comprehensive community assessment 2011 sherman hospital
TRANSCRIPT
Comprehensive Communit y Assessment 2011
Sherman Hospital
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TA B L E O F C O N T E N T S
F rOm ShE rmAN hOSpiTAL
Community Profile
influenCes on HealtH
siX toP tHreats to Community HealtH in Kane County
Community HealtH imProvement Plan Priorities & strategies
suPPort HealtH BeHaviors tHat Promote Well-Being & Prevent Disease
inCrease aCCess to HigH Quality, HolistiC Preventive & treatment serviCes aCross tHe HealtH Care system
suPPort & Create HealtH- Promoting neigHBorHooDs, toWns & Cities
Promote soCial, eConomiC anD eDuCational environments tHat oPtimize HealtH
C O m m U N i T Y p r O F i L E
Sherman hoSpital Service area by race/ethnicity1b
White - Not Hispanic
Black or African American - Not Hispanic
Asian - Not Hispanic
Two or more Races - Not Hispanic
Hispanic or Latino Alone
0% American Indian - Not Hispanic
0% Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander - Not Hispanic
0% Some Other Race - Not Hispanic
SHE
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Sherman hoSpital Service area by age1b
under 5yeArs
5-14yeArs
15-24yeArs
25-34yeArs
35-44yeArs
45-54yeArs
55-64yeArs
65-74yeArs
75+yeArs
70,000
60,000
50,000
40,000
30,000
20,000
10,000
0
Pgs. 3-5
Pg. 6
Pgs. 7-9
Pgs. 10-11
Pgs. 12-13
Pgs. 14-15
Pgs. 16-17
Pgs. 18-19
30,680
63,151
53,623
63,387
21,019
15,052
This year, for the first time, Sherman Hospital
collaborated with the Kane County Health
Department, the four other hospitals serving
Kane County, the United Way of Elgin, the Fox
Valley United Way and the INC Board to conduct
a comprehensive community assessment. Over
the past year, these partners have collected the
most recent data about our social, economic and
health environments to better understand the
challenges facing our county in 2012 and beyond.
The assessment included input and information
from residents in Elgin and throughout the
county as well as the health and human service
providers who serve our communities every day.
The assessment results highlight the significant
social and economic changes we have seen in Kane
County over the last decade. While we have one
of the youngest populations in the Chicago area,
we also have a rapidly growing older population.
The number of Latino or Hispanic residents in Kane
County has tripled since 1990 and is currently the
largest Latino population by proportion in Illinois.
Across the county, the number of residents living
in poverty increased by 18% from 2009 to 2010.
The current economic recession is the deepest
the United States has experienced in more than
70 years. We have seen and felt the impact
the downturn of the economy has had on our
quality of life. More and more residents are
seeking help from food pantries, free clinics
and other social service organizations while the
agencies serving our communities have fewer
and fewer resources available. So now, more
than ever, we must focus our limited resources
on strategies that are supported by evidence
and will return the most benefit. This report
provides a summary of the key findings from
the community assessment as well as a synopsis
of the Community Health Improvement Plan.
The health of our residents is directly related
to the strength of our local economy and our
ability to make the Fox Valley one of the most
vibrant regions in Illinois. Whether you support
Sherman Hospital through the donation of
time or resources, or use these findings and
recommendations in your own way, we hope
you will help make Kane County a better place
to live, work, and play for all residents.
2%
4%
62%
25%
7%
The Sherman Hospital service area
comprises Crystal Lake, Algonquin,
Bartlett, Streamwood, Carpentersville,
Dundee, Elgin, Gilberts, Huntley, Lake
in the Hills and South Elgin, with a total
population of 390,045. The largest
municipality is Elgin, making up about
28% of the service area. It is racially/
ethnically diverse, with 62% of the
population White, 25% Hispanic and Asian
and African Americans comprising 7%
and 4% of its population respectively.
48,458
56,492
38,183
* Kane County schools only
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Select cauSeS of Death in the Sherman hoSpital Service area6e
HEART
CANCER
STROKE
DIABETES
ACCIDENTS
INFLUENzA & PNEUMONIA
ALzHEIMERS
CHRONIC LOWER RESPIRATORy DISEASE
SEPTICEMIA
NEPHRITIS, ETC.
