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Connected and Automated Vehicles Updates Jay Hietpas, MnDOT Connected and Automated Vehicles Director

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Page 1: Connected and Automated Vehicles Updates - CEAMD96B0887-4D81-47D5... · 2019-02-21 · Presentation Overview • CAV Background • Federal Level Actions ... Praveena Pidaparthi

Connected and Automated Vehicles Updates

Jay Hietpas, MnDOT

Connected and Automated Vehicles Director

Page 2: Connected and Automated Vehicles Updates - CEAMD96B0887-4D81-47D5... · 2019-02-21 · Presentation Overview • CAV Background • Federal Level Actions ... Praveena Pidaparthi

Presentation Overview

• CAV Background

• Federal Level Actions

• State Level Actions

• Trends Around the Country

2/1/2019 mndot.gov 2

Page 3: Connected and Automated Vehicles Updates - CEAMD96B0887-4D81-47D5... · 2019-02-21 · Presentation Overview • CAV Background • Federal Level Actions ... Praveena Pidaparthi

Why CAV is important to Minnesota

Safety

Greater mobility and equity

Economic and workforce development

Efficiency

Maximize health and environment

Page 4: Connected and Automated Vehicles Updates - CEAMD96B0887-4D81-47D5... · 2019-02-21 · Presentation Overview • CAV Background • Federal Level Actions ... Praveena Pidaparthi

4 Priorities: ACES

Connected

Automated

Electric

Shared Mobility

Page 5: Connected and Automated Vehicles Updates - CEAMD96B0887-4D81-47D5... · 2019-02-21 · Presentation Overview • CAV Background • Federal Level Actions ... Praveena Pidaparthi

State Automated Vehicle Laws

Page 6: Connected and Automated Vehicles Updates - CEAMD96B0887-4D81-47D5... · 2019-02-21 · Presentation Overview • CAV Background • Federal Level Actions ... Praveena Pidaparthi

State Platooning Laws

Page 7: Connected and Automated Vehicles Updates - CEAMD96B0887-4D81-47D5... · 2019-02-21 · Presentation Overview • CAV Background • Federal Level Actions ... Praveena Pidaparthi

NHTSA 3.0 Guidance

• Motor Vehicle Safety Standards

• Self Certification Approach

• Align multiple federal agencies “One DOT”

• Update MUTCD taking into account CAV

• Considers impact on freight

• Eliminates 10 designated pilot and proving grounds

2/1/2019 mndot.gov 7

Page 8: Connected and Automated Vehicles Updates - CEAMD96B0887-4D81-47D5... · 2019-02-21 · Presentation Overview • CAV Background • Federal Level Actions ... Praveena Pidaparthi

NHTSA Best Practices – Local Governments

• Facilitate safe testing and operation of AV on local streets

• Understand near term technologies

• Consider how land use and curb space could be impacted

• Consider increased congestion management

• Engage with citizens

2/1/2019 mndot.gov 8

Page 9: Connected and Automated Vehicles Updates - CEAMD96B0887-4D81-47D5... · 2019-02-21 · Presentation Overview • CAV Background • Federal Level Actions ... Praveena Pidaparthi

Congress

2/1/2019 mndot.gov 9

House of Representatives

Passed SELF DRIVE ACT

Senate

Considering AV START ACT

Pre-emption is similar, but several differences in the two bills

Eno Center for Transportation has a good summary of the differences

Page 10: Connected and Automated Vehicles Updates - CEAMD96B0887-4D81-47D5... · 2019-02-21 · Presentation Overview • CAV Background • Federal Level Actions ... Praveena Pidaparthi

Technology Debate

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Page 11: Connected and Automated Vehicles Updates - CEAMD96B0887-4D81-47D5... · 2019-02-21 · Presentation Overview • CAV Background • Federal Level Actions ... Praveena Pidaparthi

CAV - When Will It Come?

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GM will focus on autonomous and electric vehicles

Toyota and Lexus to introduce DSRC-based connected vehicles in the USA from 2021

‘Platoons’ of autonomous Freightliner trucks will drive across Oregon

Waymo to Establish AV Manufacturing Facility in SE Michigan

Page 12: Connected and Automated Vehicles Updates - CEAMD96B0887-4D81-47D5... · 2019-02-21 · Presentation Overview • CAV Background • Federal Level Actions ... Praveena Pidaparthi

They Are Here

2/1/2019 12

Page 13: Connected and Automated Vehicles Updates - CEAMD96B0887-4D81-47D5... · 2019-02-21 · Presentation Overview • CAV Background • Federal Level Actions ... Praveena Pidaparthi

Industry Needs

Policy

• Clear and uniform laws for testing and operation

Infrastructure

• Better pavement markings

• Real time information

• Signals

• Work Zones

• Incident Management (weather events, closures)

2/1/2019 mndot.gov 13

Page 14: Connected and Automated Vehicles Updates - CEAMD96B0887-4D81-47D5... · 2019-02-21 · Presentation Overview • CAV Background • Federal Level Actions ... Praveena Pidaparthi

Executive Order 18-04

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Report to Governor and Legislature by December 1, 2018

Requires MnDOT and DPS to establish testing and deployment programs

Establishes Interagency CAV team (I-CAV)

Page 15: Connected and Automated Vehicles Updates - CEAMD96B0887-4D81-47D5... · 2019-02-21 · Presentation Overview • CAV Background • Federal Level Actions ... Praveena Pidaparthi

