compilation of origami

COMPILATION OF ORIGAMI

LIST OF ORIGAMI 1. Acrocanthosaurus 2. Afbcol 3. African elephant 4. Alien 5. American Eagle 6. Angel 7. Angel 2 8. Ankylosaurus 9. Arasaurolopus Baby 10. ArmadillO 11. Athletic Bear 12. B‐Wing 13. Baby Elephant 14. Badger 15. Ballerina 16. Balloo n

17. Bee 18. Beetle 19. Biplane 20. Bird 21. Bloom 22. Blue Crab 23. Boat 24. Boat 2 25. Boat 3 26. Book Mark 27. Bowl 28. Box 29. Boxes With Pajaritas 30. Butterfly 31. Buck The Bunny 32. Butterfly Bill 33. Butterfly MK 34. Butterfly ML

35. Butterfly Weber 36. Car 37. Cat 38. Catamar 39. Caterpil 40. Cat Voyer 41. Chair 42. Chess 43. Coat 44. Columbine 45. Compactdragon 46. Duck (Coot) 47. Cup ‐ Beker 48. Dahlia 49. Decostar 50. Diplodoc 51. Diplodocus Baby 52. Dolphin

53. Dragon 54. Dragon 3 heads 55. Dragon ‐ Flight 56. Dragon ‐ Water 57. Duck (Baloon) 58. Eagle Flying 59. Eagle 2 60. Eagle 3 61. Edelweiss 62. E‐dragon 63. Eiffel 64. F‐102 (Plane) 65. Faceless Bat 66. Fanta dragon 67. Fire lizard 68. Fish bookmark 69. Flap bird 70. Flapping Dragon

71. Flower with leaves 72. Flutterby 73. Fox 74. Frogon lily pad 75. Futurism 76. Gearwheel 77. Ghost 78. Giant spider crab 79. Giftbox 80. Goldfish ‐ Ranchu 81. Grasshopper 82. Heart 1 83. Heart 2 84. Heart 3 85. Heron 86. Stand a 87. Stand b 88. Teddybear ‐ Flufall

89. Toon Dragon 90. Venus Flytrap 91. Zwaan 92. Crane 93. Dove 94. Flapping Bird 95. Flapping Crane 96. Flower 97. Simple Flowers 98. Tulip

ORIGAMI BASIC FOLD:

Fold Diagram Result

Valley Fold

Mountain Fold

Inside reverse Fold

Outside Reverse Fold

Pleat Fold

Rabbit Fold

Squash Fold

Fold Diagram Result

Outside Crimp

<TD< TD> Inside Crimp

Open Sink

Closed Sink

Concord Fold?

Petal Fold

Blintz

Fold Diagram Result

Swivel Fold

Double Rabbit Fold

Drawing Symbols for Origami symbols 1999 Dec

Valley fold

Mountain fold

Fold and unfold: a square with a crease

Turn over

Hidden arrow and hidden paper

Fold and fold again

Pleat fold

Inside reverse fold in several notations, with endresult

Outside reverse fold in several notations, with endresult

Völgyhajtás / Valley fold Hegyhajtás /Mountain fold

Oda-visszahajtás (élezés)Fold and unfold (creasing)

Visszahajtás /Unfold

Az oda-visszahajtásvagy "élezés"( ) tulajdonképpenegyvölgyhajtás és egy visszahajtás egy lépésbe valóösszevonása.Egyik felén (amerrehajtunk) völgyhajtás,amásikon (amerre visszahajtjuk) visszahajtás nyíl jelöli.

1

Fold andunfold,or "crerasing"( ), in fact,gathersa valleyfold and an unfold in one step.It is indicatedby a valleyfold arrow on one end (in the direction you fold) and anunfold arrow on the other (in the direction you unfold).

1

3 Symbols and Basic Folds�

1

11

1 2

22

2

A�

A�

B�

B�A

�B�B A

Hegyhajtásnál( ) a papírt magunktól elfelé (hátra)hajtjuk. A fenti példábanaz " " élet lehajtjuk a " "mögé ( ). A hegyhajtástpont-pont-vonalés hátra-nyilazott feju nyíl jelöli.

1A B

2

A mountain fold ( ) means"fold the paper behind(awayfromyourself)".In theexampleabove,youfoldedger" " down behind" " ( ). A mountainfold isdenoted by a dot-dot-dash line and a hollow arrow.