SUICIDE
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
shermAn hospitAl KAne
Crude Rate Per 100,000
live birthS in Sherman hoSpital Service area by race/ethnicity6d
Asian/PI Non-Hispanic
Black Non-Hispanic
White Non-Hispanic
Other Non-Hispanic
Hispanic of any Race
Sherman* Northern Kane Kane
Smoking 11.1 15.3 12.0
Binge Drinking 12.3 13.7 18.2
Obesity 26.5 28.4 29.4
Diabetes 9.8 9.1 8.7
General Health Excellent or Very Good
59.6 49.9 54.8
Mental Health Not Good 14 + Days
7.6 8.1 9.2
Health Insurance Coverage 95.6 88.1 89.1
Sherman Kane Illinois
Total births 3,197 8,212 176,634
Adequate Prenatal Care (Kessner Index)
62.6% 71.7% 73.0%
Infant mortality (deaths per 1,000 live births)
* 6.0 7.2
Low birth weight (live births less than 2,500g)
6.3% 6.9% 8.4%
Teen birth rate (per 1,000 females 15 to 19 years)
* 43.5 38.0
Prematurity (gestastional age <37 weeks)
9.8% 10.2% 10.4%
Primary C-section 18.9% 22.1% 20.8%
Repeat C-section (excludes primip)
88.0% 92.9% 93.0%
behavioral riSk factorS - % of aDult population 5a
birthS6d
* Data suppressed due to small numbers
3.0%
6.0%
7.1%
35.4%51.2%
C O m m U N i T Y p r O F i L E ( c o n t i n u e d )
Kane Illinois
Primary Care Physicians (per 100,000 population)9b
46.3 129.6
Preventable Hospitalizations (Num-ber per 1,000 Medicare enrollees)9b
75.0 77.3
Immunization Coverage (Percent of children 24 to 35mths) 6b
56.0% 59.0%
Kane Illinois US7e
All Deaths 714.5 760.3 760.2
Cardiovascular Deaths (age-adjusted per 100,000 population)
171.8 192.9 190.9
Cancer Deaths (age-adjusted per 100,000 population)
164.5 186.0 178.4
Stroke Deaths (age-adjusted per 100,000 population)
41.9 43.9 42.2
health acceSS inDicatorS mortality6e
* Unweighted frequencies
C O m m U N i T Y p r O F i L E ( c o n t i n u e d )
eDucation4a
U-46 D 300 Illinois
High school graduation rate
88.0% 88.9% 83.8%
Chronic truancy rate 1.9% 6.1% 3.2%
Percent receiving free/reduced lunch*
62.1% 47.7% 51.7%3a
ISAT 3rd Grade Reading: meets or exceeds standards
68.4% 72.3% 74.7%
ISAT 3rd Grade Math: meets or exceeds standards
86.5% 87.9% 87.3%
ACT Scores - composite
19.9 20.8 20.6
eDucational attainment in kane county1c
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30%
usKAne County
GRADUATE OR PROFESSIONAL DEGREE
BACHELOR’S DEGREE
ASSOCIATE’S DEGREE
SOME COLLEGE, NO DEGREE
HIGH SCHOOL OR GED
9TH TO 12TH, NO DIPLOMA
LESS THAN 9TH GRADE
Like most other communities, this area was
affected by the economic downturn. All the
large municipalities in the service area had
their unemployment rates in 2010 increase to
more than double the rate in 2000. Similarly,
poverty status in Elgin increased to 15.9%. It
is estimated that a one-parent family with a
preschooler and school-age child will need
at least $60,472 to be self sufficient in Kane
County. About 89% of high school students
graduated in the major school districts serving
the area (U-46 and D300), with a composite
ACT score of 20.4. Of the 35,124 homes in
Elgin, about a quarter are renter-occupied,
with half of the renters spending 35% or more
of their income on rent.
houSing1b
Elgin Kane
Monthly owner cost >=35% of household income (homes with mortgage)
32.5% 33.2%
Gross rent >=35% of household income
50.6% 46.4%
poverty StatuS in kane county1
ALL AGES
UNDER 18 yEARS
UNDER 5 yEARS
0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10% 12% 14% 16% 18%
20102000
kane county economic Development
Elgin Kane
Median Household Income1b $54,607 $65,712
Unemployment Rate2b 12.4% 10.3%
Poverty1b 15.9% 11.1%
Self-sufficiency wage for a one-parent family with a preschooler and school-age child, 20113c
N/A $60,472
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1 . o B e s i t yObesity is defined as having a Body Mass Index (BMI) equal to or greater than 30. For adults, the calculation for BMI uses a person’s height and weight. For children and teens, the calculation is more precise, using height, weight, age, and gender.
Why is it important for us to focus on obesity?
The problem of obesity in the United States has reached epidemic levels and Kane County is experiencing equally high rates for adults and children.
The current percentage of adults in Kane County who are overweight (BMI between 25 and 29.9) is 34.5. Those who are obese make up 29.4% which means, together, 63.9% of Kane County adults are considered overweight and/or obese. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, being overweight or obese can increase the risk for health problems including heart disease, type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, cancer, stroke, and osteoarthritis. With a large young population, it is critical that this issue be addressed now to prevent future health problems which affect residents’ quality of life and worker productivity.