Advisory CouncilReport to Governor and Legislature by 12/01/18

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Infrastructure

Vehicle Registration,

Licensing and Training

Cyber Security &

Data Privacy

Economic Development & Workforce

InsuranceAccessibility and

Equity

Planning and Land Use

Traffic Regulations

Rural Minnesota Disabled

Low Income Tribal Nations

Elderly Communities of Color

Emphasis Areas

Page 16: Connected and Automated Vehicles Updates - CEAMD96B0887-4D81-47D5... · 2019-02-21 · Presentation Overview • CAV Background • Federal Level Actions ... Praveena Pidaparthi

Key Themes

2/1/2019 16

1. Modernize Policy

2. Equity

3. Proactive Leadership & Public Engagement

4. Education

5. Funding / Revenue

6. Partnerships

Page 17: Connected and Automated Vehicles Updates - CEAMD96B0887-4D81-47D5... · 2019-02-21 · Presentation Overview • CAV Background • Federal Level Actions ... Praveena Pidaparthi

Council Recommendations

• Modernize Policy

• MnDOT and DPS permit process to safely automated vehicle

• MnDOT and DPS permit process for connected vehicle platooning

Page 18: Connected and Automated Vehicles Updates - CEAMD96B0887-4D81-47D5... · 2019-02-21 · Presentation Overview • CAV Background • Federal Level Actions ... Praveena Pidaparthi

Council Recommendations

• Leadership and public engagement

• Continue CAV Advisory Council work

• Create a public engagement plan

• Expand Interagency CAV team to include tribes, local government and universities

Page 19: Connected and Automated Vehicles Updates - CEAMD96B0887-4D81-47D5... · 2019-02-21 · Presentation Overview • CAV Background • Federal Level Actions ... Praveena Pidaparthi

Council Recommendations

• Transportation Infrastructure

• Modernize signals, improve pavement markings, expand fiber optic network, improve traffic data

• Fund testing on existing publically owned facilities

• Assess infrastructure to support truck platooning and AV operations.

Page 20: Connected and Automated Vehicles Updates - CEAMD96B0887-4D81-47D5... · 2019-02-21 · Presentation Overview • CAV Background • Federal Level Actions ... Praveena Pidaparthi

Council Recommendations

• Revenue• Create working group to review current

and future revenue options to diversify and supplement transportation funding

Land Use and Planning• Maintain current delegation of powers for

local government planning and land use

• Assist local government, transit and MPOs to fund CAV pilots, training and research

Page 21: Connected and Automated Vehicles Updates - CEAMD96B0887-4D81-47D5... · 2019-02-21 · Presentation Overview • CAV Background • Federal Level Actions ... Praveena Pidaparthi

MnDOT CAV-X Office

Engineering

Planning

Law & Policy

Statewide Coordination

Stakeholder Outreach

21

CAV Director

Jay Hietpas

CAV Innovation

Kristin White

ITS Prog. Mgr.

Cory Johnson

Planning

Praveena Pidaparthi

ITS PM

Rashmi Brewer

ITS PM

Dan Rowe

ITS PM

Mike Kronzer

Page 22: Connected and Automated Vehicles Updates - CEAMD96B0887-4D81-47D5... · 2019-02-21 · Presentation Overview • CAV Background • Federal Level Actions ... Praveena Pidaparthi

CAV-X Major Areas of Focus

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Facilitate statewide policy and planning

Advance national

policy and standards

Develop a MnDOT CAV

Strategic Plan

Lead CAV research and deployment

Develop public/private partnerships

Page 23: Connected and Automated Vehicles Updates - CEAMD96B0887-4D81-47D5... · 2019-02-21 · Presentation Overview • CAV Background • Federal Level Actions ... Praveena Pidaparthi

Strategic Plan

2/1/2019 23

Long Range Planning

Capital Needs

Research

Partners

Regulation

Operations

Strategic Staffing

Multi-Modal

Outreach

Page 24: Connected and Automated Vehicles Updates - CEAMD96B0887-4D81-47D5... · 2019-02-21 · Presentation Overview • CAV Background • Federal Level Actions ... Praveena Pidaparthi

TH 55 Connected Corridor

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Signal Phasing and Timing

Snow Plow Priority

Signal Data to 3rd Parties

Receive and Process Data

Page 25: Connected and Automated Vehicles Updates - CEAMD96B0887-4D81-47D5... · 2019-02-21 · Presentation Overview • CAV Background • Federal Level Actions ... Praveena Pidaparthi

Other CAV Related Activities

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Rural Intersection Connectivity

Minnesota CAV Challenge

Automated TMA Truck

TH 52 Rural Corridor

I-94 Pavement Markings

Page 26: Connected and Automated Vehicles Updates - CEAMD96B0887-4D81-47D5... · 2019-02-21 · Presentation Overview • CAV Background • Federal Level Actions ... Praveena Pidaparthi

City Applications for CAV

Detroit

26

Frisco Texas

NYC CV App

Page 27: Connected and Automated Vehicles Updates - CEAMD96B0887-4D81-47D5... · 2019-02-21 · Presentation Overview • CAV Background • Federal Level Actions ... Praveena Pidaparthi

Thank you again!

Jay [email protected]

2/1/2019 mndot.gov 27