Committee on Earth Observation Satellites

Rajeev Jaiswal, ISRO

Plenary Agenda Item # 28

29th CEOS Plenary

Kyoto International Conference Center

Kyoto, Japan

5 – 6 November 2015

Updates on Indian EO Programme

National Meet on Promoting space technology Applications in Governments

Hon’ble Prime Minister of India urged Department of Space to pro-actively engage with all stakeholders to maximise the use of space science in governance and development.

Many Ministries / Dept. found utilisation of Space Technology including some of them first time

Applications in Diverse Thematic Areas

Natural Resources ManagementNatural Resources Management Energy & InfrastructureEnergy & Infrastructure Disaster & Early WarningDisaster & Early Warning Communication & NavigationCommunication & Navigation e-Governance & Geo-spatial Governancee-Governance & Geo-spatial Governance Societal ServicesSocietal Services Support to Flagship programmesSupport to Flagship programmes

National Meet was held on September 7, 2015National Meet was held on September 7, 2015

•National Meet deliberated on the joint action plans and strategies & way forward on promoting space technology applications in the presence of all Department of Central Government.•Participation of more than 1200

delegates across 60 Central Ministries, 28 States and 5 Union Territories

•National Meet deliberated on the joint action plans and strategies & way forward on promoting space technology applications in the presence of all Department of Central Government.•Participation of more than 1200

delegates across 60 Central Ministries, 28 States and 5 Union Territories

• Thematic Satellites Series • Operational Indian Remote Sensing Satellites• National missions on various themes• GIS databases for decision support• Integrated mission for sustainable development• IRS utilisation prorgramme• Joint experiments programme• Bhaskara utilisation - first user programme• Landsat data utilisation - experimental

applications• Landsat station – 1979• Coconut wilt - helicopter images

THE EVOLUTION

1991

1988

1995 1996

19971999

2001

2003

2005

2007

2008

2009

2010

20112012

2013

IRS-1A : LISS-1 & 2

IRS-1C : LISS-3, PAN & WiFS

IRS-P3 : WiFS, MOS, X-Ray

OCEANSAT-1 : OCM & MSMR

TES : PAN

IRS-1A : LISS-1 & 2

IRS-1D : LISS-3, PAN & WiFS

RESOURCESAT-1 :LISS 3; LISS 4; AWiFS

CARTOSAT-2: PAN

CARTOSAT-1: PAN stereo

RISAT-2 : X-SAR

RESOURCESAT-2: LISS 3, LISS 4, AWiFS

CARTOSAT-2A : PAN

CARTOSAT-2B : PAN

RISAT-1 : C-SAR

OCEANSAT-2: OCM, SCAT, ROSA

MEGHA-TROPIQUES: SAPHIR, SCARAB & MADRAS

1994IRS-P2: LISS- 2

IMS-1: Mx, HySI

INSAT 3D: Sounder & Imager

MEGHA-TROPIQUES

INSAT-3AOCEANSAT-2

SARALRISAT-1

RESOURCESAT-2 CARTOSAT-2

CARTOSAT-1

KALPANA

INSAT-3D

LAND & WATER HIGH RESOLUTION OCEAN WEATHER; CLIMATE

EARTH OBSERVATION SATELLITES CURRENTLY IN ORBIT

May 2005 – May 20102013-2023

2002-2012

LISS-3, LISS-4, AWiFS

C-Band SAR

0.8 m PAN

2.5m PAN stereo

OCM, Scat, Rosa

Ka-Altimeter

MADRAS, SCARAB, SAPHIR, ROSA

Imager, Sounder

VHRR, CCD

VHRR

CRITERIA FOR PLANNING NEW MISSIONS

• Ensuring Data Continuity for Operational Applications

• Meeting Data requirements of the user community

• Improvements in Observations/ Data Services

• Enabling R&D Applications by providing newer observational capability

• Technology Development / Demonstration

• Collaboration through International Cooperation

Apr 2012 to Apr 2017

Jan 2007 – May 2012

Apr 2011 to Apr 2016

Sep 2009 – Sep 2014

Feb 2013 – Feb 2018 Oct 2011 – Oct 2016

2003-2013

RESOURCESAT-2A

Payloads• LISS 4 (5.8 m, 70 km swath, 10 bit)• LISS 3 (23 m, 141 km swath, 10 bit)• AWiFS (56 m, 800 km swath, 12 bit)

Continuity for Resourcesat-2

GISAT - 1

Geosynchronous Orbit

EO Missions - Near FutureEO Missions - Near Future

Payloads•HR Mx VNIR : 50m; SWIR: 1.5 Km•HYSI VNIR: 320m; WIR : 192m

CARTOSAT-2E

Payloads• PAN (0.60 m, 10 km swath, 11 bit)• Mx (2m , 10 km swath, 4 Xs, 11

bit)

VHR Panchromatic and Multispectral Imaging

CARTOSAT-3VHR Panchromatic, Multispectral Imaging

Orbit : 500 km

Local time: 0930 hrs

Orbit : 817 km

Local time: 1030 hrsOrbit : 450 km

Local time: 1030 hrs

Payloads• PAN (0.25 m, 16 km swath, 11

bit)• Mx (1m , 16 km swath, 11 bit)

Orbit : 36000 km

Every 30 min

SCATSAT-1

To provide wind vector data

Payload• Ku-band Scatterometer (SCAT)

Orbit : 720 km

Local time: 0600 hrs

Oceansat-3 & 3A

Continuity for OS-2 with Improvements

Payloads• 13 band Ocean Color Monitor • Ku-band Scatterometer • Long Wave Infrared Bands Orbit : 720 km

Local time: 1200 hrs

Resourcesat-3 & 3A; Resourcesat Sampler-3S & 3SA are in Planning Stages

RISAT-1A

Continuity for RISAT-1

Payloads• C-Band SAR

Orbit : 536 km

Local time: 0600 hrs

NISAR

Joint Mission with JPL/NASA

Payloads• L & S Band SAR

Orbit : 747 km

Local time: 0600 hrs

INSAT-3DR/3DSMeteorological Satellite

Payloads•6 Channel Imager•19 Channel Sounder

Orbit : 36000 km

Every 30 min

July 2016July 2016

June 2016June 2016 Sept 2018Sept 2018

Dec 2017Dec 2017 March 2018March 2018

Nov 2020Nov 2020

July 2018 & Aug 2019July 2018 & Aug 2019 May 2016 & Dec 2016May 2016 & Dec 2016Dec 2017Dec 2017

Enhanced Space Capability

Satellites Current Near Future

Resourcesat 6 m Colour 2.5 m Colour

Cartosat 0.8 m B&W 0.25 m B&W

2.5 m Stereo 1.25 m Stereo

New Class Geostationary

(MX, Thermal, HYSI)

Oceansat 8 channels 13 channels

2 SCATSATs (4 per day)

Microwave C Band L & S Band (NISAR)

Weather 3 Satellites + 2 Satellites

(Space & Ground Spare)