compliance performance measure proposals and preliminary trends

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Compliance Performance Measure Compliance Performance Measure Proposals and Preliminary Proposals and Preliminary Trends Trends Greg Pierce – Chair, Performance Measures Task Force Compliance and Certification Committee Meeting March 10-11, 2010

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Compliance Performance Measure Proposals and Preliminary Trends. Greg Pierce – Chair, Performance Measures Task Force Compliance and Certification Committee Meeting March 10-11, 2010. Topics. PMTF Tasks and Approach Performance Measure Proposals Preliminary Trends Outreach Effort - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Compliance Performance Measure Proposals and Preliminary Trends

Compliance Performance Measure Compliance Performance Measure Proposals and Preliminary TrendsProposals and Preliminary Trends

Greg Pierce – Chair, Performance Measures Task Force

Compliance and Certification Committee Meeting

March 10-11, 2010

Page 2: Compliance Performance Measure Proposals and Preliminary Trends

2TopicsTopics

PMTF Tasks and Approach

Performance Measure Proposals

Preliminary Trends

Outreach Effort

Next Steps

Page 3: Compliance Performance Measure Proposals and Preliminary Trends

3PMTF TasksPMTF Tasks

Establish an open, consistent and repeatable metric development process to identify and evaluate metrics

Develop compliance improvement measures at the highest levels to provide insight in terms of a set of compliance principles

Coordinate and work with Regional Entities, RMWG, OC, PC and CIPC to ensure agreement

Recommend how to benefit from the compliance improvement measures

Page 4: Compliance Performance Measure Proposals and Preliminary Trends

4ApproachApproach

Adopt RMWG’s open metric development process

Review data source on compliance and other key input factors

Propose a set of performance measures at high levels

Gather data and validate trends

Solicit feedback and other ideas from stakeholders

Prepare a draft report starting April 2010

Page 5: Compliance Performance Measure Proposals and Preliminary Trends

5Proposed Performance MeasuresProposed Performance Measures

Compliance Culture

Timeliness of CVI/CIQ

Average Duration of Mitigation Plan Completion

Violation Risk Index

Average Duration of Audit Report Completion w/ No Violations

Average Duration of Audit Report Completion w/ Potential Violations

Availability/timeliness of 'lessons-learned’ guidance from audits, operating experience, violations and disturbances

Feedback to standards development

The detailed individual metric definitions and specifications are available at http://www.nerc.com/filez/pmtf.html.

Page 6: Compliance Performance Measure Proposals and Preliminary Trends

6Compliance Culture MeasureCompliance Culture Measure

Metric – Compare Self-Disclosed Violations to the Total Number of Discovered Violations

Self-Disclosed = Self-report + Self-certification

Indicates the level of trust and cooperation within the “NERC Enterprise” as well as the culture of compliance of the stakeholder community

Page 7: Compliance Performance Measure Proposals and Preliminary Trends

7Trend By Discovery MethodTrend By Discovery Method

Reported Violation Trend By Discovery Method(June 18, 2007 - December 31, 2009)

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

2007 142 71 118 0 0 4 2

2008 574 331 211 15 4 2 3

2009 579 297 214 127 23 2 0

Self-ReportCompliance

AuditSelf-

CertificationSpot Check Investigation

Exception Reporting

Periodic Data Submittal

Page 8: Compliance Performance Measure Proposals and Preliminary Trends

8Compliance Culture TrendCompliance Culture Trend

Self Disclosed Violations (June 18, 2007 - December 31, 2009)

