combinable crops and sugar beet standards …… · 2 red tractor stakeholder consultation 2014...
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1 Red Tractor Stakeholder Consultation 2014 –Combinable Crops and Sugar Beet Standards
Combinable Crops and Sugar Beet Standards
DOCUMENT AND PROCEDURES (DP)
Aim: Plans and procedures in place to ensure safe and legal food production
STANDARDS HOW YOU WILL BE MEASURED RECORD KEEPING
DP.1 Revised
Producers must have a copy of the Red Tractor Assurance for Farms - Crops and Sugar Beet Scheme Standards available
Hard or electronic
DP.1.1 New
You are registered with your Local Authority under the Feed Hygiene Regulations
In order to evidence your registration you have available: o a copy of the letter you sent to your local authority o a confirmation of registration from your Local Authority
Confirmation of registration
DP.2
A documented plan for the effective management of serious incidents and potential emergency situations that threaten food safety or the environment must be in place and known to key staff
You have considered the risks to your farm e.g. o Fire o Extreme weather (drought, flooding, snow) o Reporting activist activity (police, relevant trade body, your
certification body, customers) o Accident o Pollution incident (e.g. pesticide or fertiliser spillages and
leaks)
Plan includes telephone and other contact details (including out of hours) e.g. Environment Agency hotline, energy suppliers
Key staff have access to plan
DP.3 Routines must be in place for recording, investigating and resolution of any complaints received that are relevant to the requirements of the Crops and Sugar Beet Standard
Complaints made by local authority, general public, customers (e.g. processor feedback) or other
System includes recording: o the complaint o the investigation result o the action taken to prevent the issue happening again
Complaint records
2 Red Tractor Stakeholder Consultation 2014 –Combinable Crops and Sugar Beet Standards
DP.4 Upgraded
Producers must ensure that new production sites are suitable for use
Has the site or store been added to your Red Tractor membership?
Consideration has been given to: o previous use o recent applications of pesticides, fertilisers or soil improvers o physical hazards o noxious weeds o known or likely health or disease risks from previous crop/
stock
Where to find help Red Tractor Assurance for Farms Crops and Sugar Beet Scheme: http://assurance.redtractor.org.uk/rtassurance/farm/crops/cr_about.eb
3 Red Tractor Stakeholder Consultation 2014 –Combinable Crops and Sugar Beet Standards
TRACEABILITY AND INTEGRITY
AIM: Clear identification of grain on farm and loads leaving the farm to deliver food chain traceability
STANDARDS HOW YOU WILL BE MEASURED RECORD KEEPING
TI.1 A completed and signed Combinable Crops Passport must accompany each load that leaves the farm
Passports are fully completed
Signed Grain Passports
TI.2 Upgraded
Producers must retain records of the destination/point of first tipping of loads leaving the farm
Collection notes are acceptable Records of destination/point of first tip (e.g. collection notes)
TI.3 R New
It is recommended that samples are retained for 3 months from each load that leaves the farm
Samples are taken in line with the HGCA’s Grain Sampling Guide 2013
AIM: Clear identification of grain in store to ensure on farm traceability
STANDARDS HOW YOU WILL BE MEASURED RECORD KEEPING
TI.4 Upgraded
Representative samples from each storage bin, silo, flat store and drying floor must be taken and retained at the time of filling
Samples are taken in line with the HGCA’s Grain Sampling Guide 2013
TI.5 K
Traceability records must be kept to identify varieties and fields of origin of crops stored in bulks/ bins
Traceability records for crops in store
AIM: The assurance status of grain is maintained at all times
STANDARDS HOW YOU WILL BE MEASURED RECORD KEEPING
TI.6 K
Producers must not market assured and non-assured combinable crops and/or sugar beet produced on the same holding
If you are providing any 3rd party storage for non-assured combinable crops and/or sugar beet stored it is physically separated from your assured combinable crops and/or sugar beet
Separate records are kept showing any deliveries, in or out, of the non-assured product
Delivery and out-loading records
Mass balance calculations
4 Red Tractor Stakeholder Consultation 2014 –Combinable Crops and Sugar Beet Standards
TI.7 All certificates/lot numbers and product name of any seed treatment of purchased seed must be available
Records of seed treatments, including those of applications by processor off-farm
Where to find help HGCA’s Grain Sampling Guide 2013: http://www.hgca.com/cms_publications.output/2/2/Publications/On-farm%20information/Grain%20Sampling%20Guide%202013.mspx?fn=show&pubcon=9395
5 Red Tractor Stakeholder Consultation 2014 –Combinable Crops and Sugar Beet Standards
STAFF AND CONTRACTORS
AIM: All staff and contractors are trained and signed off to carry out the activities they are employed to do
STANDARDS HOW YOU WILL BE MEASURED RECORD KEEPING
