Communicationsin Computer and Information Science 361

Editorial Board

Simone Diniz Junqueira BarbosaPontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio),Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Phoebe ChenLa Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia

Alfredo CuzzocreaICAR-CNR and University of Calabria, Italy

Xiaoyong DuRenmin University of China, Beijing, China

Joaquim FilipePolytechnic Institute of Setúbal, Portugal

Orhun KaraTÜBITAK BILGEM and Middle East Technical University, Turkey

Tai-hoon KimKonkuk University, Chung-ju, Chungbuk, Korea

Igor KotenkoSt. Petersburg Institute for Informatics and Automationof the Russian Academy of Sciences, Russia

Dominik SlezakUniversity of Warsaw and Infobright, Poland

Xiaokang YangShanghai Jiao Tong University, China

Srija Unnikrishnan Sunil SurveDeepak Bhoir (Eds.)

Advances in Computing,Communication, and Control

Third International Conference, ICAC3 2013Mumbai, India, January 18-19, 2013Proceedings

13

Volume Editors

Srija UnnikrishnanSunil SurveDeepak BhoirFr. Conceicao Rodrigues College of EngineeringBandstand, Bandra (W), 400 050 Mumbai, Maharashtra, IndiaE-mail: {srija,surve,bhoir}@fragnel.edu.in

ISSN 1865-0929 e-ISSN 1865-0937ISBN 978-3-642-36320-7 e-ISBN 978-3-642-36321-4DOI 10.1007/978-3-642-36321-4Springer Heidelberg Dordrecht London New York

Library of Congress Control Number: 2012956062

CR Subject Classification (1998): H.4.1-3, C.2.0-1, C.2.4-6, I.2.4, I.2.6-11, F.2.2,H.2.4, H.2.8, H.3.3-5, C.4, K.6.5, I.4.8-9

© Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2013This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of the material isconcerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, re-use of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting,reproduction on microfilms or in any other way, and storage in data banks. Duplication of this publicationor parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the German Copyright Law of September 9, 1965,in ist current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer. Violations are liableto prosecution under the German Copyright Law.The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, etc. in this publication does not imply,even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective lawsand regulations and therefore free for general use.

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Preface

This conference proceedings volume contains the written versions of the con-tributions presented during the Third International Conference on Advancesin Computing, Communication and Control (ICAC3), which is a biennial con-ference. As in the previous years, the conference was held at Fr. ConceicaoRodrigues College of Engineering, Mumbai, India, during January 18–19, 2013.

The conference provided a setting for discussing recent developments in awide variety of topics including image processing, artificial intelligence, robotics,wireless communications, data warehousing and mining etc. The conference gavea good opportunity to participants coming from India, South Korea, Bangladesh,and Iran to present and discuss topics in their respective research areas.

Every submitted paper went through a rigorous review process; one non-blindreview to check the suitability of the paper for the conference followed by threeblind reviews out of which two were by experts and the third by peer authors.In case of contradictory reviews, additional reviews were commissioned. Afterthis feedback was received, the three Program Committee members discussedany pending issues and provided a recommendation on acceptance and finaldecisions were made.

The 69 papers that were presented on the two days formed the heart of theconference and provided ample opportunity for discussion. The papers were splitalmost equally between the three main conference areas, i.e., computing, com-munication, and control. All presented papers are included in this proceedingsvolume published by Springer.

As organizers, we have many people to thank for their support in making theconference successful. The fruitful outcome of the conference was the result ofa well-coordinated effort of the Program and Technical Committee members aswell as the Advisory Committee. It is our pleasure to acknowledge the publicationsupport from Springer. Special thanks to our Organizing Committee, who putimmense effort into making the conference successful. We thank all the authorswho submitted papers. It was a privilege as well as a great responsibility tooversee the reviewing of their papers. All in all, ICAC3-13 in Mumbai was verysuccessful. The next ICAC3 will take place in Mumbai in 2015. We hope that itwill be as interesting and enjoyable as its three predecessors.

