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Page 1: Composite Log

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November 2012

IHS Inc

EX

IT

EarthPAK

Composite Log

IHS Kingdom 88

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Composite Log

Overview

A Composite Log is a display of log tracks each of which contains specific interval data for a

specific borehole in a subject well Interval data are notated items such as formation age lithology

or lithologies that make up the formation depositional environments and other interpreted data

that can be obtained from electric logs and cores The following tutorial is a workflow for creating

and editing a composite log

Figure 1 Example of a Composite Log

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Composite Log Management

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Composite Log Management

Composite Logs and Composite Log Attributes are created on the Create tab of the Composite

Log Management dialog box Properties of Composite Logs and Composite Log Attributes are

specified on the Properties tab of the Composite Log Management dialog box

Basic Components of a Composite Log

A Composite Log is associated with a borehole that you select and display in an EarthPAK cross

section The Composite Log consists of Composite Log Tracks which are named and assigned a

track location and width Each Composite Log Track can contain multiple Composite Log

Attributes For example a Composite Log Track with the name Lithology might contain three

composite log attributes with the names Sandstone Shale and Siltstone You can specify a depth

interval in a Composite Log Table for each composite log attribute Figure 2 illustrates thecomponents of a composite log

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Figure 2 Basic Composite Log Components

ompos te Log Tracks

Age Lithology Description

Composite

Log Attributes

Digital Log

Tracks

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Basic Steps to Generate a Composite Log

1 Composite Logs and Composite Log Attributes are created on the Create tab in the

Composite Log Management dialog box

2 Composite Log Attributes are assigned to the composite log on the Properties tab of theComposite Log Management dialog box

3 Interval depths for the composite logs are entered in the Composite Log Table Composite

log attributes correspond to the interval data

Basic Workflow

In this exercise you will create a type log for the Federal Sooner 7-21 well Sooner Unit in Weld

County Colorado The type log will be made up of digital logs and composite logs that will

include age lithologies and descriptions

Create One Well Cross Section

1 Open the Sooner project from the demo data set

2 Right-click in the active Base Map and then click Digitize Arbitrary Line gt Cross Section

through Well(s) to create a single well cross section

3 In the active Base Map double-click the Federal Sooner 7-21 well to open a single well

cross section in a Vertical Seismic Display (VSD) window

4 In the VSD window in the Current display data type text field select Cross Section

(Depth)

5 In the VSD window click the Set Scales icon or on the Kingdom main menu click View gt

Settings to open the Settings dialog box

6 In the Settings dialog box click to make the Margins tab active

7 On the Margins tab enter (type) 20 in the Left Margin text field

8 Click Apply

9 Click the Vert Scale tab10 In the Vertical Display Scale area enter (type) 1200 in the Absolute Scale 1 text field

11 Click OK

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Log Settings - Scale and Style Setup

1 On the Kingdom main menu click Logs gt Settings or in the VSD window click the Log

Settings icon to open the Log Settings dialog box

2 In the Log Settings dialog box click the Scale and Style Setup tab active

3 In the Category list select Digital Logs log from the list of digital logs

4 In the list of digital logs select GR

5 In the Tracks area select Track 1 and use the gt arrow to move the selections to the Log

Curve and Track lists in the Displayed Curves area

6 In the Settings area enter (type) 100 for Scale Left Value and 300 for Scale Right Value

7 In the Line area select Black for Color

8 Repeat Steps 4 and 5 to put the LLD log in Track 2

9 In the Line area select Red for Color

10 Turn ON Logarithm (Applies to all digital log curves in track 2) and enter (type) 100 for

Scale Left Value and 100 for Scale Right Value

11 Click Apply

Log Settings - Define Curve Tracks

1 Click the Define Curve Tracks tab

2 In the Select Tracks to Display area turn ON Depth Track Track 1 Track 2 and Track 3

3 Click Add Track to Right to add Track 5 and repeat to add Track 6 to the right side of tracks

2 3 and 4

4 Click to make Track 5 active

5 In the Track Properties area enter (type) 200 for Track Width or use the down arrow and

select 200 from the list to widen Track 5 to two inches

6 Change the Number of Vertical Grid Lines to 1

7 Select Track 3 and then enter (type) 05 for Track Width

8 Select Track 6 and then enter (type) 05 for Track Width

9 Change the Number of Vertical Grid Lines to 1

10 Turn ON Post TVD in Depth Track

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Your Define Curve Track tab should look like Figure 3

Figure 3 Log Settings dialog with Define Curve Tracks tab active

Tip You can activate a curve track by clicking the track in the graphic of the Define Curve

Tracks tab The track turns grey when it is activated and the check box for the respective

track is checked ON

11 Click Save Template to open the Save Settings dialog box and save the template in the

Sooner project directory

12 In the Save Settings dialog box enter (type) Type Log 7-21 D Sand Template for the

template File name

13 Click Save to close the Save Settings dialog box

14 In the Log Settings dialog box click Apply to activate the template and keep the Log

Settings dialog box open

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Log Settings - Shading

1 In the Log Settings dialog box click to make the Shading tab active

2 Use parameter values shown Figure 4 for Facies Shading of the LLD log curve

Figure 4 Parameter values for Facies shading the LLD curve

3 Click Color Bar to open the Color Editor dialog box

4 In the Color Editor dialog box click Color Bar gt Select to open the Open dialog box

5 In the Open dialog box click Yellow to White to Brown 200CLB and then click Open

6 In the Color Editor dialog box click OK

7 In the Log Settings dialog box click Save Template

Note Save the template in the Project Directory

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Create Composite Logs and Attributes

1 In the Log Settings dialog box click the Scale and Style Setup tab

2 Click Composite Log Attribute Management to open the Composite Log Management

dialog box

Note If this is your first time to access the Composite Log Management dialog box a pop-up

will open with the following text No composite logs are defined for this project Do

you wish to create a new composite log Click Yes

3 In the Composite Log Management dialog box click the Create tab (Figure 5)

4 In the Create or Select Composite Log text box enter AGE

5 Click Apply to create the Composite Log

6 Create two additional Composite Logs with the names LITHOLOGY and DESCRIPTION

Figure 5 Composite Log Management dialog box showing list of Composite Log Attribute

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7 In the Create or Select Composite Log text field select AGE as the composite log

8 In the Create Attribute text field type Cretaceous

9 Click Apply

10 Click the Properties tab and do the following

a In the Abbreviation text field enter K

b Do not assign a Symbol Color or Lithology Attribute but change the Text Attribute

Size to 03

c Click in the style box and select Bold

d Click Apply

11 Click the Create tab and in the Composite Log text field select LITHOLOGY

12 Create three LITHOLOGY attributes and on the Properties tab assign parameter values for

each new attribute according to specifications in the table below

13 In the Text Attributes area assign 015 in for Font Size and select Bold for Style

14 On the Create tab click Apply after creating each attribute and on the Properties tab click

Apply after assigning parameter values for each new attribute

15 On the Create tab in the Composite Log text field select DESCRIPTION

16 In the Create Attribute text field enter (type) Rock Description for the attribute name

17 Click Apply

18 On the Properties tab select Description for Composite Log and remove any current

Abbreviation Turn OFF Symbol Color and Lithology Attributes Do not assign new

Abbreviation Symbol Color or Lithology Attributes Enter a Text Attribute Size of 012

in

19 Click Apply

Table 1 Attribute Parameter Values

Attr ibute Abbreviation Color Lithology Attr ibute

Lithology Attr ibute Size

shale SH LightGray Shale Small

siltstone SLTST Cyan Sand Small

sandstone SS Yellow Sand Medium

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Assign Depth Intervals to Composite Log Attributes

1 In the Composite Log Management dialog box on the Properties tab click Composite Log

Table to open the Composite Logs dialog box

2 In the Composite Logs dialog box select the Federal Sooner 7-21 well from the Well List

3 In the Composite Log text field select AGE

4 In the Depth Type area turn ON MD

5 Click Add button to add one row to the Composite Logs table

The AGE Composite Log contains only one attribute (Cretaceous) Therefore the

abbreviation and name of the attribute automatically display under the Abbrev and Name

columns

6 Enter a Top Depth of 6100 and Bottom Depth of 6500 into row 1

7 Click Apply

Note Click Management to open the Composite Log Management dialog box so that you can

edit the names and abbreviations of any of the composite logs or composite log attributes

8 In the Composite Log text field select LITHOLOGY

9 Click Add five times to add five rows to the Composite Logs table

10 Enter information to the five rows according to the table below

Note Click in a cell under Abbrev to select one of three lithology types The corresponding

Name will display in the Name column

Table 2 Lithology

Row Top Depth

(Feet)Bottom Depth

(Feet) Abbrev

1 6140 6250 SH

2 6250 6290 SS

3 6290 6335 SH

4 6335 6350 SLTST

5 6350 6410 SS

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Note Time-Depth Charts are loaded in this project Therefore the Time values are automatically

calculated

11 Click Apply

Note We need to include these same depth intervals for the DESCRIPTION composite log

Instead of entering the Top Depth and Bottom Depth values individually we will copy the

depths that were entered into the LITHOLOGY table

12 Copy the Top Depth and Bottom Depth values from the LITHOLOGY table Highlight the

top and bottom depths by clicking the first cell under Top Depth and dragging the cursor over

to the last cell under Bottom DepthThis will highlight all of the intervening cells Click Ctrl

+ C to copy these depths to the Microsoft clipboard

13 In the Composite Log text field select DESCRIPTION

14 Click Add five times to add five rows to the table

15 Place the cursor in the first Top Depth row and paste the clipboard contents into the

spreadsheet using Ctrl + V

16 Under the DESCRIPTION column type in the descriptions for each lithology according to

the table below

17 Click OK to apply Rock Descriptions

18 Click OK to close the Composite Logs dialog box

19 Click OK to close the Composite Log Management dialog box

Table 3 Rock Descriptions

Descriptions

Alternating thinly bedded shales and siltstones

Very fine grained sandstone

Shales with no siltstone

Very fine grained sandstone to silt

Quartz sandstone

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Assign Composite Logs to Tracks

1 In the Log Settings dialog box click the Scale and Style Setup tab

2 In the bottom right area of the Scale and Style Setup tab check ON Display Log Header and

Float Log Header at the top of window

3 In the Category text field select Composite Logs from the displayed list

4 Select AGE from the list of composite logs

5 In the Tracks list click Track 6 and use the gt arrow to move the selections to the Log Curve

and Track lists in the Displayed Curves area

6 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Name for Label and turn ON Vertical for Text

Orientation

7 Click Apply

8 Select LITHOLOGY from the list of composite logs

9 In the Tracks list click Track 3 and use the gt arrow to move the selections to the Log Curve

and Track lists in the Displayed Curves area

10 Check ON Composite Log Color andor Lithology

11 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Name for Label and turn ON Horizontal for the

Text Orientation

12 Check ON Wrap Text and Separator

13 Click Apply

14 Select DESCRIPTION from the list of composite logs

15 In the Tracks list click Track 5 and use the gt arrow to move the selections to the Log Curve

and Track lists in the Displayed Curves area

16 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Description for Label and turn ON Horizontal for

Text Orientation

17 Check ON Wrap Text and Separator

18 Click Apply

Note Track 3 is too narrow to accommodate the current text font size We can either widen thetrack or use a smaller font size We will widen the track

19 In the Log Settings dialog box click the Define Curve Tracks tab

20 In the Select Tracks To Display area select Track 3 and change the Track Width to

10 inch

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21 Click Apply

22 Click Save Template to open the Save Settings dialog box

23 In the Save Settings dialog box enter (type) a name in the File name text field for the

template

24 Click Save to save the template and close the Save Settings dialog box

25 Click OK to close the Log Settings dialog box

26 On the Kingdom main menu click Line gt Arbitrary Line gt Save As to open the Save

Arbitrary Line As dialog box

27 In the Save Arbitrary Line As dialog box enter (type) Federal Sooner 7-21 Composite Log

in the text field

28 Your composite log should look like the figure below

29 Click to make active the Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 VSD active

30 On the Kingdom main menu click Wells gt Post Borehole Data to open the Post Borehole

Data dialog box

31 In the Select Categories list in the Post Borehole Data dialog box click to select Well

Information and display a list of Well Information items

32 In the Well Information list click to select Well Number and use the gt arrow to move the

item to the Selected Data list

33 Repeat the operation for Well Name

The Well Number and Well Name will now display at the bottom of (below) the borehole

display in the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

34 Click to make active the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 active

35 On the Kingdom main menu click Tops gt Formation Top Management to open the

Formation Top Management dialog box

36 In the Formation Top Management dialog box click the Display tab

37 Click All to select all the tops in the Select Working Set list

38 Check ON Right of Borehole under the heading Abbreviation to display formation tops to

the right side of the borehole in the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

39 Click OK

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40 Observe the immediate results in the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

(Figure 6)

Figure 6 Federal Sooner 7-21 Composite Log

Tip You can make edits to the text in your DESCRIPTON composite log Double-click in the

cross section on the text you want to change A pop-up window opens which allows you

to enter or edit text

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Create Final Composite Log - Overlay LITHOLOGY on GR

1 With the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 active click Logs gt

Settings on the Kingdom main menu to open the Log Settings dialog box

2 In the Log Settings dialog box click to make the Scale and Style Setup tab active

3 In the Category text field select Composite Logs

4 In the Displayed Curves area highlight LITHOLOGY and use the lt remove it from the

Displayed Curves list

5 In the Category list select LITHOLOGY

6 In the Tracks area click Track 1 to place the Lithology composite log in Track 1 with the

GR curve

7 Click Apply

8 Click the Scale and Style Setup tab

9 In the Displayed Curves list select Description

10 Use the lt arrow to remove DESCRIPTION from the Displayed Curves list

11 Reassign DESCRIPTION to Track 3

12 Use the gt arrow to move DESCRIPTION back to the Displayed Curves list now associated

with Track 3

13 In the Displayed Curves list select DESCRIPTION

14 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Horizontal for the Text Orientation and check

ON Wrap Text and Separator You may need to adjust the width of Track 3

15 Click OK

16 To display formation tops on the Kingdom main menu click Tops gt Formation Top

Management

17 Click the Display tab highlight All and then click Apply

18 On the Properties tab highlight All the tops you want displayed Then set the Connection

Style to Do Not Connect and click OK

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19 Your type log should look similar to Figure 7

Note The Well Name and Number font sizes were increased using the Wells gt Post Borehole

Data options

Figure 7 Final Composite Type Log

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Save the Composite Type Log as a PAKnote

An easy way to recall your type log is to save it as a PAKnote When you open the PAKnote the

type log will display in a cross section window ready for you to make additional edits or use in a

presentation

1 In the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 right-click the depth track of

the composite type log and then select PAKnotes Management to open the PAKnotes

Management dialog box

2 Click the Create tab

3 Enter (type) Composite Federal Sooner 7-21 in the PAKnote Name text field

4 Turn ON Public and New

5 In Recognized file types list select SMT Plain Text

6 In the Display Properties area turn ON Clear for Border Style

7 Uncheck Show as Icon

8 Click Associate to change the arrow cursor to an anchor cursor

9 Move the anchor cursor to the depth track in the composite log and click MB1

10 In the Associate PAKnote With window highlight Borehole ldquoUWIrdquo at MD=(the depth

where you clicked MB1 in the depth track)

11 Click OK

12 In the PAKnotes Management dialog box click OK to close the dialog box

13 In the Notepad window that opens click File gt Exit

14 Close the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

15 In the Project Tree under the PAKnotes subfolder you will see the new Composite Federal

Sooner 7-21 PAKnote

16 In the Project Tree double-click the PAKnote icon to retrieve your Composite Federal

Sooner 7-21 PAKnote that displays the Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

This completes the Composite Log tutorial

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Composite Log

Overview

A Composite Log is a display of log tracks each of which contains specific interval data for a

specific borehole in a subject well Interval data are notated items such as formation age lithology

or lithologies that make up the formation depositional environments and other interpreted data

that can be obtained from electric logs and cores The following tutorial is a workflow for creating

and editing a composite log

Figure 1 Example of a Composite Log

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Composite Log Management

Composite Logs and Composite Log Attributes are created on the Create tab of the Composite

Log Management dialog box Properties of Composite Logs and Composite Log Attributes are

specified on the Properties tab of the Composite Log Management dialog box

Basic Components of a Composite Log

A Composite Log is associated with a borehole that you select and display in an EarthPAK cross

section The Composite Log consists of Composite Log Tracks which are named and assigned a

track location and width Each Composite Log Track can contain multiple Composite Log

Attributes For example a Composite Log Track with the name Lithology might contain three

composite log attributes with the names Sandstone Shale and Siltstone You can specify a depth

interval in a Composite Log Table for each composite log attribute Figure 2 illustrates thecomponents of a composite log

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Figure 2 Basic Composite Log Components

ompos te Log Tracks

Age Lithology Description

Composite

Log Attributes

Digital Log

Tracks

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Basic Steps to Generate a Composite Log

1 Composite Logs and Composite Log Attributes are created on the Create tab in the

Composite Log Management dialog box

2 Composite Log Attributes are assigned to the composite log on the Properties tab of theComposite Log Management dialog box

3 Interval depths for the composite logs are entered in the Composite Log Table Composite

log attributes correspond to the interval data

Basic Workflow

In this exercise you will create a type log for the Federal Sooner 7-21 well Sooner Unit in Weld

County Colorado The type log will be made up of digital logs and composite logs that will

include age lithologies and descriptions

Create One Well Cross Section

1 Open the Sooner project from the demo data set

2 Right-click in the active Base Map and then click Digitize Arbitrary Line gt Cross Section

through Well(s) to create a single well cross section

3 In the active Base Map double-click the Federal Sooner 7-21 well to open a single well

cross section in a Vertical Seismic Display (VSD) window

4 In the VSD window in the Current display data type text field select Cross Section

(Depth)

5 In the VSD window click the Set Scales icon or on the Kingdom main menu click View gt

Settings to open the Settings dialog box

6 In the Settings dialog box click to make the Margins tab active

7 On the Margins tab enter (type) 20 in the Left Margin text field

8 Click Apply

9 Click the Vert Scale tab10 In the Vertical Display Scale area enter (type) 1200 in the Absolute Scale 1 text field

11 Click OK

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Log Settings - Scale and Style Setup

1 On the Kingdom main menu click Logs gt Settings or in the VSD window click the Log

Settings icon to open the Log Settings dialog box

2 In the Log Settings dialog box click the Scale and Style Setup tab active

3 In the Category list select Digital Logs log from the list of digital logs

4 In the list of digital logs select GR

5 In the Tracks area select Track 1 and use the gt arrow to move the selections to the Log

Curve and Track lists in the Displayed Curves area

6 In the Settings area enter (type) 100 for Scale Left Value and 300 for Scale Right Value

7 In the Line area select Black for Color

8 Repeat Steps 4 and 5 to put the LLD log in Track 2

9 In the Line area select Red for Color

10 Turn ON Logarithm (Applies to all digital log curves in track 2) and enter (type) 100 for

Scale Left Value and 100 for Scale Right Value

11 Click Apply

Log Settings - Define Curve Tracks

1 Click the Define Curve Tracks tab

2 In the Select Tracks to Display area turn ON Depth Track Track 1 Track 2 and Track 3

3 Click Add Track to Right to add Track 5 and repeat to add Track 6 to the right side of tracks

2 3 and 4

4 Click to make Track 5 active

5 In the Track Properties area enter (type) 200 for Track Width or use the down arrow and

select 200 from the list to widen Track 5 to two inches

6 Change the Number of Vertical Grid Lines to 1

7 Select Track 3 and then enter (type) 05 for Track Width

8 Select Track 6 and then enter (type) 05 for Track Width

9 Change the Number of Vertical Grid Lines to 1

10 Turn ON Post TVD in Depth Track

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Your Define Curve Track tab should look like Figure 3

Figure 3 Log Settings dialog with Define Curve Tracks tab active

Tip You can activate a curve track by clicking the track in the graphic of the Define Curve

Tracks tab The track turns grey when it is activated and the check box for the respective

track is checked ON

11 Click Save Template to open the Save Settings dialog box and save the template in the

Sooner project directory

12 In the Save Settings dialog box enter (type) Type Log 7-21 D Sand Template for the

template File name

13 Click Save to close the Save Settings dialog box

14 In the Log Settings dialog box click Apply to activate the template and keep the Log

Settings dialog box open

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Log Settings - Shading

1 In the Log Settings dialog box click to make the Shading tab active

2 Use parameter values shown Figure 4 for Facies Shading of the LLD log curve

Figure 4 Parameter values for Facies shading the LLD curve

3 Click Color Bar to open the Color Editor dialog box

4 In the Color Editor dialog box click Color Bar gt Select to open the Open dialog box

5 In the Open dialog box click Yellow to White to Brown 200CLB and then click Open

6 In the Color Editor dialog box click OK

7 In the Log Settings dialog box click Save Template

Note Save the template in the Project Directory

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Create Composite Logs and Attributes

1 In the Log Settings dialog box click the Scale and Style Setup tab

2 Click Composite Log Attribute Management to open the Composite Log Management

dialog box

Note If this is your first time to access the Composite Log Management dialog box a pop-up

will open with the following text No composite logs are defined for this project Do

you wish to create a new composite log Click Yes

3 In the Composite Log Management dialog box click the Create tab (Figure 5)

4 In the Create or Select Composite Log text box enter AGE

5 Click Apply to create the Composite Log

6 Create two additional Composite Logs with the names LITHOLOGY and DESCRIPTION

Figure 5 Composite Log Management dialog box showing list of Composite Log Attribute

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7 In the Create or Select Composite Log text field select AGE as the composite log

8 In the Create Attribute text field type Cretaceous

9 Click Apply

10 Click the Properties tab and do the following

a In the Abbreviation text field enter K

b Do not assign a Symbol Color or Lithology Attribute but change the Text Attribute

Size to 03

c Click in the style box and select Bold

d Click Apply

11 Click the Create tab and in the Composite Log text field select LITHOLOGY

12 Create three LITHOLOGY attributes and on the Properties tab assign parameter values for

each new attribute according to specifications in the table below

13 In the Text Attributes area assign 015 in for Font Size and select Bold for Style

14 On the Create tab click Apply after creating each attribute and on the Properties tab click

Apply after assigning parameter values for each new attribute

15 On the Create tab in the Composite Log text field select DESCRIPTION

16 In the Create Attribute text field enter (type) Rock Description for the attribute name

17 Click Apply

18 On the Properties tab select Description for Composite Log and remove any current

Abbreviation Turn OFF Symbol Color and Lithology Attributes Do not assign new

Abbreviation Symbol Color or Lithology Attributes Enter a Text Attribute Size of 012

in

19 Click Apply

Table 1 Attribute Parameter Values

Attr ibute Abbreviation Color Lithology Attr ibute

Lithology Attr ibute Size

shale SH LightGray Shale Small

siltstone SLTST Cyan Sand Small

sandstone SS Yellow Sand Medium

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Assign Depth Intervals to Composite Log Attributes

