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    CompTIA 220-601

    CompTIAA+ EssentialsExam

    Q&Awithexplanations

    Version 4.0

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    ImportantNote, PleaseReadCarefully

    OtherTestKingproducts

    A) OfflineTestingengine

    UsetheofflineTestingengineproducttopracticethequestionsinanexamenvironment.

    B) StudyGuide (notavailableforallexams)

    Buildafoundationofknowledgewhichwillbeusefulalsoafterpassingtheexam.

    LatestVersion

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    TableofContents

    Topic 1, PersonalComputerComponents (70 Questions) 44

    Part 1: Identifythefundamentalprinciplesofusingpersonalcomputers 44

    Part 2: Install, configure, optimizeandupgradepersonalcomputercomponents 4141

    Part 3: Identifytools, diagnosticproceduresandtroubleshootingtechniquesforpersonal45

    45

    computercomponents 4545

    Part 4: Performpreventivemaintenanceonpersonalcomputercomponents 5555

    Topic 2, LaptopsandPortableDevices (28 Questions) 5858

    Part 1: Identifythefundamentalprinciplesofusinglaptopsandportabledevices 5858

    Part 2: Install, configure, optimizeandupgradelaptopsandportabledevices 6464

    Part 3: Identifytools, basicdiagnosticproceduresandtroubleshootingtechniquesforlaptopsandportabledevices 6565

    Part 4: Performpreventivemaintenanceonlaptopsandportabledevices 6868

    Topic 3, OperatingSystems - unlessotherwisenoted, operatingsystemsreferredtowithin

    includeMicrosoftWindows 2000, XPProfessional, XPHomeandMediaCenter. (50

    Questions) 7171

    Part 1: Identifythefundamentalsofusingoperatingsystems 7171

    Part 2: Install, configure, optimizeandupgradeoperatingsystems - referencesto

    upgradingfromWindows 95 andNTmaybemade 8585

    Part 3: Identifytools, diagnosticproceduresandtroubleshootingtechniquesforoperating

    systems 9292Part 4: Performpreventivemaintenanceonoperatingsystems 101101

    Topic 4, PrintersandScanners (29 Questions) 101101

    Part 1: Identifythefundamentalprinciplesofusingprintersandscanners 101101

    Part 2: Identifybasicconceptsofinstalling, configuring, optimizingandupgrading

    printersandscanners 108108

    Part 3: Identifytools, basicdiagnosticproceduresandtroubleshootingtechniquesfor

    printersandscanners 111111

    Topic 5, Networks (47 Questions) 116116

    Part 1: Identifythefundamentalprinciplesofnetworks 116116

    Part 2: Install, configure, optimizeandupgradenetworks 137137

    Part 3: Identifytools, diagnosticproceduresandtroubleshootingtechniquesfornetworks140

    140

    Topic 6, Security (21 Questions) 145145

    Part 1: Identifythefundamentalprinciplesofsecurity 145145

    Part 2: Install, configure, upgradeandoptimizesecurity 157157

    Part 3: Identifytool, diagnosticproceduresandtroubleshootingtechniquesforsecurity158

    158

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    Part 4: Performpreventivemaintenanceforcomputersecurity 158158

    Topic 7, SafetyandEnvironmentalIssues (6 Questions) 159159

    Part 1: Describetheaspectsandimportanceofsafetyandenvironmentalissues 159159

    Part 2: IdentifypotentialhazardsandimplementpropersafetyproceduresincludingESD

    precautionsandprocedures, safeworkenvironmentandequipmenthandling (2

    Questions) 160160

    Part 3: Identifyproperdisposalproceduresforbatteries, displaydevicesandchemical

    solventsandcans (1 Question) 161161

    Topic 8, CommunicationandProfessionalism (11 Questions) 162162

    Part 1: Usegoodcommunicationskillsincludinglisteningandtact /discretion, when

    communicatingwithcustomersandcolleagues 162162

    Part 2: Usejob-relatedprofessionalbehaviorincludingnotationofprivacy, confidentiality

    andrespectforthecustomerandcustomers' property 164164

    Totalnumberofquestions: 262

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    Topic 1, PersonalComputerComponents (70 Questions)

    Part 1: Identifythefundamentalprinciplesofusingpersonalcomputers

    A: Identifythenames, purposesandcharacteristicsofstoragedevices (4 Questions)

    QUESTIONNO: 1

    WhichofthefollowingareSCSItypesthatallowfor 16 devices, includingthe

    adapter, tobeconnectedonasinglesharedcable?

    A. UltraWideSCSI

    B. FastSCSI

    C. UltraSCSI

    D. FastWideSCSI

    E. Ultra 2 SCSI

    Answer: A, D

    Explanation: WideSCSIbusessupport 16 devices, ratherthanthe 8 devices

    specifiedinregularSCSI.

    IncorrectAnswers:

    B:FastSCSIsupportsamaximumofeightdevices.

    C:UltraSCSIiscapableofsupportingamaximumofeightdevices.

    E:Ultra 2 SCSIcanonlysupport 8 devices.

    Reference:

    JamesG. JonesandCraigLandes, A+ ExamCram 2 (2ndEdition), QUEPublishing,

    Indianapolis, 2003, p. 326.

    QUESTIONNO: 2

    WhichofthefollowingistheSCSIIDnumbergenerallyrecommendedforthe

    CD- ROM?

    A. ID 0.

    B. ID 5.

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    C. ID 2.

    D. ID 3.

    Answer: D

    Explanation: Everyotherdevicecanbesettoanynumberaslongasit'snotinuse.

    ItisarecommendedpracticeinITcommunitytosettheSCSIIDnumberfor

    CD- ROMdrivesto 3.

    IncorrectAnswers:

    A:Settingthebootable (orfirst) harddisktoID 0 istheacceptedITcommunity

    recommendation.

    B:ID 3 wouldbethebetterchoicetoassigntotheCD-ROMdrive.

    C:ID 2 isusuallysetasidefortheFloppydrive.

    Reference:

    DavidGrothandDanNewland, A+ CompleteStudyGuide (2ndEdition), Sybex,

    Alameda, CA, 2001, p. 183.

    QUESTIONNO: 3

    WhatdoyoucallthepartofaCD- ROMdrive'sheadassemblythatmovesacross

    thedisktoreadit?

    A. Read/WriteActuator.

    B. TheMechanicalFrame.

    C. TheHeadActuator.

    D. TheDiskSpindle.

    Answer: C

    QUESTIONNO: 4

    ThenewTestKing.comtraineetechnicianwantstoknowwhichofthefollowinghas

    atransferrateof40 MBpsandamaximumcablelengthof12 meters. Howwillyou

    reply?

    A. SCSI-2

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    B. Ultra 2 SCSI

    C. UltraWideSCSI

    D. FastSCSI

    E. UltraSCSI

    F. FastWideSCSI

    Answer: B

    Explanation: Ultra2 SCSI (8-bit) iscapableof40MB/stransfers, withamaximum

    cablelengthof12 meters (39 feet) , alsousedthesameconnectorsasFast-10.

    IncorrectAnswers:

    A:SCSI 2 hasatransferrateof5Mbpsandamaximumcablelengthof6 meters

    C:UltraWideSCSIhasatransferrateof40Mbpsandamaximumcablelengthof1.5

    metersD:FastSCSIhasatransferrateof10Mbpsandamaximumcablelengthof3 meters

    E:UltraSCSIhasatransferrateof20Mbpsandamaximumcablelengthof3 meters

    F:FastWideSCSIhasatransferrateof20Mbpsandamaximumcablelengthof1.5

    meters

    Reference:

    JamesG. JonesandCraigLandes, A+ ExamCram 2 (2ndEdition), QUEPublishing,

    Indianapolis, 2003, p. 327.

    B: Identifythenames, purposesandcharacteristicsofmotherboards (7 Questions)

    QUESTIONNO: 1

    Identifytheformfactorofthefollowingmotherboard.

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    A. BTXB. AT

    C. NLX

    D. ATX

    Answer: B

    QUESTIONNO: 2WhichofthefollowingBESTdescribesthedifferencebetweenthe "baby" ATand

    ATXmotherboards?

    A. The "baby" ATmotherboardallowsfortheinstallationofmorethantwofull-length

    expansioncardswhereastheATXmotherboardallowsforonlyoneortwo.

    B.

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    Theprocessor, memory, andexpansionslotsareallinlinewitheachotherona "baby"

    ATmotherboard, whereastheATXmotherboardhastheprocessorandmemoryslotsat

    rightanglestotheexpansioncards.

    C. TheATXmotherboardallowsfortheinstallationofmorethantwofull-length

    expansioncards, whereasthe "baby" ATallowsforonlyoneortwo.

    D. The "baby" ATmotherboardhasa 20-pinpowerconnectorwhiletheATXhasa 12-pin

    powerconnector.

    Answer: B, C

    Explanation: OntheATmotherboards theprocessor, memory, andexpansionslots

    areallinlinewitheachother. Becausetheprocessorandmemorywereinlinewith

    theexpansionslots, onlyoneortwofull- lengthcardscouldbeused. Also, the

    processorwasfarfromthepowersupply'scoolingfanandwouldthereforetendto

    overheatunlessaheatsinkorprocessorfanwasdirectlyattachedtoit. Toovercomethelimitations ofthe "baby" ATdesign, theATXmotherboardwasdesigned. The

    ATXhastheprocessorandmemoryslotsatrightanglestotheexpansioncards.

    Thisputstheprocessorandmemoryinlinewiththefanoutputofthepowersupply,

    allowingtheprocessortoruncooler. And, becausethosecomponents arenotinline

    withtheexpansioncards, youcaninstallfull- lengthexpansioncardsinanATX

    motherboardmachine.

    IncorrectAnswers:

    A:Becausetheprocessorandmemorywereinlinewiththeexpansionslots, onlyoneor

    twofull-lengthcardscouldbeused. Also, theprocessorwasfarfromthepowersupply'scoolingfanandwouldthereforetendtooverheatunlessaheatsinkorprocessorfanwas

    directlyattachedtoit.

    D:TheATXmotherboardhasa 20-pinpowerconnectorthatacceptsasinglepower

    connectorwhiletheATmotherboardhasa 12-pinpowerconnectorfortheP8 andP9

    connectors.

