co-governance: testing new approaches to public...
TRANSCRIPT
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Co-governance:testing new approaches to public
procurement monitoring
Transparency International Ukraine
Viktor Nestulia
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VISION
DOZORROindependent control over public procurement
with help of civil society
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BUT HOW TO CONTROL 2 000 000 TRANSACTIONS?!
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Public business intelligence
https://dozorro.org/tools/public-bi
Source of information - Prozorro.gov.ua
Available for everyone, doesn’t require registration/license
Opportunity to analyze every aspect of procurement. Can be customized per any user.
FREE
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Automatic risk-indicators system
https://dozorro.org/tools/risk-dozorro
44 risk indicators in pilot mode
Overall more than 70 indicators
44
70
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Feedbacks on DOZORRO from business
Tender evaluation
1 to 5 stars
Comprehensive text feedback
Answers at structure questions:
tender conditions
qualification process evaluation
contract implementation evaluation
winner selection process evaluation
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NGOs activity
24 Which are watching the whole
country
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NGOs results
Identified wrong-doings in 8 543 tenders
As of May 2018
Enforced 7543 tenders to PE, managing, controlling and enforcement authorities
1 867wins
756losses
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Typical wrong-doings identified by NGOs
Avoiding competitive procedures
Collusion between bidders
Discriminative requirements
Unreasonable disqualification
Unreasonable winner selection
Publication information not to the fullest extent
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ProZorro:OCDS Open Data for effective monitoring
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February 2015
MVP
development and
launch
May 2015
below-the-
threshold pilot
project launch
December 2015
Law on Public
Procurement
adopted
March 2017
Professionalization
program was
launch on the basis
of Kyiv School of
Economics
Reform key directions
April 2016
Law came in force,
system scaled up
September 2017
3 universities lunched
master program «Public
procurement»
November 2016
CPB pilot was
launched
December 2017
Law on
monitoring in e-
procurement
system
✓ Procurement digitalization
✓ Professionalization of the sphere
✓ Optimization of control function
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Why on-line monitoring matters?
Substantial increase in number of transactions (more than 20x times)
All data available on-line through BI (simplification of the process)
Transparency and accountability of the process
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Amendments to Public Procurement Law
On-line monitoring visible by everyone;
Could be conducted at every procurement stage, including contract implementation;
Controller-procuring entity interaction through e-procurement system;
Procuring entity has to correct the violation or provide legal arguments.
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Reasons for monitoring
Data from risk-indicators system;
Information from public authorities or municipal governments;
Media publications about violations in public procurement;
Requests from NGOs;
Identification of sings of violation in e-procurement system by State Audit Service
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What have been done already:
✓ State Audit Services Accounts
✓ 24 risk-indicators defined and tested
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Our expectation from monitoring through e-system
Activation of preventive control
Minimization of human factor in decision-making about monitoring
Significant increase in monitoring reach level
Gradual transition of inspections in e-format with usage of data from e-procurement system data
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Always ready to share our experience!