1 In the Composite Log Management dialog box on the Properties tab click Composite Log

Table to open the Composite Logs dialog box

2 In the Composite Logs dialog box select the Federal Sooner 7-21 well from the Well List

3 In the Composite Log text field select AGE

4 In the Depth Type area turn ON MD

5 Click Add button to add one row to the Composite Logs table

The AGE Composite Log contains only one attribute (Cretaceous) Therefore the

abbreviation and name of the attribute automatically display under the Abbrev and Name

columns

6 Enter a Top Depth of 6100 and Bottom Depth of 6500 into row 1

7 Click Apply

Note Click Management to open the Composite Log Management dialog box so that you can

edit the names and abbreviations of any of the composite logs or composite log attributes

8 In the Composite Log text field select LITHOLOGY

9 Click Add five times to add five rows to the Composite Logs table

10 Enter information to the five rows according to the table below

Note Click in a cell under Abbrev to select one of three lithology types The corresponding

Name will display in the Name column

Table 2 Lithology

Row Top Depth

(Feet)Bottom Depth

(Feet) Abbrev

1 6140 6250 SH

2 6250 6290 SS

3 6290 6335 SH

4 6335 6350 SLTST

5 6350 6410 SS

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Note Time-Depth Charts are loaded in this project Therefore the Time values are automatically

calculated

11 Click Apply

Note We need to include these same depth intervals for the DESCRIPTION composite log

Instead of entering the Top Depth and Bottom Depth values individually we will copy the

depths that were entered into the LITHOLOGY table

12 Copy the Top Depth and Bottom Depth values from the LITHOLOGY table Highlight the

top and bottom depths by clicking the first cell under Top Depth and dragging the cursor over

to the last cell under Bottom DepthThis will highlight all of the intervening cells Click Ctrl

+ C to copy these depths to the Microsoft clipboard

13 In the Composite Log text field select DESCRIPTION

14 Click Add five times to add five rows to the table

15 Place the cursor in the first Top Depth row and paste the clipboard contents into the

spreadsheet using Ctrl + V

16 Under the DESCRIPTION column type in the descriptions for each lithology according to

the table below

17 Click OK to apply Rock Descriptions

18 Click OK to close the Composite Logs dialog box

19 Click OK to close the Composite Log Management dialog box

Table 3 Rock Descriptions

Descriptions

Alternating thinly bedded shales and siltstones

Very fine grained sandstone

Shales with no siltstone

Very fine grained sandstone to silt

Quartz sandstone

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Assign Composite Logs to Tracks

1 In the Log Settings dialog box click the Scale and Style Setup tab

2 In the bottom right area of the Scale and Style Setup tab check ON Display Log Header and

Float Log Header at the top of window

3 In the Category text field select Composite Logs from the displayed list

4 Select AGE from the list of composite logs

5 In the Tracks list click Track 6 and use the gt arrow to move the selections to the Log Curve

and Track lists in the Displayed Curves area

6 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Name for Label and turn ON Vertical for Text

Orientation

7 Click Apply

8 Select LITHOLOGY from the list of composite logs

9 In the Tracks list click Track 3 and use the gt arrow to move the selections to the Log Curve

and Track lists in the Displayed Curves area

10 Check ON Composite Log Color andor Lithology

11 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Name for Label and turn ON Horizontal for the

Text Orientation

12 Check ON Wrap Text and Separator

13 Click Apply

14 Select DESCRIPTION from the list of composite logs

15 In the Tracks list click Track 5 and use the gt arrow to move the selections to the Log Curve

and Track lists in the Displayed Curves area

16 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Description for Label and turn ON Horizontal for

Text Orientation

17 Check ON Wrap Text and Separator

18 Click Apply

Note Track 3 is too narrow to accommodate the current text font size We can either widen thetrack or use a smaller font size We will widen the track

19 In the Log Settings dialog box click the Define Curve Tracks tab

20 In the Select Tracks To Display area select Track 3 and change the Track Width to

10 inch

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21 Click Apply

22 Click Save Template to open the Save Settings dialog box

23 In the Save Settings dialog box enter (type) a name in the File name text field for the

template

24 Click Save to save the template and close the Save Settings dialog box

25 Click OK to close the Log Settings dialog box

26 On the Kingdom main menu click Line gt Arbitrary Line gt Save As to open the Save

Arbitrary Line As dialog box

27 In the Save Arbitrary Line As dialog box enter (type) Federal Sooner 7-21 Composite Log

in the text field

28 Your composite log should look like the figure below

29 Click to make active the Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 VSD active

30 On the Kingdom main menu click Wells gt Post Borehole Data to open the Post Borehole

Data dialog box

31 In the Select Categories list in the Post Borehole Data dialog box click to select Well

Information and display a list of Well Information items

32 In the Well Information list click to select Well Number and use the gt arrow to move the

item to the Selected Data list

33 Repeat the operation for Well Name

The Well Number and Well Name will now display at the bottom of (below) the borehole

display in the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

34 Click to make active the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 active

35 On the Kingdom main menu click Tops gt Formation Top Management to open the

Formation Top Management dialog box

36 In the Formation Top Management dialog box click the Display tab

37 Click All to select all the tops in the Select Working Set list

38 Check ON Right of Borehole under the heading Abbreviation to display formation tops to

the right side of the borehole in the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

39 Click OK

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40 Observe the immediate results in the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

(Figure 6)

Figure 6 Federal Sooner 7-21 Composite Log

Tip You can make edits to the text in your DESCRIPTON composite log Double-click in the

cross section on the text you want to change A pop-up window opens which allows you

to enter or edit text

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Create Final Composite Log - Overlay LITHOLOGY on GR

1 With the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 active click Logs gt

Settings on the Kingdom main menu to open the Log Settings dialog box

2 In the Log Settings dialog box click to make the Scale and Style Setup tab active

3 In the Category text field select Composite Logs

4 In the Displayed Curves area highlight LITHOLOGY and use the lt remove it from the

Displayed Curves list

5 In the Category list select LITHOLOGY

6 In the Tracks area click Track 1 to place the Lithology composite log in Track 1 with the

GR curve

7 Click Apply

8 Click the Scale and Style Setup tab

9 In the Displayed Curves list select Description

10 Use the lt arrow to remove DESCRIPTION from the Displayed Curves list

11 Reassign DESCRIPTION to Track 3

12 Use the gt arrow to move DESCRIPTION back to the Displayed Curves list now associated

with Track 3

13 In the Displayed Curves list select DESCRIPTION

14 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Horizontal for the Text Orientation and check

ON Wrap Text and Separator You may need to adjust the width of Track 3

15 Click OK

16 To display formation tops on the Kingdom main menu click Tops gt Formation Top

Management

17 Click the Display tab highlight All and then click Apply

18 On the Properties tab highlight All the tops you want displayed Then set the Connection

Style to Do Not Connect and click OK

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19 Your type log should look similar to Figure 7

Note The Well Name and Number font sizes were increased using the Wells gt Post Borehole

Data options

Figure 7 Final Composite Type Log

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Save the Composite Type Log as a PAKnote

An easy way to recall your type log is to save it as a PAKnote When you open the PAKnote the

type log will display in a cross section window ready for you to make additional edits or use in a

presentation

1 In the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 right-click the depth track of

the composite type log and then select PAKnotes Management to open the PAKnotes

Management dialog box

2 Click the Create tab

3 Enter (type) Composite Federal Sooner 7-21 in the PAKnote Name text field

4 Turn ON Public and New

5 In Recognized file types list select SMT Plain Text

6 In the Display Properties area turn ON Clear for Border Style

7 Uncheck Show as Icon

8 Click Associate to change the arrow cursor to an anchor cursor

9 Move the anchor cursor to the depth track in the composite log and click MB1

10 In the Associate PAKnote With window highlight Borehole ldquoUWIrdquo at MD=(the depth

where you clicked MB1 in the depth track)

11 Click OK

12 In the PAKnotes Management dialog box click OK to close the dialog box

13 In the Notepad window that opens click File gt Exit

14 Close the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

15 In the Project Tree under the PAKnotes subfolder you will see the new Composite Federal

Sooner 7-21 PAKnote

16 In the Project Tree double-click the PAKnote icon to retrieve your Composite Federal

Sooner 7-21 PAKnote that displays the Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

This completes the Composite Log tutorial

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Composite Log

Overview

A Composite Log is a display of log tracks each of which contains specific interval data for a

specific borehole in a subject well Interval data are notated items such as formation age lithology

or lithologies that make up the formation depositional environments and other interpreted data

that can be obtained from electric logs and cores The following tutorial is a workflow for creating

and editing a composite log

Figure 1 Example of a Composite Log

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Composite Log Management

Composite Logs and Composite Log Attributes are created on the Create tab of the Composite

Log Management dialog box Properties of Composite Logs and Composite Log Attributes are

specified on the Properties tab of the Composite Log Management dialog box

Basic Components of a Composite Log

A Composite Log is associated with a borehole that you select and display in an EarthPAK cross

section The Composite Log consists of Composite Log Tracks which are named and assigned a

track location and width Each Composite Log Track can contain multiple Composite Log

Attributes For example a Composite Log Track with the name Lithology might contain three

composite log attributes with the names Sandstone Shale and Siltstone You can specify a depth

interval in a Composite Log Table for each composite log attribute Figure 2 illustrates thecomponents of a composite log

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Figure 2 Basic Composite Log Components

ompos te Log Tracks

Age Lithology Description

Composite

Log Attributes

Digital Log

Tracks

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Basic Steps to Generate a Composite Log

1 Composite Logs and Composite Log Attributes are created on the Create tab in the

Composite Log Management dialog box

2 Composite Log Attributes are assigned to the composite log on the Properties tab of theComposite Log Management dialog box

3 Interval depths for the composite logs are entered in the Composite Log Table Composite

log attributes correspond to the interval data

Basic Workflow

In this exercise you will create a type log for the Federal Sooner 7-21 well Sooner Unit in Weld

County Colorado The type log will be made up of digital logs and composite logs that will

include age lithologies and descriptions

Create One Well Cross Section

1 Open the Sooner project from the demo data set

2 Right-click in the active Base Map and then click Digitize Arbitrary Line gt Cross Section

through Well(s) to create a single well cross section

3 In the active Base Map double-click the Federal Sooner 7-21 well to open a single well

cross section in a Vertical Seismic Display (VSD) window

4 In the VSD window in the Current display data type text field select Cross Section

(Depth)

5 In the VSD window click the Set Scales icon or on the Kingdom main menu click View gt

Settings to open the Settings dialog box

6 In the Settings dialog box click to make the Margins tab active

7 On the Margins tab enter (type) 20 in the Left Margin text field

8 Click Apply

9 Click the Vert Scale tab10 In the Vertical Display Scale area enter (type) 1200 in the Absolute Scale 1 text field

11 Click OK

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Log Settings - Scale and Style Setup

1 On the Kingdom main menu click Logs gt Settings or in the VSD window click the Log

Settings icon to open the Log Settings dialog box

2 In the Log Settings dialog box click the Scale and Style Setup tab active

3 In the Category list select Digital Logs log from the list of digital logs

4 In the list of digital logs select GR

5 In the Tracks area select Track 1 and use the gt arrow to move the selections to the Log

Curve and Track lists in the Displayed Curves area

6 In the Settings area enter (type) 100 for Scale Left Value and 300 for Scale Right Value

7 In the Line area select Black for Color

8 Repeat Steps 4 and 5 to put the LLD log in Track 2

9 In the Line area select Red for Color

10 Turn ON Logarithm (Applies to all digital log curves in track 2) and enter (type) 100 for

Scale Left Value and 100 for Scale Right Value

11 Click Apply

Log Settings - Define Curve Tracks

1 Click the Define Curve Tracks tab

2 In the Select Tracks to Display area turn ON Depth Track Track 1 Track 2 and Track 3

3 Click Add Track to Right to add Track 5 and repeat to add Track 6 to the right side of tracks

2 3 and 4

4 Click to make Track 5 active

5 In the Track Properties area enter (type) 200 for Track Width or use the down arrow and

select 200 from the list to widen Track 5 to two inches

6 Change the Number of Vertical Grid Lines to 1

7 Select Track 3 and then enter (type) 05 for Track Width

8 Select Track 6 and then enter (type) 05 for Track Width

9 Change the Number of Vertical Grid Lines to 1

10 Turn ON Post TVD in Depth Track

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Your Define Curve Track tab should look like Figure 3

Figure 3 Log Settings dialog with Define Curve Tracks tab active

Tip You can activate a curve track by clicking the track in the graphic of the Define Curve

Tracks tab The track turns grey when it is activated and the check box for the respective

track is checked ON

11 Click Save Template to open the Save Settings dialog box and save the template in the

Sooner project directory

12 In the Save Settings dialog box enter (type) Type Log 7-21 D Sand Template for the

template File name

13 Click Save to close the Save Settings dialog box

14 In the Log Settings dialog box click Apply to activate the template and keep the Log

Settings dialog box open

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Log Settings - Shading

1 In the Log Settings dialog box click to make the Shading tab active

2 Use parameter values shown Figure 4 for Facies Shading of the LLD log curve

Figure 4 Parameter values for Facies shading the LLD curve

3 Click Color Bar to open the Color Editor dialog box

4 In the Color Editor dialog box click Color Bar gt Select to open the Open dialog box

5 In the Open dialog box click Yellow to White to Brown 200CLB and then click Open

6 In the Color Editor dialog box click OK

7 In the Log Settings dialog box click Save Template

Note Save the template in the Project Directory

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Create Composite Logs and Attributes

1 In the Log Settings dialog box click the Scale and Style Setup tab

2 Click Composite Log Attribute Management to open the Composite Log Management

dialog box

Note If this is your first time to access the Composite Log Management dialog box a pop-up

will open with the following text No composite logs are defined for this project Do

you wish to create a new composite log Click Yes

3 In the Composite Log Management dialog box click the Create tab (Figure 5)

4 In the Create or Select Composite Log text box enter AGE

5 Click Apply to create the Composite Log

6 Create two additional Composite Logs with the names LITHOLOGY and DESCRIPTION

Figure 5 Composite Log Management dialog box showing list of Composite Log Attribute

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7 In the Create or Select Composite Log text field select AGE as the composite log

8 In the Create Attribute text field type Cretaceous

9 Click Apply

10 Click the Properties tab and do the following

a In the Abbreviation text field enter K

b Do not assign a Symbol Color or Lithology Attribute but change the Text Attribute

Size to 03

c Click in the style box and select Bold

d Click Apply

11 Click the Create tab and in the Composite Log text field select LITHOLOGY

12 Create three LITHOLOGY attributes and on the Properties tab assign parameter values for

each new attribute according to specifications in the table below

13 In the Text Attributes area assign 015 in for Font Size and select Bold for Style

14 On the Create tab click Apply after creating each attribute and on the Properties tab click

Apply after assigning parameter values for each new attribute

15 On the Create tab in the Composite Log text field select DESCRIPTION

16 In the Create Attribute text field enter (type) Rock Description for the attribute name

17 Click Apply

18 On the Properties tab select Description for Composite Log and remove any current

Abbreviation Turn OFF Symbol Color and Lithology Attributes Do not assign new

Abbreviation Symbol Color or Lithology Attributes Enter a Text Attribute Size of 012

in

19 Click Apply

Table 1 Attribute Parameter Values

Attr ibute Abbreviation Color Lithology Attr ibute

Lithology Attr ibute Size

shale SH LightGray Shale Small

siltstone SLTST Cyan Sand Small

sandstone SS Yellow Sand Medium

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Assign Depth Intervals to Composite Log Attributes

1 In the Composite Log Management dialog box on the Properties tab click Composite Log

Table to open the Composite Logs dialog box

2 In the Composite Logs dialog box select the Federal Sooner 7-21 well from the Well List

3 In the Composite Log text field select AGE

4 In the Depth Type area turn ON MD

5 Click Add button to add one row to the Composite Logs table

The AGE Composite Log contains only one attribute (Cretaceous) Therefore the

abbreviation and name of the attribute automatically display under the Abbrev and Name

columns

6 Enter a Top Depth of 6100 and Bottom Depth of 6500 into row 1

7 Click Apply

Note Click Management to open the Composite Log Management dialog box so that you can

edit the names and abbreviations of any of the composite logs or composite log attributes

8 In the Composite Log text field select LITHOLOGY

9 Click Add five times to add five rows to the Composite Logs table

10 Enter information to the five rows according to the table below

Note Click in a cell under Abbrev to select one of three lithology types The corresponding

Name will display in the Name column

Table 2 Lithology

Row Top Depth

(Feet)Bottom Depth

(Feet) Abbrev

1 6140 6250 SH

2 6250 6290 SS

3 6290 6335 SH

4 6335 6350 SLTST

5 6350 6410 SS

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Note Time-Depth Charts are loaded in this project Therefore the Time values are automatically

calculated

11 Click Apply

Note We need to include these same depth intervals for the DESCRIPTION composite log

Instead of entering the Top Depth and Bottom Depth values individually we will copy the

depths that were entered into the LITHOLOGY table

12 Copy the Top Depth and Bottom Depth values from the LITHOLOGY table Highlight the

top and bottom depths by clicking the first cell under Top Depth and dragging the cursor over

to the last cell under Bottom DepthThis will highlight all of the intervening cells Click Ctrl

+ C to copy these depths to the Microsoft clipboard

13 In the Composite Log text field select DESCRIPTION

14 Click Add five times to add five rows to the table

15 Place the cursor in the first Top Depth row and paste the clipboard contents into the

spreadsheet using Ctrl + V

16 Under the DESCRIPTION column type in the descriptions for each lithology according to

the table below

17 Click OK to apply Rock Descriptions

18 Click OK to close the Composite Logs dialog box

19 Click OK to close the Composite Log Management dialog box

Table 3 Rock Descriptions

Descriptions

Alternating thinly bedded shales and siltstones

Very fine grained sandstone

Shales with no siltstone

Very fine grained sandstone to silt

Quartz sandstone

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Assign Composite Logs to Tracks

1 In the Log Settings dialog box click the Scale and Style Setup tab

2 In the bottom right area of the Scale and Style Setup tab check ON Display Log Header and

Float Log Header at the top of window

3 In the Category text field select Composite Logs from the displayed list

4 Select AGE from the list of composite logs

5 In the Tracks list click Track 6 and use the gt arrow to move the selections to the Log Curve

and Track lists in the Displayed Curves area

6 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Name for Label and turn ON Vertical for Text

Orientation

7 Click Apply

8 Select LITHOLOGY from the list of composite logs

9 In the Tracks list click Track 3 and use the gt arrow to move the selections to the Log Curve

and Track lists in the Displayed Curves area

10 Check ON Composite Log Color andor Lithology

11 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Name for Label and turn ON Horizontal for the

Text Orientation

12 Check ON Wrap Text and Separator

13 Click Apply

14 Select DESCRIPTION from the list of composite logs

15 In the Tracks list click Track 5 and use the gt arrow to move the selections to the Log Curve

and Track lists in the Displayed Curves area

16 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Description for Label and turn ON Horizontal for

Text Orientation

17 Check ON Wrap Text and Separator

18 Click Apply

Note Track 3 is too narrow to accommodate the current text font size We can either widen thetrack or use a smaller font size We will widen the track

19 In the Log Settings dialog box click the Define Curve Tracks tab

20 In the Select Tracks To Display area select Track 3 and change the Track Width to

10 inch

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21 Click Apply

22 Click Save Template to open the Save Settings dialog box

23 In the Save Settings dialog box enter (type) a name in the File name text field for the

template

24 Click Save to save the template and close the Save Settings dialog box

25 Click OK to close the Log Settings dialog box

26 On the Kingdom main menu click Line gt Arbitrary Line gt Save As to open the Save

Arbitrary Line As dialog box

27 In the Save Arbitrary Line As dialog box enter (type) Federal Sooner 7-21 Composite Log

in the text field

28 Your composite log should look like the figure below

29 Click to make active the Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 VSD active

30 On the Kingdom main menu click Wells gt Post Borehole Data to open the Post Borehole

Data dialog box

31 In the Select Categories list in the Post Borehole Data dialog box click to select Well

Information and display a list of Well Information items

32 In the Well Information list click to select Well Number and use the gt arrow to move the

item to the Selected Data list

33 Repeat the operation for Well Name

The Well Number and Well Name will now display at the bottom of (below) the borehole

display in the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

34 Click to make active the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 active

35 On the Kingdom main menu click Tops gt Formation Top Management to open the

Formation Top Management dialog box

36 In the Formation Top Management dialog box click the Display tab

37 Click All to select all the tops in the Select Working Set list

38 Check ON Right of Borehole under the heading Abbreviation to display formation tops to

the right side of the borehole in the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

39 Click OK

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40 Observe the immediate results in the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

(Figure 6)

Figure 6 Federal Sooner 7-21 Composite Log

Tip You can make edits to the text in your DESCRIPTON composite log Double-click in the

cross section on the text you want to change A pop-up window opens which allows you

to enter or edit text

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Create Final Composite Log - Overlay LITHOLOGY on GR

1 With the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 active click Logs gt

Settings on the Kingdom main menu to open the Log Settings dialog box

2 In the Log Settings dialog box click to make the Scale and Style Setup tab active

3 In the Category text field select Composite Logs

4 In the Displayed Curves area highlight LITHOLOGY and use the lt remove it from the

Displayed Curves list

5 In the Category list select LITHOLOGY

6 In the Tracks area click Track 1 to place the Lithology composite log in Track 1 with the

GR curve

7 Click Apply

8 Click the Scale and Style Setup tab

9 In the Displayed Curves list select Description

10 Use the lt arrow to remove DESCRIPTION from the Displayed Curves list

11 Reassign DESCRIPTION to Track 3

12 Use the gt arrow to move DESCRIPTION back to the Displayed Curves list now associated

with Track 3

13 In the Displayed Curves list select DESCRIPTION

14 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Horizontal for the Text Orientation and check

ON Wrap Text and Separator You may need to adjust the width of Track 3

15 Click OK

16 To display formation tops on the Kingdom main menu click Tops gt Formation Top

Management

17 Click the Display tab highlight All and then click Apply

18 On the Properties tab highlight All the tops you want displayed Then set the Connection

Style to Do Not Connect and click OK

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19 Your type log should look similar to Figure 7

Note The Well Name and Number font sizes were increased using the Wells gt Post Borehole

Data options

Figure 7 Final Composite Type Log

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Save the Composite Type Log as a PAKnote

An easy way to recall your type log is to save it as a PAKnote When you open the PAKnote the

type log will display in a cross section window ready for you to make additional edits or use in a

presentation

1 In the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 right-click the depth track of

the composite type log and then select PAKnotes Management to open the PAKnotes

Management dialog box

2 Click the Create tab

3 Enter (type) Composite Federal Sooner 7-21 in the PAKnote Name text field

4 Turn ON Public and New

5 In Recognized file types list select SMT Plain Text

6 In the Display Properties area turn ON Clear for Border Style

7 Uncheck Show as Icon

8 Click Associate to change the arrow cursor to an anchor cursor

9 Move the anchor cursor to the depth track in the composite log and click MB1

10 In the Associate PAKnote With window highlight Borehole ldquoUWIrdquo at MD=(the depth

where you clicked MB1 in the depth track)