SC.1 K Revised
Systems must be in place to ensure new staff are effectively trained and signed-off as competent to carry out the activities they are employed to do
Nobody starts work without an induction, supervision or explanation of the tasks they will carry out
For particular tasks (mentioned elsewhere) training is given prior to being left to complete the task unsupervised
SC.2 Records of training must be kept A training record is available for all, including: o Name o Start date, if applicable o Training given/events attended/ experience o Date of training o Who provided the training
Where staff are trained to undertake specific tasks this is listed in the record
Training records
SC.3 New
Where labour providers are used to supply temporary or permanent staff an agreement must be in place to ensure competent persons are provided (CR.SC.1.6)
An agreement is in place that details checks for right to work, identity checks, skill requirements and confirms Gangmasters licence is held
Labour provider agreement
6 Red Tractor Stakeholder Consultation 2014 –Combinable Crops and Sugar Beet Standards
ENVIRONMENT IMPACT/CONSERVATION AND SUSTAINABILITY
AIM: Minimise the adverse impact the farm has on wildlife, flora, fauna and the environment
STANDARDS HOW YOU WILL BE MEASURED RECORD KEEPING
EI.1 Producers must be aware of any practices that have an adverse environmental impact
Important features of biodiversity and conservation value are identified on and around the farm
Practices are adopted to minimise detrimental impact on such features
EI.1.1 Producers who are planning to use land classified as uncultivated or semi-natural for arable production must ensure that Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) regulations have been met. If any of this land is used to produce energy crops information must be retained relating to possible carbon losses
Record of any conversion of land must be kept for 5 years and must include; area, previous land type, cultivation method
EI.1.2 Crops and sugar beet that may be used to produce biofuels and bioliquids must not be produced on land that had one of the following statuses on or after Jan 2008:
a high biodiversity value or
land with high carbon stock or
land that was peatland unless evidence is provided that the
the following areas have not been converted into land used for biofuel/ bioliquid production:
o any wooded or forested land i.e. land spanning more than 1 hectare with trees higher than 5 metres and a canopy cover of over 10%
o undrained peatland o wetlands o areas prohibited for cultivation by law or by the relevant
competent authority for nature protection purposes or protection of specific ecosystems or species
o areas of permanent grassland i.e. grassland that has been established for more than 5 years
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cultivation and harvesting does not involve drainage of previously undrained soil
Where to find help Producers that have any land on or bordering SSSI must adhere to the management requirements as set out in the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981 (as amended) and outlined in GAEC 6. If there are any Scheduled Monuments on land producers must adhere to the requirements under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979 (as amended) and outlined in GAEC 7. Producers must adhere to cross-compliance hedgerow and watercourse protection and 1997 Hedgerow Regulations outlined in GAEC 14 & 15. If land is designated as a Special Protection Area producers must adhere to regulations and requirements under the Wild Birds Directive 2009/147/EC and Habitats Directive 92/43/EEC and outlined in SMR 1 and SMR 5.
Environmental Impact Assessments: https://www.gov.uk/environmental-impact-assessments
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INTEGRATED CROP MANAGEMENT
AIM: Integrated Crop Management is followed on-farm
STANDARDS HOW YOU WILL BE MEASURED RECORD KEEPING
ICM.1
Upgraded
Integrated Crop Management
(ICM) must be in place to
proactively manage crop
production
ICM is discussed with relevant staff, advisers and contractors
Consideration is given to all areas of good agricultural practice with an emphasis on reducing the use of pesticides, optimum use of fertilisers and improved protection of the environment
As part of ICM an Integrated Pest Management (IPM) plan is documented and followed
IPM plan
9 Red Tractor Stakeholder Consultation 2014 –Combinable Crops and Sugar Beet Standards
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION & CONTAMINATION CONTROL (EC)
AIM: A well maintained farm
STANDARDS HOW YOU WILL BE MEASURED RECORD KEEPING
EC.1 The farm must be maintained in a manner that does not present risks to food safety or environmental protection
Accumulated rubbish and redundant equipment kept in controlled areas separate from crop storage areas
Weeds in the farmyard are under control
AIM: No contamination, pollution or spread of disease risks from any potential contaminants or wastes
STANDARDS HOW YOU WILL BE MEASURED RECORD KEEPING
EC.2 K
