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    Training Programme

    ON

    INTER PERSONAL RELATIONS &

    TEAM SPIRIT

    Organised by :

    Container Corporation of India Limited

    ON

    October 25, 2005

    AT

    NEW DELHI

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    PRESENTER

    Sumit Chaudhuri

    Chairman and Managing DirectorTHIRD MILLENNIUM

    BUSINESS RESOURCE ASSOCIATES

    PRIVATE LIMITED

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    INTER PERSONALRELATIONS

    Session :

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    The People You Interact

    WithBoss (es)

    Seniors other than Boss

    Subordinate (s)Peers / Colleagues

    Visitors

    Business : Various Categories Friends / Relatives

    Boss Spouse / Family Members

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    My Boss & I

    When I take a long time I am slow.

    When my boss takes a long time He is

    through.

    When I dont do it I am lazy.

    When my boss doesnt do it He is toobusy.

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    My Boss & IContd.

    When I do something without being told I amtrying to be smart.

    When my boss does the same That isinitiative.

    When I please my bossIm apple polishing.

    When my boss pleases his boss He is

    cooperating.

    When I do good My boss never remembers.

    When I do wrong He never forgets.

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    Successful Ways ofManaging Boss

    1. Build confidence in him

    2. Understand his needs

    3. Avoid confrontation

    4. Discuss issues of interest to him

    5. Accept instruction if they are o.k.6. Use logic to convince him if not o.k.

    7. Give timely feedback

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    Successful Ways ofManaging BossContd.

    8. Help him to update his knowledge

    9. Work with him in a crisis

    10. Be open, fair and sincere11. Meet targets

    12. Appreciate his point of view

    13. Personal communication rather thanwritten

    14. Hear him out now, argue later

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    Successful Ways ofManaging BossContd.

    15. Ask for his advice

    16. Involve him

    17. Take on responsibility18. Act like a friend

    19. Meet informally

    20. Prove that your way produced results eventhough it was different from his

    21. Fall in line with his thinking

    22. Attitude of Boss is always right, do what

    he says

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    Unsuccessful Ways ofManaging Boss

    1. Not presenting clear facts

    2. Giving too many details

    3. Letting him do the follow up

    4. Approaching at the wrong time

    5. Discussion without full facts

    6. Direct confrontation

    7. Trying to bluff him

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    Unsuccessful Ways ofManaging BossContd.

    8. Own rigid attitude

    9. Making him suspect that you are

    discussing him10. Not giving him feedback

    11. Lack of persistence

    12. Not understanding that he is underpressure from his boss

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    Unsuccessful Ways ofManaging BossContd.

    13. Not agreeing with him

    14. Leaving the decision to him

    15. Mixing with him socially

    16. Making him insecure by taking owndecisions

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    The Most Important Words

    The six most important words are

    I admit I made a mistake

    The five most important words are

    You did a great job

    The four most important words are

    What is your opinion?

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    The Most Important WordsContd.

    The three most important words are

    If you please

    The two most important words are

    Thank you

    The least most important word is

    I

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    Winners vs. Losers

    The Winner is always part of the answer;

    The Loser is always part of the problem;

    The Winner always has a program;The Loser always has an excuse;

    The Winner says Let me do it for you

    The Loser says Thats not myjob

    The Winner sees an answer for every problem;

    The Loser sees a problem for every answer;

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    Winners vs. LosersContd.

    The Winner sees a green near every sandtrap;

    The Loser sees two or three sand traps near

    every green;

    The Winner says, It may be difficult but itspossible;

    The Loser says, It may be possible but its toodifficult;

    Be a Winner !

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    10 Rules of HumanRelations

    1. Speak to People There is nothingso nice as a cheerful word of greeting.

    2. Smile at People It takes 72 musclesto frown, only 14 to smile.

    3. Call People by Name The sweetest

    music to anyones ears is the sound ofhis own name.