11 Click OK

12 In the PAKnotes Management dialog box click OK to close the dialog box

13 In the Notepad window that opens click File gt Exit

14 Close the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

15 In the Project Tree under the PAKnotes subfolder you will see the new Composite Federal

Sooner 7-21 PAKnote

16 In the Project Tree double-click the PAKnote icon to retrieve your Composite Federal

Sooner 7-21 PAKnote that displays the Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

This completes the Composite Log tutorial

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Composite Log Management

Composite Logs and Composite Log Attributes are created on the Create tab of the Composite

Log Management dialog box Properties of Composite Logs and Composite Log Attributes are

specified on the Properties tab of the Composite Log Management dialog box

Basic Components of a Composite Log

A Composite Log is associated with a borehole that you select and display in an EarthPAK cross

section The Composite Log consists of Composite Log Tracks which are named and assigned a

track location and width Each Composite Log Track can contain multiple Composite Log

Attributes For example a Composite Log Track with the name Lithology might contain three

composite log attributes with the names Sandstone Shale and Siltstone You can specify a depth

interval in a Composite Log Table for each composite log attribute Figure 2 illustrates thecomponents of a composite log

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Figure 2 Basic Composite Log Components

ompos te Log Tracks

Age Lithology Description

Composite

Log Attributes

Digital Log

Tracks

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Basic Steps to Generate a Composite Log

1 Composite Logs and Composite Log Attributes are created on the Create tab in the

Composite Log Management dialog box

2 Composite Log Attributes are assigned to the composite log on the Properties tab of theComposite Log Management dialog box

3 Interval depths for the composite logs are entered in the Composite Log Table Composite

log attributes correspond to the interval data

Basic Workflow

In this exercise you will create a type log for the Federal Sooner 7-21 well Sooner Unit in Weld

County Colorado The type log will be made up of digital logs and composite logs that will

include age lithologies and descriptions

Create One Well Cross Section

1 Open the Sooner project from the demo data set

2 Right-click in the active Base Map and then click Digitize Arbitrary Line gt Cross Section

through Well(s) to create a single well cross section

3 In the active Base Map double-click the Federal Sooner 7-21 well to open a single well

cross section in a Vertical Seismic Display (VSD) window

4 In the VSD window in the Current display data type text field select Cross Section

(Depth)

5 In the VSD window click the Set Scales icon or on the Kingdom main menu click View gt

Settings to open the Settings dialog box

6 In the Settings dialog box click to make the Margins tab active

7 On the Margins tab enter (type) 20 in the Left Margin text field

8 Click Apply

9 Click the Vert Scale tab10 In the Vertical Display Scale area enter (type) 1200 in the Absolute Scale 1 text field

11 Click OK

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Log Settings - Scale and Style Setup

1 On the Kingdom main menu click Logs gt Settings or in the VSD window click the Log

Settings icon to open the Log Settings dialog box

2 In the Log Settings dialog box click the Scale and Style Setup tab active

3 In the Category list select Digital Logs log from the list of digital logs

4 In the list of digital logs select GR

5 In the Tracks area select Track 1 and use the gt arrow to move the selections to the Log

Curve and Track lists in the Displayed Curves area

6 In the Settings area enter (type) 100 for Scale Left Value and 300 for Scale Right Value

7 In the Line area select Black for Color

8 Repeat Steps 4 and 5 to put the LLD log in Track 2

9 In the Line area select Red for Color

10 Turn ON Logarithm (Applies to all digital log curves in track 2) and enter (type) 100 for

Scale Left Value and 100 for Scale Right Value

11 Click Apply

Log Settings - Define Curve Tracks

1 Click the Define Curve Tracks tab

2 In the Select Tracks to Display area turn ON Depth Track Track 1 Track 2 and Track 3

3 Click Add Track to Right to add Track 5 and repeat to add Track 6 to the right side of tracks

2 3 and 4

4 Click to make Track 5 active

5 In the Track Properties area enter (type) 200 for Track Width or use the down arrow and

select 200 from the list to widen Track 5 to two inches

6 Change the Number of Vertical Grid Lines to 1

7 Select Track 3 and then enter (type) 05 for Track Width

8 Select Track 6 and then enter (type) 05 for Track Width

9 Change the Number of Vertical Grid Lines to 1

10 Turn ON Post TVD in Depth Track

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Your Define Curve Track tab should look like Figure 3

Figure 3 Log Settings dialog with Define Curve Tracks tab active

Tip You can activate a curve track by clicking the track in the graphic of the Define Curve

Tracks tab The track turns grey when it is activated and the check box for the respective

track is checked ON

11 Click Save Template to open the Save Settings dialog box and save the template in the

Sooner project directory

12 In the Save Settings dialog box enter (type) Type Log 7-21 D Sand Template for the

template File name

13 Click Save to close the Save Settings dialog box

14 In the Log Settings dialog box click Apply to activate the template and keep the Log

Settings dialog box open

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Log Settings - Shading

1 In the Log Settings dialog box click to make the Shading tab active

2 Use parameter values shown Figure 4 for Facies Shading of the LLD log curve

Figure 4 Parameter values for Facies shading the LLD curve

3 Click Color Bar to open the Color Editor dialog box

4 In the Color Editor dialog box click Color Bar gt Select to open the Open dialog box

5 In the Open dialog box click Yellow to White to Brown 200CLB and then click Open

6 In the Color Editor dialog box click OK

7 In the Log Settings dialog box click Save Template

Note Save the template in the Project Directory

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Create Composite Logs and Attributes

1 In the Log Settings dialog box click the Scale and Style Setup tab

2 Click Composite Log Attribute Management to open the Composite Log Management

dialog box

Note If this is your first time to access the Composite Log Management dialog box a pop-up

will open with the following text No composite logs are defined for this project Do

you wish to create a new composite log Click Yes

3 In the Composite Log Management dialog box click the Create tab (Figure 5)

4 In the Create or Select Composite Log text box enter AGE

5 Click Apply to create the Composite Log

6 Create two additional Composite Logs with the names LITHOLOGY and DESCRIPTION

Figure 5 Composite Log Management dialog box showing list of Composite Log Attribute

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7 In the Create or Select Composite Log text field select AGE as the composite log

8 In the Create Attribute text field type Cretaceous

9 Click Apply

10 Click the Properties tab and do the following

a In the Abbreviation text field enter K

b Do not assign a Symbol Color or Lithology Attribute but change the Text Attribute

Size to 03

c Click in the style box and select Bold

d Click Apply

11 Click the Create tab and in the Composite Log text field select LITHOLOGY

12 Create three LITHOLOGY attributes and on the Properties tab assign parameter values for

each new attribute according to specifications in the table below

13 In the Text Attributes area assign 015 in for Font Size and select Bold for Style

14 On the Create tab click Apply after creating each attribute and on the Properties tab click

Apply after assigning parameter values for each new attribute

15 On the Create tab in the Composite Log text field select DESCRIPTION

16 In the Create Attribute text field enter (type) Rock Description for the attribute name

17 Click Apply

18 On the Properties tab select Description for Composite Log and remove any current

Abbreviation Turn OFF Symbol Color and Lithology Attributes Do not assign new

Abbreviation Symbol Color or Lithology Attributes Enter a Text Attribute Size of 012

in

19 Click Apply

Table 1 Attribute Parameter Values

Attr ibute Abbreviation Color Lithology Attr ibute

Lithology Attr ibute Size

shale SH LightGray Shale Small

siltstone SLTST Cyan Sand Small

sandstone SS Yellow Sand Medium

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Assign Depth Intervals to Composite Log Attributes

1 In the Composite Log Management dialog box on the Properties tab click Composite Log

Table to open the Composite Logs dialog box

2 In the Composite Logs dialog box select the Federal Sooner 7-21 well from the Well List

3 In the Composite Log text field select AGE

4 In the Depth Type area turn ON MD

5 Click Add button to add one row to the Composite Logs table

The AGE Composite Log contains only one attribute (Cretaceous) Therefore the

abbreviation and name of the attribute automatically display under the Abbrev and Name

columns

6 Enter a Top Depth of 6100 and Bottom Depth of 6500 into row 1

7 Click Apply

Note Click Management to open the Composite Log Management dialog box so that you can

edit the names and abbreviations of any of the composite logs or composite log attributes

8 In the Composite Log text field select LITHOLOGY

9 Click Add five times to add five rows to the Composite Logs table

10 Enter information to the five rows according to the table below

Note Click in a cell under Abbrev to select one of three lithology types The corresponding

Name will display in the Name column

Table 2 Lithology

Row Top Depth

(Feet)Bottom Depth

(Feet) Abbrev

1 6140 6250 SH

2 6250 6290 SS

3 6290 6335 SH

4 6335 6350 SLTST

5 6350 6410 SS

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Note Time-Depth Charts are loaded in this project Therefore the Time values are automatically

calculated

11 Click Apply

Note We need to include these same depth intervals for the DESCRIPTION composite log

Instead of entering the Top Depth and Bottom Depth values individually we will copy the

depths that were entered into the LITHOLOGY table

12 Copy the Top Depth and Bottom Depth values from the LITHOLOGY table Highlight the

top and bottom depths by clicking the first cell under Top Depth and dragging the cursor over

to the last cell under Bottom DepthThis will highlight all of the intervening cells Click Ctrl

+ C to copy these depths to the Microsoft clipboard

13 In the Composite Log text field select DESCRIPTION

14 Click Add five times to add five rows to the table

15 Place the cursor in the first Top Depth row and paste the clipboard contents into the

spreadsheet using Ctrl + V

16 Under the DESCRIPTION column type in the descriptions for each lithology according to

the table below

17 Click OK to apply Rock Descriptions

18 Click OK to close the Composite Logs dialog box

19 Click OK to close the Composite Log Management dialog box

Table 3 Rock Descriptions

Descriptions

Alternating thinly bedded shales and siltstones

Very fine grained sandstone

Shales with no siltstone

Very fine grained sandstone to silt

Quartz sandstone

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Assign Composite Logs to Tracks

1 In the Log Settings dialog box click the Scale and Style Setup tab

2 In the bottom right area of the Scale and Style Setup tab check ON Display Log Header and

Float Log Header at the top of window

3 In the Category text field select Composite Logs from the displayed list

4 Select AGE from the list of composite logs

5 In the Tracks list click Track 6 and use the gt arrow to move the selections to the Log Curve

and Track lists in the Displayed Curves area

6 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Name for Label and turn ON Vertical for Text

Orientation

7 Click Apply

8 Select LITHOLOGY from the list of composite logs

9 In the Tracks list click Track 3 and use the gt arrow to move the selections to the Log Curve

and Track lists in the Displayed Curves area

10 Check ON Composite Log Color andor Lithology

11 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Name for Label and turn ON Horizontal for the

Text Orientation

12 Check ON Wrap Text and Separator

13 Click Apply

14 Select DESCRIPTION from the list of composite logs

15 In the Tracks list click Track 5 and use the gt arrow to move the selections to the Log Curve

and Track lists in the Displayed Curves area

16 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Description for Label and turn ON Horizontal for

Text Orientation

17 Check ON Wrap Text and Separator

18 Click Apply

Note Track 3 is too narrow to accommodate the current text font size We can either widen thetrack or use a smaller font size We will widen the track

19 In the Log Settings dialog box click the Define Curve Tracks tab

20 In the Select Tracks To Display area select Track 3 and change the Track Width to

10 inch

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21 Click Apply

22 Click Save Template to open the Save Settings dialog box

23 In the Save Settings dialog box enter (type) a name in the File name text field for the

template

24 Click Save to save the template and close the Save Settings dialog box

25 Click OK to close the Log Settings dialog box

26 On the Kingdom main menu click Line gt Arbitrary Line gt Save As to open the Save

Arbitrary Line As dialog box

27 In the Save Arbitrary Line As dialog box enter (type) Federal Sooner 7-21 Composite Log

in the text field

28 Your composite log should look like the figure below

29 Click to make active the Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 VSD active

30 On the Kingdom main menu click Wells gt Post Borehole Data to open the Post Borehole

Data dialog box

31 In the Select Categories list in the Post Borehole Data dialog box click to select Well

Information and display a list of Well Information items

32 In the Well Information list click to select Well Number and use the gt arrow to move the

item to the Selected Data list

33 Repeat the operation for Well Name

The Well Number and Well Name will now display at the bottom of (below) the borehole

display in the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

34 Click to make active the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 active

35 On the Kingdom main menu click Tops gt Formation Top Management to open the

Formation Top Management dialog box

36 In the Formation Top Management dialog box click the Display tab

37 Click All to select all the tops in the Select Working Set list

38 Check ON Right of Borehole under the heading Abbreviation to display formation tops to

the right side of the borehole in the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

39 Click OK

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40 Observe the immediate results in the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

(Figure 6)

Figure 6 Federal Sooner 7-21 Composite Log

Tip You can make edits to the text in your DESCRIPTON composite log Double-click in the

cross section on the text you want to change A pop-up window opens which allows you

to enter or edit text

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Create Final Composite Log - Overlay LITHOLOGY on GR

1 With the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 active click Logs gt

Settings on the Kingdom main menu to open the Log Settings dialog box

2 In the Log Settings dialog box click to make the Scale and Style Setup tab active

3 In the Category text field select Composite Logs

4 In the Displayed Curves area highlight LITHOLOGY and use the lt remove it from the

Displayed Curves list

5 In the Category list select LITHOLOGY

6 In the Tracks area click Track 1 to place the Lithology composite log in Track 1 with the

GR curve

7 Click Apply

8 Click the Scale and Style Setup tab

9 In the Displayed Curves list select Description

10 Use the lt arrow to remove DESCRIPTION from the Displayed Curves list

11 Reassign DESCRIPTION to Track 3

12 Use the gt arrow to move DESCRIPTION back to the Displayed Curves list now associated

with Track 3

13 In the Displayed Curves list select DESCRIPTION

14 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Horizontal for the Text Orientation and check

ON Wrap Text and Separator You may need to adjust the width of Track 3

15 Click OK

16 To display formation tops on the Kingdom main menu click Tops gt Formation Top

Management

17 Click the Display tab highlight All and then click Apply

18 On the Properties tab highlight All the tops you want displayed Then set the Connection

Style to Do Not Connect and click OK

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19 Your type log should look similar to Figure 7

Note The Well Name and Number font sizes were increased using the Wells gt Post Borehole

Data options

Figure 7 Final Composite Type Log

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Save the Composite Type Log as a PAKnote

An easy way to recall your type log is to save it as a PAKnote When you open the PAKnote the

type log will display in a cross section window ready for you to make additional edits or use in a

presentation

1 In the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 right-click the depth track of

the composite type log and then select PAKnotes Management to open the PAKnotes

Management dialog box

2 Click the Create tab

3 Enter (type) Composite Federal Sooner 7-21 in the PAKnote Name text field

4 Turn ON Public and New

5 In Recognized file types list select SMT Plain Text

6 In the Display Properties area turn ON Clear for Border Style

7 Uncheck Show as Icon

8 Click Associate to change the arrow cursor to an anchor cursor

9 Move the anchor cursor to the depth track in the composite log and click MB1

10 In the Associate PAKnote With window highlight Borehole ldquoUWIrdquo at MD=(the depth

where you clicked MB1 in the depth track)

11 Click OK

12 In the PAKnotes Management dialog box click OK to close the dialog box

13 In the Notepad window that opens click File gt Exit

14 Close the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

15 In the Project Tree under the PAKnotes subfolder you will see the new Composite Federal

Sooner 7-21 PAKnote

16 In the Project Tree double-click the PAKnote icon to retrieve your Composite Federal

Sooner 7-21 PAKnote that displays the Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

This completes the Composite Log tutorial

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Figure 2 Basic Composite Log Components

ompos te Log Tracks

Age Lithology Description

Composite

Log Attributes

Digital Log

Tracks

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Basic Steps to Generate a Composite Log

1 Composite Logs and Composite Log Attributes are created on the Create tab in the

Composite Log Management dialog box

2 Composite Log Attributes are assigned to the composite log on the Properties tab of theComposite Log Management dialog box

3 Interval depths for the composite logs are entered in the Composite Log Table Composite

log attributes correspond to the interval data

Basic Workflow

In this exercise you will create a type log for the Federal Sooner 7-21 well Sooner Unit in Weld

County Colorado The type log will be made up of digital logs and composite logs that will

include age lithologies and descriptions

Create One Well Cross Section

1 Open the Sooner project from the demo data set

2 Right-click in the active Base Map and then click Digitize Arbitrary Line gt Cross Section

through Well(s) to create a single well cross section

3 In the active Base Map double-click the Federal Sooner 7-21 well to open a single well

cross section in a Vertical Seismic Display (VSD) window

4 In the VSD window in the Current display data type text field select Cross Section

(Depth)

5 In the VSD window click the Set Scales icon or on the Kingdom main menu click View gt

Settings to open the Settings dialog box

6 In the Settings dialog box click to make the Margins tab active

7 On the Margins tab enter (type) 20 in the Left Margin text field

8 Click Apply

9 Click the Vert Scale tab10 In the Vertical Display Scale area enter (type) 1200 in the Absolute Scale 1 text field

11 Click OK

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Log Settings - Scale and Style Setup

1 On the Kingdom main menu click Logs gt Settings or in the VSD window click the Log

Settings icon to open the Log Settings dialog box

2 In the Log Settings dialog box click the Scale and Style Setup tab active

3 In the Category list select Digital Logs log from the list of digital logs

4 In the list of digital logs select GR

5 In the Tracks area select Track 1 and use the gt arrow to move the selections to the Log

Curve and Track lists in the Displayed Curves area

6 In the Settings area enter (type) 100 for Scale Left Value and 300 for Scale Right Value

7 In the Line area select Black for Color

8 Repeat Steps 4 and 5 to put the LLD log in Track 2

9 In the Line area select Red for Color

10 Turn ON Logarithm (Applies to all digital log curves in track 2) and enter (type) 100 for

Scale Left Value and 100 for Scale Right Value

11 Click Apply

Log Settings - Define Curve Tracks

1 Click the Define Curve Tracks tab

2 In the Select Tracks to Display area turn ON Depth Track Track 1 Track 2 and Track 3

3 Click Add Track to Right to add Track 5 and repeat to add Track 6 to the right side of tracks

2 3 and 4

4 Click to make Track 5 active

5 In the Track Properties area enter (type) 200 for Track Width or use the down arrow and

select 200 from the list to widen Track 5 to two inches

6 Change the Number of Vertical Grid Lines to 1

7 Select Track 3 and then enter (type) 05 for Track Width

8 Select Track 6 and then enter (type) 05 for Track Width

9 Change the Number of Vertical Grid Lines to 1

10 Turn ON Post TVD in Depth Track

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Your Define Curve Track tab should look like Figure 3

Figure 3 Log Settings dialog with Define Curve Tracks tab active

Tip You can activate a curve track by clicking the track in the graphic of the Define Curve

Tracks tab The track turns grey when it is activated and the check box for the respective

track is checked ON

11 Click Save Template to open the Save Settings dialog box and save the template in the

Sooner project directory

12 In the Save Settings dialog box enter (type) Type Log 7-21 D Sand Template for the

template File name

13 Click Save to close the Save Settings dialog box

14 In the Log Settings dialog box click Apply to activate the template and keep the Log

Settings dialog box open

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Log Settings - Shading

1 In the Log Settings dialog box click to make the Shading tab active

2 Use parameter values shown Figure 4 for Facies Shading of the LLD log curve

Figure 4 Parameter values for Facies shading the LLD curve

3 Click Color Bar to open the Color Editor dialog box

4 In the Color Editor dialog box click Color Bar gt Select to open the Open dialog box

5 In the Open dialog box click Yellow to White to Brown 200CLB and then click Open

6 In the Color Editor dialog box click OK

7 In the Log Settings dialog box click Save Template

Note Save the template in the Project Directory

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Create Composite Logs and Attributes

1 In the Log Settings dialog box click the Scale and Style Setup tab

2 Click Composite Log Attribute Management to open the Composite Log Management

dialog box

Note If this is your first time to access the Composite Log Management dialog box a pop-up

will open with the following text No composite logs are defined for this project Do

you wish to create a new composite log Click Yes

3 In the Composite Log Management dialog box click the Create tab (Figure 5)

4 In the Create or Select Composite Log text box enter AGE

5 Click Apply to create the Composite Log

6 Create two additional Composite Logs with the names LITHOLOGY and DESCRIPTION

Figure 5 Composite Log Management dialog box showing list of Composite Log Attribute

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7 In the Create or Select Composite Log text field select AGE as the composite log

8 In the Create Attribute text field type Cretaceous

9 Click Apply

10 Click the Properties tab and do the following

a In the Abbreviation text field enter K

b Do not assign a Symbol Color or Lithology Attribute but change the Text Attribute

Size to 03

c Click in the style box and select Bold

d Click Apply

11 Click the Create tab and in the Composite Log text field select LITHOLOGY

12 Create three LITHOLOGY attributes and on the Properties tab assign parameter values for

each new attribute according to specifications in the table below

13 In the Text Attributes area assign 015 in for Font Size and select Bold for Style

14 On the Create tab click Apply after creating each attribute and on the Properties tab click

Apply after assigning parameter values for each new attribute

15 On the Create tab in the Composite Log text field select DESCRIPTION

16 In the Create Attribute text field enter (type) Rock Description for the attribute name

17 Click Apply

18 On the Properties tab select Description for Composite Log and remove any current

Abbreviation Turn OFF Symbol Color and Lithology Attributes Do not assign new

Abbreviation Symbol Color or Lithology Attributes Enter a Text Attribute Size of 012

in

19 Click Apply

Table 1 Attribute Parameter Values

Attr ibute Abbreviation Color Lithology Attr ibute

Lithology Attr ibute Size

shale SH LightGray Shale Small

siltstone SLTST Cyan Sand Small

sandstone SS Yellow Sand Medium

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Assign Depth Intervals to Composite Log Attributes

1 In the Composite Log Management dialog box on the Properties tab click Composite Log

Table to open the Composite Logs dialog box

2 In the Composite Logs dialog box select the Federal Sooner 7-21 well from the Well List

3 In the Composite Log text field select AGE

4 In the Depth Type area turn ON MD

5 Click Add button to add one row to the Composite Logs table

The AGE Composite Log contains only one attribute (Cretaceous) Therefore the

abbreviation and name of the attribute automatically display under the Abbrev and Name

columns

6 Enter a Top Depth of 6100 and Bottom Depth of 6500 into row 1

7 Click Apply

Note Click Management to open the Composite Log Management dialog box so that you can

edit the names and abbreviations of any of the composite logs or composite log attributes

