cmce 1110 - construction drawings i lesson 6: scale ... 1110 - construction drawings i lesson 6:...
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: CMCE 1110 - Construction Drawings I Lesson 6: Scale ... 1110 - Construction Drawings I Lesson 6: Scale Drawings Cellar Plan and Foundation Detail Professor Anderson scaleofuniverse.com](https://reader031.vdocuments.net/reader031/viewer/2022022011/5b086d387f8b9a56408e7df9/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
CMCE 1110 - Construction Drawings I
Lesson 6: Scale DrawingsCellar Plan and
Foundation DetailProfessor Anderson
scaleofuniverse.com
To Scale: The Solar System
Andrea Palladio, Measured drawing of the Arch of Jupiter Ammon, Verona, ca. 1540
![Page 2: CMCE 1110 - Construction Drawings I Lesson 6: Scale ... 1110 - Construction Drawings I Lesson 6: Scale Drawings Cellar Plan and Foundation Detail Professor Anderson scaleofuniverse.com](https://reader031.vdocuments.net/reader031/viewer/2022022011/5b086d387f8b9a56408e7df9/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
SCALE: A RATIO THAT COMPARES THE ACTUAL MEASUREMENTS OF AN OBJECT
WITH THE REPRESENTATIONAL DRAWING
![Page 3: CMCE 1110 - Construction Drawings I Lesson 6: Scale ... 1110 - Construction Drawings I Lesson 6: Scale Drawings Cellar Plan and Foundation Detail Professor Anderson scaleofuniverse.com](https://reader031.vdocuments.net/reader031/viewer/2022022011/5b086d387f8b9a56408e7df9/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Architectural Scale
![Page 4: CMCE 1110 - Construction Drawings I Lesson 6: Scale ... 1110 - Construction Drawings I Lesson 6: Scale Drawings Cellar Plan and Foundation Detail Professor Anderson scaleofuniverse.com](https://reader031.vdocuments.net/reader031/viewer/2022022011/5b086d387f8b9a56408e7df9/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
6
84
4
88
2
92
0
1/480
4
44
8
42 40 38
1/8
46
8
0 12
The left side begins with 1/8" scale ….
… and the right side begins with 1/4" scale
![Page 5: CMCE 1110 - Construction Drawings I Lesson 6: Scale ... 1110 - Construction Drawings I Lesson 6: Scale Drawings Cellar Plan and Foundation Detail Professor Anderson scaleofuniverse.com](https://reader031.vdocuments.net/reader031/viewer/2022022011/5b086d387f8b9a56408e7df9/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
6
84
4
88
2
92
0
1/480
4
44
8
42 40 38
1/8
46
8
0 12
The left side begins with 1/8" scale ….
… and the right side begins with 1/4" scale
Look at the 1/8” scale and read from left to right.
The upper numbers represent feet.
![Page 6: CMCE 1110 - Construction Drawings I Lesson 6: Scale ... 1110 - Construction Drawings I Lesson 6: Scale Drawings Cellar Plan and Foundation Detail Professor Anderson scaleofuniverse.com](https://reader031.vdocuments.net/reader031/viewer/2022022011/5b086d387f8b9a56408e7df9/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
6
84
4
88
2
92
0
1/480
4
44
8
42 40 38
1/8
46
8
0 12
The left side begins with 1/8" scale ….
… and the right side begins with 1/4" scale
At 1/4” scale, read from right to left following the lower
numbersLook at the 1/4” scale and read from right to left.
The lower numbers represent feet.
![Page 7: CMCE 1110 - Construction Drawings I Lesson 6: Scale ... 1110 - Construction Drawings I Lesson 6: Scale Drawings Cellar Plan and Foundation Detail Professor Anderson scaleofuniverse.com](https://reader031.vdocuments.net/reader031/viewer/2022022011/5b086d387f8b9a56408e7df9/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
SCALE IN CONSTRUCTION DRAWINGS: Site Plan: 1/32"- 1/16”=1’-0”
We start at a small scale to look at the project and site as a whole.
![Page 8: CMCE 1110 - Construction Drawings I Lesson 6: Scale ... 1110 - Construction Drawings I Lesson 6: Scale Drawings Cellar Plan and Foundation Detail Professor Anderson scaleofuniverse.com](https://reader031.vdocuments.net/reader031/viewer/2022022011/5b086d387f8b9a56408e7df9/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Floor Plans: 1/8”=1’-0” - 1/4” = 1’-0”We shift to a larger scale to show general details in the plans.
![Page 9: CMCE 1110 - Construction Drawings I Lesson 6: Scale ... 1110 - Construction Drawings I Lesson 6: Scale Drawings Cellar Plan and Foundation Detail Professor Anderson scaleofuniverse.com](https://reader031.vdocuments.net/reader031/viewer/2022022011/5b086d387f8b9a56408e7df9/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Elevations: 1/8”=1’-0” - 1/4” = 1’-0”Exterior Elevations have the same scale as floor plans for clear
understanding of the relationship between the views.