    4. Be Friendly and Helpful If youwould have friends, be a friend.

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    10 Rules of Human RelationsContd.

    5. Be Cordial Speak and act as ifeverything you do is a genuine

    pleasure.6. Be Genuinely Interested in People

    You can like almost everybody if

    you try.7. Be Generous with Praise Cautious

    with criticism.

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    8. Be Considerate With the feelings ofothers. There are usually three sides to acontroversy: yours, the other persons

    and the right side.

    9. Be Alert To give service. What countsmost in life is what we do for others.

    10. Add to This a Good Sense of Humour A big dose of patience and a dash ofhumility and you will be rewarded many

    fold.

    10 Rules of Human RelationsContd.

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    Inter-Personal Relationship

    Relationship between two or morepeople

    Trust is an absolute must for a warm andeffective inter-personal relationship.

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    Inter-Personal RelationshipContd.

    Trust Stands for:

    T = Togetherness

    R = Respect

    U = Understanding

    S = Sincerety

    T = Trust / Thrust

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    Inter-Personal Skills

    For initiating, developing andmaintaining fulfilling relationships, the

    basic skills required are:1. Knowing and Trusting

    2. Understanding each other

    accurately and unambiguously3. Influencing and helping

    4. Resolving problems and conflictsconstructively

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    Learning InterpersonalSkills

    1. Becoming aware of the need for anduses of a skill.

    2. Identifying the behaviour involved inthe practice of that skill.

    3. Practicing the behavior.

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    Learning Interpersonal SkillsContd.

    4. Receiving feedback concerning howwell one is performing the behavior.

    5. Changing / Modifying ones behaviourbased on feedback, if needed.

    6. Integrating the behaviour into ones

    behavioural repertoire

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    Inter-Personal Dynamics

    An Introduction

    Other people play a crucial role in our lives.

    At different contexts, they are the source ofmany of our most satisfying forms of pleasure(love, praise, assistance) and many of ourmost important forms of pain (criticism,

    annoyance, rejection). We spend a great dealof our time interacting with them, thinkingabout them, and trying to understand them.

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    Relationship andInteractions Help

    1. In formation of our sense of identity

    2. In acquiring a sense of belonging

    3. In satisfying our need for safety andprotection

    4. In enhancing our personal

    development5. In fulfilling self-esteem and

    accomplishments

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    Self-Concept

    1. A system of knowledge, feelings, andideas about the self that lends coherence

    to individuals self-relevant experiences.2. It emerges primarily from information

    provided by other people i.e. from socialinput.

    3. Development of self-concept has its rootsin early childhood and continues in lateryears.

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    The Three Selves

    The Perceived Self The person we knowwe are in private moments of total honesty.

    The Presenting Self The image we projectto the world.

    The Desired Self The person we wish tobe.

    We wear masks to be the kind of personothers expect we should be instead of theperson we truly are. When this presenting

    self is attacked, we become defensive.

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    Self-Concept as a Basic Set

    of Traits

    1. Self-efficacy is a collection of beliefs andexpectancies about his / her ability todeal effectively with tasks and to

    accomplish what needs to be done.2. Self-monitoring is a personality

    disposition that ranges from the tendencyto regulate ones behaviour on the basis

    of the situation (High self-monitors) to thetendency to regulate ones behaviour onthe basis of internal factors (Low self-monitors).

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    Self-Concept as a Basic Set ofTraitsContd.

    3. Self-esteem refers to a personsattitude about himself / herself. Itdepends on how closely anindividuals perceived self-characteristics match his / herconcept of an ideal self.

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    Individuals with High Self-Esteem

    1. Tend to talk firmly

    2. Are likely to think well of others

    3. Perform well when being watched

    4. Take responsibility

    5. Have assured and open non-verbalcommunication

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    Individuals with High Self-

    EsteemContd.