8 In the Composite Log text field select LITHOLOGY

9 Click Add five times to add five rows to the Composite Logs table

10 Enter information to the five rows according to the table below

Note Click in a cell under Abbrev to select one of three lithology types The corresponding

Name will display in the Name column

Table 2 Lithology

Row Top Depth

(Feet)Bottom Depth

(Feet) Abbrev

1 6140 6250 SH

2 6250 6290 SS

3 6290 6335 SH

4 6335 6350 SLTST

5 6350 6410 SS

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Note Time-Depth Charts are loaded in this project Therefore the Time values are automatically

calculated

11 Click Apply

Note We need to include these same depth intervals for the DESCRIPTION composite log

Instead of entering the Top Depth and Bottom Depth values individually we will copy the

depths that were entered into the LITHOLOGY table

12 Copy the Top Depth and Bottom Depth values from the LITHOLOGY table Highlight the

top and bottom depths by clicking the first cell under Top Depth and dragging the cursor over

to the last cell under Bottom DepthThis will highlight all of the intervening cells Click Ctrl

+ C to copy these depths to the Microsoft clipboard

13 In the Composite Log text field select DESCRIPTION

14 Click Add five times to add five rows to the table

15 Place the cursor in the first Top Depth row and paste the clipboard contents into the

spreadsheet using Ctrl + V

16 Under the DESCRIPTION column type in the descriptions for each lithology according to

the table below

17 Click OK to apply Rock Descriptions

18 Click OK to close the Composite Logs dialog box

19 Click OK to close the Composite Log Management dialog box

Table 3 Rock Descriptions

Descriptions

Alternating thinly bedded shales and siltstones

Very fine grained sandstone

Shales with no siltstone

Very fine grained sandstone to silt

Quartz sandstone

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Assign Composite Logs to Tracks

1 In the Log Settings dialog box click the Scale and Style Setup tab

2 In the bottom right area of the Scale and Style Setup tab check ON Display Log Header and

Float Log Header at the top of window

3 In the Category text field select Composite Logs from the displayed list

4 Select AGE from the list of composite logs

5 In the Tracks list click Track 6 and use the gt arrow to move the selections to the Log Curve

and Track lists in the Displayed Curves area

6 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Name for Label and turn ON Vertical for Text

Orientation

7 Click Apply

8 Select LITHOLOGY from the list of composite logs

9 In the Tracks list click Track 3 and use the gt arrow to move the selections to the Log Curve

and Track lists in the Displayed Curves area

10 Check ON Composite Log Color andor Lithology

11 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Name for Label and turn ON Horizontal for the

Text Orientation

12 Check ON Wrap Text and Separator

13 Click Apply

14 Select DESCRIPTION from the list of composite logs

15 In the Tracks list click Track 5 and use the gt arrow to move the selections to the Log Curve

and Track lists in the Displayed Curves area

16 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Description for Label and turn ON Horizontal for

Text Orientation

17 Check ON Wrap Text and Separator

18 Click Apply

Note Track 3 is too narrow to accommodate the current text font size We can either widen thetrack or use a smaller font size We will widen the track

19 In the Log Settings dialog box click the Define Curve Tracks tab

20 In the Select Tracks To Display area select Track 3 and change the Track Width to

10 inch

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21 Click Apply

22 Click Save Template to open the Save Settings dialog box

23 In the Save Settings dialog box enter (type) a name in the File name text field for the

template

24 Click Save to save the template and close the Save Settings dialog box

25 Click OK to close the Log Settings dialog box

26 On the Kingdom main menu click Line gt Arbitrary Line gt Save As to open the Save

Arbitrary Line As dialog box

27 In the Save Arbitrary Line As dialog box enter (type) Federal Sooner 7-21 Composite Log

in the text field

28 Your composite log should look like the figure below

29 Click to make active the Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 VSD active

30 On the Kingdom main menu click Wells gt Post Borehole Data to open the Post Borehole

Data dialog box

31 In the Select Categories list in the Post Borehole Data dialog box click to select Well

Information and display a list of Well Information items

32 In the Well Information list click to select Well Number and use the gt arrow to move the

item to the Selected Data list

33 Repeat the operation for Well Name

The Well Number and Well Name will now display at the bottom of (below) the borehole

display in the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

34 Click to make active the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 active

35 On the Kingdom main menu click Tops gt Formation Top Management to open the

Formation Top Management dialog box

36 In the Formation Top Management dialog box click the Display tab

37 Click All to select all the tops in the Select Working Set list

38 Check ON Right of Borehole under the heading Abbreviation to display formation tops to

the right side of the borehole in the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

39 Click OK

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40 Observe the immediate results in the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

(Figure 6)

Figure 6 Federal Sooner 7-21 Composite Log

Tip You can make edits to the text in your DESCRIPTON composite log Double-click in the

cross section on the text you want to change A pop-up window opens which allows you

to enter or edit text

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Create Final Composite Log - Overlay LITHOLOGY on GR

1 With the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 active click Logs gt

Settings on the Kingdom main menu to open the Log Settings dialog box

2 In the Log Settings dialog box click to make the Scale and Style Setup tab active

3 In the Category text field select Composite Logs

4 In the Displayed Curves area highlight LITHOLOGY and use the lt remove it from the

Displayed Curves list

5 In the Category list select LITHOLOGY

6 In the Tracks area click Track 1 to place the Lithology composite log in Track 1 with the

GR curve

7 Click Apply

8 Click the Scale and Style Setup tab

9 In the Displayed Curves list select Description

10 Use the lt arrow to remove DESCRIPTION from the Displayed Curves list

11 Reassign DESCRIPTION to Track 3

12 Use the gt arrow to move DESCRIPTION back to the Displayed Curves list now associated

with Track 3

13 In the Displayed Curves list select DESCRIPTION

14 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Horizontal for the Text Orientation and check

ON Wrap Text and Separator You may need to adjust the width of Track 3

15 Click OK

16 To display formation tops on the Kingdom main menu click Tops gt Formation Top

Management

17 Click the Display tab highlight All and then click Apply

18 On the Properties tab highlight All the tops you want displayed Then set the Connection

Style to Do Not Connect and click OK

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19 Your type log should look similar to Figure 7

Note The Well Name and Number font sizes were increased using the Wells gt Post Borehole

Data options

Figure 7 Final Composite Type Log

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EXIT

Save the Composite Type Log as a PAKnote

An easy way to recall your type log is to save it as a PAKnote When you open the PAKnote the

type log will display in a cross section window ready for you to make additional edits or use in a

presentation

1 In the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 right-click the depth track of

the composite type log and then select PAKnotes Management to open the PAKnotes

Management dialog box

2 Click the Create tab

3 Enter (type) Composite Federal Sooner 7-21 in the PAKnote Name text field

4 Turn ON Public and New

5 In Recognized file types list select SMT Plain Text

6 In the Display Properties area turn ON Clear for Border Style

7 Uncheck Show as Icon

8 Click Associate to change the arrow cursor to an anchor cursor

9 Move the anchor cursor to the depth track in the composite log and click MB1

10 In the Associate PAKnote With window highlight Borehole ldquoUWIrdquo at MD=(the depth

where you clicked MB1 in the depth track)

11 Click OK

12 In the PAKnotes Management dialog box click OK to close the dialog box

13 In the Notepad window that opens click File gt Exit

14 Close the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

15 In the Project Tree under the PAKnotes subfolder you will see the new Composite Federal

Sooner 7-21 PAKnote

16 In the Project Tree double-click the PAKnote icon to retrieve your Composite Federal

Sooner 7-21 PAKnote that displays the Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

This completes the Composite Log tutorial

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Basic Steps to Generate a Composite Log

1 Composite Logs and Composite Log Attributes are created on the Create tab in the

Composite Log Management dialog box

2 Composite Log Attributes are assigned to the composite log on the Properties tab of theComposite Log Management dialog box

3 Interval depths for the composite logs are entered in the Composite Log Table Composite

log attributes correspond to the interval data

Basic Workflow

In this exercise you will create a type log for the Federal Sooner 7-21 well Sooner Unit in Weld

County Colorado The type log will be made up of digital logs and composite logs that will

include age lithologies and descriptions

Create One Well Cross Section

1 Open the Sooner project from the demo data set

2 Right-click in the active Base Map and then click Digitize Arbitrary Line gt Cross Section

through Well(s) to create a single well cross section

3 In the active Base Map double-click the Federal Sooner 7-21 well to open a single well

cross section in a Vertical Seismic Display (VSD) window

4 In the VSD window in the Current display data type text field select Cross Section

(Depth)

5 In the VSD window click the Set Scales icon or on the Kingdom main menu click View gt

Settings to open the Settings dialog box

6 In the Settings dialog box click to make the Margins tab active

7 On the Margins tab enter (type) 20 in the Left Margin text field

8 Click Apply

9 Click the Vert Scale tab10 In the Vertical Display Scale area enter (type) 1200 in the Absolute Scale 1 text field

11 Click OK

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

Log Settings - Scale and Style Setup

1 On the Kingdom main menu click Logs gt Settings or in the VSD window click the Log

Settings icon to open the Log Settings dialog box

2 In the Log Settings dialog box click the Scale and Style Setup tab active

3 In the Category list select Digital Logs log from the list of digital logs

4 In the list of digital logs select GR

5 In the Tracks area select Track 1 and use the gt arrow to move the selections to the Log

Curve and Track lists in the Displayed Curves area

6 In the Settings area enter (type) 100 for Scale Left Value and 300 for Scale Right Value

7 In the Line area select Black for Color

8 Repeat Steps 4 and 5 to put the LLD log in Track 2

9 In the Line area select Red for Color

10 Turn ON Logarithm (Applies to all digital log curves in track 2) and enter (type) 100 for

Scale Left Value and 100 for Scale Right Value

11 Click Apply

Log Settings - Define Curve Tracks

1 Click the Define Curve Tracks tab

2 In the Select Tracks to Display area turn ON Depth Track Track 1 Track 2 and Track 3

3 Click Add Track to Right to add Track 5 and repeat to add Track 6 to the right side of tracks

2 3 and 4

4 Click to make Track 5 active

5 In the Track Properties area enter (type) 200 for Track Width or use the down arrow and

select 200 from the list to widen Track 5 to two inches

6 Change the Number of Vertical Grid Lines to 1

7 Select Track 3 and then enter (type) 05 for Track Width

8 Select Track 6 and then enter (type) 05 for Track Width

9 Change the Number of Vertical Grid Lines to 1

10 Turn ON Post TVD in Depth Track

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Your Define Curve Track tab should look like Figure 3

Figure 3 Log Settings dialog with Define Curve Tracks tab active

Tip You can activate a curve track by clicking the track in the graphic of the Define Curve

Tracks tab The track turns grey when it is activated and the check box for the respective

track is checked ON

11 Click Save Template to open the Save Settings dialog box and save the template in the

Sooner project directory

12 In the Save Settings dialog box enter (type) Type Log 7-21 D Sand Template for the

template File name

13 Click Save to close the Save Settings dialog box

14 In the Log Settings dialog box click Apply to activate the template and keep the Log

Settings dialog box open

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Log Settings - Shading

1 In the Log Settings dialog box click to make the Shading tab active

2 Use parameter values shown Figure 4 for Facies Shading of the LLD log curve

Figure 4 Parameter values for Facies shading the LLD curve

3 Click Color Bar to open the Color Editor dialog box

4 In the Color Editor dialog box click Color Bar gt Select to open the Open dialog box

5 In the Open dialog box click Yellow to White to Brown 200CLB and then click Open

6 In the Color Editor dialog box click OK

7 In the Log Settings dialog box click Save Template

Note Save the template in the Project Directory

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Create Composite Logs and Attributes

1 In the Log Settings dialog box click the Scale and Style Setup tab

2 Click Composite Log Attribute Management to open the Composite Log Management

dialog box

Note If this is your first time to access the Composite Log Management dialog box a pop-up

will open with the following text No composite logs are defined for this project Do

you wish to create a new composite log Click Yes

3 In the Composite Log Management dialog box click the Create tab (Figure 5)

4 In the Create or Select Composite Log text box enter AGE

5 Click Apply to create the Composite Log

6 Create two additional Composite Logs with the names LITHOLOGY and DESCRIPTION

Figure 5 Composite Log Management dialog box showing list of Composite Log Attribute

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Composite Log Management

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7 In the Create or Select Composite Log text field select AGE as the composite log

8 In the Create Attribute text field type Cretaceous

9 Click Apply

10 Click the Properties tab and do the following

a In the Abbreviation text field enter K

b Do not assign a Symbol Color or Lithology Attribute but change the Text Attribute

Size to 03

c Click in the style box and select Bold

d Click Apply

11 Click the Create tab and in the Composite Log text field select LITHOLOGY

12 Create three LITHOLOGY attributes and on the Properties tab assign parameter values for

each new attribute according to specifications in the table below

13 In the Text Attributes area assign 015 in for Font Size and select Bold for Style

14 On the Create tab click Apply after creating each attribute and on the Properties tab click

Apply after assigning parameter values for each new attribute

15 On the Create tab in the Composite Log text field select DESCRIPTION

16 In the Create Attribute text field enter (type) Rock Description for the attribute name

17 Click Apply

18 On the Properties tab select Description for Composite Log and remove any current

Abbreviation Turn OFF Symbol Color and Lithology Attributes Do not assign new

Abbreviation Symbol Color or Lithology Attributes Enter a Text Attribute Size of 012

in

19 Click Apply

Table 1 Attribute Parameter Values

Attr ibute Abbreviation Color Lithology Attr ibute

Lithology Attr ibute Size

shale SH LightGray Shale Small

siltstone SLTST Cyan Sand Small

sandstone SS Yellow Sand Medium

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Composite Log Management

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Assign Depth Intervals to Composite Log Attributes

1 In the Composite Log Management dialog box on the Properties tab click Composite Log

Table to open the Composite Logs dialog box

2 In the Composite Logs dialog box select the Federal Sooner 7-21 well from the Well List

3 In the Composite Log text field select AGE

4 In the Depth Type area turn ON MD

5 Click Add button to add one row to the Composite Logs table

The AGE Composite Log contains only one attribute (Cretaceous) Therefore the

abbreviation and name of the attribute automatically display under the Abbrev and Name

columns

6 Enter a Top Depth of 6100 and Bottom Depth of 6500 into row 1

7 Click Apply

Note Click Management to open the Composite Log Management dialog box so that you can

edit the names and abbreviations of any of the composite logs or composite log attributes

8 In the Composite Log text field select LITHOLOGY

9 Click Add five times to add five rows to the Composite Logs table

10 Enter information to the five rows according to the table below

Note Click in a cell under Abbrev to select one of three lithology types The corresponding

Name will display in the Name column

Table 2 Lithology

Row Top Depth

(Feet)Bottom Depth

(Feet) Abbrev

1 6140 6250 SH

2 6250 6290 SS

3 6290 6335 SH

4 6335 6350 SLTST

5 6350 6410 SS

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

Note Time-Depth Charts are loaded in this project Therefore the Time values are automatically

calculated

11 Click Apply

Note We need to include these same depth intervals for the DESCRIPTION composite log

Instead of entering the Top Depth and Bottom Depth values individually we will copy the

depths that were entered into the LITHOLOGY table

12 Copy the Top Depth and Bottom Depth values from the LITHOLOGY table Highlight the

top and bottom depths by clicking the first cell under Top Depth and dragging the cursor over

to the last cell under Bottom DepthThis will highlight all of the intervening cells Click Ctrl

+ C to copy these depths to the Microsoft clipboard

13 In the Composite Log text field select DESCRIPTION

14 Click Add five times to add five rows to the table

15 Place the cursor in the first Top Depth row and paste the clipboard contents into the

spreadsheet using Ctrl + V

16 Under the DESCRIPTION column type in the descriptions for each lithology according to

the table below

17 Click OK to apply Rock Descriptions

18 Click OK to close the Composite Logs dialog box

19 Click OK to close the Composite Log Management dialog box

Table 3 Rock Descriptions

Descriptions

Alternating thinly bedded shales and siltstones

Very fine grained sandstone

Shales with no siltstone

Very fine grained sandstone to silt

Quartz sandstone

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Assign Composite Logs to Tracks

1 In the Log Settings dialog box click the Scale and Style Setup tab

2 In the bottom right area of the Scale and Style Setup tab check ON Display Log Header and

Float Log Header at the top of window

3 In the Category text field select Composite Logs from the displayed list

4 Select AGE from the list of composite logs

5 In the Tracks list click Track 6 and use the gt arrow to move the selections to the Log Curve

and Track lists in the Displayed Curves area

6 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Name for Label and turn ON Vertical for Text

Orientation

7 Click Apply

8 Select LITHOLOGY from the list of composite logs

9 In the Tracks list click Track 3 and use the gt arrow to move the selections to the Log Curve

and Track lists in the Displayed Curves area

10 Check ON Composite Log Color andor Lithology

11 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Name for Label and turn ON Horizontal for the

Text Orientation

12 Check ON Wrap Text and Separator

13 Click Apply

14 Select DESCRIPTION from the list of composite logs

15 In the Tracks list click Track 5 and use the gt arrow to move the selections to the Log Curve

and Track lists in the Displayed Curves area

16 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Description for Label and turn ON Horizontal for

Text Orientation

17 Check ON Wrap Text and Separator

18 Click Apply

Note Track 3 is too narrow to accommodate the current text font size We can either widen thetrack or use a smaller font size We will widen the track

19 In the Log Settings dialog box click the Define Curve Tracks tab

20 In the Select Tracks To Display area select Track 3 and change the Track Width to

10 inch

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21 Click Apply

22 Click Save Template to open the Save Settings dialog box

23 In the Save Settings dialog box enter (type) a name in the File name text field for the

template

24 Click Save to save the template and close the Save Settings dialog box

25 Click OK to close the Log Settings dialog box

26 On the Kingdom main menu click Line gt Arbitrary Line gt Save As to open the Save

Arbitrary Line As dialog box

27 In the Save Arbitrary Line As dialog box enter (type) Federal Sooner 7-21 Composite Log

in the text field

28 Your composite log should look like the figure below

29 Click to make active the Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 VSD active

30 On the Kingdom main menu click Wells gt Post Borehole Data to open the Post Borehole

Data dialog box

31 In the Select Categories list in the Post Borehole Data dialog box click to select Well

Information and display a list of Well Information items

32 In the Well Information list click to select Well Number and use the gt arrow to move the

item to the Selected Data list

33 Repeat the operation for Well Name

The Well Number and Well Name will now display at the bottom of (below) the borehole

display in the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

34 Click to make active the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 active

35 On the Kingdom main menu click Tops gt Formation Top Management to open the

Formation Top Management dialog box

36 In the Formation Top Management dialog box click the Display tab

37 Click All to select all the tops in the Select Working Set list

38 Check ON Right of Borehole under the heading Abbreviation to display formation tops to

the right side of the borehole in the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

39 Click OK

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40 Observe the immediate results in the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

(Figure 6)

Figure 6 Federal Sooner 7-21 Composite Log

Tip You can make edits to the text in your DESCRIPTON composite log Double-click in the

cross section on the text you want to change A pop-up window opens which allows you

to enter or edit text

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Create Final Composite Log - Overlay LITHOLOGY on GR

1 With the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 active click Logs gt

Settings on the Kingdom main menu to open the Log Settings dialog box

2 In the Log Settings dialog box click to make the Scale and Style Setup tab active

3 In the Category text field select Composite Logs

4 In the Displayed Curves area highlight LITHOLOGY and use the lt remove it from the

Displayed Curves list

5 In the Category list select LITHOLOGY

6 In the Tracks area click Track 1 to place the Lithology composite log in Track 1 with the

GR curve

7 Click Apply

8 Click the Scale and Style Setup tab

9 In the Displayed Curves list select Description

10 Use the lt arrow to remove DESCRIPTION from the Displayed Curves list

11 Reassign DESCRIPTION to Track 3

12 Use the gt arrow to move DESCRIPTION back to the Displayed Curves list now associated

with Track 3

13 In the Displayed Curves list select DESCRIPTION

14 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Horizontal for the Text Orientation and check

ON Wrap Text and Separator You may need to adjust the width of Track 3

15 Click OK

16 To display formation tops on the Kingdom main menu click Tops gt Formation Top

Management

17 Click the Display tab highlight All and then click Apply

18 On the Properties tab highlight All the tops you want displayed Then set the Connection

Style to Do Not Connect and click OK

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19 Your type log should look similar to Figure 7

Note The Well Name and Number font sizes were increased using the Wells gt Post Borehole

Data options

Figure 7 Final Composite Type Log

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Save the Composite Type Log as a PAKnote

An easy way to recall your type log is to save it as a PAKnote When you open the PAKnote the

type log will display in a cross section window ready for you to make additional edits or use in a

presentation

1 In the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 right-click the depth track of

the composite type log and then select PAKnotes Management to open the PAKnotes

Management dialog box

2 Click the Create tab

3 Enter (type) Composite Federal Sooner 7-21 in the PAKnote Name text field

4 Turn ON Public and New

5 In Recognized file types list select SMT Plain Text

6 In the Display Properties area turn ON Clear for Border Style

7 Uncheck Show as Icon

8 Click Associate to change the arrow cursor to an anchor cursor

9 Move the anchor cursor to the depth track in the composite log and click MB1

10 In the Associate PAKnote With window highlight Borehole ldquoUWIrdquo at MD=(the depth

where you clicked MB1 in the depth track)

11 Click OK

12 In the PAKnotes Management dialog box click OK to close the dialog box

13 In the Notepad window that opens click File gt Exit

14 Close the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

15 In the Project Tree under the PAKnotes subfolder you will see the new Composite Federal

Sooner 7-21 PAKnote

16 In the Project Tree double-click the PAKnote icon to retrieve your Composite Federal

Sooner 7-21 PAKnote that displays the Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

This completes the Composite Log tutorial

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Log Settings - Scale and Style Setup

1 On the Kingdom main menu click Logs gt Settings or in the VSD window click the Log

Settings icon to open the Log Settings dialog box

2 In the Log Settings dialog box click the Scale and Style Setup tab active

3 In the Category list select Digital Logs log from the list of digital logs

4 In the list of digital logs select GR

5 In the Tracks area select Track 1 and use the gt arrow to move the selections to the Log

Curve and Track lists in the Displayed Curves area

6 In the Settings area enter (type) 100 for Scale Left Value and 300 for Scale Right Value

7 In the Line area select Black for Color

8 Repeat Steps 4 and 5 to put the LLD log in Track 2

9 In the Line area select Red for Color

10 Turn ON Logarithm (Applies to all digital log curves in track 2) and enter (type) 100 for

Scale Left Value and 100 for Scale Right Value

11 Click Apply

Log Settings - Define Curve Tracks

1 Click the Define Curve Tracks tab

2 In the Select Tracks to Display area turn ON Depth Track Track 1 Track 2 and Track 3

3 Click Add Track to Right to add Track 5 and repeat to add Track 6 to the right side of tracks

2 3 and 4

4 Click to make Track 5 active

5 In the Track Properties area enter (type) 200 for Track Width or use the down arrow and

select 200 from the list to widen Track 5 to two inches

6 Change the Number of Vertical Grid Lines to 1

7 Select Track 3 and then enter (type) 05 for Track Width

8 Select Track 6 and then enter (type) 05 for Track Width

9 Change the Number of Vertical Grid Lines to 1

10 Turn ON Post TVD in Depth Track

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Composite Log Management

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Your Define Curve Track tab should look like Figure 3