S i x T O p T h r E AT S T O C O m m U N i T Y h E A LT h i N K A N E C O U N T Y
2 . C H r o n i C D i s e a s eChronic disease refers to those illnesses that are not spread
from person to person and instead are caused by a person’s
behavior or genetics. Examples of chronic diseases include
stroke, heart disease, cancer, diabetes, and arthritis. The
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention identifies four
common risk behaviors that cause chronic disease:
✿ Lack of physical activity
✿ Poor nutrition
✿ Tobacco use
✿ Excessive alcohol consumption
Why is it important for us to focus on chronic disease?
Chronic disease is costly to health care providers and
insurance companies and puts an undue strain on the entire
health system. The cost of heart disease and stroke in the
United States is estimated to be $444 billion for 2010.
As seen in the pie chart, these diseases account for 80%
of all deaths in Kane County. With the rapidly growing
older population in the county, these diseases will become
more prevalent unless preventative action is taken.
Without proper insurance, people are unable to keep
their conditions under control and will end up in hospital
emergency rooms for issues that could be more effectively
managed by regular visits to a physician with regular visits
to a physician.
Mortality Distribution, Kane County6e
Non Communicable (Chronic) Diseases
Accidents
Influenza and Pneumonia
Nephritis, etc.
Alzheimer’s Disease
Septicemia
Overweight/Obesity for WIC Population
2 to 5 years old12b
17.0
16.5
16.0
15.5
15.0
14.5
14.0
13.5overweight oBese
perC
ent
of
wiC
po
pulA
tio
n
illinois usKAne
Trends in Diabetes Hospitalization, 2002 to 20096
rAte
per
100,
000
popu
lAti
on 200
180
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
02002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
KAne illinois
80%
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%north CentrAl south KAne illinois7b us7b
overweightoBese
28%
18%
37% 29% 29% 28%
37% 33% 33% 35% 35% 36%
2%3%
4%4%
6%
81%
Obesity
Chronic Disease
Infant Mortality
Childhood Lead Poisoning
Communicable Disease
Poor Social & Emotional WellnessHealth is shaped by many influences,
including age, sex, genetic make-up, medical
care, individual behaviors and other factors
not shown in this diagram. Behaviors, as
well as receipt of medical care, are shaped
by living and working conditions, which in
turn are shaped by economic and social
opportunities and resources.
Medical care and personal responsibility
for behaviors are important. But finding
promising strategies to reduce disparities
will require broadening the focus to include
the social and economic contexts in which
we live.
“A nation’s health is its most precious asset. And while America has seen great gains
in improving health overall, some Americans face much poorer prospects for good
health and long life than others. Despite what many believe, a person’s health is not
only a product of good medical care and genes. In fact, in many cases, these may only
be small pieces of a much larger picture. A person’s health and likelihood of becoming
sick and dying prematurely are greatly influenced by powerful social factors such as
levels of education and income and the quality of neighborhood environments.” 11
i N F L U E N C E S O N h E A LT h
broaDening the focuS11
EC
ON
OM
IC &
SO CIA L O PP O R TU NITIES & RESOU
R
CES
LIV
ING
& W
ORKIN
G CONDITIONS IN HOME & C
OM
MU
NIT
yPERSONAL
BEHAVIOR
MEDICAL
CARE
HEALTH & WELL-BEING
Policies to promote economic
development and reduce poverty
Policies to promote child and
youth development and education,
infancy through college
Policies to promote healthier
homes, neighborhoods, schools
and workplaces
Adult Overweight/Obesity 20115a
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Infant mortality has long been known to be the best single measure of the health of a population, group or community. This is measured as the rate of babies who die before their first birthday per 1,000 live births. Women who have access to and begin prenatal care in their first trimester of pregnancy can improve their chances for having a healthy baby. With prenatal care, potential pregnancy and delivery problems are found early and treated as soon as possible.
Lead is highly toxic, especially to young children. Lead exposure can result in lasting impairment of a child’s development and behavior such as decreased IQ and attention span and increased risk for delinquent behavior.
A communicable disease such as a cold is a disease that spreads from person-to-person. Communicable diseases are diseases that you can “catch” from someone or something else.
Why is it important for us to focus on communicable diseases?
People in the United States continue to get diseases that are vaccine preventable. Viral hepatitis, influenza, and tuberculosis (TB) remain among the leading causes of illness and death in the United States and account for substantial spending on the related consequences of infection. Because the U.S. health care system focuses on treatment of illnesses, rather than health promotion, patients do not always receive adequate information about prevention and healthy lifestyles.
Vaccines are among the most cost-effective clinical preventive services and are a core component of any preventive services package. Childhood immunization
Mental health is a state of successful performance of mental function, resulting in productive activities, fulfilling relationships with other people, and the ability to adapt to change and to cope with challenges. Mental health is essential to personal well-being, family and interpersonal relationships, and the ability to contribute to community or society.
