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    CRIS INFAC PAPER ANNUAL REVIEW: INTER-PRODUCER COMPARISON, SEPTEMBER 2001, 11 PAGES i

    ContentsIX

    Inter-producer comparison

    Section

    9.0 Inter-producer comparison 2

    Tables

    9.1 Inter-producer comparison: Financials 2

    9.2 Inter-producer comparison: Costs 4

    9.3 Inter-producer comparison: Operational parameters 6

    9.4 Inter-producer comparison: Marketing and distribution 10

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    CRIS INFAC PAPER ANNUAL REVIEW: INTER PRODUCER COMPARISON, SEPTEMBER 2001, 11 PAGES 1

    Inter-producer comparison

    Chapter 9.0This chapter compares the large paper companies, based on their

    operational and financial parameters. Operational parameters have been

    further divided into costs, and marketing and distibution related parameters.

    The operating efficiency of a company depends on its capacity, plant

    location, availability of raw material and power, its distribution network

    and product portfolio. Companies, such as BILT, JK, TNPL , ITC BPL

    and APPM, have an advantage with respect to most of these parameters.

    Small companies, such as Pudumjee, have also benefitted due to their

    focus on speciality paper.

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    CRIS INFAC PAPER ANNUAL REVIEW: INTER PRODUCER COMPARISON, SEPTEMBER 2001, 11 PAGES2

    Inter-producer comparison: Financials Table 9.1

    Continued...

    (Rs million) APPM BILT Century I T C J K Corp Mysore Orient

    Year Mar-00 Jun-00 Mar-00 Mar-00 Mar-99 Mar-00 Mar-00

    Months 12 12 12 12 12 12 12

    Income and expenditure

    Sales 2,702 14,464 23,853 4,711 6,300 3,434 5,868

    Other income 62 230 914 104 251 182 44

    Non-recurring income 15 28 532 108 66 191

    Change in stock (27) 93 (102) 152 (224) 37 3

    Raw mater ials , s tores, etc . 1,052 5,079 7,761 2,485 1,878 1,346 2,056

    Wages & salaries 323 1,001 2,536 248 486 461 618

    Energy (power & fuel) 374 3,814 5,278 410 1,181 870 933

    Excise duties 335 832 2,628 516 1,008 61 711

    Other expenditure 310 1,335 2,989 51 1,171 576 1,041

    Non-recurring expenses

    PBDIT 382 2,512 3,146 847 603 199 359

    Interest 133 1,346 2,055 769 1,681 85 659

    PBDT 249 1,165 1,091 78 (1,077) 115 (299)

    Depreciation 89 569 743 400 618 98 236

    PBT 159 596 348 (321) (1,695) 17 (535)

    Tax provision 31 - 3 - - - 0

    PAT 128 596 345 -321 (1,695) 17 -535

    Assets

    Gross fixed assets 2,213 21,492 29,936 8,502 20,152 6,011 6,417

    Net fixed assets 1,236 16,216 18,728 6,725 15,190 2,857 3,633

    Investments 460 1,343 143 463 2,990 6 193

    Inventories 531 1,322 3,405 976 987 1,368 769

    Receivables - - - - 2,528 - -

    Sundry debtors 191 1,166 2,674 562 1,564 268 1,058

    Cash and bank balance 47 367 447 2 229 119 256

    Liabilities

    Equity capital 113 597 930 877 496 1,175 148

    Net worth 1,360 8,087 9,434 3,881 5,487 1,479 339

    Total borrowings 360 8,790 10,400 4,089 14,954 1,926 3,830

    Current liabilities 767 2,888 3,139 739 1,516 1,450 1,453

    Provisions 28 648 79 524 80 37 19

    Inter-producer comparison9.0

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    CRIS INFAC PAPER ANNUAL REVIEW: INTER PRODUCER COMPARISON, SEPTEMBER 2001, 11 PAGES 3