    Reference:

    DavidGrothandDanNewland, A+ CompleteStudyGuide (2ndEdition), Sybex,

    Alameda, CA, 2001, p. 61

    QUESTIONNO: 3

    WhatisclockspeedoftheAGPx8 expansionslot?

    A. 66 MHz

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    B. 133 MHz

    C. 266 MHz

    D. 533 MHz

    Answer: D

    Explanation: TheAGPx8 hasaclockspeedof533 MHzandhasatransferrateof

    about 2.1GB/s.

    IncorrectAnswers:

    A:TheoriginalspecificationforAGP (AGPx1) hasaclockspeedof66 MHz.

    B:AGPx2 hasaclockspeedof133 MHz.

    C:AGPx4 hasaclockspeedof266 MHz.

    Reference:JamesG. JonesandCraigLandes, A+ ExamCram 2 (2ndEdition), QUEPublishing,

    Indianapolis, 2003, p. 236.

    QUESTIONNO: 4 HOTSPOT

    WhereonthefollowingexhibitwouldyouinsertRandomAccessMemory (RAM) ?

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    Answer:

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    Explanation: OnanATXmotherboard, theRAMexpansionslotsarelocatedat 90

    totheISAandPCIexpansionslots. Theycanalsobeidentifiedbytheirretainingclips.

    References:

    DavidGrothandDanNewland, A+ CompleteStudyGuide (2ndEdition), Sybex,

    Alameda, CA, 2001, pp. 63-72.

    QUESTIONNO: 5

    Whichofthefollowingcomponents onthemotherboardusuallyhousetheIDE

    connectors?

    A. PCIbus.

    B. NorthBridge.

    C. ISAbus.

    D. SouthBridge.

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    Answer: D

    Explanation: TheSouthBridgeisgenerallyusedforslowerdevicessuchasUSB

    ports, IDEdrives, andISAslots.

    IncorrectAnswers:

    A:ThePCIbusisasortofbridgebetweentheprocessorandISAbus.

    B:TheNorthBridgeisgenerallyusedforhigh-speedinterfacecards, suchasvideo

    accelerators, SynchronousRAM (SRAM), andmemory.

    C:TheISAbusdoesnothousetheIDEconnectors.

    Reference:

    JamesG. JonesandCraigLandes, A+ ExamCram 2 (2ndEdition), QUEPublishing,

    Indianapolis, 2003, p. 80.

    QUESTIONNO: 6 HOTSPOT

    WhereonthefollowingexhibitwouldyouinsertCentralProcessingUnit (CPU) ?

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    Answer:

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    Explanation: TheCPUisusuallywhiteincolor, squareshaped, hasaretaininglevel

    andanumberofpins.

    References:

    DavidGrothandDanNewland, A+ CompleteStudyGuide (2ndEdition), Sybex,

    Alameda, CA, 2001, pp. 63-72.

    QUESTIONNO: 7

    Whenatechnicianupgradesfirmwareonamotherboardhehasto ______.

    A. flashtheBIOS

    B. replacetheCMOSchip

    C. replacetheBIOS

    D. resettheCMOS

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    Answer: A

    C: Identifythenames, purposesandcharacteristicsofpowersupplies (2 Questions)

    QUESTIONNO: 1

    Inwhichofthefollowingistheoutputfromapowersupplyrated?

    A. Voltage.

    B. Watts.

    C. Hertz.

    D. Ohms.

    Answer: B

    QUESTIONNO: 2

    WhenconnectingthepowercableofanATpowersupplytothemotherboard, which

    twowiresonthepowerconnectors (P8/P9) shouldbetogether?

    A. Thegreenwires.

    B. Thewhitewires.C. Theblackwires.

    D. Thebrownwires.

    Answer: C

    D: Identifythenamespurposesandcharacteristicsofprocessor /CPUs (2 Questions)

    QUESTIONNO: 1

    Whichofthefollowingsocketsareusedfora 3.4 GHzPentium 4 processor?

    A. Socket 423

    B. Socket 462

    C. Socket 478

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    D. Socket 754

    E. SocketA

    Answer: C

    Explanation: Socket 478 isatypeofCPUsocketusedforIntel'sPentium 4 and

    CeleronseriesCPUs.

    IncorrectAnswers:

    A:Socket 423 isaCPUsocketthatwasusedforthefirstPentium 4 processorsbasedon

    theWillamettecore. However, itwasshort-livedasitquicklybecameapparentthatithad

    inadequateelectricaldesign, whichwouldhavenotallowedmanyclock-speedrisesabove

    2.0 GHz. ItwasreplacedbySocket 478.

    B, E:SocketA (alsoknownasSocket 462) istheCPUsocketusedforAMDprocessors

    rangingfromtheAthlonK7 totheAthlonXP 3200+, andAMDbudgetprocessorsincludingtheDuronandSempron.

    D:Socket 754 isaCPUsocketoriginallydevelopedbyAMDtosucceeditspowerful

    AthlonXPplatform (Socket 462, alsoreferredtoasSocketA).

    QUESTIONNO: 2

    HowcanHyperThreadingbedisabledona 2.8 GHzPentium 4 system?

    A. DisableHyperThreadinginthesystemBIOS.B. DisableHyperThreadingintheDeviceManager.

    C. DisableHyperThreadingonthemotherboard.

    D. APentium 2.8 GHzCPUdoesnotsupportHyperThreading

    Answer: A

    TodisableHyper-Threading:

    PressF9 atPOSTtoenterROM-BasedSetupUtility (RBSU)

    FromtheMainMenu, selectAdvancedOptions

    FromtheAdvancedOptionsmenu, selectHyper-Threading

    SelectDisabled.

    E: Identifythenames, purposesandcharacteristicsofmemory (6 Questions)

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    QUESTIONNO: 1

    ThenewTestKing.comtraineetechnicianwantstoknowwhichmemorymodule

    typesareaspecialization ofDDRSDRAMandSynchronousGraphics RAM

    (SGRAM) . Howwillyoureply?

    A. EDODRAM

    B. VRAM

    C. Standard (FPM) DRAM

    D. SGRAM

    Answer: D

    Explanation: SynchronousGraphics RAM (SGRAM) makesuseofveryfast

    memorytransfersandincorporatesspecificdesignchangesforcertainacceleration

    featuresbuiltintovideocards.

    IncorrectAnswers:

    A, B, C:EDO, VRAMandStandard (FPM) DRAMmoduleswerecreatedandarenota

    specializationofDDRSDRAMorSGRAM.

    References:

    JamesG. JonesandCraigLandes, A+ ExamCram 2 (Exams 220-301 and 220-302),

    SecondEdition, QUE, Alameda, CA, 2004, p. 134

    QUESTIONNO: 2

    WhichofthefollowingRAMmodulesrequired 8 nsDRAMchipsandwascapable

    ofoperatingat 125MHz?

    A. PC66

    B. PC100

    C. PC133

    D. PC800

    Answer: B

    Explanation: ThePC100 SDRAMmodulesrequired 8 nsDRAMchipsandwas

    capableofoperatingat 125MHz, theSDRAMmodulespriortothePC100 standard

    usedeither 83MHzchips (12 ns) or 100MHzchipsat 10 ns.

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    IncorrectAnswers:

    A:ThePC66 chipranataclockspeedof66 MHz.

    C:ThePC133 chipranataclockspeedof133 MHz.

    D:ThePC800 chipranataclockspeedof800 MHz.

    References:

    JamesG. JonesandCraigLandes, A+ ExamCram 2 (Exams 220-301 and 220-302),

    SecondEdition, QUE, Alameda, CA, 2004, p. 116

    QUESTIONNO: 3

    Whichtwoofthefollowingdescribesthenumberofpinsnormallyassociatedwith

    DualInlineMemoryModules (DIMMs) ? (SelectTWO.)

    A. 30

    B. 72

    C. 144

    D. 168

    E. 184

    Answer: D, E

    Explanation: DIMMsareavailablein 168and 184pinversions .

    IncorrectAnswers:

    A:SingleInlineMemoryModules (SIMMs) comein 30 and 72 pinversions.

    B:SingleInlineMemoryModules (SIMMs) andSmallOutlineDIMMs (SODIMMs)

    comein 72 pinversions.

    C:SmallOutlineDIMMs (SODIMMs) comein 72, 144, and 200 pinversions.

    Reference:

    DavidGrothandDanNewland, A+ CompleteStudyGuide (2ndEdition), Sybex,

    Alameda, CA, 2001, pp. 65-67, 120-122.

    QUESTIONNO: 4

    Whichofthefollowingmemorymodulesmustbeinstalledinpairs?

    A. 72-pinSIMMs

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    B. 168-pinDIMMs

    C. 184-pinDIMMs.

    D. 184-pinRIMMs.

    Answer: D

    Explanation: RIMMsare 16 bitwideandmustbeinstalledinpairs.

    IncorrectAnswers:

    A: 72-pinSIMMsare 32 bitswideandcanbeinstalledsingularly.

    B, C:DIMMsare 64 bitwideandcanbeinstalledsingularly.

    References:

    DavidGrothandDanNewland, A+ CompleteStudyGuide (2ndEdition), SybexInc,

    Alameda, CA, 2001, pp. 120-122.

    QUESTIONNO: 5

    WhatisthebandwidthsupportedbyaRIMMmodule?

    A. 8-bits

    B. 16-bits

    C. 32-bits

    D. 64-bits

    Answer: B

    Explanation: The 184-pinRIMMis 16-bitswide.

    IncorrectAnswers:

    A:A 30-pinSIMMis 8-bitswideandiscommonlyfoundon 386 andearly 486

    computers.

    C:The 72-pinSIMMandthe 72-pinSODIMMis 32-bitswideandcanbeinstalled

    singularlyin 32-bitsystems.

    D:The 168- and 184-pinDIMMandthe 144- and 200-pinSODIMMis 64-bitswide.

    Reference:

    DavidGrothandDanNewland, A+ CompleteStudyGuide (2ndEdition), Sybex,

    Alameda, CA, 2001, pp. 65-67, 120-122.