46.6%50.4%42.1%

35.0% 18.5% 17.2%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

Per

cent

age

Self-Reported Self-Certification

Self-Certification 35.0% 18.5% 17.2%

Self-Reported 42.1% 50.4% 46.6%

Total

2007 2008 2009

77.1% 68.9% 63.8%

Page 9: Compliance Performance Measure Proposals and Preliminary Trends

9Timeliness of CVI/CIQTimeliness of CVI/CIQ

Average Duration – for CVI/CIQ with Open status

Total number of CVIs/CIQs for Open and Closed status

Number of lessons learned and trends issued to industry

Page 10: Compliance Performance Measure Proposals and Preliminary Trends

10CVI/CIQ Timeliness MeasureCVI/CIQ Timeliness Measure

Duration (Days) CVI CIQ

Oldest Average Oldest Average

NERC 644 317 361 242

Region 823 444 126 107

Status of NERC/Regional CIQs and CVIs(February 2008 - February 2010)

0

10

20

30

40

Co

un

t

Open 6 11 4 8

Closed 25 4 15 4

NERC CIQs NERC CVIs Regional CIQs Regional CVIs

CIQ - Compliance Inquiry CVI - Compliance Violation Investigation

Page 11: Compliance Performance Measure Proposals and Preliminary Trends

11Triggers for NERC/Regional CVIs/CIQsTriggers for NERC/Regional CVIs/CIQs

Triggers for NERC/Regional CVIs/CIQs(February 2008 - February 2010)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Co

un

t

Regional CVIs 0 1 8 2 1 0

Regional CIQs 0 1 15 3 0 0

NERC CVIs 1 3 10 1 0 0

NERC CIQs 0 4 24 1 2 0

Audit Complaint EventNERC Report

Media Report

Other

CIQ - Compliance Inquiry CVI - Compliance Violation Investigation

Page 12: Compliance Performance Measure Proposals and Preliminary Trends

12

Average Duration of Mitigation Plan Average Duration of Mitigation Plan CompletionCompletion

Duration – from Date plan received to Mitigation close date

Sum of all durations divided by total number of violations discovered in a particular quarter

• Remove zero duration days

Page 13: Compliance Performance Measure Proposals and Preliminary Trends

13

Average Number of Days Average Number of Days for Completing Mitigation Plansfor Completing Mitigation Plans

Average Number of Days for Completing Mitigation by Quarter*(2007 - 2009)

0

50

100

150

200

250

3Q07 4Q07 1Q08 2Q08 3Q08 4Q08 1Q09 2Q09 3Q09 4Q09

Number of Days

* Note that a total of 607 mitigation completions are not included in this chart. Their completion dates are the same as or earlier than their receiving dates.

Page 14: Compliance Performance Measure Proposals and Preliminary Trends

14Violation Risk Index (VRI)Violation Risk Index (VRI)

Violation Risk Index is defined as a risk factor and severity level weighted average based on unmitigated violations

• Assess potential consequences of a particular unmitigated violation.

• Unmitigated violations of higher risk factor requirements have more weighting value than of lower risk factors.

• Determine the change in reliability levels due to Standard requirement violations.

Weighting factors and an example are included in Appendix A.

Page 15: Compliance Performance Measure Proposals and Preliminary Trends

15

NERC Unmitigated ViolationsNERC Unmitigated Violations(6/18/07 to 12/31/2009)(6/18/07 to 12/31/2009)

Unmitigated Violations by Quarter(3Q 2007 - 4Q 2009)

939 937

11011044 1084 1092

990909 883

837

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

3Q2007 4Q2007 1Q2008 2Q2008 3Q2008 4Q2008 1Q2009 2Q2009 3Q2009 4Q2009

Co

un

ts

Page 16: Compliance Performance Measure Proposals and Preliminary Trends

16Violation Risk TrendViolation Risk Trend

Violation Risk Index Normalized on Violation Risk Factor and Severity Level

100 98105 102

9183

7667

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

1Q2008 2Q2008 3Q2008 4Q2008 1Q2009 2Q2009 3Q2009 4Q2009

Violation Risk Index

Page 17: Compliance Performance Measure Proposals and Preliminary Trends

17

Average Duration of Audit Report Average Duration of Audit Report Completion w/ No ViolationsCompletion w/ No Violations