Figure 3 Log Settings dialog with Define Curve Tracks tab active

Tip You can activate a curve track by clicking the track in the graphic of the Define Curve

Tracks tab The track turns grey when it is activated and the check box for the respective

track is checked ON

11 Click Save Template to open the Save Settings dialog box and save the template in the

Sooner project directory

12 In the Save Settings dialog box enter (type) Type Log 7-21 D Sand Template for the

template File name

13 Click Save to close the Save Settings dialog box

14 In the Log Settings dialog box click Apply to activate the template and keep the Log

Settings dialog box open

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Log Settings - Shading

1 In the Log Settings dialog box click to make the Shading tab active

2 Use parameter values shown Figure 4 for Facies Shading of the LLD log curve

Figure 4 Parameter values for Facies shading the LLD curve

3 Click Color Bar to open the Color Editor dialog box

4 In the Color Editor dialog box click Color Bar gt Select to open the Open dialog box

5 In the Open dialog box click Yellow to White to Brown 200CLB and then click Open

6 In the Color Editor dialog box click OK

7 In the Log Settings dialog box click Save Template

Note Save the template in the Project Directory

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Create Composite Logs and Attributes

1 In the Log Settings dialog box click the Scale and Style Setup tab

2 Click Composite Log Attribute Management to open the Composite Log Management

dialog box

Note If this is your first time to access the Composite Log Management dialog box a pop-up

will open with the following text No composite logs are defined for this project Do

you wish to create a new composite log Click Yes

3 In the Composite Log Management dialog box click the Create tab (Figure 5)

4 In the Create or Select Composite Log text box enter AGE

5 Click Apply to create the Composite Log

6 Create two additional Composite Logs with the names LITHOLOGY and DESCRIPTION

Figure 5 Composite Log Management dialog box showing list of Composite Log Attribute

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7 In the Create or Select Composite Log text field select AGE as the composite log

8 In the Create Attribute text field type Cretaceous

9 Click Apply

10 Click the Properties tab and do the following

a In the Abbreviation text field enter K

b Do not assign a Symbol Color or Lithology Attribute but change the Text Attribute

Size to 03

c Click in the style box and select Bold

d Click Apply

11 Click the Create tab and in the Composite Log text field select LITHOLOGY

12 Create three LITHOLOGY attributes and on the Properties tab assign parameter values for

each new attribute according to specifications in the table below

13 In the Text Attributes area assign 015 in for Font Size and select Bold for Style

14 On the Create tab click Apply after creating each attribute and on the Properties tab click

Apply after assigning parameter values for each new attribute

15 On the Create tab in the Composite Log text field select DESCRIPTION

16 In the Create Attribute text field enter (type) Rock Description for the attribute name

17 Click Apply

18 On the Properties tab select Description for Composite Log and remove any current

Abbreviation Turn OFF Symbol Color and Lithology Attributes Do not assign new

Abbreviation Symbol Color or Lithology Attributes Enter a Text Attribute Size of 012

in

19 Click Apply

Table 1 Attribute Parameter Values

Attr ibute Abbreviation Color Lithology Attr ibute

Lithology Attr ibute Size

shale SH LightGray Shale Small

siltstone SLTST Cyan Sand Small

sandstone SS Yellow Sand Medium

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Composite Log Management

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Assign Depth Intervals to Composite Log Attributes

1 In the Composite Log Management dialog box on the Properties tab click Composite Log

Table to open the Composite Logs dialog box

2 In the Composite Logs dialog box select the Federal Sooner 7-21 well from the Well List

3 In the Composite Log text field select AGE

4 In the Depth Type area turn ON MD

5 Click Add button to add one row to the Composite Logs table

The AGE Composite Log contains only one attribute (Cretaceous) Therefore the

abbreviation and name of the attribute automatically display under the Abbrev and Name

columns

6 Enter a Top Depth of 6100 and Bottom Depth of 6500 into row 1

7 Click Apply

Note Click Management to open the Composite Log Management dialog box so that you can

edit the names and abbreviations of any of the composite logs or composite log attributes

8 In the Composite Log text field select LITHOLOGY

9 Click Add five times to add five rows to the Composite Logs table

10 Enter information to the five rows according to the table below

Note Click in a cell under Abbrev to select one of three lithology types The corresponding

Name will display in the Name column

Table 2 Lithology

Row Top Depth

(Feet)Bottom Depth

(Feet) Abbrev

1 6140 6250 SH

2 6250 6290 SS

3 6290 6335 SH

4 6335 6350 SLTST

5 6350 6410 SS

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Note Time-Depth Charts are loaded in this project Therefore the Time values are automatically

calculated

11 Click Apply

Note We need to include these same depth intervals for the DESCRIPTION composite log

Instead of entering the Top Depth and Bottom Depth values individually we will copy the

depths that were entered into the LITHOLOGY table

12 Copy the Top Depth and Bottom Depth values from the LITHOLOGY table Highlight the

top and bottom depths by clicking the first cell under Top Depth and dragging the cursor over

to the last cell under Bottom DepthThis will highlight all of the intervening cells Click Ctrl

+ C to copy these depths to the Microsoft clipboard

13 In the Composite Log text field select DESCRIPTION

14 Click Add five times to add five rows to the table

15 Place the cursor in the first Top Depth row and paste the clipboard contents into the

spreadsheet using Ctrl + V

16 Under the DESCRIPTION column type in the descriptions for each lithology according to

the table below

17 Click OK to apply Rock Descriptions

18 Click OK to close the Composite Logs dialog box

19 Click OK to close the Composite Log Management dialog box

Table 3 Rock Descriptions

Descriptions

Alternating thinly bedded shales and siltstones

Very fine grained sandstone

Shales with no siltstone

Very fine grained sandstone to silt

Quartz sandstone

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Assign Composite Logs to Tracks

1 In the Log Settings dialog box click the Scale and Style Setup tab

2 In the bottom right area of the Scale and Style Setup tab check ON Display Log Header and

Float Log Header at the top of window

3 In the Category text field select Composite Logs from the displayed list

4 Select AGE from the list of composite logs

5 In the Tracks list click Track 6 and use the gt arrow to move the selections to the Log Curve

and Track lists in the Displayed Curves area

6 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Name for Label and turn ON Vertical for Text

Orientation

7 Click Apply

8 Select LITHOLOGY from the list of composite logs

9 In the Tracks list click Track 3 and use the gt arrow to move the selections to the Log Curve

and Track lists in the Displayed Curves area

10 Check ON Composite Log Color andor Lithology

11 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Name for Label and turn ON Horizontal for the

Text Orientation

12 Check ON Wrap Text and Separator

13 Click Apply

14 Select DESCRIPTION from the list of composite logs

15 In the Tracks list click Track 5 and use the gt arrow to move the selections to the Log Curve

and Track lists in the Displayed Curves area

16 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Description for Label and turn ON Horizontal for

Text Orientation

17 Check ON Wrap Text and Separator

18 Click Apply

Note Track 3 is too narrow to accommodate the current text font size We can either widen thetrack or use a smaller font size We will widen the track

19 In the Log Settings dialog box click the Define Curve Tracks tab

20 In the Select Tracks To Display area select Track 3 and change the Track Width to

10 inch

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

21 Click Apply

22 Click Save Template to open the Save Settings dialog box

23 In the Save Settings dialog box enter (type) a name in the File name text field for the

template

24 Click Save to save the template and close the Save Settings dialog box

25 Click OK to close the Log Settings dialog box

26 On the Kingdom main menu click Line gt Arbitrary Line gt Save As to open the Save

Arbitrary Line As dialog box

27 In the Save Arbitrary Line As dialog box enter (type) Federal Sooner 7-21 Composite Log

in the text field

28 Your composite log should look like the figure below

29 Click to make active the Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 VSD active

30 On the Kingdom main menu click Wells gt Post Borehole Data to open the Post Borehole

Data dialog box

31 In the Select Categories list in the Post Borehole Data dialog box click to select Well

Information and display a list of Well Information items

32 In the Well Information list click to select Well Number and use the gt arrow to move the

item to the Selected Data list

33 Repeat the operation for Well Name

The Well Number and Well Name will now display at the bottom of (below) the borehole

display in the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

34 Click to make active the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 active

35 On the Kingdom main menu click Tops gt Formation Top Management to open the

Formation Top Management dialog box

36 In the Formation Top Management dialog box click the Display tab

37 Click All to select all the tops in the Select Working Set list

38 Check ON Right of Borehole under the heading Abbreviation to display formation tops to

the right side of the borehole in the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

39 Click OK

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

40 Observe the immediate results in the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

(Figure 6)

Figure 6 Federal Sooner 7-21 Composite Log

Tip You can make edits to the text in your DESCRIPTON composite log Double-click in the

cross section on the text you want to change A pop-up window opens which allows you

to enter or edit text

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

Create Final Composite Log - Overlay LITHOLOGY on GR

1 With the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 active click Logs gt

Settings on the Kingdom main menu to open the Log Settings dialog box

2 In the Log Settings dialog box click to make the Scale and Style Setup tab active

3 In the Category text field select Composite Logs

4 In the Displayed Curves area highlight LITHOLOGY and use the lt remove it from the

Displayed Curves list

5 In the Category list select LITHOLOGY

6 In the Tracks area click Track 1 to place the Lithology composite log in Track 1 with the

GR curve

7 Click Apply

8 Click the Scale and Style Setup tab

9 In the Displayed Curves list select Description

10 Use the lt arrow to remove DESCRIPTION from the Displayed Curves list

11 Reassign DESCRIPTION to Track 3

12 Use the gt arrow to move DESCRIPTION back to the Displayed Curves list now associated

with Track 3

13 In the Displayed Curves list select DESCRIPTION

14 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Horizontal for the Text Orientation and check

ON Wrap Text and Separator You may need to adjust the width of Track 3

15 Click OK

16 To display formation tops on the Kingdom main menu click Tops gt Formation Top

Management

17 Click the Display tab highlight All and then click Apply

18 On the Properties tab highlight All the tops you want displayed Then set the Connection

Style to Do Not Connect and click OK

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

19 Your type log should look similar to Figure 7

Note The Well Name and Number font sizes were increased using the Wells gt Post Borehole

Data options

Figure 7 Final Composite Type Log

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IHS Kingdom 88 17

Composite Log Management

EXIT

Save the Composite Type Log as a PAKnote

An easy way to recall your type log is to save it as a PAKnote When you open the PAKnote the

type log will display in a cross section window ready for you to make additional edits or use in a

presentation

1 In the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 right-click the depth track of

the composite type log and then select PAKnotes Management to open the PAKnotes

Management dialog box

2 Click the Create tab

3 Enter (type) Composite Federal Sooner 7-21 in the PAKnote Name text field

4 Turn ON Public and New

5 In Recognized file types list select SMT Plain Text

6 In the Display Properties area turn ON Clear for Border Style

7 Uncheck Show as Icon

8 Click Associate to change the arrow cursor to an anchor cursor

9 Move the anchor cursor to the depth track in the composite log and click MB1

10 In the Associate PAKnote With window highlight Borehole ldquoUWIrdquo at MD=(the depth

where you clicked MB1 in the depth track)

11 Click OK

12 In the PAKnotes Management dialog box click OK to close the dialog box

13 In the Notepad window that opens click File gt Exit

14 Close the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

15 In the Project Tree under the PAKnotes subfolder you will see the new Composite Federal

Sooner 7-21 PAKnote

16 In the Project Tree double-click the PAKnote icon to retrieve your Composite Federal

Sooner 7-21 PAKnote that displays the Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

This completes the Composite Log tutorial

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

Page 8: Composite Log

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

Your Define Curve Track tab should look like Figure 3

Figure 3 Log Settings dialog with Define Curve Tracks tab active

Tip You can activate a curve track by clicking the track in the graphic of the Define Curve

Tracks tab The track turns grey when it is activated and the check box for the respective

track is checked ON

11 Click Save Template to open the Save Settings dialog box and save the template in the

Sooner project directory

12 In the Save Settings dialog box enter (type) Type Log 7-21 D Sand Template for the

template File name

13 Click Save to close the Save Settings dialog box

14 In the Log Settings dialog box click Apply to activate the template and keep the Log

Settings dialog box open

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

Log Settings - Shading

1 In the Log Settings dialog box click to make the Shading tab active

2 Use parameter values shown Figure 4 for Facies Shading of the LLD log curve

Figure 4 Parameter values for Facies shading the LLD curve

3 Click Color Bar to open the Color Editor dialog box

4 In the Color Editor dialog box click Color Bar gt Select to open the Open dialog box

5 In the Open dialog box click Yellow to White to Brown 200CLB and then click Open

6 In the Color Editor dialog box click OK

7 In the Log Settings dialog box click Save Template

Note Save the template in the Project Directory

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

Create Composite Logs and Attributes

1 In the Log Settings dialog box click the Scale and Style Setup tab

2 Click Composite Log Attribute Management to open the Composite Log Management

dialog box

Note If this is your first time to access the Composite Log Management dialog box a pop-up

will open with the following text No composite logs are defined for this project Do

you wish to create a new composite log Click Yes

3 In the Composite Log Management dialog box click the Create tab (Figure 5)

4 In the Create or Select Composite Log text box enter AGE

5 Click Apply to create the Composite Log

6 Create two additional Composite Logs with the names LITHOLOGY and DESCRIPTION

Figure 5 Composite Log Management dialog box showing list of Composite Log Attribute

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

7 In the Create or Select Composite Log text field select AGE as the composite log

8 In the Create Attribute text field type Cretaceous

9 Click Apply

10 Click the Properties tab and do the following

a In the Abbreviation text field enter K

b Do not assign a Symbol Color or Lithology Attribute but change the Text Attribute

Size to 03

c Click in the style box and select Bold

d Click Apply

11 Click the Create tab and in the Composite Log text field select LITHOLOGY

12 Create three LITHOLOGY attributes and on the Properties tab assign parameter values for

each new attribute according to specifications in the table below

13 In the Text Attributes area assign 015 in for Font Size and select Bold for Style

14 On the Create tab click Apply after creating each attribute and on the Properties tab click

Apply after assigning parameter values for each new attribute

15 On the Create tab in the Composite Log text field select DESCRIPTION

16 In the Create Attribute text field enter (type) Rock Description for the attribute name

17 Click Apply

18 On the Properties tab select Description for Composite Log and remove any current

Abbreviation Turn OFF Symbol Color and Lithology Attributes Do not assign new

Abbreviation Symbol Color or Lithology Attributes Enter a Text Attribute Size of 012

in

19 Click Apply

Table 1 Attribute Parameter Values

Attr ibute Abbreviation Color Lithology Attr ibute

Lithology Attr ibute Size

shale SH LightGray Shale Small

siltstone SLTST Cyan Sand Small

sandstone SS Yellow Sand Medium

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

Assign Depth Intervals to Composite Log Attributes

1 In the Composite Log Management dialog box on the Properties tab click Composite Log

Table to open the Composite Logs dialog box

2 In the Composite Logs dialog box select the Federal Sooner 7-21 well from the Well List

3 In the Composite Log text field select AGE

4 In the Depth Type area turn ON MD

5 Click Add button to add one row to the Composite Logs table

The AGE Composite Log contains only one attribute (Cretaceous) Therefore the

abbreviation and name of the attribute automatically display under the Abbrev and Name

columns

6 Enter a Top Depth of 6100 and Bottom Depth of 6500 into row 1

7 Click Apply

Note Click Management to open the Composite Log Management dialog box so that you can

edit the names and abbreviations of any of the composite logs or composite log attributes

8 In the Composite Log text field select LITHOLOGY

9 Click Add five times to add five rows to the Composite Logs table

10 Enter information to the five rows according to the table below

Note Click in a cell under Abbrev to select one of three lithology types The corresponding

Name will display in the Name column

Table 2 Lithology

Row Top Depth

(Feet)Bottom Depth

(Feet) Abbrev

1 6140 6250 SH

2 6250 6290 SS

3 6290 6335 SH

4 6335 6350 SLTST

5 6350 6410 SS

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

Note Time-Depth Charts are loaded in this project Therefore the Time values are automatically

calculated

11 Click Apply

Note We need to include these same depth intervals for the DESCRIPTION composite log

Instead of entering the Top Depth and Bottom Depth values individually we will copy the

depths that were entered into the LITHOLOGY table

12 Copy the Top Depth and Bottom Depth values from the LITHOLOGY table Highlight the

top and bottom depths by clicking the first cell under Top Depth and dragging the cursor over

to the last cell under Bottom DepthThis will highlight all of the intervening cells Click Ctrl

+ C to copy these depths to the Microsoft clipboard

13 In the Composite Log text field select DESCRIPTION

14 Click Add five times to add five rows to the table

15 Place the cursor in the first Top Depth row and paste the clipboard contents into the

spreadsheet using Ctrl + V

16 Under the DESCRIPTION column type in the descriptions for each lithology according to

the table below

17 Click OK to apply Rock Descriptions

18 Click OK to close the Composite Logs dialog box

19 Click OK to close the Composite Log Management dialog box

Table 3 Rock Descriptions

Descriptions

Alternating thinly bedded shales and siltstones

Very fine grained sandstone

Shales with no siltstone

Very fine grained sandstone to silt

Quartz sandstone

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

Assign Composite Logs to Tracks

1 In the Log Settings dialog box click the Scale and Style Setup tab

2 In the bottom right area of the Scale and Style Setup tab check ON Display Log Header and

Float Log Header at the top of window

3 In the Category text field select Composite Logs from the displayed list

4 Select AGE from the list of composite logs

5 In the Tracks list click Track 6 and use the gt arrow to move the selections to the Log Curve

and Track lists in the Displayed Curves area

6 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Name for Label and turn ON Vertical for Text

Orientation

7 Click Apply

8 Select LITHOLOGY from the list of composite logs

9 In the Tracks list click Track 3 and use the gt arrow to move the selections to the Log Curve

and Track lists in the Displayed Curves area

10 Check ON Composite Log Color andor Lithology

11 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Name for Label and turn ON Horizontal for the

Text Orientation

12 Check ON Wrap Text and Separator

13 Click Apply

14 Select DESCRIPTION from the list of composite logs

15 In the Tracks list click Track 5 and use the gt arrow to move the selections to the Log Curve

and Track lists in the Displayed Curves area

16 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Description for Label and turn ON Horizontal for

Text Orientation

17 Check ON Wrap Text and Separator

18 Click Apply

Note Track 3 is too narrow to accommodate the current text font size We can either widen thetrack or use a smaller font size We will widen the track

19 In the Log Settings dialog box click the Define Curve Tracks tab

20 In the Select Tracks To Display area select Track 3 and change the Track Width to

10 inch

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

21 Click Apply

22 Click Save Template to open the Save Settings dialog box

23 In the Save Settings dialog box enter (type) a name in the File name text field for the

template

24 Click Save to save the template and close the Save Settings dialog box

25 Click OK to close the Log Settings dialog box

26 On the Kingdom main menu click Line gt Arbitrary Line gt Save As to open the Save

Arbitrary Line As dialog box

27 In the Save Arbitrary Line As dialog box enter (type) Federal Sooner 7-21 Composite Log

in the text field

28 Your composite log should look like the figure below

29 Click to make active the Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 VSD active

30 On the Kingdom main menu click Wells gt Post Borehole Data to open the Post Borehole

Data dialog box

31 In the Select Categories list in the Post Borehole Data dialog box click to select Well

Information and display a list of Well Information items

32 In the Well Information list click to select Well Number and use the gt arrow to move the

item to the Selected Data list

33 Repeat the operation for Well Name

The Well Number and Well Name will now display at the bottom of (below) the borehole

display in the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

34 Click to make active the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 active

35 On the Kingdom main menu click Tops gt Formation Top Management to open the

Formation Top Management dialog box

36 In the Formation Top Management dialog box click the Display tab

37 Click All to select all the tops in the Select Working Set list

38 Check ON Right of Borehole under the heading Abbreviation to display formation tops to

the right side of the borehole in the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

39 Click OK

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

40 Observe the immediate results in the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

(Figure 6)

Figure 6 Federal Sooner 7-21 Composite Log

Tip You can make edits to the text in your DESCRIPTON composite log Double-click in the

cross section on the text you want to change A pop-up window opens which allows you

to enter or edit text

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

Create Final Composite Log - Overlay LITHOLOGY on GR

1 With the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 active click Logs gt

Settings on the Kingdom main menu to open the Log Settings dialog box

2 In the Log Settings dialog box click to make the Scale and Style Setup tab active

3 In the Category text field select Composite Logs

4 In the Displayed Curves area highlight LITHOLOGY and use the lt remove it from the

Displayed Curves list

5 In the Category list select LITHOLOGY

6 In the Tracks area click Track 1 to place the Lithology composite log in Track 1 with the

GR curve

7 Click Apply

8 Click the Scale and Style Setup tab

9 In the Displayed Curves list select Description

10 Use the lt arrow to remove DESCRIPTION from the Displayed Curves list

11 Reassign DESCRIPTION to Track 3

12 Use the gt arrow to move DESCRIPTION back to the Displayed Curves list now associated

with Track 3

13 In the Displayed Curves list select DESCRIPTION

14 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Horizontal for the Text Orientation and check

ON Wrap Text and Separator You may need to adjust the width of Track 3

15 Click OK

16 To display formation tops on the Kingdom main menu click Tops gt Formation Top

Management

17 Click the Display tab highlight All and then click Apply

18 On the Properties tab highlight All the tops you want displayed Then set the Connection

Style to Do Not Connect and click OK

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

19 Your type log should look similar to Figure 7

Note The Well Name and Number font sizes were increased using the Wells gt Post Borehole

Data options

Figure 7 Final Composite Type Log

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

Save the Composite Type Log as a PAKnote

An easy way to recall your type log is to save it as a PAKnote When you open the PAKnote the

type log will display in a cross section window ready for you to make additional edits or use in a

presentation

1 In the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 right-click the depth track of

the composite type log and then select PAKnotes Management to open the PAKnotes

Management dialog box

2 Click the Create tab

3 Enter (type) Composite Federal Sooner 7-21 in the PAKnote Name text field

4 Turn ON Public and New

5 In Recognized file types list select SMT Plain Text

6 In the Display Properties area turn ON Clear for Border Style

7 Uncheck Show as Icon

8 Click Associate to change the arrow cursor to an anchor cursor

9 Move the anchor cursor to the depth track in the composite log and click MB1

10 In the Associate PAKnote With window highlight Borehole ldquoUWIrdquo at MD=(the depth

where you clicked MB1 in the depth track)