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    QUESTIONNO: 6

    Whichofthefollowinghas 184-pinsandis 16-bitswide?

    A. SIMMs

    B. DIMMs

    C. RIMMs

    D. SODIMMs

    Answer: C

    Explanation: RIMMistheonlymemorymodulethatis 16-bitswide. Inaddition,

    RIMMisonlyavailablein 184-pinversion.

    IncorrectAnswers:

    A:A 30-pinSIMMis 8-bitswidewhile 72-pinSIMMis 32-bitswide.

    B:The 168- and 184-pinDIMMis 64-bitswide.

    D:The 72-pinSODIMMis 32-bitswideandthe 144- and 200-pinSODIMMis 64-bits

    wide.

    Reference:

    DavidGrothandDanNewland, A+ CompleteStudyGuide (2ndEdition), Sybex,

    Alameda, CA, 2001, pp. 65-67, 120-122.

    F: Identifythenames, purposesandcharacteristicsofdisplaydevices (4 Questions)

    QUESTIONNO: 1

    WhichofthefollowingistheS-Videoconnector?

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    A. A

    B. B

    C. C

    D. D

    E. E

    Answer: A

    Explanation: TheS- Videoconnectorisusuallylocatedtothegraphicscardandisa

    mini- DIN 4 connector.

    IncorrectAnswers:

    B:ThePS/2 portonthemotherboardisamini-DIN 6 connector. ThePS/2 porttowhich

    akeyboardisconnectedisusuallycolorcodedpurple.

    C:ThePS/2 portonthemotherboardisamini-DIN 6 connector. ThePS/2 porttowhich

    amouseisconnectedisusuallycolorcodedgreen.

    D:TheserialportonanAppleMacintoshcomputerisamini-DIN 8 connector.

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    E:TheATkeyboardisattachedtoa 180DIN 5 connectoronthemotherboard.

    References:

    DavidGrothandDanNewland, A+ CompleteStudyGuide (2ndEdition), Sybex,

    Alameda, CA, 2001, pp. 92, 196-216.

    QUESTIONNO: 2

    AfemaleDB-15 socketwiththreerowsoffivesocketsisusedfor ______.

    A. anEGA/CGAvideoport

    B. anetworktransceiverport

    C. aVGA/SVGAvideoadapter

    D. ajoystickport

    Answer: C

    Explanation: Iftherearethreerowsoffive, it'sprobablyaVGA/SVGAvideo

    adapter.

    IncorrectAnswers

    A:AnEGA/CGAvideoportusesafemaleDB-9 connector.

    B, D:Ifit'sonerowofeightandonerowofseven, itmightbeanetworktransceiverport

    or, morecommonly, ajoystickport.

    Reference:

    DavidGrothandDanNewland, A+ CompleteStudyGuide (2ndEdition), Sybex,

    Alameda, CA, 2001, pp. 17.

    QUESTIONNO: 3

    WhichofthefollowingistheVGAmonitorconnector?

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    A. A

    B. B

    C. C

    D. D

    Answer: B

    Explanation: TheVGAmonitorusesaDB-15 connectorthatconsistsofthreerows

    offivepinseachandisusuallycolorcodedblue.

    IncorrectAnswers:

    A:TheserialportisaDB-9 maleconnector.

    C:ThegamescontrollerisaDB-15 femaleconnectorwithtworowsofpins.

    D:TheparallelportisaDB-25 femaleconnectorandisusuallycolorcodedpink.

    References:

    DavidGrothandDanNewland, A+ CompleteStudyGuide (2ndEdition), Sybex,

    Alameda, CA, 2001, pp. 196-216.

    QUESTIONNO: 4

    Fromthefollowingdisplaytypestakesuptheleastspaceonadesk?

    A. Terminal

    B. LCD

    C. CRT

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    D. LED

    Answer: B

    G: Identifythenames, purposesandcharacteristicsofinputdevices (0 Questions)

    H: Identifythenames, purposesandcharacteristicsofadaptercards (1 Question)

    QUESTIONNO: 1

    AftercompletingtheinstallationofyourinternalandexternalSCSIdevicesthat

    connects toanAdaptecAHA-1542sSCSIadapter, youfindthatnoneofthedevices

    works. Whichofthefollowingshouldyoudofirsttotryandfixtheproblem?

    A. Disconnectalldevicesandstartover.

    B. Removetheadapterandreplacewithanewone.

    C. ChangetheSCSIID's

    D. Enableterminationontheadapter.

    Answer: D

    Explanation: SomeadaptercardsliketheAdaptecAHA-1542sstillneedtohave

    terminatorsinstalled. Ifyousetupbothinternalandexternaldevicesandnoneofthemwork, tryenablingterminationonittoseeifthatfixestheproblem.

    IncorrectAnswers:

    A:Disconnectingallthedevicesandstartingoverwillnotsolvetheproblemasyouneed

    toenableterminationontheadapter.

    B:Youdonothavetoremoveandreplacetheadapter; youneedtoenabletermination

    onittomakeitfunctionproperly.

    C:ChangingtheSCSIIDswillnotsolvetheproblemwhenallthatisnecessaryisto

    enableterminationontheadaptertoenableproperfunctioningoftheSCSIdevices.

    Reference:

    DavidGrothandDanNewland, A+ CompleteStudyGuide (2ndEdition), Sybex,

    Alameda, CA, 2001, p. 182.

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    I: Identifythenames, purposesandcharacteristicsofportsandcables (16 Questions)

    QUESTIONNO: 1

    Whichofthefollowingcomputerstandardsupportsadatatransferrateof400Mbps

    andupto 63 devices?

    A. USB 1.1

    B. USB 2.0

    C. IEEE 1394

    D. UltraSCSI 2

    Answer: C

    Explanation: TheIEEE 1394standardalsoknownasFireWiresupportsdata

    transferspeeds of400Mbps, althoughIEEE 1894bhasadatatransferspeedof800Mbps.

    IncorrectAnswers:

    A:ThemaximumdatatransferratespeedofUSB 1.1 is 12 Mbps.

    B:ThemaximumdatatransferratespeedofUSB 2.0 is 480 Mbps.

    D:ThemaximumdatatransferratespeedofUltraSCSI 2 is 80 Mbps.

    References:

    DavidGrothandDanNewland, A+ CompleteStudyGuide (2ndEdition), Sybex,

    AlamedaCA, 2002, p. 130

    QUESTIONNO: 2

    WhichofthefollowingistheColor- CodeusedforthekeyboardPortonanewPC

    thatusesamini- DIN 6 Connector?

    A. Pink

    B. Blue

    C. Green

    D. Purple

    Answer: D

    Explanation: Thepurplemini- DIN 6 pinisusedforthePS/2 keyboard.

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    IncorrectAnswers:

    A:Themonitorconnectorisusuallycolor-codedbluebutittakesahighdensityDB-15

    connector, notamini-DIN 6 connector.

    B:Theparallelportconnectorisusuallycolor-codedpinkbutittakesaDB-25 connector,

    notamini-DIN 6 connector.

    C:Thegreenmini-DIN 6 pinisusedforthePS/2 mouse.

    QUESTIONNO: 3

    Whichofthefollowingconnectorsareusedforserialports? (Selectallthatapply.)

    A. AfemaleDB-9

    B. AmaleDB-25

    C. AfemaleDB-15D. AmaleDB-9

    E. AfemaleDB-25

    Answer: B, D

    Explanation: BoththeDB-25 andDB-9 MALEconnectorsareusedforserialports.

    Incorrectanswers:

    A:AFemaleDB-9 connectorisusedforEGA/CGAvideoports.

    C:AFemaleDB-15 connectorisusedforVGA/SVGAvideoadapters.E:AfemaleDB-25 connectorisusedforparallelports.

    Reference:

    DavidGrothandDanNewland, A+ CompleteStudyGuide (2ndEdition), Sybex,

    Alameda, CA, 2001, pp. 17and18.

    QUESTIONNO: 4

    AfemaleDB-25 connectoriscommonlyusedforwhichofthefollowingapplications ?

    A. Aparallelcable.

    B. ASCSIconnector.

    C. Aparallelport.

    D. AnEGA/CGAvideoport.

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    E. AVGA/SVGAvideoadapter.

    Answer: C

    Explanation: TheDB-25 connectorismostcommonlyusedonaparallelport.

    Incorrectanswers:

    A:AparallelcablemakesuseofaCentronics 36 connector

    B:ASCSIconnectormakesuseofaCentronics 50 connector.

    D:AnEGA/CGAvideoportmakesuseofaDB-9 connector.

    E:AVGA/SVGAvideoadaptermakesuseofaDB-15 connector.

    Reference:

    DavidGrothandDanNewland, A+ CompleteStudyGuide (2ndEdition), Sybex,

    Alameda, CA, 2001, pp. 17and18.

    QUESTIONNO: 5

    ThenewTestKing.comtraineetechnicianwantstoknowwhichofthefollowing

    couldbeusedforconnectingamousetothecomputer. Howwillyoureply? (Select

    THREE.)

    A. 6-pinMINI-DINconnectorplug.

    B. DIN-5 connectorplug.C. DB-9-to-25-pinadapter.

    D. DIN-9 connectorplug.

    Answer: A, C, D

    Explanation: A 6-pinMINI-DINconnectorplugismorecommonlyknownasaPS/2

    connector. PS/2 mouseinterfaceisatypeofmouseinterfacethatusesaround,

    DIN-6 connectorthatgetsitsnamefromthefirstcomputeritwasintroducedon, the

    IBMPS/2.

    Allcomputerscamewithatleastoneserialportthatthemousecouldusewithitsfemale

    DB-9 connector. Iftheserialportwasofthe 25-pinvariety, theusercouldplugthe

    mouse'sDB-9 connectorintotheadapterthatwasusuallyincludedwiththemouseto

    allowittowork.

    ADIN-9 connectorplugisusedtoconnecttoabusmouseport.

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    Incorrectanswers:

    B:ADIN-5 connectorplugisusedforolderkeyboards.

    Reference:

    DavidGrothandDanNewland, A+ CompleteStudyGuide (2ndEdition), Sybex,

    Alameda, CA, 2001, pp. 232, 236, 237, 238, and 856.