January 2013 Srija UnnikrishnanSunil Surve

Deepak Bhoir

Organization

ICAC3 is a biennial conference organized by Fr. Conceicao Rodrigues College ofEngineering, Mumbai, India

Executive Committee

Patrons F. Diniz, SuperiorVictor, Director

Honorary Chairs Munshi SrinivasGeneral Chair Srija UnnikrishnanConference Chair Sunil SurveConference Co-chair Mahesh SharmaConference Steering Chair Sapna PrabhuProgram Chair Deepak BhoirPublication Chair Shilpa PatilPublicity Chair Jagruti SaveOrganizing Chairs K. Narayanan

Brijmohan S. DagaMerly ThomasMonica Khanore

Contact Chair Prachi PatilFinance Chairs Vedvyas. S. Jorapur - Chair

Roshni Padate - Co-chairBinsy Joseph - Co-chair

Advisory Committee

Vijay K. Kanabar Metropolitan College Boston University,Boston, USA

Hemant Kekre NMIMS, Mumbai, IndiaSunil Survaiya R&D Corning Cable Systems, GermanySameer Hemmady SAIC, USANavdeep Singh VJTI, Mumbai, IndiaSudhir Sawarkar Datta Meghe College of Engineering, Mumbai,

IndiaSanjay Gandhe Sardar Patel Institute of Technology, Mumbai,

IndiaSriman Narayan Iyengar School of Computing Science and Engg. V.I.T.

University, Vellore, IndiaMudasser F. Wyne National University, USA

VIII Organization

K.V.V. Murthy Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Bengaluru,India

B.K. Lande SAKEC, Mumbai, IndiaDeepak Garg Thapar University, Punjab, IndiaMaulika Patel G.H. Patel College of Engineering and

Technology, Vallabh Vidya Nagar, India

Program/Technical Committee

Vijay K. Kanabar Metropolitan College Boston University,Boston, USA

Mudasser F. Wyne National University, USASunil Survaiya R & D Corning Cable Systems, GermanySameer Hemmady SAIC, USADinesh Sathyamoorthy Science Technology Research, Institute of

Defence, Ministry of Defence, MalaysiaJunwei Cao Tsinghua University, ChinaYudong Zhang Research Scientist, Columbia University, USAIbrahim Kurcukkoc University of Exeter, UKTole Sutikno University of Ahmad Dahlan, IndonesiaK.V.V. Murthy Indian Institute of Technology, GandhinagarN.M. Singh VJTI, Mumbai, IndiaSudhir Sawarkar Datta Meghe College of Engineering,

Navi Mumbai, IndiaS.T. Gandhe Sandip Institute of Technology and Research

Centre, Nashik, IndiaChintan Modi G.H. Patel College of Engineering and

Technology, IndiaDeepak Garg Thapar University, Punjab, IndiaMaulika Patel G.H. Patel College of Engineering and

Technology, Vallabh Vidya Nagar, IndiaManik Lal Das D.A.I.I.C.T, Gandhinagar, IndiaS.S. Sane V.J.T.I., Mumbai, IndiaSrimannarayana Iyengar V.I.T. University, Vellore, IndiaTanuja K. Sarode Thadomal Shahani Engineering College,

Mumbai, IndiaVivekanand Mishra S.V. National Institute of Technology, Surat,

IndiaNikil Kothari Dharmsinh Desai University, Nadiad, IndiaVipul A. Shah Dharmsinh Desai University, Nadiad, IndiaRohin Daruwala V.J.T.I., Mumbai, IndiaSubhasis Das KIIT University, Bhubaneshwar, IndiaChandan Chanda Bengal Engineering and Science University,

Shibpur, IndiaB.N. Chatterji B.P. Poddar Institute of Management and

Technology, WB, India

Organization IX

H.B. Kekre NMIMS University, MPSTME, Mumbai, IndiaH.M. Mangalwedekar V.J.T.I., Mumbai, IndiaG.P. Bhole V.J.T.I., Mumbai, IndiaFaruk Kazi V.J.T.I., Mumbai, IndiaUday Pandit TSEC, Mumbai, IndiaB.K. Lande SAKEC, Mumbai, IndiaDaya Gupta Delhi Technological University, Delhi, IndiaIndrajit Banerjee Bengal Engineering and Science University,

Shibpur, IndiaBharathi Mallapur Basaveshwar Engineering College Bagalkot,

IndiaSipra Das Bit Bengal Engineering and Science University,

Shibpur, IndiaPrasun Ghoshal Bit Bengal Engineering and Science University,

Shibpur, IndiaB.N. Chatterji B.P. Poddar Institute of Management and

Technology, West Bengal, IndiaDevesh C. Jinwala S.V. National Institute of Technology, Surat,

IndiaNikhil Kothari Dharmsinh Desai University, Nadiad, IndiaShankar B. Deosarkar Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Technological