Mental health and physical health are closely connected. Mental health plays a major role in people’s ability to maintain good physical health. Mental illnesses, such as depression and anxiety, affect people’s ability to participate in health-promoting behaviors. In turn, problems with physical health, such as chronic diseases, can have a serious impact on mental health and decrease a person’s ability to participate in treatment and recovery.
5-Year Infant Mortality Rates for Kane County By Race/Ethnicity6
Kane County Prematurity Rates By Race, 2003 to 20086
S i x T O p T h r E AT S T O C O m m U N i T Y h E A LT h i N K A N E C O U N T Y
Why is it important for us to focus on infant mortality?
In Kane County, there is a disparity in the infant mortality rate when compared by race/ethnicity; the rate is two times higher for African-Americans than for Hispanic and White residents. Looking at the current trend, which is improving, it will still take another two generations to close the gap in rates. However, by implementing various strategies, like increasing the number of African-American women who enter prenatal care in the first trimester, that gap can be closed by 2030.
Why is it important for us to focus on childhood lead exposure?
Lead poisoning is entirely preventable. The key is stopping children from coming into contact with lead and treating children who have been poisoned by lead. Unfortunately, Illinois leads the nation in the number of lead poisoned children. Outside of Cook County, Kane County has the highest rate of childhood lead poisoning in the state. Nearly 1,500 children in Kane are documented to have elevated blood lead levels and need to have their homes evaluated for lead hazards and have the lead hazards reduced or eliminated.
5 . C o m m u n i C a B l e D i s e a s e
3 . i n fa n t m o r ta l i t y 4 . C H i l D H o o D l e a D
programs provide a very high return on investment. For example, for each birth cohort vaccinated with the routine immunization schedule society:
✿ Saves 33,000 lives.
✿ Prevents 14 million cases of disease.
✿ Reduces direct health care costs by $9.9 billion.
✿ Saves $33.4 billion in indirect costs.10
Unfortunately, only 56% of 2 year olds in Kane County received the recommended vaccinations in 2010.
Outbreaks of communicable disease lead to increased absenteeism in workplaces and schools and increased healthcare costs. A robust healthcare system in Kane County working to prevent, identify early, and treat communicable diseases is critical to reducing the burden of communicable disease.
Why is it important for us to focus on poor social and emotional wellness?
Mental disorders are among the most common causes of disability. The resulting disease burden of mental illness is among the highest of all diseases.
6 . P o o r s o C i a l & e m o t i o n a l W e l l n e s s
Adequate Immunization for 24 - 35 Month Olds6
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
02005 2006 2007 2009 2010
KAne illinois
perC
ent
of
reC
ord
s As
sess
ed
KAne illinois us
Elevated Blood Lead Levels in Children6
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
02004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
perC
entA
ge
of
Ch
ild
ren
tes
ted
25
20
15
10
5
01997- 2001
1998-2002
1999-2003
2000-2004
2001- 2005
2003- 2007
rAte
per
1,00
0 li
ve B
irth
s
KAne white hispAniC AfriCAn AmeriCAn
20
15
10
5
02003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
KAne white AfriCAn AmeriCAn
hispAniC
perC
ent
of
live
Bir
ths
hp2010 2015 goAl
Kane Adults Reporting Their Mental Health Was Not Good 14 or More Days in Last 30 Days5a
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0north CentrAl south KAne
perC
ent
of
Adu
lt p
opu
lAti
on
Kane Adults Reporting Usually or Always Getting Social/Emotional Support5a
86
85
84
83
82
81
80north CentrAl south KAne
perC
ent
of
Adu
lt p
opu
lAti
on
( c o n t i n u e d ) Tuberculosis Trends, 2000 to 20106
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
02000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
KAne illinois
rAte
per
100,
000
il exCluding ChiCAgo
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C O m m U N i T Y h E A LT h i m p r O v E m E N T p L A N p r i O r i T i E S & S T r AT E g i E SThe Kane County Community Health Improvement Plan is a comprehensive set
of policy and program recommendations for our community based on the most up
to date information. It identifies areas where we can have the largest impact on
improving the quality of life for all Kane resi dents — particularly the most vulnerable
residents of our community — by reducing preventable sickness and death. Each
priority area is equally important in improving our health and well-being. All priorities
have goals and measures for improvement over the next five years. These will be
tracked and reported each year.
Support health behaviorS that promote Well-being anD prevent DiSeaSe
1. Reduce tobacco use and exposure to environmental tobacco smoke.
2. Increase access to, and consumption of, fresh fruits and vegetables.
3. Coordinate the effective communication of tailored, accurate and actionable health information to Kane County residents across their lifespan.