    QUESTIONNO: 6

    ThenewTestKing.comtrainee- technicianwantstoknowwhatistheColor- Code

    usedforthemousePortonanewPCthatusesamini- DIN 6 Connector. Howwill

    youreply?

    A. Pink

    B. Blue

    C. Green

    D. Purple

    Answer: C

    Explanation: Thegreenmini-DIN 6 pinisusedforthePS/2 mouse.

    IncorrectAnswers:A:Themonitorconnectorisusuallycolor-codedbluebutittakesahighdensityDB-15

    connector, notamini-DIN 6 connector.

    B:Theparallelportconnectorisusuallycolor-codedpinkbutittakesaDB-25 connector,

    notamini-DIN 6 connector.

    D:Thepurplemini-DIN 6 pinisusedforthePS/2 keyboard.

    QUESTIONNO: 7

    Whichofthefollowingisaserialportconnector?

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    A. A

    B. B

    C. C

    D. D

    Answer: A

    Explanation: TheserialportisaDB-9 maleconnector.

    IncorrectAnswers:

    B:TheVGAmonitorusesaDB-15 connectorthatconsistsofthreerowsoffivepinseach

    andisusuallycolorcodedblue.

    C:ThegamescontrollerisaDB-15 femaleconnectorwithtworowsofpins.

    D:TheparallelportisaDB-25 femaleconnectorandisusuallycolorcodedpink.

    References:

    DavidGrothandDanNewland, A+ CompleteStudyGuide (2ndEdition), Sybex,

    Alameda, CA, 2001, pp. 196-216.

    QUESTIONNO: 8

    WhichofthefollowingisaRS-232 connector?

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    A. A

    B. B

    C. C

    D. D

    Answer: A

    Explanation: RS-232 istheserialport, whichisaDB-9 maleconnector.

    IncorrectAnswers:

    B:TheVGAmonitorusesaDB-15 connectorthatconsistsofthreerowsoffivepinseach

    andisusuallycolorcodedblue.

    C:ThegamescontrollerisaDB-15 femaleconnectorwithtworowsofpins.

    D:TheparallelportisaDB-25 femaleconnectorandisusuallycolorcodedpink.

    References:

    DavidGrothandDanNewland, A+ CompleteStudyGuide (2ndEdition), Sybex,

    Alameda, CA, 2001, pp. 196-216.

    QUESTIONNO: 9

    Whichofthefollowingisaparallelportconnector?

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    A. A

    B. B

    C. C

    D. D

    Answer: D

    Explanation: TheparallelportisaDB-25 femaleconnectorandisusuallycolor

    codedpink.

    IncorrectAnswers:

    A:TheserialportisaDB-9 maleconnector.

    B:TheVGAmonitorusesaDB-15 connectorthatconsistsofthreerowsoffivepinseach

    andisusuallycolorcodedblue.

    C:ThegamescontrollerisaDB-15 femaleconnectorwithtworowsofpins.

    References:

    DavidGrothandDanNewland, A+ CompleteStudyGuide (2ndEdition), Sybex,

    Alameda, CA, 2001, pp. 196-216.

    QUESTIONNO: 10

    Whichofthefollowingisusedtoconnectagamecontroller, suchasajoystick?

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    A. A

    B. B

    C. C

    D. D

    Answer: C

    Explanation: ThegamescontrollerisaDB-15 femaleconnectorwithtworowsof

    pins.

    IncorrectAnswers:

    A:TheserialportisaDB-9 maleconnector.

    B:TheVGAmonitorusesaDB-15 connectorthatconsistsofthreerowsoffivepinseach

    andisusuallycolorcodedblue.

    D:TheparallelportisaDB-25 femaleconnectorandisusuallycolorcodedpink.

    References:

    DavidGrothandDanNewland, A+ CompleteStudyGuide (2ndEdition), Sybex,

    Alameda, CA, 2001, pp. 196-216.

    QUESTIONNO: 11

    Exhibit:

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    Refertotheexhibit.

    TowhichofthefollowingwouldyouattachanATkeyboard?

    A. A

    B. B

    C. C

    D. D

    E. E

    Answer: E

    Explanation: TheATkeyboardisattachedtoa 180DIN 5 connectoronthe

    motherboard.

    IncorrectAnswers:

    A:

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    TheS-Videoconnectorisusuallylocatedtothegraphicscardandisamini-DIN 4

    connector.

    B:ThePS/2 portonthemotherboardisamini-DIN 6 connector. ThePS/2 porttowhich

    akeyboardisconnectedisusuallycolorcodedpurple.

    C:ThePS/2 portonthemotherboardisamini-DIN 6 connector. ThePS/2 porttowhich

    amouseisconnectedisusuallycolorcodedgreen.

    D:TheserialportonanAppleMacintoshcomputerisamini-DIN 8 connector.

    References:

    DavidGrothandDanNewland, A+ CompleteStudyGuide (2ndEdition), Sybex,

    Alameda, CA, 2001, pp. 92, 196-216.

    QUESTIONNO: 12TowhichofthefollowingwouldyouattachaPS/2 keyboard?

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    A. A

    B. B

    C. C

    D. D

    E. E

    Answer: B

    Explanation: ThePS/2 portonthemotherboardisamini- DIN 6 connector. The

    PS/2 porttowhichakeyboardisconnectedisusuallycolorcodedpurple.

    IncorrectAnswers:

    A:TheS-Videoconnectorisusuallylocatedtothegraphicscardandisamini-DIN 4

    connector.

    C:ThePS/2 portonthemotherboardisamini-DIN 6 connector. ThePS/2 porttowhichamouseisconnectedisusuallycolorcodedgreen.

    D:TheserialportonanAppleMacintoshcomputerisamini-DIN 8 connector.

    E:TheATkeyboardisattachedtoa 180DIN 5 connectoronthemotherboard.

    References:

    DavidGrothandDanNewland, A+ CompleteStudyGuide (2ndEdition), Sybex,

    Alameda, CA, 2001, pp. 92, 196-216.

    QUESTIONNO: 13

    Whichofthefollowingarekeyboardconnectors? (Selectallthatapply.)

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    A. A

    B. B

    C. C

    D. D

    E. E

    Answer: B, E

    Thekeyboardcanbeattachedtoa 180DIN 5 connectororamini-DIN 6 connectoron

    themotherboard. Themini-DIN 6 connectortowhichakeyboardisconnectedisusually

    colorcodedpurple.

    IncorrectAnswers:

    A:TheS-Videoconnectorisusuallylocatedtothegraphicscardandisamini-DIN 4

    connector.

    C:ThePS/2 portonthemotherboardisamini-DIN 6 connector. ThePS/2 porttowhich

    amouseisconnectedisusuallycolorcodedgreen.

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    D:TheserialportonanAppleMacintoshcomputerisamini-DIN 8 connector.

    References:

    DavidGrothandDanNewland, A+ CompleteStudyGuide (2ndEdition), Sybex,

    Alameda, CA, 2001, pp. 92, 196-216.

    QUESTIONNO: 14

    TowhichofthefollowingwouldyouattachaPS/2 mouse?

    A. A

    B. B

    C. C

    D. D

    E. E

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    Answer: C

    ThePS/2 portonthemotherboardisamini-DIN 6 connector. ThePS/2 porttowhicha

    mouseisconnectedisusuallycolorcodedgreen.

    IncorrectAnswers:

    A:TheS-Videoconnectorisusuallylocatedtothegraphicscardandisamini-DIN 4

    connector.

    B:ThePS/2 portonthemotherboardisamini-DIN 6 connector. ThePS/2 porttowhich

    akeyboardisconnectedisusuallycolorcodedpurple.

    D:TheserialportonanAppleMacintoshcomputerisamini-DIN 8 connector.

    E:TheATkeyboardisattachedtoa 180DIN 5 connectoronthemotherboard.

    References:DavidGrothandDanNewland, A+ CompleteStudyGuide (2ndEdition), Sybex,

    Alameda, CA, 2001, pp. 92, 196-216.

    QUESTIONNO: 15

    WhichofthefollowingaserialportonanAppleMacintoshcomputer?

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    A. A

    B. B

    C. C

    D. D

    Answer: C

    Explanation: TheserialportonanAppleMacintoshcomputerisamini- DIN 8

    connector.

    IncorrectAnswers:

    A:TheS-Videoconnectorisusuallylocatedtothegraphicscardandisamini-DIN 4

    connector.

    B:ThePS/2 portonthemotherboardisamini-DIN 6 connector. ThePS/2 porttowhich

    akeyboardisconnectedisusuallycolorcodedpurple.D:TheserialportonanIBMPCcomputerisaDB-9 maleconnector.

    References:

    DavidGrothandDanNewland, A+ CompleteStudyGuide (2ndEdition), Sybex,

    Alameda, CA, 2001, pp. 92, 196-216.

    QUESTIONNO: 16TowhichofthefollowingcouldyouattachamouseonanIBMPC? (Selectallthat

    apply.)

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    A. A

    B. B

    C. C

    D. D

    Answer: B, DExplanation: ThemousecanbeattachedtoaDB-9 connectororamini-DIN 6

    connectoronthemotherboard. Themini- DIN 6 connectortowhichamouseis

    connectedisusuallycolorcodedgreen.

    IncorrectAnswers:

    A:ThePS/2 portonthemotherboardisamini-DIN 6 connector. ThePS/2 porttowhich

    akeyboardisconnectedisusuallycolorcodedpurple.

    C:TheserialportonanAppleMacintoshcomputerisamini-DIN 8 connector.

    References:DavidGrothandDanNewland, A+ CompleteStudyGuide (2ndEdition), Sybex,

    Alameda, CA, 2001, pp. 92, 196-216.

    J: Identifythenames, purposesandcharacteristicsofcoolingsystems (1 Question)

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    QUESTIONNO: 1

    WheninstallinganewCPU, whatisapplieddirectlytotheCPU?

    A. Coolingliquid.

    B. Thermalcompound.

    C. Aheatsink.

    D. Afan.

    Answer: B

    Part 2: Install, configure, optimizeandupgradepersonalcomputercomponents

    A: Add, removeandconfigureinternalandexternalstoragedevices (5 Questions)

    QUESTIONNO: 1

    WhileinstallinganIDEdevice, youfindthatthecabletoconnecttheIDEdeviceis

    notkeyed. Whichofthefollowingshouldyoudo? (Selectallthatapply.)