11 Click OK

12 In the PAKnotes Management dialog box click OK to close the dialog box

13 In the Notepad window that opens click File gt Exit

14 Close the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

15 In the Project Tree under the PAKnotes subfolder you will see the new Composite Federal

Sooner 7-21 PAKnote

16 In the Project Tree double-click the PAKnote icon to retrieve your Composite Federal

Sooner 7-21 PAKnote that displays the Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

This completes the Composite Log tutorial

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Page 9: Composite Log

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Composite Log Management

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Log Settings - Shading

1 In the Log Settings dialog box click to make the Shading tab active

2 Use parameter values shown Figure 4 for Facies Shading of the LLD log curve

Figure 4 Parameter values for Facies shading the LLD curve

3 Click Color Bar to open the Color Editor dialog box

4 In the Color Editor dialog box click Color Bar gt Select to open the Open dialog box

5 In the Open dialog box click Yellow to White to Brown 200CLB and then click Open

6 In the Color Editor dialog box click OK

7 In the Log Settings dialog box click Save Template

Note Save the template in the Project Directory

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

Create Composite Logs and Attributes

1 In the Log Settings dialog box click the Scale and Style Setup tab

2 Click Composite Log Attribute Management to open the Composite Log Management

dialog box

Note If this is your first time to access the Composite Log Management dialog box a pop-up

will open with the following text No composite logs are defined for this project Do

you wish to create a new composite log Click Yes

3 In the Composite Log Management dialog box click the Create tab (Figure 5)

4 In the Create or Select Composite Log text box enter AGE

5 Click Apply to create the Composite Log

6 Create two additional Composite Logs with the names LITHOLOGY and DESCRIPTION

Figure 5 Composite Log Management dialog box showing list of Composite Log Attribute

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

7 In the Create or Select Composite Log text field select AGE as the composite log

8 In the Create Attribute text field type Cretaceous

9 Click Apply

10 Click the Properties tab and do the following

a In the Abbreviation text field enter K

b Do not assign a Symbol Color or Lithology Attribute but change the Text Attribute

Size to 03

c Click in the style box and select Bold

d Click Apply

11 Click the Create tab and in the Composite Log text field select LITHOLOGY

12 Create three LITHOLOGY attributes and on the Properties tab assign parameter values for

each new attribute according to specifications in the table below

13 In the Text Attributes area assign 015 in for Font Size and select Bold for Style

14 On the Create tab click Apply after creating each attribute and on the Properties tab click

Apply after assigning parameter values for each new attribute

15 On the Create tab in the Composite Log text field select DESCRIPTION

16 In the Create Attribute text field enter (type) Rock Description for the attribute name

17 Click Apply

18 On the Properties tab select Description for Composite Log and remove any current

Abbreviation Turn OFF Symbol Color and Lithology Attributes Do not assign new

Abbreviation Symbol Color or Lithology Attributes Enter a Text Attribute Size of 012

in

19 Click Apply

Table 1 Attribute Parameter Values

Attr ibute Abbreviation Color Lithology Attr ibute

Lithology Attr ibute Size

shale SH LightGray Shale Small

siltstone SLTST Cyan Sand Small

sandstone SS Yellow Sand Medium

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

Assign Depth Intervals to Composite Log Attributes

1 In the Composite Log Management dialog box on the Properties tab click Composite Log

Table to open the Composite Logs dialog box

2 In the Composite Logs dialog box select the Federal Sooner 7-21 well from the Well List

3 In the Composite Log text field select AGE

4 In the Depth Type area turn ON MD

5 Click Add button to add one row to the Composite Logs table

The AGE Composite Log contains only one attribute (Cretaceous) Therefore the

abbreviation and name of the attribute automatically display under the Abbrev and Name

columns

6 Enter a Top Depth of 6100 and Bottom Depth of 6500 into row 1

7 Click Apply

Note Click Management to open the Composite Log Management dialog box so that you can

edit the names and abbreviations of any of the composite logs or composite log attributes

8 In the Composite Log text field select LITHOLOGY

9 Click Add five times to add five rows to the Composite Logs table

10 Enter information to the five rows according to the table below

Note Click in a cell under Abbrev to select one of three lithology types The corresponding

Name will display in the Name column

Table 2 Lithology

Row Top Depth

(Feet)Bottom Depth

(Feet) Abbrev

1 6140 6250 SH

2 6250 6290 SS

3 6290 6335 SH

4 6335 6350 SLTST

5 6350 6410 SS

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

Note Time-Depth Charts are loaded in this project Therefore the Time values are automatically

calculated

11 Click Apply

Note We need to include these same depth intervals for the DESCRIPTION composite log

Instead of entering the Top Depth and Bottom Depth values individually we will copy the

depths that were entered into the LITHOLOGY table

12 Copy the Top Depth and Bottom Depth values from the LITHOLOGY table Highlight the

top and bottom depths by clicking the first cell under Top Depth and dragging the cursor over

to the last cell under Bottom DepthThis will highlight all of the intervening cells Click Ctrl

+ C to copy these depths to the Microsoft clipboard

13 In the Composite Log text field select DESCRIPTION

14 Click Add five times to add five rows to the table

15 Place the cursor in the first Top Depth row and paste the clipboard contents into the

spreadsheet using Ctrl + V

16 Under the DESCRIPTION column type in the descriptions for each lithology according to

the table below

17 Click OK to apply Rock Descriptions

18 Click OK to close the Composite Logs dialog box

19 Click OK to close the Composite Log Management dialog box

Table 3 Rock Descriptions

Descriptions

Alternating thinly bedded shales and siltstones

Very fine grained sandstone

Shales with no siltstone

Very fine grained sandstone to silt

Quartz sandstone

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

Assign Composite Logs to Tracks

1 In the Log Settings dialog box click the Scale and Style Setup tab

2 In the bottom right area of the Scale and Style Setup tab check ON Display Log Header and

Float Log Header at the top of window

3 In the Category text field select Composite Logs from the displayed list

4 Select AGE from the list of composite logs

5 In the Tracks list click Track 6 and use the gt arrow to move the selections to the Log Curve

and Track lists in the Displayed Curves area

6 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Name for Label and turn ON Vertical for Text

Orientation

7 Click Apply

8 Select LITHOLOGY from the list of composite logs

9 In the Tracks list click Track 3 and use the gt arrow to move the selections to the Log Curve

and Track lists in the Displayed Curves area

10 Check ON Composite Log Color andor Lithology

11 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Name for Label and turn ON Horizontal for the

Text Orientation

12 Check ON Wrap Text and Separator

13 Click Apply

14 Select DESCRIPTION from the list of composite logs

15 In the Tracks list click Track 5 and use the gt arrow to move the selections to the Log Curve

and Track lists in the Displayed Curves area

16 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Description for Label and turn ON Horizontal for

Text Orientation

17 Check ON Wrap Text and Separator

18 Click Apply

Note Track 3 is too narrow to accommodate the current text font size We can either widen thetrack or use a smaller font size We will widen the track

19 In the Log Settings dialog box click the Define Curve Tracks tab

20 In the Select Tracks To Display area select Track 3 and change the Track Width to

10 inch

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EXIT

21 Click Apply

22 Click Save Template to open the Save Settings dialog box

23 In the Save Settings dialog box enter (type) a name in the File name text field for the

template

24 Click Save to save the template and close the Save Settings dialog box

25 Click OK to close the Log Settings dialog box

26 On the Kingdom main menu click Line gt Arbitrary Line gt Save As to open the Save

Arbitrary Line As dialog box

27 In the Save Arbitrary Line As dialog box enter (type) Federal Sooner 7-21 Composite Log

in the text field

28 Your composite log should look like the figure below

29 Click to make active the Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 VSD active

30 On the Kingdom main menu click Wells gt Post Borehole Data to open the Post Borehole

Data dialog box

31 In the Select Categories list in the Post Borehole Data dialog box click to select Well

Information and display a list of Well Information items

32 In the Well Information list click to select Well Number and use the gt arrow to move the

item to the Selected Data list

33 Repeat the operation for Well Name

The Well Number and Well Name will now display at the bottom of (below) the borehole

display in the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

34 Click to make active the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 active

35 On the Kingdom main menu click Tops gt Formation Top Management to open the

Formation Top Management dialog box

36 In the Formation Top Management dialog box click the Display tab

37 Click All to select all the tops in the Select Working Set list

38 Check ON Right of Borehole under the heading Abbreviation to display formation tops to

the right side of the borehole in the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

39 Click OK

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14 IHS Kingdom 88

Composite Log Management

EXIT

40 Observe the immediate results in the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

(Figure 6)

Figure 6 Federal Sooner 7-21 Composite Log

Tip You can make edits to the text in your DESCRIPTON composite log Double-click in the

cross section on the text you want to change A pop-up window opens which allows you

to enter or edit text

7232019 Composite Log

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IHS Kingdom 88 15

Composite Log Management

EXIT

Create Final Composite Log - Overlay LITHOLOGY on GR

1 With the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 active click Logs gt

Settings on the Kingdom main menu to open the Log Settings dialog box

2 In the Log Settings dialog box click to make the Scale and Style Setup tab active

3 In the Category text field select Composite Logs

4 In the Displayed Curves area highlight LITHOLOGY and use the lt remove it from the

Displayed Curves list

5 In the Category list select LITHOLOGY

6 In the Tracks area click Track 1 to place the Lithology composite log in Track 1 with the

GR curve

7 Click Apply

8 Click the Scale and Style Setup tab

9 In the Displayed Curves list select Description

10 Use the lt arrow to remove DESCRIPTION from the Displayed Curves list

11 Reassign DESCRIPTION to Track 3

12 Use the gt arrow to move DESCRIPTION back to the Displayed Curves list now associated

with Track 3

13 In the Displayed Curves list select DESCRIPTION

14 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Horizontal for the Text Orientation and check

ON Wrap Text and Separator You may need to adjust the width of Track 3

15 Click OK

16 To display formation tops on the Kingdom main menu click Tops gt Formation Top

Management

17 Click the Display tab highlight All and then click Apply

18 On the Properties tab highlight All the tops you want displayed Then set the Connection

Style to Do Not Connect and click OK

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

19 Your type log should look similar to Figure 7

Note The Well Name and Number font sizes were increased using the Wells gt Post Borehole

Data options

Figure 7 Final Composite Type Log

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IHS Kingdom 88 17

Composite Log Management

EXIT

Save the Composite Type Log as a PAKnote

An easy way to recall your type log is to save it as a PAKnote When you open the PAKnote the

type log will display in a cross section window ready for you to make additional edits or use in a

presentation

1 In the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 right-click the depth track of

the composite type log and then select PAKnotes Management to open the PAKnotes

Management dialog box

2 Click the Create tab

3 Enter (type) Composite Federal Sooner 7-21 in the PAKnote Name text field

4 Turn ON Public and New

5 In Recognized file types list select SMT Plain Text

6 In the Display Properties area turn ON Clear for Border Style

7 Uncheck Show as Icon

8 Click Associate to change the arrow cursor to an anchor cursor

9 Move the anchor cursor to the depth track in the composite log and click MB1

10 In the Associate PAKnote With window highlight Borehole ldquoUWIrdquo at MD=(the depth

where you clicked MB1 in the depth track)

11 Click OK

12 In the PAKnotes Management dialog box click OK to close the dialog box

13 In the Notepad window that opens click File gt Exit

14 Close the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

15 In the Project Tree under the PAKnotes subfolder you will see the new Composite Federal

Sooner 7-21 PAKnote

16 In the Project Tree double-click the PAKnote icon to retrieve your Composite Federal

Sooner 7-21 PAKnote that displays the Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

This completes the Composite Log tutorial

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

Page 10: Composite Log

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

Create Composite Logs and Attributes

1 In the Log Settings dialog box click the Scale and Style Setup tab

2 Click Composite Log Attribute Management to open the Composite Log Management

dialog box

Note If this is your first time to access the Composite Log Management dialog box a pop-up

will open with the following text No composite logs are defined for this project Do

you wish to create a new composite log Click Yes

3 In the Composite Log Management dialog box click the Create tab (Figure 5)

4 In the Create or Select Composite Log text box enter AGE

5 Click Apply to create the Composite Log

6 Create two additional Composite Logs with the names LITHOLOGY and DESCRIPTION

Figure 5 Composite Log Management dialog box showing list of Composite Log Attribute

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IHS Kingdom 88 9

Composite Log Management

EXIT

7 In the Create or Select Composite Log text field select AGE as the composite log

8 In the Create Attribute text field type Cretaceous

9 Click Apply

10 Click the Properties tab and do the following

a In the Abbreviation text field enter K

b Do not assign a Symbol Color or Lithology Attribute but change the Text Attribute

Size to 03

c Click in the style box and select Bold

d Click Apply

11 Click the Create tab and in the Composite Log text field select LITHOLOGY

12 Create three LITHOLOGY attributes and on the Properties tab assign parameter values for

each new attribute according to specifications in the table below

13 In the Text Attributes area assign 015 in for Font Size and select Bold for Style

14 On the Create tab click Apply after creating each attribute and on the Properties tab click

Apply after assigning parameter values for each new attribute

15 On the Create tab in the Composite Log text field select DESCRIPTION

16 In the Create Attribute text field enter (type) Rock Description for the attribute name

17 Click Apply

18 On the Properties tab select Description for Composite Log and remove any current

Abbreviation Turn OFF Symbol Color and Lithology Attributes Do not assign new

Abbreviation Symbol Color or Lithology Attributes Enter a Text Attribute Size of 012

in

19 Click Apply

Table 1 Attribute Parameter Values

Attr ibute Abbreviation Color Lithology Attr ibute

Lithology Attr ibute Size

shale SH LightGray Shale Small

siltstone SLTST Cyan Sand Small

sandstone SS Yellow Sand Medium

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10 IHS Kingdom 88

Composite Log Management

EXIT

Assign Depth Intervals to Composite Log Attributes

1 In the Composite Log Management dialog box on the Properties tab click Composite Log

Table to open the Composite Logs dialog box

2 In the Composite Logs dialog box select the Federal Sooner 7-21 well from the Well List

3 In the Composite Log text field select AGE

4 In the Depth Type area turn ON MD

5 Click Add button to add one row to the Composite Logs table

The AGE Composite Log contains only one attribute (Cretaceous) Therefore the

abbreviation and name of the attribute automatically display under the Abbrev and Name

columns

6 Enter a Top Depth of 6100 and Bottom Depth of 6500 into row 1

7 Click Apply

Note Click Management to open the Composite Log Management dialog box so that you can

edit the names and abbreviations of any of the composite logs or composite log attributes

8 In the Composite Log text field select LITHOLOGY

9 Click Add five times to add five rows to the Composite Logs table

10 Enter information to the five rows according to the table below

Note Click in a cell under Abbrev to select one of three lithology types The corresponding

Name will display in the Name column

Table 2 Lithology

Row Top Depth

(Feet)Bottom Depth

(Feet) Abbrev

1 6140 6250 SH

2 6250 6290 SS

3 6290 6335 SH

4 6335 6350 SLTST

5 6350 6410 SS

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

Note Time-Depth Charts are loaded in this project Therefore the Time values are automatically

calculated

11 Click Apply

Note We need to include these same depth intervals for the DESCRIPTION composite log

Instead of entering the Top Depth and Bottom Depth values individually we will copy the

depths that were entered into the LITHOLOGY table

12 Copy the Top Depth and Bottom Depth values from the LITHOLOGY table Highlight the

top and bottom depths by clicking the first cell under Top Depth and dragging the cursor over

to the last cell under Bottom DepthThis will highlight all of the intervening cells Click Ctrl

+ C to copy these depths to the Microsoft clipboard

13 In the Composite Log text field select DESCRIPTION

14 Click Add five times to add five rows to the table

15 Place the cursor in the first Top Depth row and paste the clipboard contents into the

spreadsheet using Ctrl + V

16 Under the DESCRIPTION column type in the descriptions for each lithology according to

the table below

17 Click OK to apply Rock Descriptions

18 Click OK to close the Composite Logs dialog box

19 Click OK to close the Composite Log Management dialog box

Table 3 Rock Descriptions

Descriptions

Alternating thinly bedded shales and siltstones

Very fine grained sandstone

Shales with no siltstone

Very fine grained sandstone to silt

Quartz sandstone

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

Assign Composite Logs to Tracks

1 In the Log Settings dialog box click the Scale and Style Setup tab

2 In the bottom right area of the Scale and Style Setup tab check ON Display Log Header and

Float Log Header at the top of window

3 In the Category text field select Composite Logs from the displayed list

4 Select AGE from the list of composite logs

5 In the Tracks list click Track 6 and use the gt arrow to move the selections to the Log Curve

and Track lists in the Displayed Curves area

6 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Name for Label and turn ON Vertical for Text

Orientation

7 Click Apply

8 Select LITHOLOGY from the list of composite logs

9 In the Tracks list click Track 3 and use the gt arrow to move the selections to the Log Curve

and Track lists in the Displayed Curves area

10 Check ON Composite Log Color andor Lithology

11 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Name for Label and turn ON Horizontal for the

Text Orientation

12 Check ON Wrap Text and Separator

13 Click Apply

14 Select DESCRIPTION from the list of composite logs

15 In the Tracks list click Track 5 and use the gt arrow to move the selections to the Log Curve

and Track lists in the Displayed Curves area

16 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Description for Label and turn ON Horizontal for

Text Orientation

17 Check ON Wrap Text and Separator

18 Click Apply

Note Track 3 is too narrow to accommodate the current text font size We can either widen thetrack or use a smaller font size We will widen the track

19 In the Log Settings dialog box click the Define Curve Tracks tab

20 In the Select Tracks To Display area select Track 3 and change the Track Width to

10 inch

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

21 Click Apply

22 Click Save Template to open the Save Settings dialog box

23 In the Save Settings dialog box enter (type) a name in the File name text field for the

template

24 Click Save to save the template and close the Save Settings dialog box

25 Click OK to close the Log Settings dialog box

26 On the Kingdom main menu click Line gt Arbitrary Line gt Save As to open the Save

Arbitrary Line As dialog box

27 In the Save Arbitrary Line As dialog box enter (type) Federal Sooner 7-21 Composite Log

in the text field

28 Your composite log should look like the figure below

29 Click to make active the Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 VSD active

30 On the Kingdom main menu click Wells gt Post Borehole Data to open the Post Borehole

Data dialog box

31 In the Select Categories list in the Post Borehole Data dialog box click to select Well

Information and display a list of Well Information items

32 In the Well Information list click to select Well Number and use the gt arrow to move the

item to the Selected Data list

33 Repeat the operation for Well Name

The Well Number and Well Name will now display at the bottom of (below) the borehole

display in the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

34 Click to make active the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 active

35 On the Kingdom main menu click Tops gt Formation Top Management to open the

Formation Top Management dialog box

36 In the Formation Top Management dialog box click the Display tab

37 Click All to select all the tops in the Select Working Set list

38 Check ON Right of Borehole under the heading Abbreviation to display formation tops to

the right side of the borehole in the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

39 Click OK

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

40 Observe the immediate results in the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

(Figure 6)

Figure 6 Federal Sooner 7-21 Composite Log

Tip You can make edits to the text in your DESCRIPTON composite log Double-click in the

cross section on the text you want to change A pop-up window opens which allows you

to enter or edit text

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

Create Final Composite Log - Overlay LITHOLOGY on GR

1 With the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 active click Logs gt

Settings on the Kingdom main menu to open the Log Settings dialog box

2 In the Log Settings dialog box click to make the Scale and Style Setup tab active

3 In the Category text field select Composite Logs

4 In the Displayed Curves area highlight LITHOLOGY and use the lt remove it from the

Displayed Curves list

5 In the Category list select LITHOLOGY

6 In the Tracks area click Track 1 to place the Lithology composite log in Track 1 with the

GR curve

7 Click Apply

8 Click the Scale and Style Setup tab

9 In the Displayed Curves list select Description

10 Use the lt arrow to remove DESCRIPTION from the Displayed Curves list

11 Reassign DESCRIPTION to Track 3

12 Use the gt arrow to move DESCRIPTION back to the Displayed Curves list now associated

with Track 3

13 In the Displayed Curves list select DESCRIPTION

14 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Horizontal for the Text Orientation and check

ON Wrap Text and Separator You may need to adjust the width of Track 3

15 Click OK

16 To display formation tops on the Kingdom main menu click Tops gt Formation Top

Management

17 Click the Display tab highlight All and then click Apply

18 On the Properties tab highlight All the tops you want displayed Then set the Connection

Style to Do Not Connect and click OK

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

19 Your type log should look similar to Figure 7

Note The Well Name and Number font sizes were increased using the Wells gt Post Borehole

Data options

Figure 7 Final Composite Type Log

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

Save the Composite Type Log as a PAKnote

An easy way to recall your type log is to save it as a PAKnote When you open the PAKnote the

type log will display in a cross section window ready for you to make additional edits or use in a

presentation

1 In the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 right-click the depth track of

the composite type log and then select PAKnotes Management to open the PAKnotes

Management dialog box

2 Click the Create tab

3 Enter (type) Composite Federal Sooner 7-21 in the PAKnote Name text field

4 Turn ON Public and New

5 In Recognized file types list select SMT Plain Text

6 In the Display Properties area turn ON Clear for Border Style

7 Uncheck Show as Icon

8 Click Associate to change the arrow cursor to an anchor cursor

9 Move the anchor cursor to the depth track in the composite log and click MB1

10 In the Associate PAKnote With window highlight Borehole ldquoUWIrdquo at MD=(the depth

where you clicked MB1 in the depth track)

11 Click OK

12 In the PAKnotes Management dialog box click OK to close the dialog box

13 In the Notepad window that opens click File gt Exit

14 Close the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

15 In the Project Tree under the PAKnotes subfolder you will see the new Composite Federal

Sooner 7-21 PAKnote

16 In the Project Tree double-click the PAKnote icon to retrieve your Composite Federal

Sooner 7-21 PAKnote that displays the Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

This completes the Composite Log tutorial

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

Page 11: Composite Log

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EXIT

7 In the Create or Select Composite Log text field select AGE as the composite log

8 In the Create Attribute text field type Cretaceous

9 Click Apply

10 Click the Properties tab and do the following

a In the Abbreviation text field enter K

b Do not assign a Symbol Color or Lithology Attribute but change the Text Attribute