Potential pollutants are stored in a manner that minimises the risk of contamination or pollution
Potential pollutants include (but are not limited to) silage, silage effluent, slurry, anaerobic digestate, sheep dip, agricultural fuel oil, empty containers, paints, preservatives, disinfectants, baits, lubricants, other chemical products
Fuel tanks bunded where required by legislation
EC.3 K
All wastes must be disposed of in a manner that minimises the risk of contamination or pollution
Wastes include (but are not limited to) used plastics, chemicals, oils and empty containers
Wastes are disposed of by registered waste carriers
Wastes are not burnt, with the exception of vegetation and untreated wood
Empty containers are cleaned using an integrated pressure rinsing device, or rinsed appropriately, and the rinsate returned to the spray tank
Non-returnable empty containers are not reused and are stored and disposed of in accordance with legislation
Returnable containers are kept secure until disposal or recovery takes place, which should be within 12 months
The disposal of redundant pesticides is carried out by an approved chemical waste contractor or the supplying company and is recorded
Waste Management Plan
Waste Transfer Notes / Receipts
AIM: Pesticides (including herbicides and insecticides) are suitable for use and stored and managed in a safe and responsible manner to prevent the risk of contamination and pollution
10 Red Tractor Stakeholder Consultation 2014 –Combinable Crops and Sugar Beet Standards
STANDARDS HOW YOU WILL BE MEASURED RECORD KEEPING
EC.4 K
Pesticides used must be approved for use in the UK
Approved pesticides in use and manufacturer’s instructions followed
No un-approved pesticides in store
EC.4.1 Pesticides must be appropriate for the control required as recommended on the product label or EAMU
Consideration is given to environmental impact and residue levels
Particular attention is paid to: o Maximum permitted dose rates o Restrictions on repeated applications to a single crop o Latest application stage and/ or harvest interval
The Defra Code of Practice for Using Plant Protection Products is adhered to if reduced spray volume applications are used
EC.5 K
Pesticides must be stored in a manner that minimises the risk of contamination or pollution
No contamination of crops, feedstuffs, fertilisers, animals, soils, groundwater or watercourses
EC.5.1 K
The pesticide store must be of a suitable design and construction
Adequate ventilation
Lighting sufficient to read labels on products
Frost-proof
Away from areas presenting a risk of fire and at least 4m from flammable materials or sources of ignition
There are warning signs on the building
Kept locked, with keys limited to those with training in pesticide handling
An outside cage only used if the product is supplied in a container purposefully designed for outside storage
EC.5.2 R
It is recommended that the store, including doors but not roof, is constructed of materials that will resist fire for 30 minutes or longer
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EC.6
Pesticides must be kept in their original packaging
Pesticides from broken packaging transferred to a suitable container with a fitted lid/ cap and displaying original label information
EC.7
Emergency facilities to deal with chemical spillages must be in place
Emergency facilities include sand/absorbent granules/an adequate sump
Adequate facilities for washing off any accidental splash or spillages on operators
EC.7.1 Stored powders must not be able to become contaminated by stored liquids
EC.8 An up-to-date list of stored pesticides must be kept and a copy held at a suitable location away from the store itself
List is available for use by emergency services if required List of stored pesticides
AIM: Pesticides (including herbicides and insecticides) are correctly applied to land to prevent contamination or pollution
STANDARDS HOW YOU WILL BE MEASURED RECORD KEEPING
EC.9 K
Pesticides must be applied to land in a manner that minimises the risk of contamination or pollution
Only used on the crops being protected
Areas of high pollution risk on the farm are identified on farm maps and pesticide application does not occur in these areas
Manufacturers’ instructions are followed at all times, including during handling and filling
Pesticides are never applied in unsuitable conditions i.e. high winds
Care is taken when spraying near hedgerows, woodlands, wetlands, private homes or public places i.e. schools, parks, playgrounds
Local beekeepers are given a minimum of 48 hours’ notice of the intention to apply a pesticide that is hazardous to bees
Certain pesticides carry ‘buffer zone’ requirements when applied near water. When applying these pesticides using a boom sprayer or air
Farm map which identifies areas of high pollution risk
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assisted sprayer a Local Environment Risk Assessment for Pesticides (LERAP) is undertaken and results recorded
EC.10
Spraying must be undertaken by competent operators