    A. Locatetheredstripeonthecable, andconnecttothedevicewiththeredstripelining

    uptopin #1.

    B. Attachcableanywaythatfits.

    C. Ifthereisalsonoredstripe, Locatethebluestripeonthecable, andconnecttothedevicewiththebluestripelininguptopin #1.

    D. Purchaseanewcable.

    Answer: A, C

    Explanation: Whenconnectingthedrivestothecontroller, youneedtomakesure

    thattheredstripeisorientedsothewireitrepresentsisconnectedtopin #1 onthe

    driveandpin #1 onthecontroller.

    Incaseswherethereisnoredstripethenyouwouldneedtolocatethebluestripeand

    followthesameprocedure.

    IncorrectAnswers:

    B:Attachingthecableanywaythatfitswillnotnecessarilyensurethatthecomputerwill

    readtheIDEdevicesinceitmightthennotcommunicatewiththecontroller.

    D:Purchasinganewcableisunnecessarywhenallthatisrequiredistomakesurethat

    theredstripeonthecablecorrespondstopin#1.

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    Reference:

    DavidGrothandDanNewland, A+ CompleteStudyGuide (2ndEdition), Sybex,

    Alameda, CA, 2001, p. 171.

    QUESTIONNO: 2

    WhichofthefollowingisataskthatyouhavetoperformwheninstallingSCSI

    devices?

    A. Setthejumpersformaster/slave.

    B. Performalow-levelformattheSCSIdrive

    C. AssigneachSCSIdeviceauniqueIDnumber.

    D. SetthedrivetypeintheCMOSsetup.

    Answer: C

    Explanation: ToproperlyconfigureSCSIdevices, theendsofthechain(s) mustbe

    properlyterminatedandeachdevicemusthaveauniqueID. ThusonceyourSCSI

    devicesarecorrectlyconnected, youneedtoassigneachdeviceauniqueSCSIID

    number.

    IncorrectAnswers:

    A:Thisisdonewhenharddrivesareinstalled. TheymightalsobeSCSIdevices, butthequestionpertinentlyasksforSCSIdevicesandnotonlypertainingtoharddrives.

    B:Formattingisdoneafterinstallation.

    D:ThisisnotdonewheninstallingSCSIdevices.

    Reference:

    DavidGrothandDanNewland, A+ CompleteStudyGuide (2ndEdition), Sybex,

    Alameda, CA, 2001, p. 183.

    QUESTIONNO: 3

    WhichofthefollowinggivesthepropersequenceforinstallingmasterandslaveIDE

    drives?

    A. Mountthedriveinthecarrier, connectthecabletothedrive, installthedriveinthe

    computer, andconfigurethedrive

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    B. Mountthedrivesinthecarrier, connectthe 40-pincabletothedrives, setthedriveat

    theendofthecabletomaster, setthedriveinthemiddleofthecabletoslave, installthe

    drivesinthecomputer, andconfigurethedrives.

    C. Mountthedriveinthecarrier, connectthemasterdriveafterthetwistinthecable,

    connecttheslavedrivebeforethetwistinthecable, installthedrivesinthecomputer, and

    configurethedrives.

    D. Noneoftheabove.

    Answer: B

    Explanation: ThebasicstepsforinstallingIDEDrivesare: Mountthedriveinthe

    carrier, connectthecabletothedrives, setthedriveattheendofthecabletomaster,

    setthedriveinthemiddleofthecabletoslave, installthedrivesinthecomputer,

    andconfigurethedrives.

    IncorrectAnswers:

    A:Thesequenceisplausibleexceptthatitdoesnotmakeprovisionfortheinstallationof

    masterandslavedrives.

    C:Thesequenceisnotcorrectsinceyouneedtofirstmountthedrivesinthecarrier, then

    connectthecabletothedrivesandnotassuggestedbythisoption.

    D:Thisisirrelevant. Yougottohaveabasicsequencetoinstalldrives.

    Reference:

    DavidGrothandDanNewland, A+ CompleteStudyGuide (2ndEdition), Sybex,

    Alameda, CA, 2001, pp. 173 & 174.

    QUESTIONNO: 4

    Whichofthefollowingdetermines themasterorslaveinasystemthatsupportstwo

    IDEdevices?

    A. Atwistinthecable.

    B. Whichdevicewasinstalledfirst.

    C. Thejumpersettings.

    D. TheBIOS.

    Answer: C

    Explanation: Youimplementthemaster/slavesettingbyjumperingasetofpins.

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    IncorrectAnswers:

    A:DeterminesthedriveletterforFloppydrives.

    B:Whenyouinstallaseconddrive, youhavetoconfigureitsothatthecontrolleronone

    driveisactiveandtheotherdrivesusethecontrolleronthisdrivefortheirinstructions.

    D:theBIOScomeintoplayonlyafterconfiguringthedevicesasmaster/slave.

    Reference:

    DavidGrothandDanNewland, A+ CompleteStudyGuide (2ndEdition), Sybex,

    Alameda, CA, 2001, pp. 170, 174, 175, and 176.

    QUESTIONNO: 5

    AsecondharddiskdrivewhichwasrecentlyinstalledonaTestKing.comcomputer

    isnotbeingrecognizedbythesystem. Allthecablesandjumpersettings areinorder. Whatcanthetechniciandotolocatethecauseofthisproblem?

    A. Verifythattheharddiskdrivehasbeenformatted.

    B. UpdateorrepairtheMBR.

    C. Verifythattheharddiskdrivehasanactivepartition.

    D. VerifythattheBIOShasbeenconfiguredtodetectasecondharddiskdrive.

    Answer: D

    B: Installdisplaydevices (2 Question)

    QUESTIONNO: 1

    Youwanttosetupdualmonitors onaTestKing.comlaptop. Youright- clickon

    WindowsDesktop, selectDisplayPropertiesandselecttheSettingstab. Whatshould

    youdonext?

    A. SelectDetectmonitors.

    B. SelecttheSecondDisplayandcheckExtendtheDesktop.

    C. SettheResolutionsandColorDepths.

    D. SelectDualView.

    Answer: B

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    QUESTIONNO: 2

    ATGestKing.comtechnicianupgradesthevideodriveronaWindowsXPcomputer.

    Nowthecomputerwillnotbootupproperly. WhatshouldthetechniciandoFIRST?

    A. ReverttotheLastKnownGoodConfiguration.

    B. RuntheRecoveryConsole.

    C. StartthecomputerinSafeModeandRollBackthedriver.

    D. Re-installtheoperatingsystem.

    Answer: C

    C: Add, removeandconfigurebasicinputandmultimediadevices (1 Question)

    QUESTIONNO: 1

    ATestKing.comtechnicianhastoinstallanewmultimediadevice. Fromthe

    followingwhichshouldheconsider? (SelectTWO.)

    A. Themanufacturerofthedevice.

    B. Thephysicaldimensionsofthedevice.C. Whethertheoperatingsystemsupportsthedevice.

    D. Thelengthofthewarranty.

    Answer: B, C

    Part 3: Identifytools, diagnosticproceduresandtroubleshootingtechniquesforpersonalcomputer

    components

    A: Recognizethebasicaspectsoftroubleshootingtheory (2 Questions)

    QUESTIONNO: 1

    YouaretheTestKing.comtechnicianchargedwithperformingahardwareupgrade

    onaPC. Whatwillyoudobeforeperformingtheprocedure?

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    A. Backupallthedata.

    B. DeterminetheamountofRAMavailable.

    C. Scantheharddiskforerrors.

    D. DownloadtheLatestBIOSanddriversfortheexistingcomponents.

    Answer: A

    Explanation: Youshouldalwaysbackupdatatoensurethatnouserdatawouldbe

    lost.

    IncorrectAnswers:

    B:TheavailableRAMshouldnotaffecttheupgrade.

    C, D:Diskerrors, theBIOSanddriversfortheexistingcomponentswouldnotaffectthe

    upgrade.

    References:

    DavidGrothandDanNewland, A+ CompleteStudyGuide (2ndEdition), SybexInc,

    Alameda, CA, 2001, pp. 177-184.

    QUESTIONNO: 2

    Inthetroubleshootingandrepairprocessselectoneoftheoptions belowthatwould

    bethebestwaytoreduceredundanteffort.

    A. Documentactivitiesandoutcomesofrepairsteps.

    B. Verifytheproblemandthesolution.

    C. Identifytheoutcomes.

    D. Testrepairsteps.

    Answer: A

    B: Identifyandapplybasicdiagnosticproceduresandtroubleshootingtechniques (4

    Questions)

    QUESTIONNO: 1

    WhichofthefollowingquestionswouldyouaskTestKing.comclientswhen

    troubleshootingtheirsystems? (Selectallthatapply.)

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    A. Canyoushowmetheproblem?

    B. Howmuchdidyourcomputercost?

    C. Hasanynewsoftwarebeeninstalledrecently?

    D. Wheredidyoubuyyourcomputer?

    E. Haveanyotherchangesbeenmadetothecomputerrecently?

    Answer: A, C, E

    Explanation: Ask theusertoshowyouexactlywhereandwhentheyexperiencethe

    problem.

    Newsoftwarecanmeanincompatibilityproblemswithexistingproblems. Thisis

    especiallytrueforWindowsprograms. AnewWindowsprogramcanoverwritea

    requiredDLLfilewithanewerversionofthesamename, whichanolderprogrammaynotfinduseful.

    Ifchangesweremadetothecomputer, askiftheycanrememberapproximatelywhenthe

    changewasmade. Thenaskthemapproximatelywhentheproblemstarted. Ifthetwo

    datesseemrelated, there'sagoodchancethattheproblemisrelatedtothechange.

    IncorrectAnswers:

    B:Thepriceofthecomputerisirrelevant.

    D:Theplaceofpurchaseisirrelevant.