University, Lonere, IndiaMazad Zaveri Dhirubhai Ambani Institute of Information and

Communication Technology (DA-IICT),Gujarat, India

Ketan Kotecha Institute of Technology, Nirma University,Gujarat, India

S. Pradhan Institute of Technology, Nirma University,Gujarat, India

Yogesh Trivedi Institute of Technology, Nirma University,Gujarat, India

Kailash Karande SKN Sinhgad College of Engineering, Korti,Pandharpur, Maharashtra, India

Maninder Singh Thapar University, Punjab, IndiaG. Sumathi Sri Venkateswara College of Engineering,

Tamilnadu, IndiaMathew Thekkekarottu SNDT Women’s University, IndiaPunam Bedi University of Delhi, North Campus, New Delhi,

IndiaMadhuri Bhavsar Institute of Technology, Nirma University,

Gujarat, IndiaSabnam Sengupta B.P. Poddar Institute of Management and

Technology, West Bengal, India

X Organization

Debajyoti Mukhopadhyay MIT Group of Institutions, Pune, Maharashtra,India

R. Bhavani Department of CSE, Annamalai University,India

Susan Elias Sri Venkateswara College of Engineering,Tamilnadu, India

Satya Sheel Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology,Allahabad, India

Sanjay Garg Institute of Technology, Nirma University,Gujarat, India

J. Abdul Jaleel Jalaludeen TKM College of Engineering, Kerala, IndiaSudeep Thepade Pimpri Chinchwad College of Engineering,

Pune, IndiaPremila Manohar MS Ramaiah Institute of Technology,

Bangalore, IndiaShivanand Handigund Bangalore Institute of Technology,

Banglore, IndiaS.S. Rathod Sardar Patel Institute of Technology, Andheri,

Mumbai, IndiaS.M. Khot Fr. C. Rodrigues Institute of Technology,

Mumbai, IndiaR.N. Awale VeerMata Jijabai Technological Institute,

Mumbai, IndiaRamji M. Makwana A.D. Patel Institute of Technology, Karamsad,

Anand, Gujarat, IndiaSuprava Patnaik XIE, Mahim, Mumbai, IndiaShubhi Purwar M.N.N.I.T., Allahabad, IndiaShyamal Ghosh Calcutta Institute of Engineering and

Management, IndiaVijaya K. R.M.K. Engineering College, Tamilnadu, IndiaArchana Patankar Thadomal Shahani Engineering College,

Mumbai, IndiaKishor Maradia Government Engineering College Modasa,

Gujarat, IndiaS. Nickolas National Institute of Technology,

Tiruchirappalli, IndiaSaurin R. Shah Dharmsinh Desai University, Nadiad, IndiaJayant Male D.J. Sanghvi, Mumbai, IndiaBhupendra Parekh B.V.M. Engineering College, Vallabh

Vidynagar, IndiaSurinder Singh Sant Longowal Institute of Engineering and

Technology, Longowal, Sangrur, Punjab,India

Rameshwar Kawitkar Sinhgad College of Engineering, India

Organization XI

Sunil Kumar Gupta Beant College of Engineering and Technology,Punjab, India

Kalpana PSG College of Technology, IndiaSatvir Singh Sidhu SBS College of Engineering and Technology,

Ferozepur, Punjab, IndiaVinu Thomas Govt. Model Engineering College, Kochi, IndiaChitra T. Rajan PSG College of Technology, Coimbatore, IndiaSudha Sadhasivam PSG College of Technology, Coimbatore, IndiaKamala Krithivasan Indian Institute of Technology Madras,

Chennai, IndiaNitin Auluck Indian Institute of Technology Ropar,

Rupnagar, Punjab, IndiaR.G. Karandikar K.J. Somaiya College of Engineering, Mumbai,

IndiaShreedhar joshi SDMCET, Dharwad, Karnataka, IndiaVijay T. Raisinghani Mukesh Patel School of Technology

Management and Engineering,Mumbai, India

Dhirendra Mishra Mukesh Patel School of TechnologyManagement and Engineering,Mumbai, India

Vijaya C. SDMCET, Karnataka, IndiaShrirang Ambaji Kulkarni Gogte Institute of Technology, Belgaum,

Karnataka, IndiaSuresh L. K.R. Puram, Bangalore, Karnataka, IndiaMohan Kabadi Acharya Institute of Technology, Bangalore,

