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Dr Bih}kwdwdie niig fis kbieiht9

@cadrako Gkvs` ( 3@h`egkk} Rdena ( ;

Oih`l}skkw Rdena ( 36

Ra`ra`eo W`t`l ( ;3

Rakf`ld Ra`sh` ( ;2

V`dca`v S`j Ried ( 60

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Bih}kwdwdie

‣ Bih}kwdwdie de kbieihdbr dr ` wksh wa`w kebih}`rrkr wak

eiwdie if degdvdg{`lr `eg fdshr rwsdvden fis ` nsk`wks ra`sk if `

h`sokw wi rkll is c{t niigr `eg rksvdbkr%

‣ Hkssd`h( k̂crwks gkfdekr bih}kwdwdie de c{rdekrr `r #wak kffisw 

if w~i is hisk }`swdkr `bwden degk}kegkewlt wi rkb{sk wak

c{rdekrr if ` wadsg }`swt ct iffksden wak hirw f`vis`clk wkshr%‘ 

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]sir `eg Bier if Bih}kwdwdie

]sir

‣ Rwdh{l`wk deeiv`wdie

‣ Kebi{s`nk kffdbdkebt

‣

Gsdvk gi~e }sdbkr‣ Gkvkli} ek~ }sig{bwr , rksvdbkr,

`eg wkbaeilindkr%

‣ Ndvkr bier{hksr nsk`wks rklkbwdie

`eg ckwwks }sig{bwr%

Bier

‣ ^`rwkg !g{}ldb`wkg$ kffisw `eg wi

debsk`rkg birwr !`eg }sdbkr$ de

rihk bdsb{hrw`ebkr%

‣ Kebi{s`nkhkew wi {ekwadb`l

cka`vdis%

@bbisgden wi hdbsikbieihdb wakist, ei rtrwkh if skri{sbk `llib`wdie dr hisk kffdbdkew

wa`e }{sk bih}kwdwdie%

Bih}kwdwdie dr wi{wkg `r wak fi{eg`wdie {}ie ~adba b`}dw`ldrh dr j{rwdfdkg%

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Wt}kr if bih}kwdwdie

]ksfkbwBih}kwdwdie

Hiei}ilt Hiei}ildrwdbBih}kwdwdie

Ildni}ilt

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Lkvklr if kbieihdb bih}kwdwdie

‣ Gdskbw bih}kwdwdie: ~aksk }sig{bwr wa`w }ksfish

wak r`hk f{ebwdie bih}kwk `n`derw k`ba iwaks%

‣ R{crwdw{wk bih}kwdwdie: ~aksk }sig{bwr wa`w `skblirk r{crwdw{wkr fis iek `eiwaks bih}kwk%

‣C{gnkw bih}kwdwdie: Debl{gkg de wadr b`wknist dr`etwaden wa`w wak bier{hks hdnaw ~`ew wi r}keg

wakds `v`dl`clk hiekt ie%

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Iwaks fishr if bih}kwdwdie 

‣ Kq}lidw`wdvk bih}kwdwdie ‒  Dw dr wak gdffkskewd`l `cdldwt if 

bih}kwdwisr ~adba ldhdw wak r{}}lt wa`w iwaks isn`edrhr ekkg

wi r{svdvk wa`w dr deb`}`clk a`svkrwden skri{sbkr `w h{ba s`}dg

}`bk%

‣ Dewksfkskebk bih}kwdwdie ‒  Bih}kwdwisr gksdvk iwaks

isn`edrhr if wak skri{sbkr%

‣ ]skkh}wdvk bih}kwdwdie ‒  ^ake ` bih}kwdwis skbs{dwr wi

`eg gihde`wkr wak a`cdw`w hiei}ildzden wak `v`dl`clk r}`bk ,}skbl{gden wak krw`cldrahkew if }iwkewd`l bih}kwdwisr%

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Wiilr wi rw{gt h`sokw‣ Wak fi{s(fdsh biebkews`wdie s`wdi dr ifwke {wdldzkg%

‣ Wadr hk`r{sk kq}skrrkr wak h`sokw ra`sk if wak fi{s l`snkrw fdshr de `edeg{rwst `r ` }ksbkew`nk%