    ...continued

    (Rs million) Pudumjee Rama Seshasayee Sirpur Star TNPL Westcoast Average1

    Year Mar-00 Mar-00 Mar-00 Mar-00 Mar-00 Mar-00 Mar-00

    Months 12 12 12 12 12 12 12

    Income and expenditure

    Sales 1,310 983 1,855 1,569 1,651 4,972 3,758 2,694

    Other income 50 4 32 65 34 121 34 69

    Non-recurring income 25 6 1 54 4 0 20 30

    Change in stock 4 (32) 23 (16) (75) (40) (61) (3)

    Raw materials , stores, etc. 531 474 565 562 628 1,253 1,682 1,058

    Wages & salaries 106 36 236 305 184 372 403 267

    Energy (power & fuel) 168 200 460 267 290 1,111 500 465

    Excise duties 137 2 135 190 208 - 432 201

    Other expenditure 80 158 201 33 456 1,142 363 337

    Non-recurring expenses

    PBDIT 309 144 266 238 (12) 1,254 454 408

    Interest 142 241 95 88 152 597 168 247

    PBDT 167 (98) 171 151 (163) 657 285 161

    Depreciation 79 124 113 40 49 473 97 156

    PBT 87 (222) 58 111 (211) 184 188 5

    Tax provision 3 - 6 8 - 22 36 11

    PAT 84 (222) 52 103 (211) 163 152 (6)

    Assets

    Gross fixed assets 1,907 6,200 2,864 3,496 2,303 10,958 1,634 4,609

    Net fixed assets 1,340 5,709 1,923 1,652 1,743 6,934 939 3,106

    Investments 60 0 167 23 194 11 253 164

    Inventories 316 383 206 187 217 1,135 528 585

    Receivables - - - - - - - -

    Sundry debtors 213 158 192 243 103 1,027 436 339

    Cash and bank balance 27 23 93 29 62 94 40 53

    Liabilities

    Equity capital 82 1,871 113 83 156 688 89 525

    Net worth 1,127 1,425 728 651 596 4,307 825 1,638

    Total borrowings 898 4,019 1,352 338 875 3,783 494 1,814

    Current liabilities 181 945 518 271 343 932 731 688

    Provisions 45 7 17 17 122 153 - 95

    1Exclude Bilt, Century, JK Corp and Or ient due to other businesses

    Compiled by CRIS INFAC

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    CRISINFACPAPE

    RANNUAL

    RE

    V

    IEW:INTE

    RPROD

    UCE

    RCOMPARISON,SE

    PTE

    MBER2

    0

    01,11PAGE

    S

    5

    ...continued

    APPM BILT Century I T C J K Corp Mysore Orient Pudumjee Rama eshasayee Sirpu

    Bagasse - - 4,453 - - - - 285 - 2,200 -

    Other agri-waste - 138 157 - - - - - - - -

    RM 5,398 8,304 11,629 7,944 5,877 5,844 7,079 11,217 8,110 5,696 5,286

    RM/Sales (per cent) 22 29 47 34 19 28 30 23 40 21 23

    Power and fuel 2,991 2,620 1,802 1,300 3,827 6,519 2,458 5,558 4,991 5,793 2,226

    Power/Sales (per cent) 12 9 7 6 12 32 10 11 25 21 10

    Operating cost 8,389 10,924 13,430 9,244 9,704 12,362 9,537 16,776 13,100 11,489 7,51

    Contribution 16,416 17,273 11,190 13,967 21,780 8,294 14,113 31,910 7,239 16,189 15,646

    Operating cost Lower Average Higher Higher Higher Higher Higher Higher Higher Higher Lower

    Efficient - Higher Increased Superior Higher Higher Superior Dependence Higher cost Lowest

    use of cost of use of quality of cost of cost of quality of on of purchased per uni

    raw wood. imported paper. power. wood. paper. imported power. cost of

    material. waste waste power.

    paper. paper.

    Compiled by CRIS INFAC

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    CRISINFACPAPE

    RANNUAL

    RE

    V

    IEW:INTE

    RPROD

    UCE

    RCOMPARISON,SE

    PTE

    MBER2

    0

    01,11PAGE

    S

    7

    ...continued

    APPM BILT Century I T C J K Corp Mysore Orie

    Future plan

    Expansion/Modernisation plans Plans to Increase - - - -

    undertake mill existing

    development capacity by

    for debottlenecking.

    improving

    operating

    efficiency.

