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Coastal Cities at Risk in the Philippines: Investing in Climate and Disaster Resilience
Project Overview
Coastal Cities at Risk in the Philippines: Investing in Climate and Disaster Resilience
Dr. Emma E. Porio
With Dr. Noralene Uy, Ma. Antonia Loyzaga and Jessica Dator-Bercilla
Project Leader
Professor, Department of Sociology and Anthropology, Ateneo de Manila University
Science Research Fellow, Manila Observatory
Introduction (1)
Coastal Cities at Risk in the Philippines: Investing in Climate and Disaster Resilience
Coastal cities in the Philippines are highly vulnerable to catastrophic climate and disaster events due to natural hazards and coastal, riverine and deltaic urbanization patterns.
Photo: Philippine Daily Inquirer
Introduction (2)
Background/Context of IDRC Support for CCaR2 (Philippines) 2018-2020
1) International Research Initiative for Climate Change: Coastal Cities at Risk (IRIACC-CCaR), 2011-2016;
2) Coastal Cities at Risk: Vancouver, Bangkok, Lagos, Manila
3) CCaR2 (Philippines): Knowledge generation (concepts and tools of climate and disaster science for resilience knowledge mobilization/transfer (MDRR, NRC) Philippines thru Transdiciplinal action research, involving multi-stakeholder partnerships (science-policy-practice/community)
Coastal Cities at Risk in the Philippines: Investing in Climate and Disaster Resilience
Objectives
The project aims to enhance the capacity of coastal cities in Metro Manila, Iloilo, and Naga through better understanding of the complexity and dynamics of climate and disaster risk by
(1) undertaking new trans-disciplinary action research,
(2) building capacity of resilience scientists and practitioners,
(3) strengthening public-private partnerships, and
(4) informing the resilience plans of cities.
Coastal Cities at Risk in the Philippines: Investing in Climate and Disaster Resilience
Project Cities
Metro Manila
- Characterized by rapid urbanization and population growth
- Has weak infrastructural and economic bases (Porio, 2014)
- Rising Prosperity and Widening Inequality (Porio2015, 2017)
Coastal Cities at Risk in the Philippines: Investing in Climate and Disaster Resilience
Project Cities
Iloilo
- Plays a critical role in socio-economic development in the region
- Identified to be at risk to climate change based on the city’s local climate change action plan
Coastal Cities at Risk in the Philippines: Investing in Climate and Disaster Resilience
Project Cities
Naga
- Bicol region’s commercial, industrial, and economic center
- Recognized as one of the “Most Competitive Cities in the Philippines”
- Regularly faces climate and weather-related hazards
Coastal Cities at Risk in the Philippines: Investing in Climate and Disaster Resilience
Disaster Risk, Human Development Framework and Security of Vulnerable Groups
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R I N C O M E I N E Q U A L I T YAdapted by A. Loyzaga,
E.Porio, et al. (2015)
Research Analytical Framework
Coastal Cities at Risk in the Philippines: Investing in Climate and Disaster Resilience
Work Theme 1.11. Advance knowledge of climate
change adaptation and disaster risk reduction for resilience
1.1 Characterize and visualize climate and atmospheric hazards across space and time using state of the science approaches in selected coastal cities
Coastal Cities at Risk in the Philippines: Investing in Climate and Disaster Resilience
Work Theme Leader: Dr. Gemma Narisma(Manila Observatory)
Ensemble mean annual mean temperature and
change under RCP 8.5 scenario by end of 21st
century (2080-2099) (preliminary output)
Annual Mean PM2.5 Concentrations in Metro Manila
Work Theme 1.21. Advance knowledge of
climate change adaptation and disaster risk reduction for resilience
1.2 Understand the evolving exposures, and contextual vulnerability and capacities of multiple stakeholders
Coastal Cities at Risk in the Philippines: Investing in Climate and Disaster Resilience
Work Theme Leader: Dr. Emma Porio(Ateneo de Manila University-Department of Sociology and Anthropology)
Work Theme 22. Develop methodologies and tools for climate change adaptation and disaster risk reduction for resilience
2.1. Examine the elements and indicators of a resilient city, developed by the National Resilience Council, and its application in developing a City Resilience Suite.