IndiaUma Rao Shah and Anchor College of Engineering,

Mumbai, IndiaS.D. Bhagwat Mukesh Patel School of Technology

Management and Engineering,Mumbai, India

Kushal Tuckley AGV Systems, Mumbai, IndiaSanjeev Kumar VIT University, Chennai, IndiaA.D. Jadhav Sinhgad College of Engineering, Pune, IndiaDeven Shah Terna College of Engineering, Navi Mumbai,

IndiaPoornima Talwai Ramrao Adik Institute of Technology,

Navi Mumbai, IndiaSatish Ket Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Technology, Mumbai,

IndiaAbhijit Joshi D.J. Sanghvi College of Engineering, Mumbai,

India

XII Organization

Local Organizing Committee

Swati Ringe Swapnali MakdeyHemant Khanolkar Kalpana DeorukhkarDeepali Koshti Sushma NagdeoteSupriya Kamoji Ashwini PansareTisha Jose Parshvi ShahGanesh Bhirud Vipin PalkarAjay Koli Kranti WagleJagruti Nagaonkar Sangeeta ParshionikarHeenakausar Pendhari Monali ShettySunil Chaudhari Vaibhav GodboleSarika Davare Dharmesh RathodPrajakta Dhamanskar Sonal PorwalGirish Damle Anusha Jayasimhan

Table of Contents

Computing

k -QTPT: A Dynamic Query Optimization Approach for AutonomousDistributed Database Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

Pankti Doshi and Vijay Raisinghani

Market-Driven Continuous Double Auction Method for ServiceAllocation in Cloud Computing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

Nima Farajian and Kamran Zamanifar

Prediction Based Job Scheduling Strategy for a Volunteer DesktopGrid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

Shaik Naseera and K.V. Madhu Murthy

GRAF Password for More Secured User Authentication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39Rohini Temkar, Geocey Shejy, and Dhanamma Jagli

Secured Mechanism for Dynamic Key Generation in ATM System . . . . . . 45Praveen S. Challagidad and Jayashree D. Mallapur

U-STRUCT: A Framework for Conversion of Unstructured TextDocuments into Structured Form . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59

Rajni Jindal and Shweta Taneja

Performing Web Log Analysis and Predicting Intelligent NavigationBehavior Based on Student Accessing Distance Education System . . . . . . 70

Shivkumar Khosla and Varunakshi Bhojane

Web Content Mining Using Genetic Algorithm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82Faustina Johnson and Santosh Kumar

Improved Implementation and Performance Analysis of AssociationRule Mining in Large Databases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94

H.R. Nagesh, M. Bharath Kumar, and B. Ravinarayana

An Optimized Formulation of Decision Tree Classifier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105Fahim Irfan Alam, Fateha Khanam Bappee, Md. Reza Rabbani, andMd. Mohaiminul Islam

MapReduce Frame Work: Investigating Suitability for Faster DataAnalytics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119

Monali Mavani and Leena Ragha

XIV Table of Contents

Quality Factor Assessment and Text Summarization of UnambiguousNatural Language Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131

R. Subha and S. Palaniswami

A Comparative Study of Spam and PrefixSpan Sequential PatternMining Algorithm for Protein Sequences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147

Rashmi V. Mane

Business Oriented Web Service Processing and Discovery Framework . . . 156Debajyoti Mukhopadhyay, Falguni Chathly, and Nagesh Jadhav

Constraint Driven Stratification of RDF with Hypergraph Graph(HG(2)) Data Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167

Shiladitya Munshi, Ayan Chakraborty, and Debajyoti Mukhopadhyay

Ontology Based Zone Indexing Using Information Retrieval Systems . . . . 181Rajeswari Mukesh, Sathish Kumar Penchala, and Anupama K. Ingale

Framework for Blog Software in Web Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187Karan Gupta and Anita Goel

Demonstration of Signature Analysis Using Intelligent Systems . . . . . . . . 199Aishwarya Venkatesh, Alifiya Bhanpurawala,Subhashree Chowdhury, and D.R. Kalbande

A Question Answering System Supporting Temporal Queries . . . . . . . . . . 207Suresh Kumar Sanampudi and Vanitha Guda

Domain Identification and Classification of Web Pages Using ArtificialNeural Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215

Sonali Gupta and Komal Kumar Bhatia

Artificial Intelligence Based Integrated Cricket Coach . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227Chirag Mandot and Ritika Chawla

