comparing cellulose and synthetic media - lenz · comparing cellulose and synthetic media cellulose...

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P.O Box 1044 • Dayton OH 45401–1044W • Phone: 937/277–9364 / FAX: 937/277–6516 www.lenzinc.com Comparing Cellulose And Synthetic Media CELLULOSE MEDIA Cellulose (paper) media fibers are larger and more irregular therefore the creating a higher pressure drop. This causes larger contaminant particles to become concentrated on the surface of the media, increasing the restriction and limiting the dirt holding capacity of the el- ement. The size of the paper also makes it difficult to intercept smaller contaminant particles below 10 micron. The most widely used filter media More economical than any other media More cost effective media for less sophisticated hydraulic systems Efficient in removing contaminant particles 10 to 40 microns Flat irregular shaped fibers tend to restrict flow, so efficiency is not as high as synthetic SYNTHETIC MEDIA Synthetic fibers are uniform in size and have a more aerodynamic shape. This creates less resistance to flow, because the synthetic fibers are smaller, so more filtration can be done in same filter. This combination of low pressure drop and increased surface area results in im- proved filter efficiency and, allows contaminants to be trapped throughout the filter material. More expensive than cellulose, but can be more efficient for sophisticated systems Smaller fibers provide more surface area for removing contaminants from the system Higher efficiencies in the range of particular removal 15 micron in size and below Circular shaped fibers offer less flow restriction providing better cold weather start up TB.FIL11.708 Filter Fluid In Number of Particles greater than X microns upstream Number of particles greater thatn X Microns downstrem Fluid Out 1 particle >5 microns (downstream) 10 particle >5 microns (Upstream of filter) ß x = ß 5 = 10 /1 = 10

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Page 1: Comparing Cellulose And Synthetic Media - Lenz · Comparing Cellulose And Synthetic Media CELLULOSE MEDIA Cellulose (paper) media fibers are larger and more irregular therefore the

P.O Box 1044 • Dayton OH 45401–1044W • Phone: 937/277–9364 / FAX: 937/277–6516 www.lenzinc.com

Comparing Cellulose And Synthetic MediaCELLULOSE MEDIACellulose (paper) media fibers are larger and more irregular therefore the creating a higher pressure drop. This causes larger contaminant particles to become concentrated on the surface of the media, increasing the restriction and limiting the dirt holding capacity of the el-ement. The size of the paper also makes it difficult to intercept smaller contaminant particles below 10 micron.

• The most widely used filter media• More economical than any other media• More cost effective media for less sophisticated hydraulic systems• Efficient in removing contaminant particles 10 to 40 microns• Flat irregular shaped fibers tend to restrict flow, so efficiency is not as high as synthetic

SYNTHETIC MEDIA Synthetic fibers are uniform in size and have a more aerodynamic shape. This creates less resistance to flow, because the synthetic fibers are smaller, so more filtration can be done in same filter. This combination of low pressure drop and increased surface area results in im-proved filter efficiency and, allows contaminants to be trapped throughout the filter material.

• More expensive than cellulose, but can be more efficient for sophisticated systems

• Smaller fibers provide more surface area for removing contaminants from the system

• Higher efficiencies in the range of particular removal 15 micron in size and below

• Circular shaped fibers offer less flow restriction providing better cold weather start up

TB.FIL11.708

Filter

Fluid In

Number of Particles greater thanX microns upstream

Number of particles greater thatn X Microns downstrem

Fluid Out

1 particle >5 microns(downstream)

10 particle >5 microns(Upstream of filter)

ßx =

ß5 = 10/1 = 10