1

A B 2

Völgyhajtásnál( ) a papírtmagunkfelé hajtjuk.A fenti példábanaz " " élet lehajtjuk a " "-re( ). A völgyhajtástszaggatottvonalésegyszeruvonalnyíl jelöli.

1A B

2

A valley fold ( ) means"fold the papertowardsyourself". In the exampleabove,you fold edge" " downto " " ( ). A valley fold is denotedbya dashed line and a normal line-arrow.

1

A B 2

Jelmagyarázat, alaphajtások�

Ha valamely elozo hajtást (hajtásokat)visszakell hajtani,azt egy kétoldalt hátranyilazottnyíljelöli. Ugyanez a nyíl jelöli, ha valamennyipapírt ki kell húzni egy helyrol.Unfolding an earlier stepwill be indicatedby adoublehollow arrow. This same arrow will alsodenote if you have to pull out some paper.

Magyar

It may sound strange but it is true that every origami model is built up from the same set of fold types. Thus, if you learn (oralready know) the following techniques of folding, you shall not have problems folding the models in this book. The folds typesare related with each other, since all of them are a specific composition of "valley" and "mountain" folds (which are nameddifferently only because of the viewer's point of view, otherwise they are the same). In the following explanatory diagrams thepictures whose number is highlighted, show how that specific fold type is denoted later in the models' diagrams.

Hajtásfajták / Fold types

Nyúlfülhajtás / Rabbit ear

1

1

2

2

3�

4 5�

6�

A nyúlfülhajtás ( ) három völgy- ésegy hegyhajtás kombinációja.Könnyebb,ha eloszörelohajtunk (), s csakazutánkezdjük el magáta

nyúfülhajtást ( ). Nyúlfülhajtástforgóhajtás segítségével is lehetkészíteni (lásd alább).

3

1-2

4-5-6

Therabbit ear ( ) is a combinationofthreevalley and onemountainfold. Itis easier to precreasefirst ( ) andstart folding the rabbit ear only afterthat ( - ). A rabbit ear can also bemadeby meansof a swivel fold (seebelow).

3

1-2

4 5-6

Forgóhajtás /Swivel-fold

Forgóhajtásnál( ) úgy hajtunk átegycsúcsot,hogya papíregymásikrésze is hajtásra kényszerül (azazelfordul). A hajtás közben az itt" "-val jelölt papírrészelforgatásáteredményezi ( ).

4

A5-6

Theswivel fold ( ) meansfolding acorner over so that some remotepaper is forced to fold as well. Theswivel fold makesthe paper heremarked with " " rotate ( ).

4

A 5-6

3�

4 5�

6�

AA�

A

4 Symbols and Basic Folds�


Redozés /Pleat1 2

A redozés egy völgy- és egy hegyhajtásból áll (ha szükséges, a képalatti cikcakk megmutatja a redot oldalnézetben).A pleat consists of a valley and a mountain fold (a zigzag under thepicture shows the order of the layers after pleating, if needed).

Préshajtásnál ( ) a rétegeket szétnyitjuk az ujjunkkal (), majd gerincét (" ") laposra préseljük ( ).1 1-2 A 2-3-4To make a squash fold ( ), spread the edges apart with your finger () then squash the spine ("") flat ( ).1 1-2 A 2-3-4

A

A

A A A A

A�

A

A

A A

A�

Váltóhajtás / Reverse-fold

Préshajtás /Squash-fold

Törés /Crimp

A törés ( ) tulajdonképpen két egymás utáni váltóhajtás (a kép alatti cikcakk megmutatja a végeredményt oldalnézetben,azaz, hogy milyen sorrendben következnek a váltóhajtások). Fent a törés a három leggyakoribb típusa látható.

1

The crimp ( ) is a combination of two reverse folds (the zigzag under the picture shows the order of the layers after crimping,thus shows the order of the reverse folds). The three most common types of crimp are shown above.

1

Symbols and Basic Folds�

1 21 1 2

1

1

1

2

2

3�

2

2

4�

3�

3�

4�

5�

4�

5�

Váltóhajtás befelé 2 1A

3-4-5

( ): elohajtás( ) utána papír gerincét (itt " ") az ujjunkkalszétnyitott rétegek közé turjük ( ).To makean ( ), afterpre-creasing( ), openthe layersand tuckthe spine (" ") between them ( ).

inside reverse fold 21

A 3-4-5

Váltóhajtás kifelé 2 1

3-4-5

( ): elohajtás ( )utánaz ujjunkkal szétnyitottrétegeketagerincre borítjuk, ráfordítjuk ( ).To make an ( ),after precreasing ( ), open the layersand wrap them around the spine ( - ).

outside reverse fold 21

3 4-5


5

Váltóhajtás közbeiktatása: az áthajtássalegyidoben egy váltóhajtást is elvégzünk.Incorporating a reverse fold: make areverse fold while you are folding over.