Competence is demonstrated by holding NPTC certificates or by having Grandfather Rights
If spraying operations are contracted checks are made that certificates of competence are held
Sprayer operators include those applying granular/ dust pesticides or seed dressing
NPTC Certificates
EC.10.1 R New
It is recommended that those who have Grandfather Rights hold relevant certificates of competence
One of the following certificates are held:
o City & Guilds NPTC Level 2 Award in the Safe Use of Pesticides
Replacing Grandfather Rights
o Level 2 Safe Use of Pesticides
Certificates of competence
EC.10.2 Sprayer operators must be registered with the National Register of Sprayer Operators (NRoSO)
If spraying operations are contracted the name and valid NRoSO number of the contractor has been recorded
NRoSO membership numbers
EC.10.3 Where an adviser advises on pesticide usage a BASIS Professional Register number must be provided
The adviser has read the scheme standards and has agreed to provide advice on pesticide use in compliance with the standards
BASIS Professional Register number
EC.11 Records must be kept for all pesticide applications and retained for minimum of 3 years
Details of the required records can be found in the relevant appendix
Records are kept for applications made by both producer and outside contractor
Pesticide records
EC.12 Revised
All pesticide spraying equipment must be maintained and tested
Does not apply to handheld and knapsack sprayers
NSTS certificates are held for all boom sprayers
Sprayer test certificates
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By Nov 2016 foggers/misters/batch dippers and granular pesticide applicators are tested once every 6 years
Outside contractors also hold valid NSTS certificates at the time of application
EC.12.1
All hand-held applicators and knapsack sprayers must be checked on an annual basis and results recorded
Records of hand-held applicator and knapsack checks
EC.13 All pesticide spraying equipment must be checked to ensure accurate application
Sprayers are calibrated regularly Calibration records - kept for a minimum of 2 years
EC.14 Pesticides must be transported in a safe manner, as detailed in the Code of Practice for Using Plant Protection Products
EC.15 Surplus spray mix must be dealt with in a manner that minimises the risk of contamination and pollution
Surplus is sprayed onto designated areas (e.g. sprayed or unsprayed crop left specifically for the purpose) or securely stored pending collection by a registered waste contractor
Tank washings and rinsates are treated in a biobed or biofilter and treated under a waste exemption registered with the Environment Agency or disposed directly to the ground in accordance with an environment permit issued by the Environment Agency
Care is taken not to exceed maximum rate
AIM: Fertilisers are stored and managed in a safe and responsible manner to prevent the risk of contamination and pollution
STANDARDS HOW YOU WILL BE MEASURED RECORD KEEPING
EC.16 Fertilisers must be stored in a manner that minimises the risk of
Stored where there is no public access and located away from and not visible from a public highway
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theft Checks are made to ensure fertiliser has not been tampered with, moved or stolen
If a discrepancy or theft is discovered it is reported to the police immediately
EC.17 K
Fertilisers must be stored in a manner that minimises the risk of contamination or pollution
There is no risk of contamination to crops, feedstuffs, pesticides, animals, soils, groundwater or watercourses
Granular fertiliser is stored on hard, dry surfaces
Fertiliser spillage can be contained
Fertiliser is stored at least 10m from a watercourse and at least 50m from a well, spring or borehole
EC.17.1 Liquid fertiliser must be stored in suitable tanks/bowsers
Liquid fertiliser stored in accordance with Defra’s ‘Protecting our Water, Soil and Air – A Code of Good Agricultural Practice for farmers, growers and land managers’
If not bunded to Environment Agency standards liquid fertiliser tanks have lockable or removable tap handles
If sight glasses are fitted they are secured to avoid accidental or malicious spillage
EC.18 Fertiliser stock records must be kept and detail up-to-date quantities received and used
Fertiliser stock records
EC.19 Updated and Revised
You must notify the relevant authorities if you are storing certain amounts and/or types of fertiliser
If storing more than 150 tonnes of fertilisers with a Nitrogen content greater than 15.75% you have notified the Fire and Rescue Service
If storing more than 25 tonnes in total of any fertilisers or other substances with an oxidiser warning sign on the bag or container you have notified both HSE and the Fire and Rescue Service
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AIM: Fertilisers/soil improvement products are suitable for their intended use and applied in a manner that prevents the risk of contamination and pollution
STANDARDS HOW YOU WILL BE MEASURED RECORD KEEPING
EC.20
K
Only appropriate, safe and
suitable fertilisers and soil