Coastal Cities at Risk in the Philippines: Investing in Climate and Disaster Resilience
Systems Thinking
Toolkit of Databases
and Models
Work Theme 22. Develop methodologies and tools for climate change adaptation and disaster risk reduction for resilience
2.2. Inform and enhance existing tools and approaches, such as the Climate and Disaster Risk Assessment (CDRA) used in disaster and climate risk governance in the Philippines.
Coastal Cities at Risk in the Philippines: Investing in Climate and Disaster Resilience
Work Theme Leader: Dr. Charlotte Kendra Gotangco(Ateneo de Manila University-Department of Environmental Science)
Work Theme 3
3. Enhance capacity and transfer knowledge for climate change adaptation and disaster risk reduction for resilience
3.1. Enhance capacity through the newly-created Master in Disaster Risk and Resilience (MDRR) program specially designed for the public and private sectors and develop risk and resilience research utilization approaches that can strengthen its implementation.
Coastal Cities at Risk in the Philippines: Investing in Climate and Disaster Resilience
Work Theme 33. Enhance capacity and transfer knowledge for climate change adaptation and disaster risk reduction for resilience
3.2. Deliver multi-stakeholder and transdisciplinary work with the National Resilience Council to inform policy reform and/or formulate public and private practice on resilience, including plans and actions for Resilient Cities 2022
Coastal Cities at Risk in the Philippines: Investing in Climate and Disaster Resilience
Work Theme Leader: Ms. Antonia Yulo-Loyzaga(Manila Observatory/National Resilience Council)
Expected Outcomes
The project will generate solutions-driven and actionable science that is consumable by vulnerable populations:
(i) through trans-disciplinary and multi-stakeholder support in the preparation of “Resilience 2022” plans;
(ii) by bringing the science of climate and disaster risk and resilience to inform core business of the private sector, government and civil society organizations; and
(iii) by supporting the priorities of the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030, the Paris Agreement, the APEC Disaster Risk Reduction Framework, the New Urban Agenda, and Sustainable Development Goals 7, 11 and 13.
Coastal Cities at Risk in the Philippines: Investing in Climate and Disaster Resilience
Project Schedule
Year 1: Data Collection/Knowledge Generation
Year 2: Knowledge Mobilization/Application/Testing
Year 3: Synthesis and Dissemination
Coastal Cities at Risk in the Philippines: Investing in Climate and Disaster Resilience
Project TeamDr. Emma Porio (ADMU-DSA/MO, Project Leader)
Jose Ramon T. Villarin, S.J. (ADMU/MO)
Dr. Gemma Narisma (MO/ADMU)
Dr. Fabian Dayrit (ADMU-SOSE)
Dr. Gregorio Tangonan (ADMU-AIC)
Dr. Ramon Clarete (UPSE)
Dr. Charlotte Kendra Gotangco (ADMU-ES)
Dr. John Wong (ADMU-SOSE)
Dr. Faye Abigail Cruz (MO)
Dr. James Simpas (MO/ADMU)
Dr. Ma. Obiminda Cambaliza (MO/ADMU)
Dr. Melliza T. Cruz (MO)
Coastal Cities at Risk in the Philippines: Investing in Climate and Disaster Resilience
Legend:
ADMU: Ateneo de Manila University
AIC: Ateneo Innovation Center
DSA: Department of Sociology and Anthropology
ES: Environmental Science
MO: Manila Observatory
NRC: National Resilience Council
SOSE: School of Science and Engineering
UPSE: University of the Philippines School of Economics
Project TeamDr. May Celine Vicente (MO)
Dr. Rosa Perez (MO/NRC)
Ms. Jessica Dator-Bercilla (NRC)
Dr. Nathaniel Libatique (ADMU-AIC)
Dr. Dr. Philip Tuano (ADMU Economics)
Mr. Justin See(DSA)
Dr. Noralene Uy (ADMU/MO)
Ma. Antonia Yulo Loyzaga (NRC)
Coastal Cities at Risk in the Philippines: Investing in Climate and Disaster Resilience
Thank you for your attention.
For inquiries, contact Dr. Emma Porio
Email: [email protected]
Website: ccar2.wordpress.com
Coastal Cities at Risk in the Philippines: Investing in Climate and Disaster Resilience