AHP Driven GIS Based Emergency Routing in Disaster Management . . . 237Varsha Mali, Madhuri Rao, and S.S. Mantha

An Efficient Genetic Based Algorithm for an Irregular Low DensityParity Check Code with Low Computational Complexity and LowError Floor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 249

D.P. Rathod and R.N. Awale

Channel Allocation for Cellular Networks Using Genetic Algorithm . . . . . 259Jish Elizabeth Joy and Reena Kumbhare

NACPred: Computational Prediction of NAC Proteins in RiceImplemented Using SMO Algorithm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 266

N. Hemalatha, M.K. Rajesh, and N.K. Narayanan

Table of Contents XV

Communication

Transmission and Reception Based Relay Deployment for DatabaseTransactions in MANETs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 276

B. Diwan and M.R. Sumalatha

Optimization of Data Allocation for Mobile Value Added Services . . . . . . 284Ayesha Kazi, Sonal Shah, Zinnia Katib, Meera Narvekar, andS.S. Mantha

Context Aware, Mobile Phone Based Sink Model of Wireless SensorNetwork for Indian Agriculture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 301

Prashant Ingole, Jayant Pawar, and Hrishikesh Vhatkar

TruVAL: Trusted Vehicle Authentication Logic for VANET . . . . . . . . . . . 309Suparna DasGupta, Rituparna Chaki, and Sankhayan Choudhury

Deterministic Evaluation of Identity Based Random Key DistributionUsing Deployment Knowledge in WSNs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 323

P. Saritha Hepsibha and G. Sanjiv Rao

Performance Evaluation of GMSK for Digital Mobile RadioTelephony . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 337

Gejo George and Srija Unnikrishnan

Reducing Interference in Cluster Based Sensor Network UsingFDMA-CDMA Technique . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 346

Sankar Mukherjee and G.P. Biswas

Priority Based Scheduler for Bluetooth Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 356M.J. Sataraddi, Jayashree D. Mallapur, S.C. Hiremath, andK. Nagarathna

QP - ALAH: QoS Provisioned - Application Layer Auxiliary Handoverin IEEE 802.16e Networks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 366

M. Deva Priya, M.L. Valarmathi, K. Jaya Bharathi, andV. Sundarameena

Improved Latency Handover in Fast MIPv6 for Streaming Video . . . . . . . 381Vidhate Amarsinh and Satish Devane

A Technique to Improve Overall Efficiency in Wireless CellularNetwork . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 393

Jayashree Shinde and Ruchira Jadhav

Broadband Semi-circular Microstrip Antennas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 403Amit A. Deshmukh, K.P. Ray, A.R. Jain, M. Mansi,R. Pratiksha, and S. Raj

XVI Table of Contents

Alternative Mathematical Design of Vector Potential and RadiatedFields for Parabolic Reflector Surface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 412

Praveen Kumar Malik, Harish Parthasarthy, and M.P. Tripathi

Formulation of Resonance Frequency for Shorted RectangularMicrostrip Antennas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 420

Amit A. Deshmukh, K.P. Ray, A. Joshi, K. Aswathi, K. Nada, andK. Prithvi

Performance Analysis of PMD/SBS, Nonlinearity and NRZ/RZFormats in High Speed Optical Fiber Links . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 428

B.U. Rindhe, Jyothi Digge, and S.K. Narayankhedkar

Ultra Long Period Reversible Fiber Gratings as a Pressure Sensor . . . . . . 439Sunita Pandit Ugale, Vivekanand Mishra, and Angela Amphawan

Multicast Traffic Grooming in Sparse Splitting WDM MeshNetworks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 444

Ashok Kumar Pradhan and Tanmay De

Performance Analysis of LMS Filter in Linearization of DifferentMemoryless Non Linear Power Amplifier Models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 459

J.N. Swaminathan, P. Kumar, and M. Vinoth

FPGA Implementation of ZigBee Baseband Transceiver Systemfor IEEE 802.15.4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 465

Bijaya Kumar Muni and Sarat Kumar Patra

Area and Speed Efficient Arithmetic Logic Unit Design Using AncientVedic Mathematics on FPGA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 475

Sushma R. Huddar, Sudhir Rao Rupanagudi, Venkatesh Janardhan,Surabhi Mohan, and S. Sandya

Implementation and Evaluation of Performance Parameters of ZigbeeTransreceiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 484

