complete sun solaris commands list

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    hell script or tells witch shell to use as an interpreter for the script.

    and execute them in your current environment.

    ters. Values must e separated with whitespace! # can e used for comments.

    ystem and should match the hostname defined in the /etc/hosts file. he file is named with the interface name! such as hostname.hme$ or hostname.le$

    of &'(addresses. )ields should e separated with a or white space.

    used y the inetd daemon! which contains a list of availale network services.

    process dispatchin%.

    the system.

    own to the user who tries to lo% on durin% a system shutdown process. +fter the messa%e appears the lo% on procedure ends.

    ferent dataases is done and in what order.

    to use for hostname lookups.

    cripts! and shows the result on *DU.

    r y sendin% re0uests to it.

    catalo% dataase throu%h a shell(level interface. ill enale administrators to delete! add! list! verify and modify +nswerook entries.

    fied to receive print re0uests.

    e y people with disailities. Re0uires penindows version 3.5 or later.

    he records for processes that execute commands that have the same name ! and then shows a summary.

    /pacct! and searches the files for account information. *hows the information as descried y acct to *DU.

    *D&, and converts them to total accountin% records.

    o +*"&&. &t reads from *D&, or the wtmp file in /var/adm/.

    d y acctcon1 and converts them into total accountin% 6tacct7 records.

    transferred disk locks y user&D or lo%in name y readin% the accountin% file 6usually /var/adm/pacct7 and then creates total accountin% records.

    mption for users. Reads from *D&,.

    s in the total accountin% 6tacct7 or +*"&& format.

    he specified file. &f no file name is %iven! will turns process accountin% off.

    th acct and adds the lo%in names that corresponds with the user &Ds.

    he format created y acctprc1! and sorts them y &D and name! and shows the result to *DU.

    e current time and a strin% of characters that descrie the reason! into specified file.

    ent to examine files. &s an interactive deu%%er to examine core files.

    lirary dataase of information. +fter executin% addi it will %ive step(y(step instructions and prompt for necessary information.

    e computer and assi%ns device names.

    ""* history files have the form s.filename.

    ounts in an 8 window environment. +lso mana%es printers and allows installed software to e viewed.

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    erators and some 811 window defaults.

    d. &f options aren:t specified it will show all aliases.

    ed and is free.

    location and ensures that each %iven device is used y only one user at a time.

    where you can search for information online.

    nline documentation from an +nswerook- server.

    ration 9U& interface in your default we rowser and shows the UR< http=//localhost=>>>> the mana%ement port for the +nswerook server.

    he rowser and shows them in a separate window.

    pecific application will use.

    cific pro%ram makes to shared liraries.

    ntain the specified keywords! includin% the section numer and a short description.

    s. &t comines files into a sin%le archive file.

    e of the current host. +ll *uns @.x *'+R" ased systems report as sun5.

    which is used to map 2+" addresses to their assi%ned &' addresses.

    oAect files usin% assemly lan%ua%e source files as input.

    ontrol output to a printale format.

    rity administration named +utomated *ecurity 4nhancement ool 6+*47. 4nales the administrator to analyBe system files for permissions and attriutes.

    state as they where efore +*4 was installed.

    services to connect to remote hosts. +utomatically starts the connection when a ''' re0uest is made.

    w incomin% calls. his command is the actual lo%in service that connects the incomin% client to aspppd daemon on the host server.

    ecuted at a later time.

    he current user or for a specified user.

    tch 0ueues.

    a specified audio file to an audio device.

    data. Used only in 8(window.

    dit daemon auditd.

    s used y the kernel in order to use auditin%.

    ditin% and uses the audit control file to set workin% environment.

    ds collected from audit trail files.

    well as other useful information aout the kernel.

    in%.

    ally upon user re0uests. &t associates automount maps to an installed mount point.

    ount and unmount re0uests made y autofs.

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    t will e automatically streamed when a device is opened.

    nes that match the specified pattern in :scriptstr: or from a file.

    ar%e letters on *DU.

    rom a strin% and shows the output to *DU.