![Page 10: CMCE 1110 - Construction Drawings I Lesson 6: Scale ... 1110 - Construction Drawings I Lesson 6: Scale Drawings Cellar Plan and Foundation Detail Professor Anderson scaleofuniverse.com](https://reader031.vdocuments.net/reader031/viewer/2022022011/5b086d387f8b9a56408e7df9/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Building Sections: 1/8”=1’-0” - 1/4” = 1’-0”Overall Building Sections have the same scale as floor plans and
elevations for clear understanding of the relationship between views.
![Page 11: CMCE 1110 - Construction Drawings I Lesson 6: Scale ... 1110 - Construction Drawings I Lesson 6: Scale Drawings Cellar Plan and Foundation Detail Professor Anderson scaleofuniverse.com](https://reader031.vdocuments.net/reader031/viewer/2022022011/5b086d387f8b9a56408e7df9/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Details: 1” = 1’-0” – 1:1 (Full Scale)
We shift to a larger scale to show a detailed view of a
specific condition for the project i.e. construction details.
The scale is adjusted for legibility to show a greater level of detail, typically to 3”= 1’-0” or even 1:1.
ROOF DETAIL3” = 1’-0”
![Page 12: CMCE 1110 - Construction Drawings I Lesson 6: Scale ... 1110 - Construction Drawings I Lesson 6: Scale Drawings Cellar Plan and Foundation Detail Professor Anderson scaleofuniverse.com](https://reader031.vdocuments.net/reader031/viewer/2022022011/5b086d387f8b9a56408e7df9/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Note Guidelines:1. Use arrow to identify feature, touching2. Use guidelines to align all leader bends and stops3. Angle of leader to be uniform throughout the
drawing4. Use guidelines for lettering of notes
![Page 13: CMCE 1110 - Construction Drawings I Lesson 6: Scale ... 1110 - Construction Drawings I Lesson 6: Scale Drawings Cellar Plan and Foundation Detail Professor Anderson scaleofuniverse.com](https://reader031.vdocuments.net/reader031/viewer/2022022011/5b086d387f8b9a56408e7df9/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Dimensioning Guidelines:1. Make dimensions easy to read. Keep the
reader’s needs in mindExtension Lines: thin lines drawn from a feature requiring a dimension, but do not touch the feature
- Begin extension line (½ text height) away from the feature- Extend beyond dimension line (text height)
Dimension Lines: thin lines with arrow or tick at each end indicating exact extremities of the feature
- Numerical dimension is centered above (1/2 text height) the dimension line- Place dimensions for obvious association with their features, typically outside the view
2. Line up dimensions in a series3. Do not duplicate dimensions
![Page 14: CMCE 1110 - Construction Drawings I Lesson 6: Scale ... 1110 - Construction Drawings I Lesson 6: Scale Drawings Cellar Plan and Foundation Detail Professor Anderson scaleofuniverse.com](https://reader031.vdocuments.net/reader031/viewer/2022022011/5b086d387f8b9a56408e7df9/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
PROCESS:1. Draw the standard title
border.2. Draw Cellar Plan, Scale
1/4”=1’-0” (See attached) 3. Draw a Typical Pile Cap
Detail, Scale ½”=1’-0”
Start top/left corner of Cellar Plan 3” down and 1 ¾” right from sheet border.
Detail Labels of Cellar Plan and Pile Cap Detail are ¼” lettering, Scales are 1/8” lettering with 1/16” spacing between.
Make sure the detail labels align across the page horizontally. Circle is 7/16” diameter.
All lettering and dimensions on details are 1/8” lettering.
![Page 15: CMCE 1110 - Construction Drawings I Lesson 6: Scale ... 1110 - Construction Drawings I Lesson 6: Scale Drawings Cellar Plan and Foundation Detail Professor Anderson scaleofuniverse.com](https://reader031.vdocuments.net/reader031/viewer/2022022011/5b086d387f8b9a56408e7df9/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
PROCESS:Cellar Plan @ ¼” = 1’-0”1.Regulating Lines
a)Overall Dimensionsb) Structural Lines
2.Building Elementsa) Exterior wallb) Columnsc) Pile Capsd) Foundationse) Vent and screen
3.Annotationa) Symbolsb) Dimensionsc)Notes
4.Sheeta) Titlesb) Titleblock
![Page 16: CMCE 1110 - Construction Drawings I Lesson 6: Scale ... 1110 - Construction Drawings I Lesson 6: Scale Drawings Cellar Plan and Foundation Detail Professor Anderson scaleofuniverse.com](https://reader031.vdocuments.net/reader031/viewer/2022022011/5b086d387f8b9a56408e7df9/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
PROCESS:Foundation Dtl @ ½” = 1’-0”1.Regulating Lines
a) Building Control Lines (elevation markers)b) Overall Dimensionsc) Structural Lines
2.Building Elementsa) Foundationsb) Slab on gradec) Floor assemblyd) Exterior wall assemblye) Exterior grade
3.Annotationa)Symbolsb)Dimensionsc)Notes
4.Sheeta)Titlesb)Titleblock