    Reference:

    DavidGrothandDanNewland, A+ CompleteStudyGuide (SecondEdition), Sybex,

    Alameda, CA, 2001, p. 427

    QUESTIONNO: 2

    Whichofthefollowingtroubleshootingstepsusuallytakesplaceafteryouhave

    talkedtotheuserexperiencingtheproblem?

    A. Gatheringinformationontheissue.

    B. Talkingtotheuserexperiencingtheproblem.

    C. Isolatingpossiblecausesoftheissue.

    D. Eliminatingpossibilities.

    E. Documentyourfindingsandsolutions.

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    Answer: A

    Explanation: Gatheringinformationontheissueisusuallythesecondstepin

    troubleshootingofanissue. Thisstepinvolvesascertainingwhetherhardwareor

    softwarebeingaddedcausedtheissue, whethertheissuecanbereproduced,

    whethertheuserperformedanactionthatresultedintheissue, andsoforth.

    IncorrectAnswers

    B:Thefirststepintroubleshootinganissueistotalktotheuserexperiencingthe

    problem. Contactwithausermeansthatyouneedtohavesomedegreeofcustomer

    relationsskillstocarryoutsuccessfuldiagnosisofanissue. Here, youneedtheuserto

    showyouwhatthecurrentproblemis.

    C, D:Isolatepossiblecausesoftheissueandeliminatepossibilitiesusuallyfollowafter

    youhavegatheredinformationontheproblem. Thisiswhereyourknowledgeonthe

    differentsystemandconfigurationareasisimportant, aswellasknowingthevarioustoolsusedtotroubleshootanddebugissuespertainingtotheseareas.

    E:Onceaproblembeingdiscussedwithauserseemstosurpassafewcrucial

    components, youshoulddocumentyourfindingsandsolutions. Thiswouldenableyou

    toquicklyreferenceyoursolutionwhentheissuenextappears.

    References:

    DavidGrothandDanNewland, A+ StudyGuide, 2ndEdition, Alameda, Sybex, 2004, p.

    775 - 776.

    QUESTIONNO: 3

    Whichofthefollowingtroubleshootingstepsrequiresyoutohaveknowledgeonthe

    differentsystemandconfigurationareas, andtheutilities neededtotroubleshoot

    theseareas?

    A. Gatheringinformationontheissue.

    B. Talkingtotheuserexperiencingtheproblem.

    C. Isolatingpossiblecausesoftheissue, andeliminatingpossibilities.

    D. Documentyourfindingsandsolutions.

    Answer: C

    Explanation:

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    Isolatingpossiblecausesoftheissueandeliminatingpossibilities usuallyfollow

    afteryouhavegatheredinformationontheproblem. Thisiswhereyourknowledge

    onthedifferentsystemandconfigurationareasisimportant, aswellasknowingthe

    varioustoolsandutilities usedtotroubleshootanddebugissues pertainingtothese

    areas.

    IncorrectAnswers

    A:Gatheringinformationontheissueisusuallythesecondstepintroubleshootingan

    issue. Thisstepinvolvesascertainingwhethernewhardwareorsoftwareaddedcausedan

    issue, whethertheissuecanbereproduced, whethertheuserperformedanactionthat

    resultedintheissue, andsoforth.

    B:Thefirststepintroubleshootinganissueistalkingtotheuserexperiencingthe

    problem. Contactwithausermeansthatyouneedtohavesomedegreeofcustomer

    relationsskillstocarryoutsuccessfuldiagnosisofanissue. Here, youneedtheuserto

    showyouwhatthecurrentproblemis.D:Onceaproblembeingdiscussedwithauserseemstosurpassafewcrucial

    components, youshoulddocumentyourfindingsandsolutions. Thiswouldenableyou

    toquicklyreferencetheissuethenexttimeitappears.

    References:

    DavidGrothandDanNewland, A+ StudyGuide, 2ndEdition, Alameda, Sybex, 2004, p.

    775 - 776.

    QUESTIONNO: 4

    Whichofthefollowingtwoquestionsyouwouldaskacustomerfirstwhenhe

    reportsablankmonitor? (SelectTWO.)

    A. Isthemonitorswitchedon?

    B. Didyoucheckthecolorsettings?

    C. Haveyoucheckedwhetherthecontrastorbrightnessisturneddown?

    D. Whattypeofcomputerdoyouhave?

    Answer: A, C

    Explanation: Anynumberofthingscancauseablankscreen. Thefirsttwoarethe

    mostcommon: eitherthepowerisofforthecontrastorbrightness isturneddown.

    Incorrectanswers:

    B:

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    Ablankmonitorwillnotregisteranycolortoenablethecustomertocheckcolorsettings.

    D:Thetypeofcomputerisirrelevantinthetroubleshootingofablankmonitor.

    Reference:

    DavidGrothandDanNewland, A+ CompleteStudyGuide (2ndEdition), Sybex,

    Alameda, CA, 2001, pp. 407.

    C: Recognizeandisolateissueswithdisplay, power, basicinputdevices, storage,

    memory, thermal, POSTerrors (5 Questions)

    QUESTIONNO: 1

    WhichofthefollowingcouldhavecausedyourtwonewIDEdevicesthatisinstalled

    onthesecondIDEcontroller, nottofunction? (Selectallthatapply.)

    A. Bothdevicesarejumperedasmaster.

    B. Theribboncabledoesnothaveatwistinit.

    C. Bothdevicesarejumperedasslave.

    D. Theredstripedcableisconnectedtopin # 1.

    Answer: A, C

    Explanation: Ifyouhavetwodrivesonabusandbotharesettomaster, neither

    drivewillworkbecausetheywillbefightingeachotherforcontrolofthedisks. Ifyouhavetwodrivesonabusandbotharesettoslave, neitherdrivewillwork

    becausethediskswon'tknowwheretogettheirinstructionsfrom.

    IncorrectAnswers:

    B:Thetwistinthecablewillnotresultinnon-functionality.

    D:Thissymptomwillnothavenon-functionalityasaconsequence.

    Reference:

    DavidGrothandDanNewland, A+ CompleteStudyGuide (2ndEdition), Sybex,

    Alameda, CA, 2001, p. 176.

    QUESTIONNO: 2

    Whatisthebestthingtodoifyourpowersupplyisnotfunctioning?

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    A. Sendittoanelectricaltechnician.

    B. Trytofixityourself

    C. Replacethepowersupply.

    D. Replacethecomputer.

    Answer: C

    Explanation: Itisextremelydangeroustoopenthecaseofapowersupply. Besides,

    powersuppliesareinexpensive, soitwouldprobablycostlesstoreplacethemthan

    totrytofixthem, anditwouldbemuchsafer.

    IncorrectAnswers:

    A:Itwouldbemoreexpensiveforyou.

    B:Althoughitispossibletoworkonapowersupply, itisnotrecommended. Power

    suppliescontainseveralcapacitorsthatcanholdlethalchargeslongaftertheyhavebeenunplugged.

    D:Youshouldreplacethepowersupply.

    Reference:

    DavidGrothandDanNewland, A+ CompleteStudyGuide (SecondEdition), Sybex,

    Alameda, CA, 2001, p. 40

    QUESTIONNO: 3OneoftheTestKing.comsystemshasablankmonitorandthefanonthepower

    supplyisnotworking. Whatisthecauseofthisproblem?

    A. TheBIOSonthemotherboardneedstobeupgraded.

    B. Themonitorismalfunctioning.

    C. Thecomputerisunplugged.

    D. Thepowersupplyisbad.

    Answer: C

    Explanation: Thefirstthingtocheckistheplugbecausenothingisgoingonwith

    thesystem. Youcanonlyascertainifsomethingisfaultywiththesystemonceitis

    pluggedinandswitchedon.

    IncorrectAnswers:

    A:

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    Youfirstneedtoswitchthesystemontosewhetheritisindeedthemotherboardthat

    needsupgrading.

    B:Sincethefanonthepowersupplyisnotworking, youcanknowforsurethatthe

    systemisnotpluggedin.

    D:Itisnotacaseofthepowersupplythatisbad, thereisabsolutelynopowersincethe

    fandoesnotevenwork.

    Reference:

    DavidGrothandDanNewland, A+ CompleteStudyGuide (SecondEdition), Sybex,

    Alameda, CA, 2001, p. 426

    QUESTIONNO: 4

    OneoftheTestKing.comsystemsinyourofficeworkedfinethedaybefore, nowyouhaveaproblemthatthereisoneshortbeepandnothingonthescreen. Whatcould

    betheproblem?

    A. Checkanyloosewires.

    B. Replacethemonitor.

    C. Thereisavideoadapterfailure

    D. Noneoftheabove

    Answer: CExplanation: Avideocardfailureisindicatedbyoneshortbeepandnodisplayon

    thescreen.

    IncorrectAnswers:

    A:Loosewiringisnotindicatedbyoneshortbeepandnothingonthescreen.

    B:Afaultymonitorisnotindicatedbyoneshortbeepandnothingonthescreen. Itisthe

    videocardthatfailed.

    D:Asingleshortbeepatstartupindicatesavideoadapterfailure.

    Reference:

    DavidGrothandDanNewland, A+ CompleteStudyGuide (SecondEdition), Sybex,

    Alameda, CA, 2001, p. 400

    QUESTIONNO: 5

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    WhichofthefollowingistheFIRSTthingyoushouldcheckwhenanewIDEhard

    driveisnotrecognized?

    A. TheBIOS.

    B. Thecabling.

    C. Thejumpersettings.

    D. Thedrive.

    Answer: C

    Explanation: Jumpersettingsarethefirstthingtocheckwhenanewdriveisn't

    beingrecognized. Makesureyou'veopenedupaccesstothenewdrivebychanging

    thefirstdrive'sjumperswitches.

    IncorrectAnswers:A:TheBIOSsettingscheckisnotthefirstplacetocheckintheeventofanewdrivenot

    beingrecognized.

    B:Whenexperiencingthiskingofproblem, checkingthecablingisnormallythesecond

    areatocheckaftercheckingthejumpersettings.

    D:Thisisanewdrivethatischecksoitwillnotmakesensetocheckthedrivefirst, but

    rathercheckthejumpersettingsfirst.

    Reference:

    JamesG. JonesandCraigLandes, A+ ExamCram 2 (2ndEdition), QUEPublishing,

    Indianapolis, 2003, p. 803.