Size to 03

c Click in the style box and select Bold

d Click Apply

11 Click the Create tab and in the Composite Log text field select LITHOLOGY

12 Create three LITHOLOGY attributes and on the Properties tab assign parameter values for

each new attribute according to specifications in the table below

13 In the Text Attributes area assign 015 in for Font Size and select Bold for Style

14 On the Create tab click Apply after creating each attribute and on the Properties tab click

Apply after assigning parameter values for each new attribute

15 On the Create tab in the Composite Log text field select DESCRIPTION

16 In the Create Attribute text field enter (type) Rock Description for the attribute name

17 Click Apply

18 On the Properties tab select Description for Composite Log and remove any current

Abbreviation Turn OFF Symbol Color and Lithology Attributes Do not assign new

Abbreviation Symbol Color or Lithology Attributes Enter a Text Attribute Size of 012

in

19 Click Apply

Table 1 Attribute Parameter Values

Attr ibute Abbreviation Color Lithology Attr ibute

Lithology Attr ibute Size

shale SH LightGray Shale Small

siltstone SLTST Cyan Sand Small

sandstone SS Yellow Sand Medium

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

Assign Depth Intervals to Composite Log Attributes

1 In the Composite Log Management dialog box on the Properties tab click Composite Log

Table to open the Composite Logs dialog box

2 In the Composite Logs dialog box select the Federal Sooner 7-21 well from the Well List

3 In the Composite Log text field select AGE

4 In the Depth Type area turn ON MD

5 Click Add button to add one row to the Composite Logs table

The AGE Composite Log contains only one attribute (Cretaceous) Therefore the

abbreviation and name of the attribute automatically display under the Abbrev and Name

columns

6 Enter a Top Depth of 6100 and Bottom Depth of 6500 into row 1

7 Click Apply

Note Click Management to open the Composite Log Management dialog box so that you can

edit the names and abbreviations of any of the composite logs or composite log attributes

8 In the Composite Log text field select LITHOLOGY

9 Click Add five times to add five rows to the Composite Logs table

10 Enter information to the five rows according to the table below

Note Click in a cell under Abbrev to select one of three lithology types The corresponding

Name will display in the Name column

Table 2 Lithology

Row Top Depth

(Feet)Bottom Depth

(Feet) Abbrev

1 6140 6250 SH

2 6250 6290 SS

3 6290 6335 SH

4 6335 6350 SLTST

5 6350 6410 SS

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

Note Time-Depth Charts are loaded in this project Therefore the Time values are automatically

calculated

11 Click Apply

Note We need to include these same depth intervals for the DESCRIPTION composite log

Instead of entering the Top Depth and Bottom Depth values individually we will copy the

depths that were entered into the LITHOLOGY table

12 Copy the Top Depth and Bottom Depth values from the LITHOLOGY table Highlight the

top and bottom depths by clicking the first cell under Top Depth and dragging the cursor over

to the last cell under Bottom DepthThis will highlight all of the intervening cells Click Ctrl

+ C to copy these depths to the Microsoft clipboard

13 In the Composite Log text field select DESCRIPTION

14 Click Add five times to add five rows to the table

15 Place the cursor in the first Top Depth row and paste the clipboard contents into the

spreadsheet using Ctrl + V

16 Under the DESCRIPTION column type in the descriptions for each lithology according to

the table below

17 Click OK to apply Rock Descriptions

18 Click OK to close the Composite Logs dialog box

19 Click OK to close the Composite Log Management dialog box

Table 3 Rock Descriptions

Descriptions

Alternating thinly bedded shales and siltstones

Very fine grained sandstone

Shales with no siltstone

Very fine grained sandstone to silt

Quartz sandstone

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12 IHS Kingdom 88

Composite Log Management

EXIT

Assign Composite Logs to Tracks

1 In the Log Settings dialog box click the Scale and Style Setup tab

2 In the bottom right area of the Scale and Style Setup tab check ON Display Log Header and

Float Log Header at the top of window

3 In the Category text field select Composite Logs from the displayed list

4 Select AGE from the list of composite logs

5 In the Tracks list click Track 6 and use the gt arrow to move the selections to the Log Curve

and Track lists in the Displayed Curves area

6 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Name for Label and turn ON Vertical for Text

Orientation

7 Click Apply

8 Select LITHOLOGY from the list of composite logs

9 In the Tracks list click Track 3 and use the gt arrow to move the selections to the Log Curve

and Track lists in the Displayed Curves area

10 Check ON Composite Log Color andor Lithology

11 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Name for Label and turn ON Horizontal for the

Text Orientation

12 Check ON Wrap Text and Separator

13 Click Apply

14 Select DESCRIPTION from the list of composite logs

15 In the Tracks list click Track 5 and use the gt arrow to move the selections to the Log Curve

and Track lists in the Displayed Curves area

16 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Description for Label and turn ON Horizontal for

Text Orientation

17 Check ON Wrap Text and Separator

18 Click Apply

Note Track 3 is too narrow to accommodate the current text font size We can either widen thetrack or use a smaller font size We will widen the track

19 In the Log Settings dialog box click the Define Curve Tracks tab

20 In the Select Tracks To Display area select Track 3 and change the Track Width to

10 inch

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

21 Click Apply

22 Click Save Template to open the Save Settings dialog box

23 In the Save Settings dialog box enter (type) a name in the File name text field for the

template

24 Click Save to save the template and close the Save Settings dialog box

25 Click OK to close the Log Settings dialog box

26 On the Kingdom main menu click Line gt Arbitrary Line gt Save As to open the Save

Arbitrary Line As dialog box

27 In the Save Arbitrary Line As dialog box enter (type) Federal Sooner 7-21 Composite Log

in the text field

28 Your composite log should look like the figure below

29 Click to make active the Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 VSD active

30 On the Kingdom main menu click Wells gt Post Borehole Data to open the Post Borehole

Data dialog box

31 In the Select Categories list in the Post Borehole Data dialog box click to select Well

Information and display a list of Well Information items

32 In the Well Information list click to select Well Number and use the gt arrow to move the

item to the Selected Data list

33 Repeat the operation for Well Name

The Well Number and Well Name will now display at the bottom of (below) the borehole

display in the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

34 Click to make active the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 active

35 On the Kingdom main menu click Tops gt Formation Top Management to open the

Formation Top Management dialog box

36 In the Formation Top Management dialog box click the Display tab

37 Click All to select all the tops in the Select Working Set list

38 Check ON Right of Borehole under the heading Abbreviation to display formation tops to

the right side of the borehole in the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

39 Click OK

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

40 Observe the immediate results in the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

(Figure 6)

Figure 6 Federal Sooner 7-21 Composite Log

Tip You can make edits to the text in your DESCRIPTON composite log Double-click in the

cross section on the text you want to change A pop-up window opens which allows you

to enter or edit text

7232019 Composite Log

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IHS Kingdom 88 15

Composite Log Management

EXIT

Create Final Composite Log - Overlay LITHOLOGY on GR

1 With the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 active click Logs gt

Settings on the Kingdom main menu to open the Log Settings dialog box

2 In the Log Settings dialog box click to make the Scale and Style Setup tab active

3 In the Category text field select Composite Logs

4 In the Displayed Curves area highlight LITHOLOGY and use the lt remove it from the

Displayed Curves list

5 In the Category list select LITHOLOGY

6 In the Tracks area click Track 1 to place the Lithology composite log in Track 1 with the

GR curve

7 Click Apply

8 Click the Scale and Style Setup tab

9 In the Displayed Curves list select Description

10 Use the lt arrow to remove DESCRIPTION from the Displayed Curves list

11 Reassign DESCRIPTION to Track 3

12 Use the gt arrow to move DESCRIPTION back to the Displayed Curves list now associated

with Track 3

13 In the Displayed Curves list select DESCRIPTION

14 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Horizontal for the Text Orientation and check

ON Wrap Text and Separator You may need to adjust the width of Track 3

15 Click OK

16 To display formation tops on the Kingdom main menu click Tops gt Formation Top

Management

17 Click the Display tab highlight All and then click Apply

18 On the Properties tab highlight All the tops you want displayed Then set the Connection

Style to Do Not Connect and click OK

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

19 Your type log should look similar to Figure 7

Note The Well Name and Number font sizes were increased using the Wells gt Post Borehole

Data options

Figure 7 Final Composite Type Log

7232019 Composite Log

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IHS Kingdom 88 17

Composite Log Management

EXIT

Save the Composite Type Log as a PAKnote

An easy way to recall your type log is to save it as a PAKnote When you open the PAKnote the

type log will display in a cross section window ready for you to make additional edits or use in a

presentation

1 In the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 right-click the depth track of

the composite type log and then select PAKnotes Management to open the PAKnotes

Management dialog box

2 Click the Create tab

3 Enter (type) Composite Federal Sooner 7-21 in the PAKnote Name text field

4 Turn ON Public and New

5 In Recognized file types list select SMT Plain Text

6 In the Display Properties area turn ON Clear for Border Style

7 Uncheck Show as Icon

8 Click Associate to change the arrow cursor to an anchor cursor

9 Move the anchor cursor to the depth track in the composite log and click MB1

10 In the Associate PAKnote With window highlight Borehole ldquoUWIrdquo at MD=(the depth

where you clicked MB1 in the depth track)

11 Click OK

12 In the PAKnotes Management dialog box click OK to close the dialog box

13 In the Notepad window that opens click File gt Exit

14 Close the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

15 In the Project Tree under the PAKnotes subfolder you will see the new Composite Federal

Sooner 7-21 PAKnote

16 In the Project Tree double-click the PAKnote icon to retrieve your Composite Federal

Sooner 7-21 PAKnote that displays the Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

This completes the Composite Log tutorial

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

Page 12: Composite Log

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

Assign Depth Intervals to Composite Log Attributes

1 In the Composite Log Management dialog box on the Properties tab click Composite Log

Table to open the Composite Logs dialog box

2 In the Composite Logs dialog box select the Federal Sooner 7-21 well from the Well List

3 In the Composite Log text field select AGE

4 In the Depth Type area turn ON MD

5 Click Add button to add one row to the Composite Logs table

The AGE Composite Log contains only one attribute (Cretaceous) Therefore the

abbreviation and name of the attribute automatically display under the Abbrev and Name

columns

6 Enter a Top Depth of 6100 and Bottom Depth of 6500 into row 1

7 Click Apply

Note Click Management to open the Composite Log Management dialog box so that you can

edit the names and abbreviations of any of the composite logs or composite log attributes

8 In the Composite Log text field select LITHOLOGY

9 Click Add five times to add five rows to the Composite Logs table

10 Enter information to the five rows according to the table below

Note Click in a cell under Abbrev to select one of three lithology types The corresponding

Name will display in the Name column

Table 2 Lithology

Row Top Depth

(Feet)Bottom Depth

(Feet) Abbrev

1 6140 6250 SH

2 6250 6290 SS

3 6290 6335 SH

4 6335 6350 SLTST

5 6350 6410 SS

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IHS Kingdom 88 11

Composite Log Management

EXIT

Note Time-Depth Charts are loaded in this project Therefore the Time values are automatically

calculated

11 Click Apply

Note We need to include these same depth intervals for the DESCRIPTION composite log

Instead of entering the Top Depth and Bottom Depth values individually we will copy the

depths that were entered into the LITHOLOGY table

12 Copy the Top Depth and Bottom Depth values from the LITHOLOGY table Highlight the

top and bottom depths by clicking the first cell under Top Depth and dragging the cursor over

to the last cell under Bottom DepthThis will highlight all of the intervening cells Click Ctrl

+ C to copy these depths to the Microsoft clipboard

13 In the Composite Log text field select DESCRIPTION

14 Click Add five times to add five rows to the table

15 Place the cursor in the first Top Depth row and paste the clipboard contents into the

spreadsheet using Ctrl + V

16 Under the DESCRIPTION column type in the descriptions for each lithology according to

the table below

17 Click OK to apply Rock Descriptions

18 Click OK to close the Composite Logs dialog box

19 Click OK to close the Composite Log Management dialog box

Table 3 Rock Descriptions

Descriptions

Alternating thinly bedded shales and siltstones

Very fine grained sandstone

Shales with no siltstone

Very fine grained sandstone to silt

Quartz sandstone

7232019 Composite Log

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12 IHS Kingdom 88

Composite Log Management

EXIT

Assign Composite Logs to Tracks

1 In the Log Settings dialog box click the Scale and Style Setup tab

2 In the bottom right area of the Scale and Style Setup tab check ON Display Log Header and

Float Log Header at the top of window

3 In the Category text field select Composite Logs from the displayed list

4 Select AGE from the list of composite logs

5 In the Tracks list click Track 6 and use the gt arrow to move the selections to the Log Curve

and Track lists in the Displayed Curves area

6 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Name for Label and turn ON Vertical for Text

Orientation

7 Click Apply

8 Select LITHOLOGY from the list of composite logs

9 In the Tracks list click Track 3 and use the gt arrow to move the selections to the Log Curve

and Track lists in the Displayed Curves area

10 Check ON Composite Log Color andor Lithology

11 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Name for Label and turn ON Horizontal for the

Text Orientation

12 Check ON Wrap Text and Separator

13 Click Apply

14 Select DESCRIPTION from the list of composite logs

15 In the Tracks list click Track 5 and use the gt arrow to move the selections to the Log Curve

and Track lists in the Displayed Curves area

16 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Description for Label and turn ON Horizontal for

Text Orientation

17 Check ON Wrap Text and Separator

18 Click Apply

Note Track 3 is too narrow to accommodate the current text font size We can either widen thetrack or use a smaller font size We will widen the track

19 In the Log Settings dialog box click the Define Curve Tracks tab

20 In the Select Tracks To Display area select Track 3 and change the Track Width to

10 inch

7232019 Composite Log

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IHS Kingdom 88 13

Composite Log Management

EXIT

21 Click Apply

22 Click Save Template to open the Save Settings dialog box

23 In the Save Settings dialog box enter (type) a name in the File name text field for the

template

24 Click Save to save the template and close the Save Settings dialog box

25 Click OK to close the Log Settings dialog box

26 On the Kingdom main menu click Line gt Arbitrary Line gt Save As to open the Save

Arbitrary Line As dialog box

27 In the Save Arbitrary Line As dialog box enter (type) Federal Sooner 7-21 Composite Log

in the text field

28 Your composite log should look like the figure below

29 Click to make active the Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 VSD active

30 On the Kingdom main menu click Wells gt Post Borehole Data to open the Post Borehole

Data dialog box

31 In the Select Categories list in the Post Borehole Data dialog box click to select Well

Information and display a list of Well Information items

32 In the Well Information list click to select Well Number and use the gt arrow to move the

item to the Selected Data list

33 Repeat the operation for Well Name

The Well Number and Well Name will now display at the bottom of (below) the borehole

display in the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

34 Click to make active the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 active

35 On the Kingdom main menu click Tops gt Formation Top Management to open the

Formation Top Management dialog box

36 In the Formation Top Management dialog box click the Display tab

37 Click All to select all the tops in the Select Working Set list

38 Check ON Right of Borehole under the heading Abbreviation to display formation tops to

the right side of the borehole in the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

39 Click OK

7232019 Composite Log

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14 IHS Kingdom 88

Composite Log Management

EXIT

40 Observe the immediate results in the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

(Figure 6)

Figure 6 Federal Sooner 7-21 Composite Log

Tip You can make edits to the text in your DESCRIPTON composite log Double-click in the

cross section on the text you want to change A pop-up window opens which allows you

to enter or edit text

7232019 Composite Log

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IHS Kingdom 88 15

Composite Log Management

EXIT

Create Final Composite Log - Overlay LITHOLOGY on GR

1 With the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 active click Logs gt

Settings on the Kingdom main menu to open the Log Settings dialog box

2 In the Log Settings dialog box click to make the Scale and Style Setup tab active

3 In the Category text field select Composite Logs

4 In the Displayed Curves area highlight LITHOLOGY and use the lt remove it from the

Displayed Curves list

5 In the Category list select LITHOLOGY

6 In the Tracks area click Track 1 to place the Lithology composite log in Track 1 with the

GR curve

7 Click Apply

8 Click the Scale and Style Setup tab

9 In the Displayed Curves list select Description

10 Use the lt arrow to remove DESCRIPTION from the Displayed Curves list

11 Reassign DESCRIPTION to Track 3

12 Use the gt arrow to move DESCRIPTION back to the Displayed Curves list now associated

with Track 3

13 In the Displayed Curves list select DESCRIPTION

14 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Horizontal for the Text Orientation and check

ON Wrap Text and Separator You may need to adjust the width of Track 3

15 Click OK

16 To display formation tops on the Kingdom main menu click Tops gt Formation Top

Management

17 Click the Display tab highlight All and then click Apply

18 On the Properties tab highlight All the tops you want displayed Then set the Connection

Style to Do Not Connect and click OK

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

19 Your type log should look similar to Figure 7

Note The Well Name and Number font sizes were increased using the Wells gt Post Borehole

Data options

Figure 7 Final Composite Type Log

7232019 Composite Log

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IHS Kingdom 88 17

Composite Log Management

EXIT

Save the Composite Type Log as a PAKnote

An easy way to recall your type log is to save it as a PAKnote When you open the PAKnote the

type log will display in a cross section window ready for you to make additional edits or use in a

presentation

1 In the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 right-click the depth track of

the composite type log and then select PAKnotes Management to open the PAKnotes

Management dialog box

2 Click the Create tab

3 Enter (type) Composite Federal Sooner 7-21 in the PAKnote Name text field

4 Turn ON Public and New

5 In Recognized file types list select SMT Plain Text

6 In the Display Properties area turn ON Clear for Border Style

7 Uncheck Show as Icon

8 Click Associate to change the arrow cursor to an anchor cursor

9 Move the anchor cursor to the depth track in the composite log and click MB1

10 In the Associate PAKnote With window highlight Borehole ldquoUWIrdquo at MD=(the depth

where you clicked MB1 in the depth track)

11 Click OK

12 In the PAKnotes Management dialog box click OK to close the dialog box

13 In the Notepad window that opens click File gt Exit

14 Close the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

15 In the Project Tree under the PAKnotes subfolder you will see the new Composite Federal

Sooner 7-21 PAKnote

16 In the Project Tree double-click the PAKnote icon to retrieve your Composite Federal

Sooner 7-21 PAKnote that displays the Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

This completes the Composite Log tutorial

7232019 Composite Log

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcomposite-log 2020

Composite Log Management

EXIT

Page 13: Composite Log

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IHS Kingdom 88 11

Composite Log Management

EXIT

Note Time-Depth Charts are loaded in this project Therefore the Time values are automatically

calculated

11 Click Apply

Note We need to include these same depth intervals for the DESCRIPTION composite log

Instead of entering the Top Depth and Bottom Depth values individually we will copy the

depths that were entered into the LITHOLOGY table

12 Copy the Top Depth and Bottom Depth values from the LITHOLOGY table Highlight the

top and bottom depths by clicking the first cell under Top Depth and dragging the cursor over

to the last cell under Bottom DepthThis will highlight all of the intervening cells Click Ctrl

+ C to copy these depths to the Microsoft clipboard

13 In the Composite Log text field select DESCRIPTION

14 Click Add five times to add five rows to the table

15 Place the cursor in the first Top Depth row and paste the clipboard contents into the

spreadsheet using Ctrl + V

16 Under the DESCRIPTION column type in the descriptions for each lithology according to

the table below

17 Click OK to apply Rock Descriptions

18 Click OK to close the Composite Logs dialog box

19 Click OK to close the Composite Log Management dialog box

Table 3 Rock Descriptions

Descriptions

Alternating thinly bedded shales and siltstones

Very fine grained sandstone

Shales with no siltstone

Very fine grained sandstone to silt

Quartz sandstone

7232019 Composite Log

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12 IHS Kingdom 88

Composite Log Management

EXIT

Assign Composite Logs to Tracks

1 In the Log Settings dialog box click the Scale and Style Setup tab

2 In the bottom right area of the Scale and Style Setup tab check ON Display Log Header and

Float Log Header at the top of window

3 In the Category text field select Composite Logs from the displayed list

4 Select AGE from the list of composite logs

5 In the Tracks list click Track 6 and use the gt arrow to move the selections to the Log Curve

and Track lists in the Displayed Curves area

6 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Name for Label and turn ON Vertical for Text

Orientation

7 Click Apply

8 Select LITHOLOGY from the list of composite logs

9 In the Tracks list click Track 3 and use the gt arrow to move the selections to the Log Curve

and Track lists in the Displayed Curves area

10 Check ON Composite Log Color andor Lithology

11 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Name for Label and turn ON Horizontal for the

Text Orientation

12 Check ON Wrap Text and Separator

13 Click Apply

14 Select DESCRIPTION from the list of composite logs

15 In the Tracks list click Track 5 and use the gt arrow to move the selections to the Log Curve

and Track lists in the Displayed Curves area

16 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Description for Label and turn ON Horizontal for

Text Orientation

17 Check ON Wrap Text and Separator

18 Click Apply

Note Track 3 is too narrow to accommodate the current text font size We can either widen thetrack or use a smaller font size We will widen the track

19 In the Log Settings dialog box click the Define Curve Tracks tab

20 In the Select Tracks To Display area select Track 3 and change the Track Width to

10 inch

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IHS Kingdom 88 13

Composite Log Management

EXIT

21 Click Apply

22 Click Save Template to open the Save Settings dialog box

23 In the Save Settings dialog box enter (type) a name in the File name text field for the

template

24 Click Save to save the template and close the Save Settings dialog box

25 Click OK to close the Log Settings dialog box

26 On the Kingdom main menu click Line gt Arbitrary Line gt Save As to open the Save

Arbitrary Line As dialog box

27 In the Save Arbitrary Line As dialog box enter (type) Federal Sooner 7-21 Composite Log

in the text field

28 Your composite log should look like the figure below

29 Click to make active the Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 VSD active

30 On the Kingdom main menu click Wells gt Post Borehole Data to open the Post Borehole

Data dialog box

31 In the Select Categories list in the Post Borehole Data dialog box click to select Well

Information and display a list of Well Information items

32 In the Well Information list click to select Well Number and use the gt arrow to move the

item to the Selected Data list

33 Repeat the operation for Well Name

The Well Number and Well Name will now display at the bottom of (below) the borehole

display in the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

34 Click to make active the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 active

35 On the Kingdom main menu click Tops gt Formation Top Management to open the

Formation Top Management dialog box

36 In the Formation Top Management dialog box click the Display tab

37 Click All to select all the tops in the Select Working Set list

38 Check ON Right of Borehole under the heading Abbreviation to display formation tops to

the right side of the borehole in the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

39 Click OK

7232019 Composite Log

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14 IHS Kingdom 88

Composite Log Management

EXIT

40 Observe the immediate results in the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

(Figure 6)

Figure 6 Federal Sooner 7-21 Composite Log

Tip You can make edits to the text in your DESCRIPTON composite log Double-click in the

cross section on the text you want to change A pop-up window opens which allows you

to enter or edit text

7232019 Composite Log

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IHS Kingdom 88 15

Composite Log Management

EXIT

Create Final Composite Log - Overlay LITHOLOGY on GR

1 With the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 active click Logs gt

Settings on the Kingdom main menu to open the Log Settings dialog box

2 In the Log Settings dialog box click to make the Scale and Style Setup tab active

3 In the Category text field select Composite Logs

4 In the Displayed Curves area highlight LITHOLOGY and use the lt remove it from the

Displayed Curves list

5 In the Category list select LITHOLOGY

6 In the Tracks area click Track 1 to place the Lithology composite log in Track 1 with the

GR curve

7 Click Apply

8 Click the Scale and Style Setup tab

9 In the Displayed Curves list select Description

10 Use the lt arrow to remove DESCRIPTION from the Displayed Curves list

11 Reassign DESCRIPTION to Track 3

12 Use the gt arrow to move DESCRIPTION back to the Displayed Curves list now associated

with Track 3

13 In the Displayed Curves list select DESCRIPTION

14 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Horizontal for the Text Orientation and check