improvement products must be
applied to land
Soil improvement products include (but are not limited to) manure,
composts, anaerobic digestate (biofertiliser), treated sewage sludge
Any material originating outside the holding that is applied to land
has agricultural benefit and is permitted for use
No untreated animal by-products (e.g. abattoir waste) applied
Permits
A Manure Management
Plan
EC.20.1 Human Sewage Sludge must only be used if treated
Human sewage sludge is only used in accordance with the Defra Code of Practice for the Agricultural Use of Sewage Sludge
Untreated sewage sludge is not used
EC.21
K
Fertilisers and soil improvement
products must be applied to land
in a manner which minimises the
risk of contamination or pollution
Soil improvement products applied in accordance with appendix and
Manure Management Plan
Before application factors including NVZ restrictions, soil type, crop
requirements, slope, field conditions, weather conditions, grazing or
planting intervals and the position of surface water, water supplies
and abstraction points, even on neighbouring land, are considered
Grazing and planting intervals in the appendix are adhered to
Staff and contractors have knowledge of high risk areas on farm
EC.21.1 Where an adviser advises on fertiliser usage a FACTS Professional Register number must be provided
The adviser has read the scheme standards and has agreed to provide advice on fertiliser use in compliance with the standards
FACTS Professional Register number
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EC.22 All equipment used for applying
fertilisers or soil improvement
products must be checked to
ensure accurate application
Applying to land refers to (but is not limited to) grazing, forage,
conservation land, land producing crops for consumption on the farm
Calibration records
EC.23 Fertiliser rates must be based on a calculation of the nutrient requirements of the crop and on regular analysis of nutrient levels in soil, plant or nutrient solution
Analysis results
EC.23.1 The supply and timing of nutrient application must be matched to meet crop demand
Non-target areas are protected from run-off and leaching
Nutrient loss is minimised by adopting good practices
EC.23.2 Documentary evidence detailing the chemical content (N, P, K) of all purchased inorganic fertilisers must be kept for 12 months
Documents detailing chemical content of inorganic fertilisers (e.g. invoices, delivery notes)
EC.24 Records must be kept of all applications of fertilisers/soil improvement products
Records include location, date of application, type and quantity of fertiliser/ soil improvement product applied, method of application, operator name
Records of fertiliser/ soil improvement product applications
AIM: Crops are monitored for pests, diseases and weeds
STANDARDS HOW YOU WILL BE MEASURED RECORD KEEPING
EC.25 Regular crop inspections must be undertaken and recorded
Crop inspection records (diary notes are acceptable)
EC.26 Relevant pests, diseases and weeds must be monitored
Recording is carried out directly or through participation in a relevant prediction programme
Records of pests, diseases and weeds on farm
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regularly and recorded Thresholds are used where applicable, to avoid the routine application of pesticides
Where to find help Environmental Permitting Regulations 2010: http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukdsi/2010/9780111491423/contents
Code of Practice for Using Plant Protection Products: http://www.pesticides.gov.uk/Resources/CRD/Migrated-Resources/Documents/C/Code_of_Practice_for_using_Plant_Protection_Products_-_Complete20Code.pdf
Defra - Protecting our Water, Soil & Air – A Code of Good Agricultural Practice for farmers, growers and land managers: https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/69344/pb13558-cogap-090202.pdf
Defra Fertiliser Recommendations for Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/69469/rb209-fertiliser-manual-110412.pdf
HSE Guidance on Storing Pesticides: http://www.hse.gov.uk/pubns/ais16.pdf
Further guidance on biobeds can be found at: www.environment-agency.gov.uk/agriculturalwaste
Further guidance on environmental permits can be found at: www.environment-agency.gov.uk/epr
BBPA Accepted Agrochemicals List for malting barley: www.ukmalt.com/sites/default/files/files/TECH-461%20-%20BARLEY%20June%202013.pdf
LERAP information: http://www.pesticides.gov.uk/guidance/industries/pesticides/topics/using-pesticides/spray-drift/leraps
For information on fertiliser safety and security: http://www.aictradeassurance.org.uk/fias/documents/industry-guidance-and-codes-of-practice/
The Water Resources (Control of Pollution) (Silage, Slurry and Agricultural Fuel Oil) Regulations 2010: http://www.environment-agency.gov.uk/business/sectors/118798.aspx
Environment Agency What’s in Your Backyard: http://www.environment-agency.gov.uk/homeandleisure/37793.aspx
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SEED, NURSERY STOCK AND ROOTSTOCK
AIM: Responsible use of chemicals on seed, nursery stock and rootstock