    D: Applybasictroubleshootingtechniquestocheckforproblems (4 Questions)

    QUESTIONNO: 1

    WhichofthefollowingcouldcauseaTestKing.comcomputertoautomatically

    reboot?

    A. AnoverheatingCPU.

    B. Afivesecondpowerfailure.

    C. InsufficientMemory.

    D. Anewsetofsoftwareinstalled.

    Answer: A

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    QUESTIONNO: 2

    Afterinstallinganewnetworkinterfacecard (NIC) onaTestKing.comWindowsXP

    computersystem, thecomputersystemrebootscontinuously. Tocorrectthis

    problem, whatshouldTestKing.comdofirst?

    A. Reinstalltheoperatingsystem.

    B. Reinstalldevicedriversforthenetworkinterfacecard (NIC).

    C. UsetheLastKnownGoodConfiguration.

    D. Removethenetworkinterfacecard (NIC).

    Answer: C

    QUESTIONNO: 3

    AnewTestKing.comcomputerhasbeensetupandafterbooting, theUSBports

    don'tseemtobeworkingwithanyoftheUSBdevices. Selectfromthefollowing

    whatthetechnicianshoulddofirst.

    A. ConnecttheUSBdevicestoadifferentcomputertotestthedevices.

    B. ReplacetheUSBcables.C. VerifythatUSBfunctionalityisenabledinthesystemBIOS.

    D. VerifythatthecablesforUSBarecorrectlyconnectedtothemotherboard.

    Answer: C

    QUESTIONNO: 4

    YouarethenetworkadministratoratTestKing.com. TestKing.comhasseveral

    workstationsthathavewireless 802.11gnetworkadapters. Everydayataround

    lunchtimewirelessuserscomplainoflackofconnectivity. Whatcanyoudotothis

    problem?

    A. ReplacetheWAPwithan 802.11bWAP.

    B. ReducetheRadioFrequencyInterferencearoundtheWAP.

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    C. ConfigurethewirelessworkstationsandtheWAPtooperateinad-hocmode.

    D. ConnecttheWAPdirectlytothenetwork.

    Answer: B

    Explanation: 802.11gusesthe 2.4 GHzrangewhichisalsousedbyappliancessuch

    asmicrowaves . Theconnectivityproblemoccursataroundlunchtime, whichseems

    toindicatethattheincreaseduseofmicrowaves ataroundthistimeiscausingRFI

    (RadioFrequencyInterference) . WeshouldthusattempttoeliminatethisRFI.

    IncorrectAnswers:

    A: 802.11ausesthe 5.0 GHzrangeandwillnotbeaffectedbyotherdevicesthatusethe

    2.4 MHzrange. However, wewouldneedtochangethewirelessadaptersonthe

    workstationsto 802.11aaswell.

    C:Inad-hocmode, twowirelessdevicescancommunicatedirectly, withouttheneedforaWAP. However, thesedeviceswouldnothaveaccesstothewirednetwork.

    D:Bydesign, theWAPisdirectlyconnectedtothenetworkbutthiswillnotovercome

    theRFI (RadioFrequencyInterference) thatisaffectingthewirelesssignal.

    References:

    DavidGrothandTobySkandier, Network+ StudyGuide (4thEdition), Sybex, Alameda

    CA, 2005, pp. 251, 252, 255.

    E: Recognizethenames, purposes, characteristicsandappropriateapplicationoftools (0

    Questions)

    Part 4: Performpreventivemaintenanceonpersonalcomputercomponents

    A: Identifyandapplybasicaspectsofpreventivemaintenancetheory (3 Questions)

    QUESTIONNO: 1

    Whichofthefollowingshouldbeincludedwhenperformingpreventivemaintenance

    ofhardware? (SelectTWO.)

    A. Checkingenvironmentalconditions.

    B. Ensuringhardwarecompatibility.

    C. Replacingcables.

    D. Checkingforvisualdefects.

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    Answer: A, D

    QUESTIONNO: 2

    Whencleaningamonitoritisrecommendedthatyouapplycleaningsolutionto

    ______

    A. Asoftbrush.

    B. Alint-freecloth.

    C. Adampsponge.

    D. Thedisplayscreen.

    Answer: B

    QUESTIONNO: 3

    YouaretheTestKing.comtechnicianrequiredtodotroubleshootinginan

    environmentthatpromotesstaticelectricity. Whichtwoofthefollowingcouldyoudo

    inadditiontowearinganantistaticwriststrap?

    A. YoushoulduseanESDmatinconjunctionwithanESDstrap.B. Touchthegroundoftheworkshop.

    C. Touchthemetalcaseofthepowersupplythatispluggedintoaproperlygrounded

    outlet.

    D. Noneoftheabove.

    Answer: A, C

    Explanation: TheESDmatwilldrainexcesschargeawayfromanyitemthatcomes

    intocontactwithit. IfanESDstrapormatisnotavailable, itispossibletodischarge

    excessstaticvoltagebytouchingthemetalcaseofthepowersupply. However, the

    powersupplymustbepluggedintoaproperlygroundedoutletforthistoworkas

    intended.

    Incorrectanswers:

    B:Touchingthegroundoftheworkshopwillnotnecessarilypreventthehazards

    associatedwithstaticelectricity.

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    D:AnESDmatinconjunctionwithanESDstrapcanbeusedtodischargestatic

    electricity, oryoucouldtouchthemetalcaseofthepowersupplythatispluggedintoa

    properlygroundedoutlet.

    Reference:

    DavidGrothandDanNewland, A+ CompleteStudyGuide (2ndEdition), Sybex,

    Alameda, CA, 2001, pp. 36 - 38.

    B: Identifyandapplycommonpreventivemaintenancetechniquesfordevicessuchas

    inputdevicesandbatteries (1 Question)

    QUESTIONNO: 1

    YouarethetechnicianoncallatTestKing.com. Aclientcomplainsthathertimeand

    dateonherdesktopcomputerisconstantlywrong, eventhoughsheresetsit. Whichofthefollowingshouldrepairtheproblem?

    A. Anewsystemboard.

    B. Aharddisk.

    C. Aninstallationdisktore-installheroperatingsystem.

    D. AnewCMOSbattery.

    Answer: D

    Explanation: Thesesymptomsindicatethatthesystem'sCMOSislosingthetime,date, andharddisksettings. TheCMOSisabletokeepthisinformationwhenthe

    systemisshutoffbecausethereisasmallbatterypoweringthismemory. Becauseit

    isabattery, itwilleventuallylosepowerandgodead.

    Incorrectanswers:

    A:Thesymptomsexhibitedarenotcharacteristicofafaultysystemboard.

    B:Afaultyharddiskinneedofreplacementdoesnotshowthesymptomsdescribedin

    thequestion.

    C:Itisnottheoperatingsystemthatisresponsibleforthesymptomsthattheclientis

    experiencing.

    Reference:

    DavidGrothandDanNewland, A+ CompleteStudyGuide (2ndEdition), Sybex,

    Alameda, CA, 2001, pp. 402.

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    Topic 2, LaptopsandPortableDevices (28 Questions)

    Part 1: Identifythefundamentalprinciplesofusinglaptopsandportabledevices

    A: Identifynames, purposesandcharacteristicsoflaptop-specificcomponents (9

    Questions)

    QUESTIONNO: 1

    Whichofthefollowingmemorymoduleformfactorsarecommonlyusedforlaptops?

    A. DualInlineMemoryModules (DIMMs)

    B. SmallOutlineDIMMs (SODIMMs)

    C. SingleInlineMemoryModules (SIMMs)

    D. RambusInlineMemoryModules (RIMMs)

    Answer: B

    Explanation: LaptopmemorycomesinsmallerformfactorsknownasSmallOutline

    DIMMs (SODIMMs) .

    Incorrectanswers:

    A, C:ThesearememorychipsusedonnormalPCsdependingoniftherearechipson

    onesideofthecircuitboardoronbothsides, respectively.

    D:ThisisatypeofmemorymodulethatusesRambusmemoryandisnotusedinlaptop

    computers.

    Reference:

    DavidGrothandDanNewland, A+ CompleteStudyGuide (2ndEdition), Sybex,

    Alameda, CA, 2001, pp. 65.

    QUESTIONNO: 2

    ATestKing.comcustomerwantstoupgradetheRAMonherlaptop. Whichmemory

    moduleswouldthecustomeruse?

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    A. SIMMs

    B. DIMMs

    C. RIMMs.

    D. SODIMMs.

    Answer: D

    Explanation: SODIMMsaresmalloutlineDIMMsandareusedonLaptops.

    IncorrectAnswers:

    A, B, C:SIMMs, DIMMsandRIMMSareallusedonPCs, notonlaptops.

    References:

    DavidGrothandDanNewland, A+ CompleteStudyGuide (2ndEdition), SybexInc,Alameda, CA, 2001, pp. 120-122.

    QUESTIONNO: 3

    BelowaredifferenttypesofPCCardslots. Selectonewhichyouthinkwouldbeable

    toaccommodatealltheotherphysicalPCCardtypes.

    A. TypeI

    B. TypeIIC. TypeIII

    D. Alloftheabove.

    Answer: C

    QUESTIONNO: 4

    Towhichofthefollowingwouldyouattachaserialmouseonalaptop?

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    A. A

    B. B

    C. C

    D. D

    Answer: DExplanation: Theserialmouseisattachedtoaserialportonalaptop. Thiswouldbe

    aDB-9 maleconnector.

    IncorrectAnswers:

    A:ThePS/2 portonthemotherboardisamini-DIN 6 connector. ThePS/2 porttowhich

    akeyboardisconnectedisusuallycolorcodedpurple.

    B:ThePS/2 portonthemotherboardisamini-DIN 6 connector. ThePS/2 porttowhich

    amouseisconnectedisusuallycolorcodedgreen.

    C:TheserialportonanAppleMacintoshcomputerisamini-DIN 8 connector.

    References:

    DavidGrothandDanNewland, A+ CompleteStudyGuide (2ndEdition), Sybex,

    Alameda, CA, 2001, pp. 92, 196-216.