    &t:s compatile with the ourne shell! with additional functions from Corn and "(shell.

    time when the system load level permits. he commands is read from *D&,.

    a "(like arithmetic lan%ua%e. +cts as a pre(processor for the command dc.

    *unDials stream! autopush facility! and the serial device to use with the stream.

    r and the font server. &t converts D)(fonts into '")(fonts.

    e for the command diff.

    ns and can e used like ed. Default it will show the siBe of the file.

    ack%round.

    ation. &f no ar%uments are used! shows the current status.

    o a readline function or macro.

    ds! icons! colors or open methods to files.

    in the shell. ithout any options! shows all indin%s.

    select or until loop.

    n command.

    tcsh.

    ed files.

    s performance counters.

    as exit.

    ssed file to *DU.

    ss or test Bip- files.

    Bip- compressed file.

    "ache)* are lo%%ed. "an also redirect the lo% or stop lo%%in% alto%ether.

    files and file systems located in cache.

    ike hits and misses aout a cache file system that is mounted on a particular path.

    the total cache siBe statistics for the specified cache lo% file.

    ed month in the year! or the entire year.

    hat you can use with the mouse or the keyoard.

    ows any notes that you have entered for today and tomorrow.

    printerpools. &t stops print re0uests related to the user name on any host or specifies a print re0uest to stop.

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    ptions and shows the e0uivalent terminfo description with any comments.

    vely a%ainst the word and run the commands when the first match is found.

    ne several files into one file.

    ual pa%es and the windex dataase that contains short command descriptions.

    *D "ompatiility 'acka%e " compiler. &t only works if the *'Rcc development packa%e is installed.

    &f no directory is specified E24 is used.

    an *""* delta. &t can also e used to explain the commentary.

    tility for use with the "ache )ile *ystem 6"ache)*7.

    is used to char%e units to a lo%in.

    fully 0ualified host name which is needed y sendmail.

    ail files. arns if permissions are not safe.

    t delimiters and e0uation start/end markers 64F/4,7.

    rrors such as missin% delimiters and unknown commands.

    r the file or files specified.

    nd secure R'" pulic key.

    a file.

    and also sets the %roup &D if it is specified.

    mmand.

    mat and then verifies the response.

    and verifies the answer.

    and then verifies the answer.

    pts the user to select a menu option that will then e verified. Use this to define prompt! help! and error messa%es! and to define a default value.

    and then verifies the response.

    he process accountin% file.

    verify the answer.

    e and verifies the answer.

    7 and numer of octets for each input file.

    mat and then verifies the response.

    er name and verifies the answer.

    no and verifies the answer.

    tion if not disaled y your terminal environment.

    locks that were made y an ,)* client.

    uster confi%uration on the node the command was executed.

    * record into the file /var/adm/wtmp for each user lo%%ed in. &t is then used y the command runacct to track each users connection time.

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    on the specified inode numer.

    mana%er. Useful in many ways as a reminder and scheduler.

    811 clients that need to run pro%rams that can not use the default color map.

    assi%nin% color values towards the hi%h end of -@@ in the default color map.

    ndow that is used to run pro%rams or shells.

    and shows the line numer and yte where the files differ.

    m the cm "alendar 2ana%er.

    cm "alendar 2ana%er.

    cm "alendar 2ana%er.

    s to spaces in text files to create or modify columns.

    cons for use in an 8 window environment.

    and comines older versions of *""* files! s.files. +ll chan%es are saved in deltas! to%ether with a version identification line 6*&D7.

    you the uni0ue and common lines from oth files.

    disale lookup functions in the current shell. "an also %ive information on how the command will e interpreted y the shell.

    ld e completed.

    nd replaces the old file with a new f ile with the extension .G. he new file will inherit the same permissions and modification times from the ori%inal file

    otifies users that have asked to e told when new mail comes 6iff y7.

    e terminal or screen specifed. "an show messa%es on many screens at one time.

    you are usin% y showin% the *un code.