    Backward integration Undertaking Merged group - Undertaking - -

    afforestation company afforestation

    program Andhra Pradesh program

    through Rayon which through

    farmers to manufactured farmers to

    reduce RWGP. reduce

    dependence Now plans to dependence

    on convert that on

    purchased facility to purchased

    manufacture

    paper grade

    pulp.

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    CRISINF

    ACPAPE

    RANNUAL

    RE

    VIEW:INTE

    RPROD

    UCE

    RCOMP

    ARISON,SE

    PTE

    MBE

    R2

    001,11PAGE

    S

    8...continued

    continued...

    Rama Seshasayee Sirpur Star TNPL Westcoast Average

    Operational parameters

    Plant details

    Number of factories 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

    Plant location states Guj TN AP UP TN Kar

    Capacity 132,000 60,000 71,100 46,200 180,000 119,750 119,141

    Production 70,570 60,042 58,839 58,547 178,871 112,521 103,580Utilisation 53.5 100.1 82.8 126.7 99.4 94.0 86.9

    Sales quantity 48,263 57,530 59,224 61,115 178,764 116,035 102,339

    Share of paper sales 100 93 100 99 99 81 77

    Sales 983 1,722 1,563 1,641 4,927 3,047 2,915

    Capacity utilisation Lower Full capacity Stable Higher Full capacity Better

    capacity utilisation capacity utilisation at utilisation utilisation at

    utilisation at utilisation 127 per cent around 90

    around 54 per cent

    per cent

    Power and fuel

    Unit cost (Rs/kwh) 3.65 3.17 1.24 2.83 1.91 1.98 2.11

    Per unit consumption 1,368 1,829 1,798 1,348 1,610 1,281 1,650

    Capitve power (per cent) 70.5 36.2 99.1 82.9 84.2 92.5 82.5

    Captive power Self-sufficient Dependent Self-sufficient Self-sufficient Self-sufficient Self-sufficient

    on Higher usage Higher usage Most efficient

    purchased of power per of power due power

    power. tonne of to production consumption

    Higher usage paper. of newsprint. among wood

    of power per based mills.

    tonne of

    paper.

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    CRISINFACPAPE

    RANNUAL

    RE

    V

    IEW:INTE

    RPROD

    UCE

    RCOMPARISON,SE

    PTE

    MBER2

    0

    01,11PAGE

    S

    9

    ...continued

    Rama Seshasayee Sirpur Star TNPL Westcoast

    Future plan

    Expansion/Modernisation plans Plans to Installed an Plans to Plans to Plans to install

    manufacture imported old increase increase a new duplex

    writing and machine with capacity by capacity by board

    printing a capacity of installing a new 20,000 tpa machine with

    paper, and 55,000 tpa to machine with through a capacity of

    LWC on manufacture a capacity of modernisation. around

    machine with writing and 20,000 tpa. Plans to set 45,000 tpa.

    a capacity of printing paper. up a captive

    70,000 tpa. power plant.

    Backward integration - - - Undertaking - Undertaking

    afforestation afforestation

    program program

    through through

    farmers for farmers to

    reducing reduce

    dependence dependence

    on on

    purchased wood. purchased wood.

    Compiled by CRIS INFAC

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    CRIS INFAC PAPER ANNUAL REVIEW: INTER PRODUCER COMPARISON, SEPTEMBER 2001, 11 PAGES10

    Inter-producer comparison : Marketing and distribution Table 9.4

    Continued...

    APPM BILT Century I T C J K Corp Mysore Orient

    Marketing

    Distribution Distributed Distributed Distributed For industrial Distributed Distributed Distribute

    thorugh through through paper, through through products

    nearly 70 authorised non-exclusive distribiution authorised non-exclusive through

    non-exclus ive wholesalers. wholesalers. through dealers wholesalers. wholesalers. agents.

    dealers. (Nearly and direct sales. Mainly focus

    70-80 For writing and on the eastern

    authorised printing paper, and northern

    wholesalers thorough regions.

    in India.) non-exclusive

    dealers.