4. Create environments that prevent excessive consumption of alcohol.
1P r i o r i ty
increaSe acceSS to high Quality, holiStic preventive anD treatment ServiceS acroSS the health care SyStem
1. Increase the proportion of residents of all ages that have regular, ongoing sources of medical and dental care.
2. Increase the proportion of residents of all ages who receive appropriate, evidence-based clinical preventive services.
3. Focus culturally appropriate outreach and engagement efforts to eliminate racial disparities in health outcomes, especially in infant mortality.
4. Enhance systems to support the prevention, early identification and treatment of communicable diseases in the community.
5. Enhance systems to support the prevention, early identification and evidence-based treatment of mental health conditions.
2P r i o r i ty
Support & create health promoting neighborhooDS, toWnS & citieS
promote Social, economic anD eDucational environmentS that optimize health
1. Increase the availability and variety of high quality, safe and affordable housing and compact, mixed use developments.
2. Institute “complete streets” types of policies to ensure that roadways are designed and operated with all users in mind - including bicyclists, public transportation vehicles and riders, and pedestrians of all ages and abilities.
3. Assure access to safe playgrounds, parks, trails and open space.
4. Assure access to safe food and clean and safe water and air.
1. Increase the proportion of children who have high-quality early developmental support, especially in child care and education.
2. Increase the proportion of Kane County young people that complete high school education.
3. Increase the job skills and readiness of Kane County residents that are unemployed.
3P r i o r i t y
4P r i o r i t y
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S U p p O r T h E A LT h B E h Av i O r S T h AT p r O m O T E W E L L-B E i N g & p r E v E N T D i S E A S E1
P r i o r i ty
Obesity, diabetes, and heart disease are
serious national health issues shared by
persons of all ages, ethnicity, and income.
A holistic and natural approach to a more
active lifestyle, including changes in what
we eat and how it’s prepared, will promote
an overall healthy way of living.
The Sherman Natural Prairie and
Community Garden, on the grounds of
Sherman Hospital in Elgin, supports health
behaviors that promote well-being by
increasing access to and consumption of
fresh fruits and vegetables, which helps
people follow healthy diets.
Hospital employees, volunteers, and
physicians now grow fresh, chemical-free
food for themselves and their families.
Gardening encourages physical activity, as
well as promoting healthy eating habits.
All levels of gardeners are welcome to
participate in growing their own food in
this natural environment while making
new gardening friendships that will grow
from season to season. Sherman Health is
honored to be committed to the health of
its employees, volunteers, physicians and
their families, as well as the members of
the community which it serves.
Gardeners choose their plots and
vegetables, which they will tend to during
the entire growing season. Gardeners
learn how to prepare and maintain the
soil and how to plant and care for crops.
They also learn to control insects, weeds
and plant diseases without the use of
chemicals. Staff, volunteers and physicians
from Sherman Hospital provide leadership,
education, coordination and support
for the gardening activities. Sherman’s
Dieticians bring balance to the table with
meal plans, recipes, food preparation
techniques, and weight loss ideas. By
being an active gardener, participants gain
strength and mobility by following the
gardening body mechanics provided by
Sherman’s Physical Therapists.
The Sherman Natural Prairie and
Community Garden is chemical free.
The use of herbicides, pesticides, and
fertilizers is not permitted. By maintaining
a natural landscape, we ensure that nature
is in balance, which provides a healthy
habitat for the wildlife. If nature is in a
healthful balance, so are we.
B r i g ht S p o tShErmAN gArDENS FOr STAFF, vOLUNTEErS, AND phYSiCiANS
reduce tobacco use and exposure to environmental tobacco smoke.
The percentage of the adult population
who are current smokers represents the
extent of health risk in a community related
to tobacco use. Measuring the prevalence
of tobacco use in the population can alert
communities to potential adverse health
outcomes in the future and can be valuable
for assessing the need for cessation
programs or the effectiveness of existing
programs.
Measure: Percentage of Kane County adults
(over age 18) who report being current
smokers. Current smoking was defined as
having smoked at least 100 cigarettes in a
lifetime and still smoking some days or
every day.
2011 Baseline: 12% of Kane County adults
2016 Goal: 9% of Kane County adults
increase access to, and consumption of, fresh fruits and vegetables.
Access to and availability of healthier foods
can help people follow healthful diets. For
example, better access to retail venues that
sell healthier options may have a positive
impact on a person’s diet; these venues
may be less available in low-income or rural
neighborhoods.
Measure: Percentage of Kane County adults
and children who report eating at least five
servings of fruits and vegetables per day.
2011 Baseline: 14.4% of adults
25.5% of children
2016 Goal: 17.3% of adults
30.6% of children
Coordinate the effective communication of tailored, accurate and actionable health information to Kane County residents across their lifespan.