STANDARDS HOW YOU WILL BE MEASURED RECORD KEEPING
SN.1 K
Only approved chemicals can be used for the treatment of seed or rootstock
Records are kept of any treatments made and rate of application Seed/ rootstock treatment records
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SITE AND SOIL MANAGEMENT
AIM: Soil managed properly to help maintain soil condition
STANDARDS HOW YOU WILL BE MEASURED/WHAT GOOD LOOKS LIKE RECORD KEEPING
SM.1 Revised
Producers must have systems in place that aim to maintain soil structure and control erosion (CR.SM.1) (CR.SM.1.1)
A Soil Protection Review or Soil Management Plan
The classification of soils on the farm is known
Production practices are adjusted to maintain soli structure and control erosion
Soil Protection Review or Soil Management Plan
Where to find help Soil Protection Review guidance: https://www.gov.uk/soil-protection-review
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STORAGE (ST)
AIM: Crops are maintained in an acceptable condition in store
STANDARDS HOW YOU WILL BE MEASURED RECORD KEEPING
ST.1 The condition of crops must be determined immediately as they go into store and an assessment must be made of storage and conditioning requirements
A specific storage strategy is in place for grain stored for more than a few days
ST.2 The condition of crops in store must be monitored and records kept of the dates of all checks and follow up action taken
Rises in temperature are investigated
Action is taken to remedy water ingress, bird and rodent activity and the development of ‘hot spots’
If insects are detected further advice is sought
Grain storage records kept for the duration of crop storage
ST.3 Moisture meters and temperature probes must be calibrated annual and the results recorded
Calibration records
ST.4 Drying equipment must be regularly maintained in line with manufacturers’ instructions by competent staff
Burners are operating efficiently
Fuel used in oil-fired driers meets commercial ISDN/ISO fuel standards
No waste oil is used
Operator manual is available
Records of dates when maintenance has taken place
ST.5 K
If any post-harvest pesticide or diatomaceous earth products are used on crops, records must be kept
Records include product used, dose rate, date and reason for application
No chemically active post-harvest pesticides have been used on oilseeds – the use of the following diatomaceous earths is acceptable: Demeter, Silico- Sec
Records of post-harvest pesticide or diatomaceous earth product use
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ST.6 If any pre-harvest crop store pesticides are used, records must be kept
Records include site, product used, dose rate and date of application Records of pre-harvest pesticide use
AIM: All stores are acceptable for use
STANDARDS HOW YOU WILL BE MEASURED RECORD KEEPING
ST.7 Revised
At least annual risk assessments must be carried out in relation to storage facilities
Temporary and long-term storage taken into account
RA includes reference to the fabric of the store and the stored crops
A CIPC Store Risk Assessment has been carried out for all stores and the results acted upon
A copy of the completed RA
CIPC Store RA
ST.8 K
Walls, floors and horizontal surfaces of all storage, holding or reception facilities must be cleaned and where appropriate washed and insecticide treated prior to use
Residues of all previous crops have been cleaned from all areas, including ventilated floors and beneath conveyors
No diesel or hydraulic fuel residues on floor
Pre-harvest insect trapping is carried out in grain storage areas to ensure cleaning operations have been successful
Cleaning records
ST.9 K
If livestock buildings are intended for use as crop storage or temporary holding facilities they must be cleaned, power washed and sanitised with a combined detergent/disinfectant
Detergent/ disinfectant is suitable for use on food contact surfaces and is used in accordance with manufacturers’ instructions
Cleaning records
ST.10 Outside loading areas must be maintained in a clean and well-drained condition
Producers are cautious of contaminating crops by loading in areas constructed from road planings
Care is taken to prevent transfer of soil/debris into store whilst loading
AIM: Buildings used for long-term storage of crops must be of a suitable construction and properly maintained
STANDARDS HOW YOU WILL BE MEASURED RECORD KEEPING
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ST.11 K
The store must be inspected immediately prior to use and regularly thereafter
ST.12 K
Buildings must be weatherproof No ingress of water
ST.13 K Revised
Buildings must have suitable and solid roofs, floors, walls and doors
No ingress of rodents or birds
Bitumen is not used for new floors or as a filler
No deterioration of floor leading to loose flooring material
ST.14 K
Controls must be in place to protect crops from contamination with any broken glass or hard plastic
AIM: Buildings used for temporary storage of crops must be suitable for use
STANDARDS HOW YOU WILL BE MEASURED RECORD KEEPING
ST.15 K Revised
