coastal bathymetry and its application...coastal bathymetry and its application gebco science day, 2...

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Coastal Bathymetry and its Application GEBCO Science Day, 2 October 2012, Monaco Tsunami, Renewable Energy, … Hydrographic and Oceanographic Department, Japan Coast Guard Yasutaka KATAGIRI, Taisei MORISHITA, Shin TANI

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Page 1: Coastal Bathymetry and its Application...Coastal Bathymetry and its Application GEBCO Science Day, 2 October 2012, Monaco Tsunami, Renewable Energy, … Hydrographic and Oceanographic

Coastal Bathymetry and its

Application

GEBCO Science Day, 2 October 2012, Monaco

Tsunami, Renewable Energy, …

Hydrographic and Oceanographic Department,

Japan Coast Guard

Yasutaka KATAGIRI, Taisei MORISHITA, Shin TANI

Page 2: Coastal Bathymetry and its Application...Coastal Bathymetry and its Application GEBCO Science Day, 2 October 2012, Monaco Tsunami, Renewable Energy, … Hydrographic and Oceanographic

Today’s topics

JHOD’s bathymetry derived products

Tsunami hazard information mapsBathymetric data is used an essential input at

the tsunami simulation

Web-GIS marine information servicePeople can view bathymetric data and overlay

various marine information

Page 3: Coastal Bathymetry and its Application...Coastal Bathymetry and its Application GEBCO Science Day, 2 October 2012, Monaco Tsunami, Renewable Energy, … Hydrographic and Oceanographic

Tsunami hazard information maps

www.asahi.com

Development of tsunami evacuation plan

Information on tsunami’s behaviors are necessary

Page 4: Coastal Bathymetry and its Application...Coastal Bathymetry and its Application GEBCO Science Day, 2 October 2012, Monaco Tsunami, Renewable Energy, … Hydrographic and Oceanographic

Tsunami hazard information maps

Tonankai-Nankai area

Tokai area

NihonKaiko-ChishimaKaiko area

Coverage of the maps

44 maps, since 2002

Page 5: Coastal Bathymetry and its Application...Coastal Bathymetry and its Application GEBCO Science Day, 2 October 2012, Monaco Tsunami, Renewable Energy, … Hydrographic and Oceanographic

Tsunami hazard information maps

Tonankai-Nankai area

Tokai area

NihonKaiko-ChishimaKaiko area

Coverage of the maps

44 maps, since 2002

Page 6: Coastal Bathymetry and its Application...Coastal Bathymetry and its Application GEBCO Science Day, 2 October 2012, Monaco Tsunami, Renewable Energy, … Hydrographic and Oceanographic

Tsunami hazard information maps

Tonankai-Nankai area

Tokai area

NihonKaiko-ChishimaKaiko area

Coverage of the maps

44 maps, since 2002

Page 7: Coastal Bathymetry and its Application...Coastal Bathymetry and its Application GEBCO Science Day, 2 October 2012, Monaco Tsunami, Renewable Energy, … Hydrographic and Oceanographic

Tsunami hazard information maps

Inflow map

Outflow map

Page 8: Coastal Bathymetry and its Application...Coastal Bathymetry and its Application GEBCO Science Day, 2 October 2012, Monaco Tsunami, Renewable Energy, … Hydrographic and Oceanographic

Tsunami hazard information maps

Page 9: Coastal Bathymetry and its Application...Coastal Bathymetry and its Application GEBCO Science Day, 2 October 2012, Monaco Tsunami, Renewable Energy, … Hydrographic and Oceanographic

Simulation flow diagram

Gridded Data

GIS Database

Compilation

Gridding

Simulation

output output

Bathymetric Data(on sea)

Altitude Data(on land)

input

Assumed Fault Models(By Central Disaster Prevention Council, GOJ)

input

Tidal Data(inflow at H.W.L / outflow at L.W.L.)

Page 10: Coastal Bathymetry and its Application...Coastal Bathymetry and its Application GEBCO Science Day, 2 October 2012, Monaco Tsunami, Renewable Energy, … Hydrographic and Oceanographic

Data gridding

Bathymetric data for the simulation

J-EGG500JODC-Expert Grid data for

Geography -500m

J-BIRDJODC Bathymetry

Integrated Random Dataset

Navigational Charts

Random

Dataset

520 files, 2,102,202 soundings

Compiling/Gridding

Leve4

(150m)

Level5

(50m)Leve1(4,050m)

Leve2

(1,350m)

Leve3

(450m)

Page 11: Coastal Bathymetry and its Application...Coastal Bathymetry and its Application GEBCO Science Day, 2 October 2012, Monaco Tsunami, Renewable Energy, … Hydrographic and Oceanographic

Example - Owase Port -

1kmwww.google.com

Page 12: Coastal Bathymetry and its Application...Coastal Bathymetry and its Application GEBCO Science Day, 2 October 2012, Monaco Tsunami, Renewable Energy, … Hydrographic and Oceanographic

Example - Owase Port -

Water level starts to rise after 11 minutes.