    mands in the loop and continue to the next iteration. "an e used in the commands for! while! until! select and foreach.

    on from a directory to an output file.

    s etween the printers.conf and the printcap formats.

    stem.

    new destination.

    io archive. &t operates in three different modes.

    hat insert include files in the source code of the source file creatin% a sin%le file.

    ws performance counters.

    how a process ehaves on the system.

    em memory of a currently runnin% or crashed system.

    nkin% confi%uration files. &f used with no or the (c option! it displays the confi%uration file. therwise! a new file is created.

    execute commands at scheduled dates and times specified in the cronta file.

    the cronta file which contains a list of Aos includin% the time and date they will execute. &f option isn:t %iven read from *D&,.

    s *D&, and *DU.

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    ter! which uses a syntax similar to the " lan%ua%e.

    er files in the way specified y your ar%uments.

    inal modem and initiates a lo%in process to that terminal.

    ource code files f that can act as markers makin% it easier to find section headin%s 0uickly and edit them usin% ex or vi.

    version from text files. Use it when you want to print text files.

    her U,&8 system or even a non(U,&8 system

    a text file or a tale and shows the result to *DU.

    sets the date and time on your computer.

    mes and passwords to authenticate E' users.

    polish notation. &t use a stack to performs calculations.

    e to an output file.

    a user.

    ori%inal *""* file and creates a new delta&D for that version. he *""* utilities is a pro%rammin% feature that helps to keep track of chan%es and versions.

    ! tale descriptions! and ackslash constructs from the specified nroff! troff! tl! e0n! or text files and shows the result to *DU.

    device.

    se that was assi%ned exclusive use y the devreserv command.

    onfi%ure any /dev or /devices entries in the system.

    on done y the command devfsadm.

    ent notification used y the devfsadmd command.

    and device partition information.

    devices y creatin% symolic links etween the /dev directory tree and the device nodes in the /devices tree.

    evice is mounted.

    use. o remove the reservation! use the devfree command.

    e for all file system or the one specified.

    ed devices.

    availale from remote or local systems.

    amic Eost "onfi%uration 'rotocol 6DE"'7.

    uration utility.

    s confi%ured on your host and your network interfaces.

    ed to mana%e the DE"' service on the local system.

    on tale.

    y line.

    en three files.

    ff input file and then creates a third file.

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    hows a file list of the differences etween them 6uni0ue files7.

    level of the %iven path name.

    he most recent one to the left.

    s a list of assemly statements. he inary data is shown in octal or hexadecimal.

    om receivin% additional print Aos sent y usin% the lpcommand.

    le. &f no option is %iven! shows all disaled names.

    sks attached to the system.

    the active Ao list.

    ers of the process scheduler on a runnin% system.

    %roups that are defined on the system! one %roup per line.

    ser names on the system! one line per name.

    *DU.

    aout a device in the devicemaps file.

    d to view +nswer ook online documentation.

    and is normally started y the cron command.

    system is confi%ured for.

    rmat into the &* standard format. ith this you can import your old D* textfiles.

    ! and shows results on the *DU.

    reated y troff into 'ost*cript files and shows the result on *DU.

    y.

    ons in an 8 window environment for dataases.

    hin applications that re0uires colors y restrictin% applications to use colors.

    nd shell scripts to e run in the 8 window environment.

    o create applications that work well in the "D4.

    o lo%in to. &s used y dtlo%in and is not intended to run manually.

    ce code files from uilder &nterface

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    the specified messa%e.

    of the Corn shell. &t %ives access to many 8! 8t! 8m! and "D4 functions.

    ommand(line front(end to lp.

    d mana%e mail. &t supports 2&24! and *un 2ail ool messa%e formats! as well as &2+'5! to access remote mailoxes.

    onment.

    t Ao status.

    the desktop is to look for application mana%er %roups! f iletypes and action definitions.