A két, egymással összeköttetésben lévo váltóhajtásegyszerre történo végrehajtása. Elofordul a 25. és a 87. oldalon.

dupla váltóhajtás

The is two reverse folds linked to each other andexecuted at the same time. This fold occurs on page 25 and page 87.

double reverse fold

C

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C

C

C

B�

B�B

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B B

B�

A AA

A A

A

A�

A�

C

A�

Sziromhajtás /Petal-fold

Széthúzó préshajtás /Spread squash fold


1

1

1 2

3�

4�

5�

2

3�

4�

5�

2

3�

4

A�

C� C

�C

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A BA A

�B� B

�C�

Sziromhajtással ( ) vékonyítunk és hosszabbítunk egy csúcsot (itt ""). Jelölohajtások ( ) után a "" csúcsot felfeléhajtjuk ( ), az " " és " " pontok egymás mellé kerülnek ( - ).

2 C 1 C3 A B 4 5

A petal fold ( ) narrows and lengthens a point (here " "). After precreasing ( ), Fold corner "" up ( ) so that points" " and " " will meet in the middle ( - ).

2 C 1 C 3A B 4 5

A sziromhajtás másik fajtája ( ), amikor a papír szélébol alakítunk ki egy csúcsot (itt ""). Jelölohajtások ( ) utánkétoldalt nyomva a "" pontot felfelé hajtjuk ( ), majd lelapítjuk ( ). Az " " és " " pontok egymás mellé kerülnek ( ).

2 C 1C 2-3 4 A B 5

Another type of the petal fold ( ) creates a corner (here " ") from an edge. After precreasing ( ), push both sides towardsthe center, fold point " " up ( ) and flatten it ( ). Points "" and " " will meet in the middle ( ).

2 C 1C 2-3 4 A B 5

A széthúzópréshajtásnál( ) -elohajtások( ) után- a papírt a kívánt mértékbenszétnyitjuk( - ), majd teljesenlelapítjuk( - ). Figyeljük meg az " " pontmozgásáta manoverközben! Próbáljukmeg elkerülni a papír ráncolódását!

21

2 33 4 A

For a spread-squash( ), first mark withvalley folds ( ). Then pull the paperapart until required ( - ) and flatten itcompletely( - ). Watch how point " "moves during the manoeuvre. Try toavoid the wrinkling of the paper.

21

2 33 4 A

A széthúzó préshajtás egy másikgyakori típusa ( , amikor a csúcsszétlapítása után nem négyszög,hanem háromszög keletkezik.

1)

Another common type of spreadsquash( ) is whentheflattenedcornerresults in a triangle, not a square.

1


6

1 2 3�

4


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A�

A�

A A

AA�

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A A�

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WRAP TOTHE FRONT

WRAPBEHIND

BORÍTÁSELORE

BORÍTÁS�

HÁTRA

Zárt süllyesztés /Closed sink

Borítás / Wrap

A�

A1

1

1.

2

2

2

3�

3�

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4

4 5�

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Zárt süllyesztést ( ) csak elohajtás ( ) után végezzünk! A süllyesztést a besüllyesztendo csúcs alapjainál kezdjük ( ),majd a rétegeket együtt tartva süllyesszük be teljesen ( - ). A besüllyesztett csúcs egy zsebet fog formálni.

2 1 34 5

Execute a closed sink ( ) only after precreasing ( ). Start sinking at the base of the corner to be sinked ( ), then sinkit completely, keeping the layers locked together ( - ). The closed sinked corner will form new pocket.

2 1 34 5

A borítás ( ), ha közelebbrol megvizsgáljuk, hasonlít a zárt süllyesztéshez, de amíg a zárt süllyesztésnél egy csúcsot süllyesztünkegy réteg alá, addig a borításnál egy réteget borítunk át a papír szélén. A borításnál az átborítandó réteget felnyitjuk amennyirecsak lehet, aztán hirtelen kifordítjuk az egészet ( - - ) - a modell részleges szétnyitása segít.