Temporary stores can only be used for the storage of crops until the 30th October
ST.16 Temporary stores must be cleaned prior to use
ST.17 K
Temporary stores must be weatherproof
No ingress of water/ rain onto stored crop
ST.18 Revised
The roofs, floors and walls of temporary stores must be of a suitable construction to prevent contamination of crops with
Bitumen is not used for new floors or as a filler
Solid floor with no deterioration of floor leading to loose flooring material
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earth, stones, debris
ST.19 K
Controls must be in place to protect crops from contamination with any broken glass or hard plastic
Where to find help HGCA Storage Guide: http://www.hgca.com/cms_publications.output/2/2/Publications/On-farm%20information/Grain%20storage%20guide%203rd%20edition.mspx?fn=show&pubcon=8742
Defra Code of Practice for the Control of Salmonella during the Production, Storage and Transport of Compound Feeds, Pre-mixtures, Feed Materials and Feed Additives: http://www.food.gov.uk/multimedia/pdfs/committee/copsal.pdf
The HGCA Safe Storage Time Calculator: http://www.hgca.com/content.output/996/996/Resources/Tools/Safe%20Storage%20Time%20Calculator.mspx
24 Red Tractor Stakeholder Consultation 2014 –Combinable Crops and Sugar Beet Standards
EQUIPMENT HYGIENE
AIM: There is no risk of contamination of grain from equipment used for the harvesting, transportation, handling, conveying and loading of grain
STANDARDS HOW YOU WILL BE MEASURED RECORD KEEPING
EH.1 K
All equipment used for the harvesting, transportation, handling, conveying and loading of grain must be thoroughly cleaned prior to use
Trailers and/or loading buckets used for the transportation of farmyard manure of similar materials are power-washed and sanitised with a combined detergent/disinfectant identified as suitable for use on food contact surfaces
Combines are checked for cleanliness prior to use
All grain handling equipment is regularly cleaned
Cleaning records
Where to find help Defra Code of Practice for the Control of Salmonella during the Production, Storage and Transport of
Compound Feeds, Pre-mixtures, Feed Materials and Feed Additives:
http://www.food.gov.uk/multimedia/pdfs/committee/copsal.pdf
25 Red Tractor Stakeholder Consultation 2014 –Combinable Crops and Sugar Beet Standards
VERMIN CONTROL (VC)
AIM: Effective control of birds, rodents, insects and other animals to prevent contamination and food safety risk
STANDARDS HOW YOU WILL BE MEASURED RECORD KEEPING
VC.1 K
Systems must be in place to control vermin at all storage sites, including temporary storage
System managed in house by a demonstrably competent person or by external contractor
Evidence that control is effective and being managed e.g. there is no evidence of contamination by vermin
A system that prevents bird, rodent and domestic animal (e.g. cats and dogs) entry to all long-term storage
Vermin entry points (e.g. gutters, eaves, doors, loading pipes, etc…) are secured
Written agreement with external contractor
VC.2 Revised
Bait must be used responsibly Where baits are used bait plan is in evidence
Plan includes map/location of bait points, bait used, bait points inspection and replenishment dates
Safe positioning of bait; non-target animals do not have access and there is no risk of contamination
No contamination of grain with bait and baiting stations kept well away from stored grain
Bait plan to be kept for 2 years
VC.3 Insect traps in stored grain must be used as a means of monitoring insect activity and records must be kept of dates of checks, any insect activity and subsequent follow up action
Records of insect trap monitoring
Where to find help Campaign for Responsible Rodenticide Use: http://www.thinkwildlife.org/crru-code/
HGCA Storage Guide: http://www.hgca.com/cms_publications.output/2/2/Publications/On-farm%20information/Grain%20storage%20guide%203rd%20edition.mspx?fn=show&pubcon=8742
HGCA Rodent Control in Agriculture: http://www.hgca.com/cms_publications.output/2/2/Publications/On-farm%20information/Rodent%20control%20in%20Agriculture.mspx?fn=show&pubcon=9127
26 Red Tractor Stakeholder Consultation 2014 –Combinable Crops and Sugar Beet Standards
RESIDUES AND CONTAMINANTS
AIM: Contamination and residues must be minimised and where applicable monitored
STANDARDS HOW YOU WILL BE MEASURED RECORD KEEPING
RC.1 Producers must determine whether any of the crops grown require specific action to minimise pesticide residues as required by the specific market
Producers are able to demonstrate awareness of contract requirements e.g.
o non-use of diatomaceous earths on milling wheat o awareness and compliance with BBPA Accepted Agrochemical
List for malting barley
RC.2 Revised
Producers must carry out a risk assessment to decide the extent of any measures to be taken to reduce the risk of contamination to crops
Mycotoxin risk assessments have been carried out where appropriate
Risk assessment takes into account all possible sources of contamination: glass, metal, clay pigeon fragments, lead shot, bitumen, stone, plastic etc.
