coeur - bcm business creativity module “ presentation skills: making successful pitches ” susan...
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COEUR - BCMBusiness Creativity Module
“Presentation Skills: Making Successful Pitches”
Susan Moult – [email protected] from material prepared by Christian Kuhlman
Presentation Techniques 2
Presentation Techniques 3
Presentation Skills:Making Successful Pitches — Outline
1. Checking the Prerequisites:Your Analysis and Plan
2. Setting up the Tools:From Flipcharts to PowerPoint
3. Organizing the Presentation:Content and Structure
4. Preparing for Delivery:Oratory and handling questions
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1. Prerequisites –Pre-preparation
• What are you presenting?• What are your objectives?• How do you achieve them?• Who are your audience?• What are their expectations?• Any constraints?
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Pass this Assessment !
Wow! Fantastic !!
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1. Assessed on
• Presentation skills
• Content and analysis
• European cultural view
• Commercial viability
• Creative effort
• Marketing approach
15 mins max !!
6 slides maximum
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1. Initial Screening
• Can it be done?• Are there any fatal flaws?
– Physical impossibility?– Is it legal?– Is it technically possible?
• Is it worth doing?– Economically ridiculous?– Marginal – why bother?
• Is there a market?– Local / regional / national / European / global?
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1. Your rationale / USP
• Limitations of what’s currently available
• Trends and changes (beware fads)
• Something new and different
• Unfilled niche
• Technological advances
• Speed to market
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1. Cultural Understanding?
• Need to explain the concept
• May need to familiarise/inform the audience
• Reflect on cultural implications
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essential areas to cover in thisBusiness Creativity Module
additional topics for a full business case
Mission&Vision M&V statement, name, corporate design
Product USP, business model, prototype, feasibility study
Market market size/situation, customers, competitors
Assets your team (!), core competences, intellectual assets, capital, rights, tangible assets, partners
Organization location, legal framework, technology, staffing
Finance financial instruments, financial plan, cost management
Risk Analysis contingencies, what-ifs, monitoring, countermeasures
Roadmap milestones, benchmarks, first year operating plan
1. Checking the Prerequisites:Is Your Business Case Complete?
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1. Checking the Prerequisites:Data and Credentials
• Team member photographs andcurricula vitae, group photograph
• Media footage (pictures, videos, sound)
• (basic) Corporate Design
• Credentials: documentation of existing assets or contracts, testimonials, letters of recommendation, success stories...
• Sources: Bibliography, original statistics
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2. Setting up the Tools:From Flipcharts to PowerPoint
Why Use Presentational Aids?
• To display your technological proficiency.
• To show that you speak the language.
• To facilitate communicationof your message.
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2. Visual Aids
• Focus attention• Variety and interest• Simplify / Explain facts and
ideas• Speed up process• Memorable• Reduce language problems
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2. Setting up the Tools:Principles of Using Presentational Aids
Principles against Overuse:Principles against Overuse:
The most important presentational aid is you.Don’t hide behind technology.
Content is king.less is more — ornament is crime — form follows function
The best presentational aid is invisible. Warning:
Using presentational aids is addictive.
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Beware Power Point
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xF86JOmxspk
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Text Visuals
• Six by six rule for text• Use one idea per visual• Don’t have too many slides• Use CAPITALSCAPITALS and small letters• Minimum font size 26• Check spelling, grammar, numbers,
consistency
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2. Setting up the Tools: Which Aids Will You be Using?
Determine Profile of Presentation Situation:
external audience internal session
formal meeting easy get-together
providing input to... asking input from audience
audience wants overview audience seeks details
tightly scheduled event open ended event
quantitative focus qualitative focus
technology intensive socially intensive
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Collaboration — Presentation
Simple
Advanced
2. Setting up the Tools: Which Aids Will You be Using?
WhiteboardWhiteboard
VideoconferencingVideoconferencing
Electronic WhiteboardElectronic Whiteboard
Cue CardsCue Cards
FlipchartFlipchart
Overhead Projector / BeamerOverhead Projector / Beamer
VernissageVernissage
Trade Show BoothTrade Show Booth
Metaplan
PosterPoster
http://www.janeeporter.co.uk/
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2. Setting up the Tools:The Electronic Tools of the Trade
If you are a ...• non-user
• casual user
• intermediate user
• power user
... you should:let others prepare the IT
parts of the presentationlearn as you go along
be prepared to do quitemuch of the IT work
contribute much yourself, but also let the others participate and learn
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3. Organizing the Presentation:Working with Content
“Understand your audience and your audience will understand you!”
refer to audience requirements definition
read your audience
Is it interesting? (Human touch? Goal-related?)