Measure audit process efficiency and ability to

promptly advise industry of audit results  These reports do not have potential violations

Starting point: audit ending point

Ending point: report finalized with entity and received by NERC

Page 18: Compliance Performance Measure Proposals and Preliminary Trends

18

Average Duration of Audit Report Average Duration of Audit Report Completion w/ No ViolationsCompletion w/ No Violations

Average Duration of No-Violation Audit Report Completion(2Q 2008 - 3Q 2009)

0

30

60

90

120

150

3Q08 4Q08 1Q09 2Q09 3Q09

Nu

mb

er o

f D

ays

Page 19: Compliance Performance Measure Proposals and Preliminary Trends

19

Average Duration of Audit Report Average Duration of Audit Report Completion w/ Potential ViolationsCompletion w/ Potential Violations

Measure enforcement process efficiency and ability to promptly advise industry of audit

results  These reports have potential violations

Starting point: audit ending point

Ending point: report finalized with entity and received by NERC

Data is not available until second quarter of 2010

Page 20: Compliance Performance Measure Proposals and Preliminary Trends

20

Timeliness of Lessons-LearnedTimeliness of Lessons-Learned

Establish a common and central platform to share lessons-learned

Timeliness of actionable lesson-learned guidance from operating experience, violations and disturbance events

• Lessons-Learned guidance

• Recommendations from event analysis

• Compliance analysis

• Advisories

Page 21: Compliance Performance Measure Proposals and Preliminary Trends

21

Feedback to StandardsFeedback to Standards

Timeliness of compliance results/feedback to standards

• # of SARs (e.g., refine a particular requirement)

• # of suggestion and comment submittals

The Standards input form is available at http://www.nerc.com/files/Standards_Input_Form_Final_2008June30.doc

Direct input to “results-based” standards initiative

• Focus on risk-based standards, using first assessment triage sheet

Page 22: Compliance Performance Measure Proposals and Preliminary Trends

22Outreach EffortOutreach Effort

Chair met with and presented to the RMWG on February 18, 2010

Chair presented to the NERC/Regional Entity Compliance Group at its conference call on February 26, 2010

Chair presented to the OC/PC/CIPC at their joint WebEx conference call on March 9, 2010

Page 23: Compliance Performance Measure Proposals and Preliminary Trends

23Next StepsNext Steps

Continue reaching out to seek guidance

• Members will meet with OC and PC on March 16-17, 2010

Recommend the proposals in June, desiring CCC approval in September 2010

Comments and suggestions are due April 2, 2010

• Send to PMTF Chair, Greg Pierce at [email protected] and NERC at [email protected]

Page 24: Compliance Performance Measure Proposals and Preliminary Trends

24

Question & Answer

Page 25: Compliance Performance Measure Proposals and Preliminary Trends

25Appendix A Appendix A

Violation Weighting Factor Table

Note: 1. The weighting values are derived by applying similar ratios developed in the Base Penalty Amount Table described in section 4 of the ERO Sanction Guidelines, Appendix 4B to the NERC Rules of Procedure. 2. Reference materials are available in a NERC white paper “Toward Ensuring Reliability: Reliability Performance Metrics”. It can be viewed at:http://www.nerc.com/docs/pc/rmwg/Reliability_Metrics_white_paper.pdf.

Page 26: Compliance Performance Measure Proposals and Preliminary Trends

26VRI ExampleVRI Example

Violations # Weighted Averagein a quarter for the quarter Weighting Factor

L-L 47 0.6 0.01299L-M 16 0.4 0.02597L-H 17 0.7 0.03896L-S 52 3.4 0.06494M-L 92 2.4 0.02597M-M 25 1.3 0.05195M-H 71 5.5 0.07792M-S 137 17.8 0.12987H-L 46 2.4 0.05195H-M 39 4.1 0.10390H-H 51 7.9 0.15584H-S 135 35.1 0.25974

total 728 81.5 1.00000

VRI = 81.5 for the quarter