Maximum current speed reaches to 10 knot.

Water level rises to 6m after 24 minutes,

and descends to -6m after 36 minutes

Page 13: Coastal Bathymetry and its Application...Coastal Bathymetry and its Application GEBCO Science Day, 2 October 2012, Monaco Tsunami, Renewable Energy, … Hydrographic and Oceanographic

Example - Owase Port -

Seabed will be exposed at the brown area.

Anchored ships may be capsized.

The fault model for the

simulation

Data set for the simulation

Page 14: Coastal Bathymetry and its Application...Coastal Bathymetry and its Application GEBCO Science Day, 2 October 2012, Monaco Tsunami, Renewable Energy, … Hydrographic and Oceanographic

Keys for accurate simulation

Bathymetric data

Fault model

Wikipedia

Propagation※1 Current Speeds

precise data is necessary

LIDAR bathymetry at assumed great earthquake areas

A new fault model is under construction by the

Central Disaster Prevention Council, GOJ

※1 http://sakura1.higo.ed.jp/ws/kchigaku/seito/h22/kumataka/h22kumataka.htm

Tsunami propagation

Contour lineWater depth

Focal pointshoreline

Page 15: Coastal Bathymetry and its Application...Coastal Bathymetry and its Application GEBCO Science Day, 2 October 2012, Monaco Tsunami, Renewable Energy, … Hydrographic and Oceanographic

Web-GIS marine information service

http://www.hcc.co.jp/

Jp.wsj.com

http://on-the-way-to.cocolog-

nifty.com/2011/03/post-25ff.html

The national policy for energy sources was changed

Accident at the Fukushima nuclear power plant

Page 16: Coastal Bathymetry and its Application...Coastal Bathymetry and its Application GEBCO Science Day, 2 October 2012, Monaco Tsunami, Renewable Energy, … Hydrographic and Oceanographic

Web-GIS marine information service

Constructing the offshore wind farm

Ocean as a promising source for renewable energy

Wind amount data

Traffic pattern data

Ocean current data

Providing easy access to various marine information

Bathymetric dataOffshore wind power has

huge potential!

Page 17: Coastal Bathymetry and its Application...Coastal Bathymetry and its Application GEBCO Science Day, 2 October 2012, Monaco Tsunami, Renewable Energy, … Hydrographic and Oceanographic

Web-GIS marine information service

Spatial Information

Database

Web GIS server

Web-GIS service

Information on nautical charts

Scientific DataIODE network

Concerned Institutes

52 kinds of data are availableSocial Information/Statistical data

Socio-economic info.

fishery rights,

port areas, …

Infrastructure info.

undersea cables,

navigational aids, …

Environmental info.

wetlands, tidal flats,

sunken ship, …

Marine data

depths, currents,

salinity, …

Background data

Bathymetry,

Traffic patterns, …

Concerned AgenciesLocal governments

JHOD as a national oceanographic data center (JODC)

Page 18: Coastal Bathymetry and its Application...Coastal Bathymetry and its Application GEBCO Science Day, 2 October 2012, Monaco Tsunami, Renewable Energy, … Hydrographic and Oceanographic

Web-GIS marine information service

Page 19: Coastal Bathymetry and its Application...Coastal Bathymetry and its Application GEBCO Science Day, 2 October 2012, Monaco Tsunami, Renewable Energy, … Hydrographic and Oceanographic

Web-GIS marine information service

Page 20: Coastal Bathymetry and its Application...Coastal Bathymetry and its Application GEBCO Science Day, 2 October 2012, Monaco Tsunami, Renewable Energy, … Hydrographic and Oceanographic

Web-GIS marine information service

Page 21: Coastal Bathymetry and its Application...Coastal Bathymetry and its Application GEBCO Science Day, 2 October 2012, Monaco Tsunami, Renewable Energy, … Hydrographic and Oceanographic

Summary

So we believe that this new service will accelerate development of renewable energy sources at the ocean around Japan.

JHOD is creating tsunami hazard maps for mariners.

Precise bathymetric data is essential for the accurate simulation.

JHOD will conduct high-resolution LIDAR bathymetric surveys.

JHOD has just started a new data providing service which provides various marine information in a visualized way.

People can use this service for the purpose such as to locate suitable places for offshore wind farm,

Page 22: Coastal Bathymetry and its Application...Coastal Bathymetry and its Application GEBCO Science Day, 2 October 2012, Monaco Tsunami, Renewable Energy, … Hydrographic and Oceanographic

Thank you for your attention!