    6. Able to defend themselves againstthe negative comments of others

    7. Are concerned and empathetic8. Work harder for people who demand

    high standards of performance

    9. Expect to be accepted by others10. Function better in inter-personal

    situations

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    Individuals with LowSelf-Esteem

    1. Do not appear self-confident, tend tobe defensive and hesitant

    2. Likely to disapprove of others3. Feel threatened by people they view

    as superior in some way

    4. Perform poorly when being watched

    5. Shirk responsibility

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    Individuals with Low Self-

    EsteemContd.

    6. Are apprehensive of rejection byothers

    7. Slack body posture is marked byprotective gestures

    8. Work harder for undemanding, lesscritical people

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    Self Concept Can BeChanged

    1. Set achievable goals, judging your talentand aptitude

    2. Observe models who handle themselvesin the ways you would like to adopt

    3. Inculcate a strong will to work for achange

    4. Get accurate feedback from those whoare supportive and appreciative of yourefforts

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    TEAM SPIRIT

    Session :

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    Objectives

    1. To develop skills for working as ateam member

    2. To sensitize participants to thebehavioural dynamicscharacterising the relationships

    amongst the team members indifferent situations

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    How many of you are familiar withthe following names?

    Desh Prem Azad

    Ramakant Achrekar

    Quiz

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    They are the coaches of

    Kapil DevSachin Tendulkar

    This is real teamwork. The coachworks behind the scene unknownto people while their traineesbecome known all over the world.

    QuizContd.

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    Teamwork

    INDIA V/S JAPAN

    One Indian = Two Japanese

    Two Indians = One Japanese

    Three Indians = Utter Confusion

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    The Success Triangle(ASK Principle)

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    ASK Principle - Meanings of

    Terms

    1. Attitude Learned inclination tobehave in a consistent evaluative

    manner2. Skill Expertness or practiced

    ability or tact.

    3. Knowledge Familiarity gained byexperience or range of information

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    Teamwork

    My supervisxr txld me that Teamwxrkdepends xn the perfxrmance xf every singlepersxn in the team. I ignxred that idea untilmy supervisxr shxwed me hxw the xfficecxmputer perfxrms when just xne single keyxf the keybxard is xut xf xrder. All the xther

    keys wxrk just fine except xne but that xnedestrxys the effectiveness xf the cxmputer.Nxw I knxw that even thxugh I am xnly xnepersxn, I am needed if the team is tx wxrk as

    a successful team.

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    TeamworkContd.

    There is no letter I in the word TEAMWORK

    - Bill FosterNone of us is as fast as all of us

    - Ken Blanchard

    Teamwork divides the task and doubles thesuccess

    - Anonymous

    E i l f T

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    Essentials of TeamWorking

    1. Accomplishment of tasks

    2. High motivational level of members

    3. Synergy effect : ordinary people workingextraordinarily to supplement andcomplement each others competency

    and support each others incompetency toproduce phenomenal results.

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    Teamwork Agenda- WILLIAM G. DYER

    1. Goals

    2. Strategic Planning

    3. Strengths and Limitations

    4. Expectations (Role Clarity)

    5. Decision Making (Accuracy andAcceptance)

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    Teamwork AgendaContd.- WILLIAM G. DYER

    6. Organizing

    7. Relations with Significant Others

    8. Current Problems

    9. Motivating self and others

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    Team Spirit

    Team spirit is

    nothing but acollective desire to

    win.

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    Coming Together is a Beginning

    Keeping Together is Progress

    Working Together is Success

    At Which Stage are You ?

    THINKSuccessful organisations are

    built by successful people

    Team SpiritContd.

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    TOGETHER

    EVERYONE

    ACHIEVESMORE

    Team SpiritContd.

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    TOGETHEREVERYONE

    ACHIEVESMIRACLES

    Team SpiritContd.

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    My grateful thanks

    to

    Mr. K.K. Srivastava

    Ms. Charu Malhotra

    Mr. Sidhartha Mukherjee

    Mr. Mohammad Arif

    and

    Many others from whom I have learntimmensely

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    THANK YOU!