‣ De kbieihdbr , wak biebkews`wdie s`wdi if `e deg{rwst dr {rkg `r `e degdb`wis

if wak skl`wdvk rdzk if fdshr de skl`wdie wi wak deg{rwst `r ` ~ailk%

‣ Dw dr ifwke {rkg wi gkwkshdek h`sokw fishr if wak deg{rwst%

Fdvk fdsh s`wdir de wak h`sokw fish gkwkshde`wdie 

‣ ]ksfkbw Bih}kwdwdie : Eknldndclk biebkews`wdie s`wdi%

‣

Hiei}ildrwdb Bih}kwdwdie: Ckli~ 7=+ fis wak fi{s fdsh hk`r{skhkew%‣ Ildni}ilt: @civk 6=+ fis wak fi{s fdsh hk`r{skhkew%

‣ Hiei}ilt: @ ek`s 0==+ fis wak fi{s fdsh hk`r{skhkew%

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]ksfkbw bih}kwdwdie

F`bwisr ~adba h{rw ck }skrkew ~dwa }ksfkbw bih}kwdwdie:

 ‒ @ll fdshr rkll `e dgkewdb`l }sig{bw%

 ‒ @ll fdshr `sk }sdbk(w`oksr%

 ‒ @ll fdshr a`vk ` skl`wdvklt rh`ll h`sokw ra`sk%

 ‒ C{tksr oei~ wak e`w{sk & }sdbkr if wak }sig{bw ckden rilg%

 ‒ Wak deg{rwst dr ba`s`bwksdzkg ct fskkgih if kewst `eg kqdw%

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]ksfkbw bih}kwdwdie

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Ildni}ilt 

‣Ildni}ilt dr gksdvkg fsih wak Nskko fis fk~ !kewdwdkr ~dwa wak sdnaw wi$ rkll ̀ eg 

dr ` bihhie h`sokw fish de ~adba ` h`sokw gihde`wkg ct ` fk~ l`snk fdshr d%k%

“Bih}kwdwdie `hienrw wak fk~‘% 

‣ Rdebk waksk `sk fk~ }`swdbd}`ewr de wadr wt}k if h`sokw, k`ba ildni}ildrw dr `~`sk

if wak `bwdier if wak iwaksr%

‣ Wak gkbdrdier if iek fdsh defl{kebk, `eg `sk defl{kebkg ct wak gkbdrdier if 

iwaks fdshr%

‣ Rws`wkndb }l`eeden ct ildni}ildrwr `l~`tr devilvkr w`oden dewi `bbi{ew wak

ldoklt skr}ierkr if wak iwaks h`sokw }`swdbd}`ewr% Wadr b`{rkr ildni}ildrwdb

h`sokwr `eg deg{rwsdkr wi ck `w wak adnakrw sdro fis bill{rdie%

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Ildni}ilt Fk`w{skr

‣ Kewst c`ssdksr ‒ lien s{e r{}kseish`l }sifdwr

‣ H{w{`l dewksgk}kegkebk ckw~kke bih}kwden fdshr !dh}isw`ew$

‣ Dewkerdvk eie(}sdbk bih}kwdwdie dr bihhie

‣ ]ksdigdb `nnskrrdvk }sdbk ~`sr

‣

Rwsien wkegkebt fis h`et h`sokw rws{bw{skr wi wkeg wi~`sgrildni}ilt de wak lien s{e

 ‒ H`sokw bierildg`wdie

 ‒ Kq}lidw`wdie if kbieihdkr if rb`lk

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@S0

HS0

@S3

HS3

Sdv`l fdshr `rr{hkg wi filli~ ` }sdbk b{w!h`oden gkh`eg skl`wdvklt dekl`rwdb$

c{w

fdshr `sk `rr{hkg eiw filli~ ` }sdbkdebsk`rk !h`oden gkh`eg skl`wdvkltkl`rwdb$

@rr{hkr wak h`de `dh if wak fdsh dr wi h`dew`deh`sokw ra`sk

]sdbk

I{w}{w

Wak Odeokg Gkh`eg B{svk

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@rr{hk ~k rw`sw i{w `w ]0 `eg P0:

^dll ` fdsh ckekfdw fsih s`drden }sdbk `civk ]09

^dll dw ckekfdw fsih b{wwden }sdbk ckli~ ]09

Gksdvden wak Odeokg Gkh`eg B{svk

]sdbk

I{w}{w

]0

P0

 @S0

HS0

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@rr{hk ~k rw`sw i{w `w ]0 `eg P0:

^dll ` fdsh ckekfdw fsih s`drden }sdbk `civk ]09

^dll dw ckekfdw fsih b{wwden }sdbk ckli~ ]09

Gksdvden wak Odeokg Gkh`eg B{svk

S`drden }sdbk `civk ]0

Gkh`eg dr skl`wdvklt kl`rwdb

Fdsh lirkr h`sokw ra`sk `eg

rihk wiw`l skvke{k

Skg{bden }sdbk ckli~ ]0

Gkh`eg dr skl`wdvklt dekl`rwdb

Ldwwlk n`de de h`sokw ra`sk ‒ 

iwaks fdshr a`vk filli~kg r{dw

Wiw`l skvke{k h`t rwdll f`ll

]sdbk

I{w}{w

]0

P0

 @S0

HS0

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Ildni}ilt I{wbihkr

‣ Adna lkvkl if h`sokw biebkews`wdie

 ‒ Biebkews`wdie s`wdi dr wak h`sokw ra`sk if wak lk`gden fdshr

‣ K`ba fdsh wkegr wi }sig{bk cs`egkg ) gdffkskewd`wkg }sig{bwr

‣ Wak fdshr h`t kh}lit skrwsdbwdvk ws`gk }s`bwdbkr !bill{rdie, h`sokw

ra`sden kwb%$ wi s`drk }sdbkr `eg skrwsdbw }sig{bwdie de h{ba wak r`hk

~`t `r ` hiei}ilt% ^aksk waksk dr ` fish`l `nskkhkew fis r{ba

bill{rdie, wadr dr oei~e `r ` b`swkl%

‣ @ }sdh`st kq`h}lk if r{ba ` b`swkl dr I]KB ~adba a`r ` }sifi{eg

defl{kebk ie wak dewkse`wdie`l }sdbk if idl%

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Hiei}ilt

‣ Rdenlk rkllks

‣ [edp{k }sig{bw

‣

Ei blirk r{crwdw{wkr‣ Fdsh dr wak }sdbk h`oks

‣ Ekn`wdvk rli}k gkh`eg b{svk%

‣ ]sdbk Gdrbsdhde`wdie‣ C`ssdksr wi kewst

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E`w{sk if gkh`eg b{svk

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Hiei}ildrwdb bih}kwdwdie

Fk`w{skr

‣  L`snk e{hcks if fdshr

‣ ]sig{bw gdffkskewd`wdie

‣ Fskk kewst `eg kqdw

‣ @ll fdshr `sk }sifdw h`qdhdzksr%

‣ Dr ` hdqw{sk if }ksfkbw bih}kwdwdie `eg hiei}ilt

‣ @ll fdshr a`vk rihk h`sokw }i~ks d%k% eiek `sk

}sdbk w`oksr%

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Hiei}ildrwdb bih}kwdwdie

@rr{h}wdier

‣ K`ba fdsh }sig{bkr iek r}kbdfdb v`sdkwt if }sig{bw%‣ K`ba fdsh w`okr degk}kegkew }sdbk `eg i{w}{w

gkbdrdier%

‣

Fskkgih if kewst `eg kqdw if fdshr%‣ Rthhkwsdb`l `bwdie

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E`w{sk if gkh`eg b{svk

‣ Gkh`eg b{svk de raisw s{e ‣ Gkh`eg b{svk de lien s{e

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R{hh`st

‣ H`a`l`eicdr higkl: dh}isw r{crwdw{wdie

rws`wknt

‣ ]`{l rk`cdswa & @gvksw B`slk: }siclkhr de

gkvkli}den kbieihdkr ~dwa skn`sg wi

bih}kwdwdie%

‣ ]siclkh if biewsil ct nivksehkew

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