There has been no shooting of clay pigeons over standing crops of rape after the yellow bud stage
Crop contamination risk assessment(s)
Mycotoxin risk assessment(s)
RC.3 Adequate provisions, including secure segregation, must be made to ensure that there is no contamination of stored grain from treated seed
Where to find help HGCA information on Mycotoxins, including the Risk Assessment: http://www.hgca.com/content.output/6556/6556/Crop%20Management/Wheat%20disease%20control/Mycotoxins.mspx
Commission Regulation (EC) No 466/2001 – sets maximum levels for certain contaminants and mycotoxins in foodstuffs: http://ec.europa.eu/food/fs/sfp/fcr/fcr02_en.pdf
Commission Regulation (EC) No 123/2005 – sets limits for Ochratoxin A: http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2005:025:0003:0005:EN:PDF
Commission Regulation (EC) No 856/2005 – sets limits for fusarium toxins: http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2005:143:0003:0008:EN:PDF
27 Red Tractor Stakeholder Consultation 2014 –Combinable Crops and Sugar Beet Standards
GENETICALLY MODIFIED ORGANISMS
AIM: If grown strict rules must be followed in order to meet legal requirements and reduce the risk of cross-contamination
STANDARDS HOW YOU WILL BE MEASURED RECORD KEEPING
GM.1 K
Production of any Genetically Modified crops must comply with legal requirements
Records of GM status and variety grown
GM.2 R
It is recommended that suppliers inform all potential customers of any developments including trials relating to the use or production of products derived from genetic modification and the use of GM cultivars must be agreed with individual customers prior to planting
GM.3 GM crops or other GM material must not be stored with other crops unless they are separated by a rigid physical barrier
Animal feed may contain GM material and is therefore stored separately from crops
GM.4 If GM and non-GM crops are mixed in storage the whole bulk must be regarded as genetically modified and labelled as such
28 Red Tractor Stakeholder Consultation 2014 –Combinable Crops and Sugar Beet Standards
GM.5 The Code of Practice on the Provision of Information Relating to Genetically Modified Crops must be adhered to
29 Red Tractor Stakeholder Consultation 2014 –Combinable Crops and Sugar Beet Standards
OWN TRANSPORT FOR OFF-FARM DELIVERY
AIM: Traceability is maintained throughout the haulage process
STANDARDS HOW YOU WILL BE MEASURED RECORD KEEPING
OT.1 All trailers must be uniquely numbered or lettered for identification purposes
OT.2 Records must be kept of all vehicles or trailers owned, hired or leased
Records include identification number, date the trailer was purchased or hired and date of disposal, if relevant
Vehicle records
AIM: There is no risk of contamination of grain from equipment used for haulage
STANDARDS HOW YOU WILL BE MEASURED RECORD KEEPING
OT.3 K
Vehicles, trailers and sheets must be clean, inside and out, before use
Cleaning records
OT.4 K Revised
Vehicles, trailers and sheets must be disinfected if they have previously carried material that is on the TASCC Haulage Contaminant Sensitive List
See relevant appendix for TASCC’s Haulage Contaminant Sensitive List Cleaning records
OT.5 K Revised
Vehicles, trailers and sheets must not be used for carrying grain if they have previously carried material that is on the TASCC Haulage Exclusion List
See relevant appendix for TASCC’s Haulage Exclusion List
OT.6 Producers must be able to provide evidence of the vehicle or trailers’ three previous loads
Records of previous loads
30 Red Tractor Stakeholder Consultation 2014 –Combinable Crops and Sugar Beet Standards
OT.7 K
Measures must be taken to avoid contamination of loads
If an incident occurs that could affect food safety then a decision is made in conjunction with the recipient as to whether to continue with the delivery
OT.8 R
It is recommended that when loading materials into vehicles with compartments; checks are made to ensure there are no leaks between compartments; the vehicle is loaded so leaks cannot occur over the top of the compartments and the compartments are filled in the order requested in any instructions given
OT.9 R
It is recommended that all bulk-tipping vehicles and trailers used to transport assured food or feed are fitted with a sheeting system that can be operated from ground level
OT.10 R
It is recommended that all bulk-tipping vehicles and trailers are sheeted at all times unless it is not practical to do so
OT.11 R
It is recommended that drivers do not walk on top of sheeted loads
If a driver has had to walk on a sheeted load it has not been contaminated
31 Red Tractor Stakeholder Consultation 2014 –Combinable Crops and Sugar Beet Standards
AIM: Own transport for off-farm delivery is safe
STANDARDS HOW YOU WILL BE MEASURED RECORD KEEPING
OT.12 K
Vehicles must not be loaded until they have been inspected and passed as being fit for loading
Where to find help TASCC: http://www.aictradeassurance.org.uk/tascc/documents/codes-of-practice/