Jagruti Nagaonkar and Srija Unnikrishnan

Improved Technique to Remove ECG Baseline Wander – Applicationto Pan & Tompkins QRS Detection Algorithm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 492

Rameshwari Mane, A.N. Cheeran, and Vaibhav D. Awandekar

Image Classification Using Advanced Block Truncation Coding withTernary Image Maps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 500

Sudeep D. Thepade, Rik Kamal Kumar Das, and Saurav Ghosh

Low Cost Braille Embosser Using Speech Hypothesis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 510Neerja Sonawane, Amey Laddad, and Sanjay Gandhe

Table of Contents XVII

ISSR: Intensity Slicing and Spatial Resolution Approaches for MovingObject Detection and Tracking under Litter Background . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 525

M.T. Gopala Krishna, M. Ravishankar, and D.R. Rameshbabu

Novel Algorithm for Image Processing Based Hand Gesture Recognitionand Its Application in Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 537

N. Dhruva, Sudhir Rao Rupanagudi, and H.N. Neelkant Kashyap

ROI Based Iris Segmentation and Block Reduction Based Pixel Matchfor Improved Biometric Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 548

Shrinivas Rao B. Kulkarni, Ravindra S. Hegadi, andUmakant P. Kulkarni

Simulation and Implementation of Electronic Cochlea . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 558Nibha Desai, Deepak V. Bhoir, and Sapna Prabhu

Face Detection in Color Images Based on Explicitly-Defined Skin ColorModel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 570

Ravi Subban and Richa Mishra

Detection of Drowsiness Using Fusion of Yawning and EyelidMovements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 583

Vidyagouri B. Hemadri and Umakant P. Kulkarni

Design of Novel Algorithm and Architecture for Gaussian Based ColorImage Enhancement System for Real Time Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 595

M.C. Hanumantharaju, M. Ravishankar, and D.R. Rameshbabu

Content Based Video Retrieval Using Color Feature: An IntegrationApproach . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 609

Brijmohan Daga

Control

From Theroy to Practice: Collaborative Coverage Using SwarmNetworked Robot in Localisation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 626

Paramita Mandal, Ranjit Kumar Barai, Madhubanti Maitra, andSubhasish Roy

A Frequency Response Matching Method for PID Controller Designfor Industrial Processes with Time Delay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 636

Somnath Pan and Md. Nishat Anwar

Uncertainty Quantification and Sensitivity Analysis for a NonlinearBioreactor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 647

T. Babu and N. Pappa

XVIII Table of Contents

Design and Implementation of a Direct Torque Control Space VectorModulated Three Phase Induction Motor Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 659

Shrishell Muchande, Arvind Kadam, Keerthi Unni, and Sushil Thale

Passivity Based Control for Lateral Slosh . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 673G. Gogte, Ch. Venkatesh, D. Tiwari, and N.M. Singh

Others

Performance Improvement of Hysteresis Current Controller BasedThree-Phase Shunt Active Power Filter for Harmonics Eliminationin a Distribution System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 682

Gayadhar Panda, Santanu Kumar Dash, Pravat Kumar Ray, andPratap Sekhar Puhan

Achieving Robust Network Centric Warfare with Multi Sensor MultiTarget Data Association Techniques . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 693

Kanan Bala Sahoo and Aarti Dixit

Eco-Friendly Horn Using Radio Frequencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 705Raj Motwani and Yash Arya

Optimization of Sub-threshold Slope in Submicron MOSFET’sfor Switching Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 712

Akhil Ulhas Masurkar and Swapnali Mahadik

Co-Design Approach for Implementation of Decryption Blockof Rijndael’s Algorithm Using Soft Core Processor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 721

Pradnya G. Ramteke, Meghana Hasamnis, and S.S. Limaye

Physical Design of Two Stage Ultra Low Power, High Gain CmosOP-AMP for Portable Device Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 730

Karandeep Singh, Vishal Mehta, and Mandeep Singh

Security Issues of Online Social Networks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 740M.A. Devmane and N.K. Rana

Author Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 747

Domain Identification and Classification of Web Pages Using ArtificialNeural Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sonali Gupta and Komal Kumar Bhatia

Errata

E1

QP - ALAH: QoS Provisioned - Application Layer Auxiliary Handoverin IEEE 802.16e Networks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

M. Deva Priya, M.L. Valarmathi, K. Jaya Bharathi, andV. Sundarameena

E2