Effective use of communication and
technology by health care and public
health professionals can bring about an
age of patient- and public-centered health
information and services. By strategically
combining health IT tools and effective
health communication processes, there is the
potential to:
✿ Improve health care quality and safety.
✿ Increase the efficiency of health care and
public health service delivery.
✿ Improve the public health information
infrastructure.
✿ Support care in the community and
at home.
✿ Facilitate clinical and consumer
decision-making.
✿ Build health skills and knowledge.
Create environments that prevent excessive consumption of alcohol.
Excessive drinking is a risk factor for a
number of adverse health outcomes such
as alcohol poisoning, hypertension, acute
myocardial infarction, sexually transmitted
infections, unintended pregnancy, fetal
alcohol syndrome, sudden infant death
syndrome, suicide, interpersonal violence,
and motor vehicle crashes.
Measure: The percent of the adult
population that reports consuming more
than 4 (women) or 5 (men) alcoholic
beverages on a single occasion in the
past 30 days.
2011 Baseline: 27.6% of adults
2016 Goal: 22% of adults
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iNCrEASE ACCESS TO high QUALiTY, hOLiSTiC prEvENTivE & TrEATmENT SErviCES ACrOSS ThE hEALTh CArE SYSTEm
B r i g ht S p o tBrighT SpOTS –AmEriCAN CANCEr SOCiET Y/CANCEr CArE CENTEr
At The Center for Cancer Care at Sherman
Health, we come together every day to
build powerful partnerships — with patients,
clinicians and community — to provide
leading-edge clinical services, and the
invaluable emotional support that guides
patients through every aspect of care.
We’ve joined forces with the American
Cancer Society (ACS) to provide our
patients and their families with powerful
resources and support that help them
navigate their journey through treatment
and beyond. Together, the people and
programs that make this partnership
possible make an incredible impact on the
lives of those they touch.
Our American Cancer Society-sponsored
services include:
•SunriseLifeCenter—Inpartnership
with the Sherman Hospital Auxiliary,
they provide free wigs, hats, turbans
and scarves to patients, along with
complementary fitting and styling by
trained ACS beauticians in the Sunrise Life
Center at The Center for Cancer Care at
Sherman Health.
•VolunteerNavigators—Inpartnership
with the Volunteer Department at Sherman
Hospital, volunteer navigators connect
patients and families with important
cancer education and resources.
•PatientResourceCenter—Aroom
designed for patients, caregivers and their
families that’s equipped with a lending
library stocked with information on all
types of cancer and local support services,
along with computers for members of the
community to use in their research.
focus culturally appropriate outreach and engagement efforts to eliminate racial disparities in health outcomes, especially in infant mortality.
Health disparities are differences in health
outcomes experienced by racial, ethnic
or socioeconomic groups in a population.
Health disparities reflect social conditions
and inequities experienced by these groups.
Infant mortality has long been known to be
the best single measure of the health of a
population, group or community because it
is associated with maternal health, quality of
and access to medical care, socioeconomic
conditions, and public health practices.
Measure: African American infant
mortality rate per 1,000 live births
(5-year average)
2011 Baseline: 12.2 deaths per 1,000
live births (2003-2007)
2016 Goal: 9.8 deaths per 1,000
live births
increase the proportion of residents of all ages who receive appropriate, evidence-based clinical preventive services.
Hospitalization for diagnoses amenable to
outpatient services suggests that the quality
of care provided in the outpatient setting
was less than ideal. The measure may also
represent the population’s tendency to
overuse the hospital as a main source of
care.
Vaccine-preventable diseases have a
costly impact, resulting in doctor’s visits,
hospitalizations, and premature deaths. Sick
children can also cause parents to lose time
from work. Vaccines are among the most
cost-effective clinical preventive services
and are a core component of any preventive
services package. Childhood immunization
programs provide a very high return on
investment.
Measures: Hospitalization rate for diabetes
per 100,000 residents
The percent of two-year olds who receive
age-appropriate immunizations
2011 Baseline: 138 hospitalizations
for diabetes per
100,000 residents
56% of two-year olds
received age-appropriate
immunizations
2016 Goal: 100 hospitalizations for
diabetes per 100,000
residents
75% of two-year olds
receive age-appropriate
immunizations
enhance systems to support the prevention, early identification and evidence-based treatment of mental health conditions.
Mental health and physical health are closely
connected. Mental health plays a major role
in people’s ability to maintain good physical
health. Mental illnesses, such as depression
and anxiety, affect people’s ability to
participate in health-promoting behaviors. In
turn, problems with physical health, such as
chronic diseases, can have a serious impact
on mental health and decrease a person’s
ability to participate in treatment and
recovery.
Measure: Percentage of adults reporting
poor mental health. Data represent adults
who reported having poor mental health for
14 or more of the last 30 days.