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    le to work on several files at the same time.

    e current shell. Usually another shell.

    an exit status

    ext files. &f no input files are specified *D&, will e used.

    onment.

    hare/unshare commands. ithout options it shows a list of all currently shared ,)* file systems.

    how the result to *DU.

    s written in the " lan%ua%e surrounded y doule 0uotes.

    the screen. &t uses a system of menus and forms.

    er. +lso shows if the numer is a prime factor.

    ! does nothin% ut always exits with a non Bero(value.

    ot take the time to write data in memory to the disks.

    es and shows information aout them.

    s that have recently een used. ith no options! edits and runs the last command.

    on tale on your internal hard drive. Kou must specify rdevice! which is the raw device to a fixed disk.

    nters connected to *olaris hosts. &t also allows users to mana%e printer maintenance.

    for a file system.

    ccelerator.

    pped Ao in the fore%round. ithout an ar%ument the current Ao is used.

    atches the %iven pattern.

    you have specified to determine what file type it is.

    t application. +lters file permissions and creates folders in your file system.

    erent computers.

    tories and sudirectories usin% the oolean expression from the input line.

    d in users.

    vents route information from ein% visile y startin% /usr/etc/in.routed.asetori%inal with the (0 fla%.

    n and hierarchy information for users. hese hierarchy files are created y the pro%ram filem%r and stores information aout directories visited y users.

    a%e translator. &t opens the frames that is specified y the file name ar%ument.

    e text from the file and produce output lines that are Aoined in the correct way.

    ontents 6V"7 on hard disks.

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    p to readale text records. Reads from *D&, and writes to *DU.

    e process you specify. he default ima%e file name will e core.process&D.

    e and mer%es the information into the formatted messa%e dataase called a catfile.

    tales for iconv usin% text f iles.

    om a locale.

    y extractin% the messa%es from other source files.

    om the workin% copy of the *""* file.

    values and show them to *DU.

    es the criteria specified.

    hat match the specified criteria.

    ataase files usin% keywords that exists in the dataase.

    +"

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    ent of a compressed file on the screen.

    en compressed files.

    essed files.

    to a self extractin% archive.

    mpressed with %Bip if they lost the extension durin% a file copy! for example.

    or %Bipped files. ptions specified are passed to %rep.

    Giv codin%. &f it is possile! the file is replaced y one with the .%B extension.

    suffix of .%B! .B! or .G! one screen at a time.

    sed with compress 6L.G7 even more and %ives it a .%B extension.

    r files into perl header file format.

    header files.

    emory to the disks and then stops the computer.

    n the internal hash tale that stores information aout executed commands.

    ective the internal hash tale is.

    of each file on the screen.

    al commands. ith no option! shows a short description aout internal commands.

    p messa%es for the command ckitem.

    commands! and can optionally execute them a%ain.

    omatically! like hostname and domain name for a system usin%.ootp

    er of the current computer.

    the computer.

    work lirary routines from the older R)" J@- format.

    tion files.

    tion.

    ver.

    an%(up si%nal. his is the opposite of nohup.

    nformation to connect with &"4. Reads authoriBation data from one host and adds the information to another.

    ode set to another.

    of the user that you specify.

    script. &f the first expr is true run the first commands. &f not check the next expr and so on. &f no expr was true run commands after then.

    rameters or show the status for network interface.

    f! tiff! Ape% and 'ost*cript ima%es.

    ate! a set of cpp macro functions! and a per(directory file that is called &makefile.

    onfi%uration 'rotocol 6DE"'7. &t is used to forward or respond to DE"' or ' protocol re0uests.