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    QUESTIONNO: 5

    Whatisthebandwidthsupportedbya 200-pinSODIMMmodule?

    A. 8-bits

    B. 16-bits

    C. 32-bits

    D. 64-bits

    Answer: D

    Explanation: The 168- and 184-pinDIMMandthe 144- and 200-pinSODIMMis

    64-bitswide.

    IncorrectAnswers:

    A:A 30-pinSIMMis 8-bitswideandiscommonlyfoundon 386 andearly 486computers.

    B:The 184-pinRIMMis 16-bitswide.

    C:The 72-pinSIMMandthe 72-pinSODIMMis 32-bitswideandcanbeinstalled

    singularlyin 32-bitsystems.

    Reference:

    DavidGrothandDanNewland, A+ CompleteStudyGuide (2ndEdition), Sybex,

    Alameda, CA, 2001, pp. 65-67, 120-122.

    QUESTIONNO: 6

    TestKing.comwantstoconnectmultipleperipheraldevicessuchas, printer,

    keyboardandmousetoalaptop. Selectfrombelowthebestwirelesstechnology

    TestKing.comshoulduse.

    A. 802.11x

    B. Bluetooth

    C. ADSL

    D. IrDA

    Answer: B

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    QUESTIONNO: 7

    ThememoryonaTestKing.comlaptopisupgradedbutthekeyboarddoesnot

    function, howeverthetouchpadisworking. Explainthemostlikelycauseofthisby

    choosingfromthefollowing.

    A. TheRAMisnotseatedproperly.

    B. Thekeyboardconnectormustbereplaced.

    C. TheRAMtypeisincorrect.

    D. Thekeyboardconnectorisnotseatedproperly.

    Answer: D

    QUESTIONNO: 8

    TheMOSTcommonvideoRAMtechnologyonlaptopvideocardswouldbe ______.

    Selectthecorrectanswerfromthefollowing.

    A. DDRSDRAM

    B. SODIMM

    C. SIMM

    D. DIMM

    Answer: A

    QUESTIONNO: 9

    Thecorrectconnectionmethodforaninternallaptopharddiskdrivewouldbe

    whichofthefollowing?

    A. SCSI

    B. PATA

    C. IEEE 1394

    D. Firewire

    Answer: B

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    B: Identifyanddistinguishbetweenmobileanddesktopmotherboardsandprocessors

    includingthrottling, powermanagementandWi-Fi (3 Questions)

    QUESTIONNO: 1

    Whatisamaindifferencebetweentheprocessoronalaptopandonadesktop?

    A. Powerconsumptionandheatproduction.

    B. Mobilityandclockspeed.

    C. L2 Cacheandclockspeed.

    D. Powerconsumptionandfrontsidebusspeed.

    E. L2 Cacheandfrontsidebusspeed.

    Answer: A

    QUESTIONNO: 2

    Whichofthefollowingdifferenttypesofpowersourcescanbeusedtopowera

    laptopornotebookcomputer? (Selectallthatapply.)

    A. StandardAAbatteries

    B. ACpowerC. Dockingstation

    D. Batteries

    Answer: B, D

    Explanation: Mostoftheportablecomputers producedrequireeitherbatteriesor

    ACpower.

    IncorrectAnswer:

    A:Hewlett-PackardproducedapalmtopthatcanusestandardAAbatteries.

    C:Thedockingstationisusedtoallowportablecomputerstofunctionasdesktop

    computerswhenitisphysicallyattached.

    References:

    DavidGrothandDanNewland, A+ CompleteStudyGuide (2ndEdition), SybexInc,

    Alameda, CA, 2001, pp. 137

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    QUESTIONNO: 3

    Whichofthefollowinglaptopornotebookpointingdeviceslookslikean

    opto- mechanicalmouseturnedupsidedown?

    A. Mouse

    B. Trackball

    C. TouchScreen

    D. DrawingTablet

    Answer: B

    Explanation: Atrackballisbasicallyanopto- mechanicalmouseturnedupsidedown. Insteadofmovingthemouseonatable, youmovethetrackball. Thedevice

    otherwiseremains stationary.

    IncorrectAnswers:

    A:Yournormalcomputermousedoesnotlooklikeanopto-mechanicalmouseturned

    upsidedown.

    C:Yourcomputertouchscreendoesnotlooklikeanopto-mechanicalmouseturned

    upsidedown.

    D:Yourcomputerdrawingtabletdoesnotlooklikeanopto-mechanicalmouseturned

    upsidedown.

    References:

    DavidGrothandDanNewland, A+ CompleteStudyGuide (2ndEdition), SybexInc,

    Alameda, CA, 2001, pp. 239

    Part 2: Install, configure, optimizeandupgradelaptopsandportabledevices

    A: Configurepowermanagement (2 Question)

    QUESTIONNO: 1

    WherewouldyouenableHibernationonaWindowsXPlaptop?

    A. InScreenSavers.

    B. InthesystemBIOS.

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    C. InPowerManagement.

    D. InPowerSchemes.

    Answer: A

    QUESTIONNO: 2

    Whichofthefollowingtypesofbatterieshastheshortestbatterylife?

    A. nickelmetal-hydride (NiMH)

    B. nickelcadmium (NiCD)

    C. nickel-lithium (Ni-Li)

    D. lithium-ion (Li-Ion)

    Answer: B

    B: Demonstratesaferemovaloflaptop-specifichardwaresuchasperipherals,

    hot-swappabledevicesandnon-hot-swappabledevices (1 Question)

    QUESTIONNO: 1WhendetachingaremovabledevicefromalaptopcomputerrunningWindowsXP,

    whatwouldbeyourfirststeptotake?

    A. UsetheSafelyRemoveHardwareicontoejectthedevice.

    B. Powerdownthedevicemanually.

    C. UsetheAdd/RemovehardwareappletinControlPaneltoremovethedevice.

    D. UseDeviceManagertodisablethedevice.

    Answer: A

    Part 3: Identifytools, basicdiagnosticproceduresandtroubleshootingtechniquesforlaptopsandportable

    devices

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    A: Useproceduresandtechniquestodiagnosepowerconditions, video, keyboard,

    pointerandwirelesscardissues (7 Questions)

    QUESTIONNO: 1

    YouattachaprintertoafourportunpoweredUSBhubthatisconnectedtoa

    notebook. However, youcannotprinttotheprinter. Whatisthecauseofthis

    problem?

    A. Theprinterdriversarenotinstalledproperly.

    B. TheprinterhasnoUSBcable.

    C. Theprintercartridgeneedstobepurged.

    D. TheportableprinterrequiresmorepowerthanisavailablethroughtheUSBhub.

    Answer: D

    QUESTIONNO: 2

    Acustomerreportsthathislaptopcannolongerprinttotheprinter, afterrelocating

    aWirelessIrDA (Infrareddataassociation) printer. Explainbychoosingfromthe

    followingwhattheMOSTlikelycauseofthisproblemwouldbe.

    A. Theprinterismorethanonemeter (3 feet) fromthelaptop.

    B. Theprinterdriverhasnotbeensetup.C. Thelaptopneedstoberebooted.

    D. Theprinterneedstobeinstalled.

    Answer: A

    IrDArangeisabout 1 meter.

    QUESTIONNO: 3

    YouhaveanotebookwithasingleTypeIIconnection. Youpurchasea

    multi- functionPCMCIAcardthatisapproximatelyacentimeterthickandusesa

    TypeIIconnectionorgreaterHowever, thePCMCIAcarddoesnotfitintoTypeII

    slotonthenotebook. Why?

    A. OldPentiumclassnotebooksonlysupportsinglefunctionPCMCIAcards.

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    B. Thenotebookmusthaveaparallelport.

    C. ThecardrequireseitheradualTypeIIorasingleTypeIIIslot.

    D. ThiscardrequiresSlot 1 (SC242).

    Answer: C

    QUESTIONNO: 4

    Whichofthefollowingcardconfigurations wouldMOSTprobablybesupportedon

    notebookthathastwostackedPCMCIAslots? (SelectTWO.)

    A. twoTypeIIPCMCIAcards

    B. oneTypeIIIPCMCIAcardC. oneTypeIIandoneTypeIIIPCMCIAcard

    D. twoTypeIPCMCIAcards

    Answer: A, B

    QUESTIONNO: 5

    Whena 1.4 GHzlaptopisoperatingat 800MHz, theMOSTlikelycauseisthat______.

    A. processorthrottlingtechnologyisbeingused

    B. theincorrectprocessorisinstalled

    C. thejumpersettingsareincorrect

    D. hyperthreadingtechnologyisbeingused

    Answer: A

    QUESTIONNO: 6

    ATestKing.comusercomplainsthatforeignlettersandnumbersareappearingon

    screenwhileheistypingonalaptop. Whatwouldthecauseofthisbe?

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    A. NumLockisengaged.

    B. CapsLockisengaged.

    C. FLockisengaged.

    D. ScrollLockisengaged.

    Answer: A

    QUESTIONNO: 7

    WhenaTestKing.comuser'slaptopisswitchedonthecoolingfanismakinga

    terriblenoise. Afterfiveminutesthefannoisestops. Whatdoyouthinkisthe

    problem?

    A. Thefanistypicallylouderwhenpoweringupbutthenshouldnotbeheardatall.

    B. Thefanisfaultyandhasblownablockageanditisnotnecessarytodoanythingmore.

    C. Thefanisswitchedonandoffautomaticallyasthelaptopwarmsup.

    D. Thefanhasstoppedcompletelyandthelaptopshouldbeservicedbeforethereisheat

    damage.

    Answer: D

    Part 4: Performpreventivemaintenanceonlaptopsandportabledevices

    A: Identifyandapplycommonpreventivemaintenancetechniquesforlaptopsand

    portabledevices (6 Questions)

    QUESTIONNO: 1

    WhichofthefollowingmethodsmaybeusedtoeasilycleanLCDComputerscreens?

    A. Asoftclothwithwindowcleanersprayedonittogentlywipethesurface

    B. Aspecialantistaticvacuummustnottouchscreen

    C. Compressedairtoavoidtouchingthescreen

    D. Asoftclothwithalittlewatersprayedonittogentlywipethesurface

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