2011 Baseline: 9% of adults
2016 Goal: 7% of adults
enhance systems to support the prevention, early identification and treatment of communicable diseases in the community.
The infectious disease public health
infrastructure, which carries out disease
surveillance at the federal, state, and local
levels, is an essential tool in the fight against
newly emerging and re-emerging infectious
diseases.
Measure: The number of new cases
(Incidence) of Tuberculosis in Kane County
per 100,000 residents.
2011 Baseline: 6 confirmed cases
per 100,000 residents
2016 Goal: 2 confirmed cases
per 100,000 residents
increase the proportion of residents of all ages that have regular, ongoing sources of medical and dental care.
Improving health care services depends in
part on ensuring that people have a usual
and ongoing source of care. People with
a usual source of care have better health
outcomes and fewer disparities and costs.
Measure: The percent of adult population
that reports having a personal doctor or
health care provider.
2011 Baseline: 83.6% of adults
2016 Goal: 88% of adults
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S U p p O r T & C r E AT E h E A LT h- p r O m O T i N g N E i g h B O r h O O D S , T O W N S & C i T i E S
B r i g ht S p o tShErmAN hOSpiTAL – gEOThErmAL L AKE & WALKiNg pATh
Distance marker signs have been posted
around the lake (distance around the
entire lake is 3/4 mile) to help track how
far you’re walking. you can also use a free
online MyStart! Tracker tool from the AHA.
Here’s instructions on how to sign up.
www.startwalkingnow.org/registration.jsp
Sherman is proud to be recognized as
a Fit-Friendly Company. Fit-Friendly
Companies are recognized by the
American Heart Association as employers
who go above and beyond when it comes
to their employees’ health.
increase the availability and variety of high quality, safe and affordable housing and compact, mixed use developments.
Lead exposure can result in lasting
impairment of a child’s development and
behavior such as decreased IQ and attention
span and increased risk for delinquent
behavior.
Measure: Percent of children under
six years with elevated blood lead levels
2011 Baseline: 1.0% of children less than 6
years old tested have elevated
lead levels in their blood
2016 Goal: 0.65% of children less than
6 years old tested will have
elevated lead levels in
their blood
institute “complete streets” types of policies to ensure that roadways are designed and operated with all users in mind - including bicyclists, public transportation vehicles and riders, and pedestrians of all ages and abilities.
Most weight loss occurs because of
decreased caloric intake. However, evidence
shows the only way to maintain weight loss
is to be engaged in regular physical activity.
Most importantly, physical activity reduces
risks of cardiovascular disease and diabetes
beyond that produced by weight reduction
alone.
Measures: The percent of Kane County adults
who meet the recommended level of physical
activity. The percent of Kane County adults
who are considered obese as measured by
their Body Mass Index (BMI).
2011 Baseline: 53.5% of adults meet physical
activity recommendations
29.4% of adults are
considered obese
2016 Goal: 64% of adults meet physical
activity recommendations
26% of adults are considered
obese
assure access to safe playgrounds, parks, trails and open space.
Physical activity is an important part of
regular family life. Studies have shown that
lifestyles learned as children are much more
likely to stay with a person into adulthood.
If sports and physical activities are a
family priority, they will provide children
and parents with a strong foundation for a
lifetime of health.
Measure: The percentage of Kane County
children considered obese as calculated by
their BMI.
2011 Baseline: 21.8% of children
are considered obese
2016 Goal: 18.5% of children
are considered obese
assure access to safe food and clean and safe water and air.
Foodborne diseases affect tens of millions
of people and kill thousands in the United
States each year. They also cause billions of
dollars in healthcare-related and industry
costs annually.
Measure: The number of foodborne
outbreaks identified in Kane County.
2011 Baseline: 3 confirmed foodborne
outbreaks in 2011
2016 Goal: 0 confirmed foodborne
outbreaks
Step your way into fitness... Sherman’s new
beautiful geothermal lake and walking path is
a perfect location to take a walk. Sherman has
teamed up with the American Heart Association’s
(AHA) Start! program to promote improved health
through walking.
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p r O m O T E S O C i A L , E C O N O m i C A N D E D U C AT i O N A L E N v i r O N m E N T S T h AT O p T i m i z E h E A LT h
a) 2011 b) 2010 c) 2009 d) 2008 e) 2007
Success, as they say, breeds success. The
Kane County Home Visitation Collaborative
(HVC) is proving itself to have all the right
ingredients to really make a difference. This
is how it works: The HVC came to life in Kane
County in 2000 to build coordination among
home visitation programs serving low income
families. This was a time of great system
development in Kane County, spurred by the
success of the Perinatal Committee and the
All Our Kids (AOK) Network.