2

3 4 5The wrap ( ), if observed closely, is similar to a closed sink but by wrapping, a layer is "swinged" around an edge rather than acorner being sunk underneath a layer. To make a wrap, open up the flap to be wrapped as far as possible ( - ), then suddenlyinvert the whole ( - - ) - partly unfolding the model will help.

22 3

3 4 5


A�

A

A�A

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Nyitott süllyesztés /Open sink

12

3� 4

�A süllyesztés( ) annyibankülönbözika széthúzópréshajtástól,hogy a papírszükségesmértéku széthúzása( - )után,azt nemlelapítjuk, hanemvisszafelcsukjuk ( - ).

2

2 3

3 4The open sink ( ) is closely relatedwith thespreadsquash.Thedifferenceis, that after pulling the paper apartuntil required ( - ), instead offlattening, close it up ( - ).

2

2 33 4

7

Acrocanthosaurus

1.

Begin with a square, white side up, with both diagonals precreased.

Valley fold the lower left side to thehorizontal center line, bisecting theangle on the left corner, but creaseonly where the fold intersects thelower right side. Unfold.

2.

Valley fold the bottom corner tothe center of the square, againcreasing only on the right side. Unfold.

3.

Valley fold the bottom point up sothat the intersection of the edge ofthe paper and the angle bisectorfrom Step 1 lays on the crease linefrom Step 2. Rotate the paper 180°.

4.

Reverse fold the top sides in tothe center line, creating a smallpreliminary base at the top. Thenext diagrams are enlarged.

180°

5.

Valley fold the sides of thepreliminary base at the top to thecenter line and unfold.

6.

Petal fold on the creases fromStep 5.

7.

Valley fold the petal back down.

8.

Valley fold the lower edges to thecenter, bisecting the lower point oneach side, and unfold. Because ofthe proportions used in Steps 1-3,the side corners of the paper shouldlie right at the lower tip of the petalfold at the top when the edges areat the center line.

9.

Valley fold the top point (includingthe bird base assembly) downalong a line that connects the topsof the angle bisectors from Step 8. This crease should go across thevery tip of the petal fold. Unfold.

10.

Valley fold the entire model in half,right side over left. Rotate themodel 90° counterclockwise (thethick point including the petal foldwill be on the left).

90°11.

Valley fold the thick point at the leftdown to the bottom point andunfold.

12.

Valley fold the thick point at the leftdown to the intersection of the edgeand the angle bisector from Step 8and unfold.

13.

Double reverse fold the thick, leftpoint inwards on the crease fromStep 11 and back out on the creasefrom Step 12.

14.

Valley fold the upper part of thepaper (including the upper part ofthe thick, petal folded assemblyinside) as far upwards as it willnaturally fall.

15.

The result. Unfold the top flapback down.

16.

Turn the paper over fromside-to-side.

17.

Fold the top flap up again, as inStep 14.

18.

Turn over from side-to-side. The next diagrams areenlarged.

19.

Valley fold the left half of themodel (top flap only) over theright, creating a vertical lineconnecting the top andbottom points, and unfold.

20.

Squash fold the left handpart of the upeprmost flapto the right. The lower leftpoint of the fold lies wheremany layers are lockedtogether.

20.

Squash fold the left hand partof the upeprmost flap to theright. The lower left point ofthe fold lies where manylayers are locked together.

Valley fold the top flap at thelower right of the squash tothe vertical central line andunfold.

21.

Swivel fold on the crease youmade in Step 21. Anadditional valley fold will bemade that connects thecorner at the lower left andthe upper end of the creasemade in Step 21.

22.

Wrap the small flap on thesurface underneath.

23.

Valley fold the topmost flap onthe right over to the left,incorporating a rabbit ear inthe triangle.

24.

Unfold the flap and rabbit earfrom Step 24. Turn the modelover side-to-side.

25.

Fold the petal at right back up along the existingcrease.

26.

The loose colored triangle that lies on top of the pointat the bottom is connected to some paper that iscurrently trapped inside the model. Grabbing thecircled points, pull them gently apart and away fromeach other to expose it; in doing so, the upper half ofthe model will also swing up.

27. 28.

Pull out the trapped layer of paper, wrapping it aroundthe the raised edge at the lower right (this is adiamond-shaped layer of paper when unfolded; as youdo this, or unfold it, unwrap the paper, and refold it).The freed paper at the bottom of the petal fold at rightwill swing up. This is a difficult move.

29.