    Marketing Well placed Market leader Major player Leader in Market leader in Major player Major player

    strategy in maplitho in segments, in lower duplex board. copier paper. in the in continuous

    and MG such as bond, quality Plans to enter Second largest creamwove computer

    board. superior maplitho and into value player in the segment. stationery.

    Product maplitho creamwove added maplitho segment

    portfolio paper and paper. segments, segment. Product Focus on

    highly well sack kraft such as quality is higher

    diversified. paper. Has tetra packs perceived as margin

    entered into for future premium grade in varieties, such

    higher growth growth. the market. Plans as tissue, for

    segments, to improve its future growth.

    such as copier quality, and

    and coated command a

    duplex board. premium in the

    Plans to market, rather

    improve the than compete for

    quality of increasing its

    coated market share.

    paper/board in Likely to face

    the near future. competition in the

    copier paper

    segment due to

    the entry of many

    new players.

    Product portfolio (1999-2000 E)

    Creamwove 27.98 15.88 64.06 0.31 27.88 66.86 44.03

    Maplitho 35.09 48.74 34.67 17.09 51.54 8.21 20.12

    Coated paper/board - 7.31 - 0.32 0.10 - -

    MG Varieties 25.23 10.01 - 2.58 19.15 3.21 6.86

    Duplex, other board - - - 67.14 - 0.00 10.97

    Kraft 11.47 15.16 1.21 12.55 - 19.26 17.29

    Specialty 0.23 2.89 0.06 - 1.34 2.45 0.73

    Total 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00

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    CRIS INFACPAPERANNUALREVIEW INTERPRODUCERCOMPARISON SEPTEMBER2001 11PAGES 11

    ...continued

    Pudumjee Rama Seshasayee Sinar Mas Sirpur Star TNPL Westcoast

    Marketing

    Distribution Distribute Distribute Distributed Distributed Distributed Distributed Writing and Distributed

    kraft and MG writing and through through through through printing exclusively

    varities printing paper non-exlusive authorised non-exclusive non-exlusive paper through

    through through dealers. wholesalers. dealers. dealers. distributed 100

    dealers. distributors. Major sales through authorised

    Speciality Newsprint is from the non-exlusive dealers.

    variety is marketed southern dealers.

    manufactured directly to region. Newsprint is

    as per publishers. directly

    orders. marketed to

    Marketing Plans to Plans to New Increase the Plans to Leader in Plans to Plans to install

    strategy increase its manufacture capacity for prices of market wood based increase new machines

    pres enc e in writing and pigmented paper with an s tationery k raft paper. mark et share for duplex

    the s peciality printing paper, whic h improv ement products in in the copier board.

    grade s egment. paper on is us ed an in the quality of order to paper segment Increasing

    Plans to new machines. alternative coated paper. increase with the focus on

    export kraft Also, plans to to LWC Concentrate realisations. installation of speciality

    paper to manufacture paper on art paper cuttting grades.

    Kimberly LWC paper. and art board facilities.

    Clark. market to Leader in

    replace computer

    imported paper. stationery,

    In 2000-01, with a market

    nearly 90 per share of over

    cent of the 50 per cent.

    production

    would be of the

    coated variety.

    Product portfolio (1999-2000 E)

    Creamwove 0.00 100.00 36.51 - 22.94 0.91 54.35 18.87

    Maplitho 21.76 - 31.46 40.00 41.71 35.42 45.65 41.21

    Coated paper/ - - - 60.00 - - - -

    board

    MG Varieties - - 18.77 - 2.83 22.37 - 27.29

    Duplex, other - - 1.76 - 29.14 - - 7.80

    board

    Kraft 32.02 - 11.49 - 0.71 41.30 - 1.66

    Specialty 46.22 - - - 2.67 - - 3.17

    Total 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00

    E: Estimate

    Compiled by CRIS INFAC

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