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    fin%er protocol.

    mana%e )' services. &t is only started y the inetd daemon when re0uested.

    osts and routers of ,ei%hor Discovery and +ddress +uto confi%uration for &'vH.

    dress resolution to workstations at startup.

    work or roadcasts that your host is a router.

    te execution re0uests and uses use rname and password authentication. inetd will automatically start the daemon when needed.

    s for the &'vH Routin% &nformation 'rotocol.

    mand. he server looks at client:s source port. &f port is not in the ran%e $(1$-3! the server will aort the connection.

    routin% tales for hosts on the network. +lso updates hosts actin% as internetwork routers with complete copies of routin% tales.

    ell7 and allows clients to execute commands from remote clients. he server accepts connections from the client on any port lower the 1$-5.

    ests on the telnet port. *tarted y the &nternet *erver 6inetd7.

    functionality! it uses the UD' protocol instead of "'.

    connections. &nvoked y inetd upon re0uest.

    e file in inverted form. &t can e read y the commands looki and refer. &s an executale in

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    classes! interfaces! methods! and the like in E2< format.

    "(lan%ua%e compilers.

    di%ital si%natures for Aava archive files.

    ed to run a Aava application specified y class name.

    that can e used with deu%%ers.

    mmand(line interface similar to dx usin% ?ava deu%%er +'&s.

    at are stopped or executin% in the ack%round.

    em to%ether where the fields are identical and show the result to *DU.

    mand interpreter. &t has similar functions as ourne shell 6sh7! with Ao control.

    the keyoards values.

    on mode.

    eros authoriBation tickets so as to destroy the file.

    reros tickets for the kernel R'".

    cret key! which is used in re0uests to any secure R'" service such as ,&*;.

    s stored y the keyserv process.

    he private encryption keys for the currently lo%%ed in users.

    nal to a processes.

    y a superuser can run this command.

    cation system.

    the ticket file aout current Cereros tickets held.

    stricted command and pro%rammin% lan%ua%e.

    n% tickets.

    kernel statistics.

    unmounted file system.

    d lan%ua%e translation.

    users! hosts! and terminals.

    uted! in reverse order.

    the file /var/adm/acct/sum/lo%inlo%.

    andwidth extension to 8 6 only

    o link executales or shared liraries.

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    hine.

    rom an

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    em. &nformation is shown aout oth user and system lo%ins

    "! " and G(*hell 6ash! csh! tcsh! Bsh7.

    he:s access lo% files. his is to reduce the impact for the name server.

    ctionary and show all lines that e%ins with the specified strin%.

    hic dataase and recover records containin% the keywords entered at the prompt.

    Aect or lirary archive and shows a list of the pairs.

    ation.

    e for a printer. *pecific filters will assist to convert the file into the proper format.

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    rst line for each mail massa%e! host for the massa%e! siBe the date and time.

    y the pro%ram sendmail.

    s dependencies or repairs missin% or invalid tar%et dependency trees.

    a D2 file to a text file.

    e in the %iven se0uence and then parses it.

    % +*"&& characters for pro%rams that run encryption. &t %enerates a 13(character key from a 1$(character input.

    sendmail and creates the specified type of dataase map y readin% from *D&, and writes to the specified new map name.

    n%ua%e dataase file called '*res.upr! which contains the resources in the specified pathnames. Reads from *D&, as default.

    specified command.

    emote *2' mail server socket! or to the local host if no remote host is specified.

    resses the contents in the comment section of an 4

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    a file system that is already mounted. he file system can e local or remote.

    file system tale.

    ests and ,)* access information checks.

    ssor in taular form. 4ach row is for one processor activity only.

    om portale oAect files. &t doesn:t chan%e the portale oAect files.

    tifier.

    ice.

    ectories.

    ystem.

    answers D,* re0uest and resolves host names and finds their assi%ned &' address.

    tion files used y &,D 5.J or older to newer versions used y &,D >.1.1 or later.

    is used y in.named ut can e used directly for deu%%in% purposes.

    Unicode(encoded characters if they contain other character encodin%.

    documentation.

    usually used to search for patterns specified y : scriptstr :.

    m the *olaris ,etwork "ache and +ccelerator to "ommon

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    ctory oAects on a ,&*; master server.

    ,&*; oAect.

    oAect.

    *; oAect.

    *; oAects.

    clients and users.

    s ,&* cache information from the ,&* dataase.

    ues returned y ,&*; local name functions.

    om error codes.

    ale y usin% re%ular expression patterns.

    eate! delete or show %roups and memerships.

    ects and ,&*; names.

    transaction lo%.

    ithin an existin% domain. "reates replicated directories and also sudirectories that have the same master.

    the access for ,&*; operations.