The HVC has become a collaborative group
that pools efforts and resources at the
system level. It promotes social, economic
and educational environments that optimize
health and increases the proportion of
children able to receive early developmental
support. A centralized referral process uses
Family Case Management (FCM) intake
appointments with expectant mothers as a
key point through which 95% of Medicaid-
eligible mothers enter the Early Childhood
System.
Since the need for home visitation is so great
and the resources so few, the HVC goal is
to assure that all home visitation programs
receive adequate referrals to always stay full
and to avoid any duplication of services. The
success of the HVC led it to be an awardee of
a Maternal, Infant and Early Childhood Home
Visiting Program (MIECHVP) grant. Through
funding from the U.S. Department of Health
and Human Services and Health Resources
and Services Administration (HRSA), the
Illinois Department of Human Services is
implementing MIECHVP in six communities
across the State, including Elgin in Kane
County.
MIECHVP is designed to use evidence-
based home visitation as a strategy to (1)
strengthen and improve the programs and
activities carried out under Title V; (2) to
improve coordination of services for at-risk
communities; and (3) to identify and provide
comprehensive services to improve outcomes
for families who reside in at-risk communities.
The grant is jointly administered at the
federal level by HRSA and the Administration
for Children and Families (ACF). Illinois
agencies are required to implement one
of the following federally approved home
visiting models: Early Head Start – Home
Based, Healthy Families America, Parents as
Teachers and Nurse Family Partnership.
The HVC is formed by Healthy Families, Nurse
Family Partnership, Parents as Teachers
programs in Elgin and Aurora, Early Head
Start, the Day One Network Child and Family
Connections, FCM, and High Risk Infant
Follow Up Program. By uniting efforts,
members achieve more than any one program
could working alone
B r i g ht S p o thOmE viSiTATiON COLL ABOrATivE
1) US Census Bureau
2) IL Department of Employment Security
3) Heartland Alliance
4) IL State Board of Education
5) Kane County Health Department
6) IL Department of Public Health
7) Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
8) Woodstock Institute
9) County Health Rankings
10) “Immunizations and Infectious Diseases” HealthyPeo-ple.gov http://www.healthypeople.gov/2020/topicsob-jectives2020/overview.aspx?topicid=23
11) Overcoming Obstacles to Health. Report From the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation to the Commission to Build a Healthier America
12) CDC Pediatric Nutrition Surveillance
N/A - Data not available
increase the proportion of children who have high-quality early developmental support, especially in child care and education.
Evidence shows that experiences in the first
years of life are extremely important for a
child’s healthy development and lifelong
learning. How a child develops during
this time affects future cognitive, social,
emotional, and physical development, which
influences school readiness and later success
in life. Research on a number of adult health
and medical conditions points to predisease
pathways that have their beginnings in early
and middle childhood.
Measure: This measure is not finalized and is
under development. The intended measure
will be based on the kindergarten readiness
assessment currently being developed in
Illinois.
increase the proportion of Kane County young people that complete high school education.
The relationship between more education
and improved health outcomes is well known,
with years of formal education correlating
strongly with improved work and economic
opportunities, reduced psychosocial stress,
and healthier lifestyles.
Measure: High school graduation rate,
reported as the percent of the county’s
ninth-grade cohort in public schools that
graduates from high school in four years.
2011 Baseline: 87.1%
Range: 68.7%-96%
2016 Goal: 90%
increase the job skills and readiness of Kane County residents that are unemployed.
While employment has been associated
with health improvements, unemployment
has been linked with declines in health
status. Unemployment may lead to physical
health responses ranging from self-reported
physical illness to mortality, especially
suicide. It has also been shown to lead to
an increase in unhealthy behaviors related
to alcohol and tobacco consumption, diet,
exercise, and other health-related behaviors,
which in turn can lead to increased risk for
disease or mortality.
Measure: The percent of the civilian labor
force, age 16 and older, in Kane County that
is unemployed but seeking work. Data is the
most recent calendar year annual estimate
for unemployment.
2011 Baseline: 10.3% (2010 annual estimate)
2016 Goal: 5.4%
Comprehensive Communit y Assessment 2011
KaneCoHealthwww.facebook.com/kanehealth
This report was created by the Kane County Health Department for Sherman Hospital.
Data was collected and analyzed by the health department. The 2011 Community Health
Assessment was jointly funded by Delnor Hospital, Provena Mercy Medical Center, Provena
Saint Joseph Hospital, Rush-Copley Medical Center, Sherman Hospital, the United Way of
Elgin, the Fox Valley United Way and the INC Board.
years of service
For more information about the Kane County Health Department, please visit our website: www.kanehealth.com
Sherman Hospital, 1425 N. Randall Road, Elgin, IL 60123
Main: 847-742-9800 | Class Registration & Physician Referral: 800-397-9000
www.ShermanHealth.com
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