Now the rectangle of paper is free, and sticking up in this diagram. Flattenthe model by pushing the freed flap and the points to which it is connecteddown. The point at right that is connected to the petal fold goes the left, andthe larger point at the bottom valley folds up and to the left on a new crease.

Valley fold the top flap down and to the right.

30.

Swivel the flap to the left. The valley fold at right and the verticalmountain fold are on existing creases. The right portion of the flapswivels downwards, and the left side swivels up and to the left.

31.

Valley fold over and over three times to narrow thewhite flap. Only the first crease is new.

32.

1

2

3

Valley fold the narrow flap and point at the bottomover to the right and unfold.

33.

Reverse fold the flap through on the crease from Step33.

34.

Narrow the colored flap with two swivel folds. One narrows the flapcovering the large point at the bottom; the other narows the coloredpoint to the right, but note that it does not continue all the way to thetip of the point. Note that the swivel should go through theintersection (circled) of the flaps beneath (indicated by the x-raylines).

35.

The result. Turn the model over fromtop-to-bottom.

36.

37.38.

Valley fold the large flap at the bottom up asfar as possible. Repeat Steps 20-35 in mirror image on this

side.

20-35 x1

Pull out paper under the two broad points atleft, unfolding the petal fold and associatedpaper.

39. 40.

Fold the model in half, bringing the topportion down over the bottom. The nextseries of diagrams are reduced in size.

41.

Unsink the chevron-shaped paper frombetween the layers.

42.

Spread squash the angled layer in thecenter. The valley fold on the top layer is onan existing crease. Repeat behind.

43.

Valley fold the narrow flap at the left backdown. Repeat behind.

44.

Closed sink the flap inside. This is not easybecause it's difficult to reach inside themodel at this point without unfolding a lot ofthe model. Repeat behind.

45.

Valley fold the tall, narrow flap at right over tothe left; repeat behind.

46.

Closed sink this flap inside, as well. Repeatbehind.

47.

Valley fold the upper half of the model downalong a line even with the top of the point atleft.

48.

Valley fold the flap up at an angle. The foldline connects the very tip at the right with thepoint along the top edge at left.

49.

Bring a layer from underneath the fin flap tothe surface. This is something like unsinkinga layer. This need not be repeated behind;in fact, this move will return symmetry of thelayers to the model.

50.

Swivel fold the top layers to narrow both theleg and the tail. Note that while the leg isfolded along an angle bisector, the tail is not,and the flap goes further down than itspresent lower edge. Repeat behind.

51.

Swivel fold the top layers of the leg and tailagain. As before, the leg flap gets bisected;the tail flap should line up with the edgebeneath. Repeat behind.

Fold the narrow, white flap on the bottom ofthe tail inside. Repeat behind.

52.

Valley fold the narrow flap on top the leg overto the right; repeat behind.

53.

Closed sink the flap inside to narrow the leg. Repeat behind.

54.

Double reverse fold the point at left up. The firstreverse fold is hidden beneath the triangular pointsand is indicated by the x-ray and mountain fold lines;the second reverse fold is indicated by the verticalvalley fold line.

55.

Outside reverse fold the flap on the right along theedge of the arm points below. This occurs on anexisting crease. The next diagrams are enlarged.

56.

Outside reverse fold the flap again, bisectingthe arm (lower) points.

57.

Inside crimp the arms in half, bringing the head down abit. In order to do this effectively and without ripping thepaper, you will have to push in (like an open sink) the bitof the hump on the back that is hidden inside the neck(indicated by the x-ray line).

58.

Outside crimp the head down. Note that thecrease lines for the crimp do not meet on thetop of the neck — you'll have to spread somepaper and push out a bit from the inside to dothis.

59.

Narrow the neck by mountain folding some ofthe flap in front inside; as you do this, a smallbit of the bottom of the head will be squashedinto a gusset inside. Repeat behind.

60.

Reverse fold the tip of the snout. Closed sinkthe point on the hump on the back to makethe hump roughly of equal height along theback (it will still get shorter along the tail).

61.

Rabbit-ear the thick arm points and swingthem upwards. Reverse fold the tips of theleg points to form feet. Repeat both foldsbehind.

62.

Fold hands down at the ends of the arms. Dent in someof the paper on the legs to shape the knee and ankle.Repeat behind. Inside the neck, closed sink some of themiddle layer upwards to form a continuation of the humpon the back on the top of the neck.

63.

Finished Acrocanthosaurus

compilation of origami

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