    ; servers.

    files or maps.

    ces for ,&*; clients.

    an existin% ackup.

    erver.

    shared cache file.

    tics.

    mand. he five primary operations are to= create! delete! add! modify! and remove entries from tales.

    ! types! and the like.

    oAect directory.

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    he information aout ,&*; server locations and directories.

    e! adds line numers! and shows the result to *DU.

    rocesses which are confi%ured individually. 4very network relates to at least one listener.

    mes used for the specified 4

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    processes and processors.

    compressed. ill unpack file to a temporary place efore showin% it.

    in either strip charts or meter dials.

    rl stands for 'ractical 4xtraction Report

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    ript and writes to *DU.

    ost*cript file of +doe:s Version 1.$ or -.$ format.

    two types of system shutdown= automatic or low power.

    sk! stops the processin%! and powers off the computer.

    each input file/files are read! formatted and written to *DU.

    o key is specified! all keys and their values will e shown.

    s the specified data as audit trail records.

    at is created y acctcon1.

    us day:s accountin% data from /var/adm/acct/sum/rprt/mmdd.

    ulate! or deu% a process or the kernel.

    DU.

    e environment.

    he format strin%.

    er access in a network usin% 8(window.

    printin% files.

    s for processes. here are four main ways to use itN specified y the first option.

    roduced y the monitor function.

    e user specified with process attriutes used when started usin% a privile%ed command interpreter such as= pfcsh! pfksh! and pfexec.

    at determines client re0uests! keepin% track of availale and startin% new proxies.

    parts of an *""* delta tale history.

    ocesses accordin% to selected sort order and output mode.

    rmation of an *""* file.

    at and print +"" 6total accountin%7 files.

    ormation.

    stem and dia%nostic information.

    ow disk %eometry and partitionin%.

    me! command name! terminal and other information aout the active processes.

    of one or more processors.

    hows online/off(line status! powered on/off status and when the status was last modified.

    n and structure declarations7. &t takes .c! .h! or .s files and shows the " pro%ram structure.

    ments of 'ost*cript lan%ua%e code from the specified file to the 'ost*cript &nterpreter.

    ctory and places the current workin% directory into a direcory stack.

    ffer stack.

    evice in the device tale.

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    e.

    ion contained within an executale file.

    ield numer validation! user and %roup &Ds! lo%in names! and the like.

    shadow from the standard /etc/passwd file.

    current workin% directory.

    $-5 ytes7 in the file system that each user currently owns and summariBes the information.

    s for a user on mounted file systems.

    a for mounted file system.

    tems.

    ems.

    archive liraries so that they are linked faster.

    uters. he computer can e local or remote.

    a remote host.

    uter to others. ill keep the owner! %roup! mode and modification times.

    name is %iven show all read(only variales.

    utility ut is a restricted version. nly allows editin% of files in current directory and does not allow the use of shell commands y usin% the O.

    s a preprocessor for nroff or troff.

    ns in a file and place the output in file.i.

    ale.

    the specified destination.

    re dataase. he output is a list of erasale pathnames that may e safely erased.

    evice driver is invalid. &t will unload the device driver from memory if possile! and it will also update the system driver confi%uration f iles.

    nnin% processes.

    ed numer of times.

    sa%e of the file systems.

    alues.

    window and will set the 4R2"+' settin%s to active window.

    used outside a function it will function as exit.

    user listin%s in the network %roup /etc/net%roup file in ,&* maps.

    color names. )inds decimals for the colors followed y the color name in *D&,.

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    ith no ar%ument it shows all environment variales.