Do test presentations (dry runs) for yourself– Devil’s advocate technique
– Group role play
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3. Structure is important
The Main Body
Opener Closer
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3. Organizing the Delivery:Timeless Truth for Presenters:
First, tell themwhat you are going to tell them.
Then, tell them.
Then, tell themwhat you have told them.
First, tell themwhat you are going to tell them.
Then, tell them.
Then, tell themwhat you have told them.
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3. Organizing the Delivery:Documentation
Project Exposé
• Cover Sheet
• Executive Summary
• Table of Contents
• Body– (Thematic Sections)
• Appendix
Project Exposé
• Cover Sheet
• Executive Summary
• Table of Contents
• Body– (Thematic Sections)
• Appendix
Handouts,Takeaways
Handouts,Takeaways
Project Website
Project Website
print webvideo
PressKit
PressKit
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3. Example - Cyber Cafe
• Explain the business concept
• Demonstrate financial profitability
• Discuss market forces
• Sell the team
• £50,000 start up capital
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• Market Research
• Customers• Location• Project• Start-up Costs• Organisation• Marketing• Finance• Skills
• Concept• Competition• Operating Costs• Website• Size• Press/ Media• Key Positions• Demand• Cash Flow
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• Market Research
• Customers
• Location
• Project
• Start-up Costs
• Organisation
• Marketing
• Finance
• Skills
• Concept
• Competition
• Operating Costs
• Website
• Size
• Press/ Media
• Key Positions
• Demand
• Cash Flow
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Group 1Market Research
CompetitionDemand
Group 2Skills
Key PositionsOrganisation
Group 3Cash Flow
Start-up CostsFinance
Operating Costs
Group 4Customers
WebsiteMarketing
Press/ Media
Group 5ConceptLocation
SizeProject
MarketResearch
Organisation
Economics
Marketing
ProjectDescription
Presentation Techniques 29
Spider Chart
Cyber Cafe
Organisation
Key Positions
Skills
Market Research
Competition
Demand
Finance
Operating Costs
Cash Flow
Start-up Costs
Marketing
Website
Branding
Press & Media
ConceptSize
Product
Location
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Main Points
Market Research Must Have 2
Organisation Should Have 4
Economics Must Have 3
Marketing Nice to Have 5
Project Description Must Have 1
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4. Preparing for Delivery:Oratory
If you are a ...• non-speaker
• lousy speaker
• fairly good speaker
• expert speaker
... you should:keep quiet, act as
technical experttake minor role,
use mnemonic aids“do the talking”
but integrate othersstep back a little, avoid
giving a one-man show
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4. Preparing for Delivery:Be Visual, Structured, ...... and easy to remember!
One picture is worth a thousand words mood
characteristic detail
mental scripting storyline
Keywords, Key VisualsMetaphors,Similes,Analogies
Slogans, Claims, Acronyms
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4. Vocal Delivery
• Pitch
• Pace
• Volume
• Pauses
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4.Visual Delivery
• Posture
• Eye contact
• Gestures
• Dress
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4. Preparing for Delivery:How to Behave on Stage:
• No excuses – don't be ashamed!– Be positive, rise and shine, rejoice!
• Establish eye contact.– Do not look at the screen!
• Keep your handsabove your waistline.
Interact!
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Summary
• Plan
– Pre preparation, know constraints
• Practice
– Rehearse (again and again) and refine
– Bring backup copies
• Present
– With confidence
– Have fun – visualise success
• Post mortem
– Get feedback
– Follow up
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4. We all get nervous!