ON Wrap Text and Separator You may need to adjust the width of Track 3

15 Click OK

16 To display formation tops on the Kingdom main menu click Tops gt Formation Top

Management

17 Click the Display tab highlight All and then click Apply

18 On the Properties tab highlight All the tops you want displayed Then set the Connection

Style to Do Not Connect and click OK

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

19 Your type log should look similar to Figure 7

Note The Well Name and Number font sizes were increased using the Wells gt Post Borehole

Data options

Figure 7 Final Composite Type Log

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IHS Kingdom 88 17

Composite Log Management

EXIT

Save the Composite Type Log as a PAKnote

An easy way to recall your type log is to save it as a PAKnote When you open the PAKnote the

type log will display in a cross section window ready for you to make additional edits or use in a

presentation

1 In the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 right-click the depth track of

the composite type log and then select PAKnotes Management to open the PAKnotes

Management dialog box

2 Click the Create tab

3 Enter (type) Composite Federal Sooner 7-21 in the PAKnote Name text field

4 Turn ON Public and New

5 In Recognized file types list select SMT Plain Text

6 In the Display Properties area turn ON Clear for Border Style

7 Uncheck Show as Icon

8 Click Associate to change the arrow cursor to an anchor cursor

9 Move the anchor cursor to the depth track in the composite log and click MB1

10 In the Associate PAKnote With window highlight Borehole ldquoUWIrdquo at MD=(the depth

where you clicked MB1 in the depth track)

11 Click OK

12 In the PAKnotes Management dialog box click OK to close the dialog box

13 In the Notepad window that opens click File gt Exit

14 Close the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

15 In the Project Tree under the PAKnotes subfolder you will see the new Composite Federal

Sooner 7-21 PAKnote

16 In the Project Tree double-click the PAKnote icon to retrieve your Composite Federal

Sooner 7-21 PAKnote that displays the Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

This completes the Composite Log tutorial

7232019 Composite Log

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

Page 14: Composite Log

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12 IHS Kingdom 88

Composite Log Management

EXIT

Assign Composite Logs to Tracks

1 In the Log Settings dialog box click the Scale and Style Setup tab

2 In the bottom right area of the Scale and Style Setup tab check ON Display Log Header and

Float Log Header at the top of window

3 In the Category text field select Composite Logs from the displayed list

4 Select AGE from the list of composite logs

5 In the Tracks list click Track 6 and use the gt arrow to move the selections to the Log Curve

and Track lists in the Displayed Curves area

6 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Name for Label and turn ON Vertical for Text

Orientation

7 Click Apply

8 Select LITHOLOGY from the list of composite logs

9 In the Tracks list click Track 3 and use the gt arrow to move the selections to the Log Curve

and Track lists in the Displayed Curves area

10 Check ON Composite Log Color andor Lithology

11 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Name for Label and turn ON Horizontal for the

Text Orientation

12 Check ON Wrap Text and Separator

13 Click Apply

14 Select DESCRIPTION from the list of composite logs

15 In the Tracks list click Track 5 and use the gt arrow to move the selections to the Log Curve

and Track lists in the Displayed Curves area

16 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Description for Label and turn ON Horizontal for

Text Orientation

17 Check ON Wrap Text and Separator

18 Click Apply

Note Track 3 is too narrow to accommodate the current text font size We can either widen thetrack or use a smaller font size We will widen the track

19 In the Log Settings dialog box click the Define Curve Tracks tab

20 In the Select Tracks To Display area select Track 3 and change the Track Width to

10 inch

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IHS Kingdom 88 13

Composite Log Management

EXIT

21 Click Apply

22 Click Save Template to open the Save Settings dialog box

23 In the Save Settings dialog box enter (type) a name in the File name text field for the

template

24 Click Save to save the template and close the Save Settings dialog box

25 Click OK to close the Log Settings dialog box

26 On the Kingdom main menu click Line gt Arbitrary Line gt Save As to open the Save

Arbitrary Line As dialog box

27 In the Save Arbitrary Line As dialog box enter (type) Federal Sooner 7-21 Composite Log

in the text field

28 Your composite log should look like the figure below

29 Click to make active the Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 VSD active

30 On the Kingdom main menu click Wells gt Post Borehole Data to open the Post Borehole

Data dialog box

31 In the Select Categories list in the Post Borehole Data dialog box click to select Well

Information and display a list of Well Information items

32 In the Well Information list click to select Well Number and use the gt arrow to move the

item to the Selected Data list

33 Repeat the operation for Well Name

The Well Number and Well Name will now display at the bottom of (below) the borehole

display in the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

34 Click to make active the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 active

35 On the Kingdom main menu click Tops gt Formation Top Management to open the

Formation Top Management dialog box

36 In the Formation Top Management dialog box click the Display tab

37 Click All to select all the tops in the Select Working Set list

38 Check ON Right of Borehole under the heading Abbreviation to display formation tops to

the right side of the borehole in the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

39 Click OK

7232019 Composite Log

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14 IHS Kingdom 88

Composite Log Management

EXIT

40 Observe the immediate results in the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

(Figure 6)

Figure 6 Federal Sooner 7-21 Composite Log

Tip You can make edits to the text in your DESCRIPTON composite log Double-click in the

cross section on the text you want to change A pop-up window opens which allows you

to enter or edit text

7232019 Composite Log

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IHS Kingdom 88 15

Composite Log Management

EXIT

Create Final Composite Log - Overlay LITHOLOGY on GR

1 With the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 active click Logs gt

Settings on the Kingdom main menu to open the Log Settings dialog box

2 In the Log Settings dialog box click to make the Scale and Style Setup tab active

3 In the Category text field select Composite Logs

4 In the Displayed Curves area highlight LITHOLOGY and use the lt remove it from the

Displayed Curves list

5 In the Category list select LITHOLOGY

6 In the Tracks area click Track 1 to place the Lithology composite log in Track 1 with the

GR curve

7 Click Apply

8 Click the Scale and Style Setup tab

9 In the Displayed Curves list select Description

10 Use the lt arrow to remove DESCRIPTION from the Displayed Curves list

11 Reassign DESCRIPTION to Track 3

12 Use the gt arrow to move DESCRIPTION back to the Displayed Curves list now associated

with Track 3

13 In the Displayed Curves list select DESCRIPTION

14 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Horizontal for the Text Orientation and check

ON Wrap Text and Separator You may need to adjust the width of Track 3

15 Click OK

16 To display formation tops on the Kingdom main menu click Tops gt Formation Top

Management

17 Click the Display tab highlight All and then click Apply

18 On the Properties tab highlight All the tops you want displayed Then set the Connection

Style to Do Not Connect and click OK

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16 IHS Kingdom 88

Composite Log Management

EXIT

19 Your type log should look similar to Figure 7

Note The Well Name and Number font sizes were increased using the Wells gt Post Borehole

Data options

Figure 7 Final Composite Type Log

7232019 Composite Log

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IHS Kingdom 88 17

Composite Log Management

EXIT

Save the Composite Type Log as a PAKnote

An easy way to recall your type log is to save it as a PAKnote When you open the PAKnote the

type log will display in a cross section window ready for you to make additional edits or use in a

presentation

1 In the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 right-click the depth track of

the composite type log and then select PAKnotes Management to open the PAKnotes

Management dialog box

2 Click the Create tab

3 Enter (type) Composite Federal Sooner 7-21 in the PAKnote Name text field

4 Turn ON Public and New

5 In Recognized file types list select SMT Plain Text

6 In the Display Properties area turn ON Clear for Border Style

7 Uncheck Show as Icon

8 Click Associate to change the arrow cursor to an anchor cursor

9 Move the anchor cursor to the depth track in the composite log and click MB1

10 In the Associate PAKnote With window highlight Borehole ldquoUWIrdquo at MD=(the depth

where you clicked MB1 in the depth track)

11 Click OK

12 In the PAKnotes Management dialog box click OK to close the dialog box

13 In the Notepad window that opens click File gt Exit

14 Close the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

15 In the Project Tree under the PAKnotes subfolder you will see the new Composite Federal

Sooner 7-21 PAKnote

16 In the Project Tree double-click the PAKnote icon to retrieve your Composite Federal

Sooner 7-21 PAKnote that displays the Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

This completes the Composite Log tutorial

7232019 Composite Log

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

Page 15: Composite Log

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

21 Click Apply

22 Click Save Template to open the Save Settings dialog box

23 In the Save Settings dialog box enter (type) a name in the File name text field for the

template

24 Click Save to save the template and close the Save Settings dialog box

25 Click OK to close the Log Settings dialog box

26 On the Kingdom main menu click Line gt Arbitrary Line gt Save As to open the Save

Arbitrary Line As dialog box

27 In the Save Arbitrary Line As dialog box enter (type) Federal Sooner 7-21 Composite Log

in the text field

28 Your composite log should look like the figure below

29 Click to make active the Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 VSD active

30 On the Kingdom main menu click Wells gt Post Borehole Data to open the Post Borehole

Data dialog box

31 In the Select Categories list in the Post Borehole Data dialog box click to select Well

Information and display a list of Well Information items

32 In the Well Information list click to select Well Number and use the gt arrow to move the

item to the Selected Data list

33 Repeat the operation for Well Name

The Well Number and Well Name will now display at the bottom of (below) the borehole

display in the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

34 Click to make active the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 active

35 On the Kingdom main menu click Tops gt Formation Top Management to open the

Formation Top Management dialog box

36 In the Formation Top Management dialog box click the Display tab

37 Click All to select all the tops in the Select Working Set list

38 Check ON Right of Borehole under the heading Abbreviation to display formation tops to

the right side of the borehole in the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

39 Click OK

7232019 Composite Log

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14 IHS Kingdom 88

Composite Log Management

EXIT

40 Observe the immediate results in the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

(Figure 6)

Figure 6 Federal Sooner 7-21 Composite Log

Tip You can make edits to the text in your DESCRIPTON composite log Double-click in the

cross section on the text you want to change A pop-up window opens which allows you

to enter or edit text

7232019 Composite Log

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcomposite-log 1720

IHS Kingdom 88 15

Composite Log Management

EXIT

Create Final Composite Log - Overlay LITHOLOGY on GR

1 With the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 active click Logs gt

Settings on the Kingdom main menu to open the Log Settings dialog box

2 In the Log Settings dialog box click to make the Scale and Style Setup tab active

3 In the Category text field select Composite Logs

4 In the Displayed Curves area highlight LITHOLOGY and use the lt remove it from the

Displayed Curves list

5 In the Category list select LITHOLOGY

6 In the Tracks area click Track 1 to place the Lithology composite log in Track 1 with the

GR curve

7 Click Apply

8 Click the Scale and Style Setup tab

9 In the Displayed Curves list select Description

10 Use the lt arrow to remove DESCRIPTION from the Displayed Curves list

11 Reassign DESCRIPTION to Track 3

12 Use the gt arrow to move DESCRIPTION back to the Displayed Curves list now associated

with Track 3

13 In the Displayed Curves list select DESCRIPTION

14 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Horizontal for the Text Orientation and check

ON Wrap Text and Separator You may need to adjust the width of Track 3

15 Click OK

16 To display formation tops on the Kingdom main menu click Tops gt Formation Top

Management

17 Click the Display tab highlight All and then click Apply

18 On the Properties tab highlight All the tops you want displayed Then set the Connection

Style to Do Not Connect and click OK

7232019 Composite Log

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16 IHS Kingdom 88

Composite Log Management

EXIT

19 Your type log should look similar to Figure 7

Note The Well Name and Number font sizes were increased using the Wells gt Post Borehole

Data options

Figure 7 Final Composite Type Log

7232019 Composite Log

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcomposite-log 1920

IHS Kingdom 88 17

Composite Log Management

EXIT

Save the Composite Type Log as a PAKnote

An easy way to recall your type log is to save it as a PAKnote When you open the PAKnote the

type log will display in a cross section window ready for you to make additional edits or use in a

presentation

1 In the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 right-click the depth track of

the composite type log and then select PAKnotes Management to open the PAKnotes

Management dialog box

2 Click the Create tab

3 Enter (type) Composite Federal Sooner 7-21 in the PAKnote Name text field

4 Turn ON Public and New

5 In Recognized file types list select SMT Plain Text

6 In the Display Properties area turn ON Clear for Border Style

7 Uncheck Show as Icon

8 Click Associate to change the arrow cursor to an anchor cursor

9 Move the anchor cursor to the depth track in the composite log and click MB1

10 In the Associate PAKnote With window highlight Borehole ldquoUWIrdquo at MD=(the depth

where you clicked MB1 in the depth track)

11 Click OK

12 In the PAKnotes Management dialog box click OK to close the dialog box

13 In the Notepad window that opens click File gt Exit

14 Close the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

15 In the Project Tree under the PAKnotes subfolder you will see the new Composite Federal

Sooner 7-21 PAKnote

16 In the Project Tree double-click the PAKnote icon to retrieve your Composite Federal

Sooner 7-21 PAKnote that displays the Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

This completes the Composite Log tutorial

7232019 Composite Log

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcomposite-log 2020

Composite Log Management

EXIT

Page 16: Composite Log

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

40 Observe the immediate results in the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

(Figure 6)

Figure 6 Federal Sooner 7-21 Composite Log

Tip You can make edits to the text in your DESCRIPTON composite log Double-click in the

cross section on the text you want to change A pop-up window opens which allows you

to enter or edit text

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

Create Final Composite Log - Overlay LITHOLOGY on GR

1 With the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 active click Logs gt

Settings on the Kingdom main menu to open the Log Settings dialog box

2 In the Log Settings dialog box click to make the Scale and Style Setup tab active

3 In the Category text field select Composite Logs

4 In the Displayed Curves area highlight LITHOLOGY and use the lt remove it from the

Displayed Curves list

5 In the Category list select LITHOLOGY

6 In the Tracks area click Track 1 to place the Lithology composite log in Track 1 with the

GR curve

7 Click Apply

8 Click the Scale and Style Setup tab

9 In the Displayed Curves list select Description

10 Use the lt arrow to remove DESCRIPTION from the Displayed Curves list

11 Reassign DESCRIPTION to Track 3

12 Use the gt arrow to move DESCRIPTION back to the Displayed Curves list now associated

with Track 3

13 In the Displayed Curves list select DESCRIPTION

14 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Horizontal for the Text Orientation and check

ON Wrap Text and Separator You may need to adjust the width of Track 3

15 Click OK

16 To display formation tops on the Kingdom main menu click Tops gt Formation Top

Management

17 Click the Display tab highlight All and then click Apply

18 On the Properties tab highlight All the tops you want displayed Then set the Connection

Style to Do Not Connect and click OK

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

19 Your type log should look similar to Figure 7

Note The Well Name and Number font sizes were increased using the Wells gt Post Borehole

Data options

Figure 7 Final Composite Type Log

7232019 Composite Log

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IHS Kingdom 88 17

Composite Log Management

EXIT

Save the Composite Type Log as a PAKnote

An easy way to recall your type log is to save it as a PAKnote When you open the PAKnote the

type log will display in a cross section window ready for you to make additional edits or use in a

presentation

1 In the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 right-click the depth track of

the composite type log and then select PAKnotes Management to open the PAKnotes

Management dialog box

2 Click the Create tab

3 Enter (type) Composite Federal Sooner 7-21 in the PAKnote Name text field

4 Turn ON Public and New

5 In Recognized file types list select SMT Plain Text

6 In the Display Properties area turn ON Clear for Border Style

7 Uncheck Show as Icon

8 Click Associate to change the arrow cursor to an anchor cursor

9 Move the anchor cursor to the depth track in the composite log and click MB1

10 In the Associate PAKnote With window highlight Borehole ldquoUWIrdquo at MD=(the depth

where you clicked MB1 in the depth track)

11 Click OK

12 In the PAKnotes Management dialog box click OK to close the dialog box

13 In the Notepad window that opens click File gt Exit

14 Close the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

15 In the Project Tree under the PAKnotes subfolder you will see the new Composite Federal

Sooner 7-21 PAKnote

16 In the Project Tree double-click the PAKnote icon to retrieve your Composite Federal

Sooner 7-21 PAKnote that displays the Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

This completes the Composite Log tutorial

7232019 Composite Log

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcomposite-log 2020

Composite Log Management

EXIT

Page 17: Composite Log

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

Create Final Composite Log - Overlay LITHOLOGY on GR

1 With the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 active click Logs gt

Settings on the Kingdom main menu to open the Log Settings dialog box

2 In the Log Settings dialog box click to make the Scale and Style Setup tab active

3 In the Category text field select Composite Logs

4 In the Displayed Curves area highlight LITHOLOGY and use the lt remove it from the

Displayed Curves list

5 In the Category list select LITHOLOGY

6 In the Tracks area click Track 1 to place the Lithology composite log in Track 1 with the

GR curve

7 Click Apply

8 Click the Scale and Style Setup tab

9 In the Displayed Curves list select Description

10 Use the lt arrow to remove DESCRIPTION from the Displayed Curves list

11 Reassign DESCRIPTION to Track 3

12 Use the gt arrow to move DESCRIPTION back to the Displayed Curves list now associated

with Track 3

13 In the Displayed Curves list select DESCRIPTION

14 In the Composite Log Text area turn ON Horizontal for the Text Orientation and check

ON Wrap Text and Separator You may need to adjust the width of Track 3

15 Click OK

16 To display formation tops on the Kingdom main menu click Tops gt Formation Top

Management

17 Click the Display tab highlight All and then click Apply

18 On the Properties tab highlight All the tops you want displayed Then set the Connection

Style to Do Not Connect and click OK

7232019 Composite Log

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

19 Your type log should look similar to Figure 7

Note The Well Name and Number font sizes were increased using the Wells gt Post Borehole

Data options

Figure 7 Final Composite Type Log

7232019 Composite Log

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IHS Kingdom 88 17

Composite Log Management

EXIT

Save the Composite Type Log as a PAKnote

An easy way to recall your type log is to save it as a PAKnote When you open the PAKnote the

type log will display in a cross section window ready for you to make additional edits or use in a

presentation

1 In the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 right-click the depth track of

the composite type log and then select PAKnotes Management to open the PAKnotes

Management dialog box

2 Click the Create tab

3 Enter (type) Composite Federal Sooner 7-21 in the PAKnote Name text field

4 Turn ON Public and New

5 In Recognized file types list select SMT Plain Text

6 In the Display Properties area turn ON Clear for Border Style

7 Uncheck Show as Icon

8 Click Associate to change the arrow cursor to an anchor cursor

9 Move the anchor cursor to the depth track in the composite log and click MB1

10 In the Associate PAKnote With window highlight Borehole ldquoUWIrdquo at MD=(the depth

where you clicked MB1 in the depth track)

11 Click OK

12 In the PAKnotes Management dialog box click OK to close the dialog box

13 In the Notepad window that opens click File gt Exit

14 Close the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

15 In the Project Tree under the PAKnotes subfolder you will see the new Composite Federal

Sooner 7-21 PAKnote

16 In the Project Tree double-click the PAKnote icon to retrieve your Composite Federal

Sooner 7-21 PAKnote that displays the Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

This completes the Composite Log tutorial

7232019 Composite Log

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcomposite-log 2020

Composite Log Management

EXIT

Page 18: Composite Log

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Composite Log Management

EXIT

19 Your type log should look similar to Figure 7

Note The Well Name and Number font sizes were increased using the Wells gt Post Borehole

Data options

Figure 7 Final Composite Type Log

7232019 Composite Log

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IHS Kingdom 88 17

Composite Log Management

EXIT

Save the Composite Type Log as a PAKnote

An easy way to recall your type log is to save it as a PAKnote When you open the PAKnote the

type log will display in a cross section window ready for you to make additional edits or use in a

presentation

1 In the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 right-click the depth track of

the composite type log and then select PAKnotes Management to open the PAKnotes

Management dialog box

2 Click the Create tab

3 Enter (type) Composite Federal Sooner 7-21 in the PAKnote Name text field

4 Turn ON Public and New

5 In Recognized file types list select SMT Plain Text

6 In the Display Properties area turn ON Clear for Border Style

7 Uncheck Show as Icon

8 Click Associate to change the arrow cursor to an anchor cursor

9 Move the anchor cursor to the depth track in the composite log and click MB1

10 In the Associate PAKnote With window highlight Borehole ldquoUWIrdquo at MD=(the depth

where you clicked MB1 in the depth track)

11 Click OK

12 In the PAKnotes Management dialog box click OK to close the dialog box

13 In the Notepad window that opens click File gt Exit

14 Close the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

15 In the Project Tree under the PAKnotes subfolder you will see the new Composite Federal

Sooner 7-21 PAKnote

16 In the Project Tree double-click the PAKnote icon to retrieve your Composite Federal

Sooner 7-21 PAKnote that displays the Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

This completes the Composite Log tutorial

7232019 Composite Log

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcomposite-log 2020

Composite Log Management

EXIT

Page 19: Composite Log

7232019 Composite Log

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IHS Kingdom 88 17

Composite Log Management

EXIT

Save the Composite Type Log as a PAKnote

An easy way to recall your type log is to save it as a PAKnote When you open the PAKnote the

type log will display in a cross section window ready for you to make additional edits or use in a

presentation

1 In the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21 right-click the depth track of

the composite type log and then select PAKnotes Management to open the PAKnotes

Management dialog box

2 Click the Create tab

3 Enter (type) Composite Federal Sooner 7-21 in the PAKnote Name text field

4 Turn ON Public and New

5 In Recognized file types list select SMT Plain Text

6 In the Display Properties area turn ON Clear for Border Style

7 Uncheck Show as Icon

8 Click Associate to change the arrow cursor to an anchor cursor

9 Move the anchor cursor to the depth track in the composite log and click MB1

10 In the Associate PAKnote With window highlight Borehole ldquoUWIrdquo at MD=(the depth

where you clicked MB1 in the depth track)

11 Click OK

12 In the PAKnotes Management dialog box click OK to close the dialog box

13 In the Notepad window that opens click File gt Exit

14 Close the VSD displaying Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

15 In the Project Tree under the PAKnotes subfolder you will see the new Composite Federal

Sooner 7-21 PAKnote

16 In the Project Tree double-click the PAKnote icon to retrieve your Composite Federal

Sooner 7-21 PAKnote that displays the Arbitrary Line Federal Soooner 7-21

This completes the Composite Log tutorial

7232019 Composite Log

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcomposite-log 2020

Composite Log Management

EXIT

Page 20: Composite Log

7232019 Composite Log

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullcomposite-log 2020

Composite Log Management

EXIT