    "ontrol

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    t mana%es confi%uration and reconfi%uration of a system.

    ves it into a file.

    w as and mar%ins on remote terminals.

    ecified to *DU. *hows the last 1$ entries y default.

    usin% the terminal.

    the talk command. Usually started y the &nternet *erver.

    e drives connected to the system.

    to a tar file! tape y default ut can e any media or file.

    em in nroff or troff. )or *D and

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    data.

    ith no option! it shows the current status.

    for terminal ports.

    ers of an unmounted file system that exists in /etc/vfsta.

    ands type.

    ariales. + new variale instance is created when used inside functions.

    *un* 5.x devices to a *un*@.x system. +dds /dev entries.

    d files or file systems to a hard drive! floppy disk or tape.

    with ufsdump from ackup media. Restore is placed in current directory.

    a%e to descrie the initial state of a user interface for a 2otif application.

    and alter the underscore characters to fit your terminal.

    sed y the shell and its child processes. *hows the current limit if not %iven.

    sk of the current shell execution environment.

    ystems. +&8 also have a unmount command with the same syntax.

    ms except root! /proc! /var! and /usr.

    ses specified on the command line from the current shell execution environment.

    rrent system.

    d with the command complete.

    es the .G suffix when it is done.

    s created with expand ack to a characters.

    history file that was made y the command %et (e.

    . &n Bsh it will remove names from the internal hash tale.

    ntainin% an ifdef mark from a " pro%ram source! leavin% the rest of the file untouched.

    e alike and shows the output on *DU or save it to a file.

    nvert a unit 0uantity to another type! for example! from inches to centimeters.

    acters in a file to match with the D* format.

    options is specified all limits will e erased.

    es not use any error checkin%.

    pack. Removes the .B suffix when done.

    om the shell.

    s.

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    DU with ar%uments and control statements. Used for version control.

    sets the report fla%s to 1 and turns showmode and novice fla%s on.

    troff to make it more easy to read.

    wid%et class hierarchy of the +thena id%et *et.

    swd.

    system. )or example memory and io usa%es.

    a has een inserted into any removale media device.

    system.

    mon that mana%es "D(R2 and floppy devices.

    ia. o do this! it uses rmmount.

    its controllin% )2

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    s a network(transparent 9U& system developed y 8 "onsortium! &nc. his is used with itmap display systems and mana%es user input to and from various pro%ra

    rt a pro%ram and run the ar%uments.

    s used when connectin% to a 8(server.

    8.

    with a proxy mana%er.

    vers.

    an application layer firewall for 8 traffic. 2akes it possile to hide destination 8(server addresses and secure incomin% 8(connections.

    that contains copies of " strin% that are found in +,*& " source code.

    y keepin% a list of allowed hosts and users.

    specified.

    ovin% prolematic pro%rams.

    era%e system load.

    e user enters a password.

    oms on the server.

    un on a screen.

    h a specified pattern.

    when runnin% 8.

    efile.

    in 8.

    me of day for U,&8 systems.

    on the ,etwork ime 'rotocol daemon called xntpd.

    mation.

    rver. his pro%ram normally runs from an 8 startup file.

    reen.

    display. *uch as mouse! ell! keys and much more.

    round window on a workstation that runs 8.

    omponent parts in lar%e pro%rams that can e used as shared constant strin%s.

    dow. 'rovides terminal emulation for pro%rams that can:t use 8(indow.

    mp file.

    the 8 server.

    aved in a formatted dump file.

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    mar rules into a "(source file name y.ta.c.

    mation aout the indin%s etween ,&* clients and servers.

    ed ,&* map.

    system.

    a ,&* map.

    dataase.

    numer and master ,&* server for the specified map.

    e master server to the slave servers.

    ks up information re0uested y other yp commands.

    server for ,&* services.

    *ervice7. Use ypstop to stop it.

    *ervice7. Use ypstart to start it.

    ver that provides the name services to a ,&* client.

    tween a ,&* server and a host.

    maps. *hould e run from the master server.

    specified files without alterin% them.

    e for the time Bones that you specify on the command line.

    or time conversion.

    sed file.

    archive! permissions! compression type! encryption! *! version type! and more.

    o Bip files.

    files.

    shell script command processor.