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Learning innovations through social and participatory media Gráinne Conole, University of Leicester E-learning for a changing world conference 3rd November 2011, Vilnius http://www2.le.ac.uk/departments/beyond-distance-research- Thursday, 3 November 11

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Page 1: Conole vilnius 3_nov

Learning innovations through social and participatory media

Gráinne Conole, University of LeicesterE-learning for a changing world conference

3rd November 2011, Vilniushttp://www2.le.ac.uk/departments/beyond-distance-research-

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New$technologies$

E/Pedagogies$

Learner$experience$

Teacher$prac8ce$

New$approaches$

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Today’s educational context• Rapidly changing

technological environment

• New digital literacy skills needed for learners and teachers

• New open practices are emerging

• New forms of online community and interactivity

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Media sharing

Collaborative editing

Social networking

Virtual worlds and games

Syndication

Messaging

Social bookmarking

Recommender systems

Mash ups

Blogging

How are social and participatory media being used to enable open practices?

Conole and Alevizou, 2010

Social & participatory media

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The machine is Us/ing usThursday, 3 November 11

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Peer critiquing

The machine is Us/ing usThursday, 3 November 11

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User generated content

Peer critiquing

The machine is Us/ing usThursday, 3 November 11

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User generated content

Peer critiquing

Networked

The machine is Us/ing usThursday, 3 November 11

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User generated content

Peer critiquing

Networked

Open

The machine is Us/ing usThursday, 3 November 11

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User generated content

Peer critiquing

Networked

Collective aggregation

Open

The machine is Us/ing usThursday, 3 November 11

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User generated content

Peer critiquing

Networked

Collective aggregation

Personalised

Open

The machine is Us/ing usThursday, 3 November 11

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6E-Pedagogies

A

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6E-Pedagogies

A

AssociativeFocus on individualLearning through association and reinforcement

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6E-Pedagogies

A

AssociativeFocus on individualLearning through association and reinforcement

ConstructivistBuilding on prior knowledgeTask-orientated

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6E-Pedagogies

A

AssociativeFocus on individualLearning through association and reinforcement

ConstructivistBuilding on prior knowledgeTask-orientated

SituativeLearning through social interactionLearning in context

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6E-Pedagogies

A

AssociativeFocus on individualLearning through association and reinforcement

ConstructivistBuilding on prior knowledgeTask-orientated

SituativeLearning through social interactionLearning in context

ConnectivistLearning in a networked environment

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6E-Pedagogies

A

AssociativeFocus on individualLearning through association and reinforcement

ConstructivistBuilding on prior knowledgeTask-orientated

SituativeLearning through social interactionLearning in context

ConnectivistLearning in a networked environment

E-trainingDrill & practiceMobile learning

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6E-Pedagogies

A

AssociativeFocus on individualLearning through association and reinforcement

ConstructivistBuilding on prior knowledgeTask-orientated

SituativeLearning through social interactionLearning in context

ConnectivistLearning in a networked environment

E-trainingDrill & practiceMobile learning

Inquiry learningResource-based

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6E-Pedagogies

A

AssociativeFocus on individualLearning through association and reinforcement

ConstructivistBuilding on prior knowledgeTask-orientated

SituativeLearning through social interactionLearning in context

ConnectivistLearning in a networked environment

E-trainingDrill & practiceMobile learning

Inquiry learningResource-based

Experiential, Problem-based, Role play

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6E-Pedagogies

A

AssociativeFocus on individualLearning through association and reinforcement

ConstructivistBuilding on prior knowledgeTask-orientated

SituativeLearning through social interactionLearning in context

ConnectivistLearning in a networked environment

E-trainingDrill & practiceMobile learning

Inquiry learningResource-based

Experiential, Problem-based, Role play

Reflective & dialogic learning, Personalised learning

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7Mobile learning

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7Mobile learning

E-booksStudy calendarsLearning resourcesOnline modulesCommunication mechanisms

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7Mobile learning

E-booksStudy calendarsLearning resourcesOnline modulesCommunication mechanisms Podcasting

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The Personal Inquiry projectInquiry-based learning across formal and informal settingsSharples, Scanlon et al.http://www.pi-project.ac.uk/

My community

Inquiry-based learning

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The Personal Inquiry projectInquiry-based learning across formal and informal settingsSharples, Scanlon et al.http://www.pi-project.ac.uk/

My community

Inquiry-based learning

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The Personal Inquiry projectInquiry-based learning across formal and informal settingsSharples, Scanlon et al.http://www.pi-project.ac.uk/

My community

Inquiry-based learning

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9Virtual genetics lab

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uMMfHZUNpZY&feature=youtu.be

The SWIFT project

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Jenkins et al., 2006

Participatory culture shifts the focus of literacy from one

of individual expression to community involvement. The

new literacies almost all involve social skills developed through

collaboration and networking

New digital literacies

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Play

Performance

Simulation

Appropriation

Multitasking

Distributed cognition

Collective intelligence

Judgement

Transmedia navigation

Networking

Negotiation

Jenkins et al., 2006

Participatory culture shifts the focus of literacy from one

of individual expression to community involvement. The

new literacies almost all involve social skills developed through

collaboration and networking

New digital literacies

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Play

Performance

Simulation

Appropriation

Multitasking

Distributed cognition

Collective intelligence

Judgement

Transmedia navigation

Networking

Negotiation

Jenkins et al., 2006

Participatory culture shifts the focus of literacy from one

of individual expression to community involvement. The

new literacies almost all involve social skills developed through

collaboration and networking

Creativity

New digital literacies

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• Technology immersed

• Learning approaches: task-orientated, experiential, just in time, cumulative, social

• Personalised digital learning environment

• Mix of institutional systems and Cloud-based tools and services

• Use of course materials with free resources

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Sharpe, Beetham and De Freitas, 2010

Learner experience

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• Technologies not extensively used (Molenda)

• Lack of uptake of OER (McAndrew et al.)

• Little use beyond early adopted (Rogers)

• Despite rhetoric and funding little evidence of transformation (Cuban, Ehlers)

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Pandora’s box

Teacher practices: paradoxes

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• Technologies not extensively used (Molenda)

• Lack of uptake of OER (McAndrew et al.)

• Little use beyond early adopted (Rogers)

• Despite rhetoric and funding little evidence of transformation (Cuban, Ehlers)

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Pandora’s box

What would it mean to adopt more open practices? Open design, open delivery, open research and open evaluation?

Teacher practices: paradoxes

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Pandora’s box

Pandora’s box

Open practices

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Pandora’s box

Pandora’s box

Open design

Open practices

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Pandora’s box

Pandora’s box

Open design Open delivery

Open practices

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Pandora’s box

Pandora’s box

Open design Open delivery

Open dialogue

Open practices

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Pandora’s box

Pandora’s box

Open design Open delivery

Open dialogue Open research

Open practices

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Open designShift from belief-based, implicit

approaches to design-based, explicit approaches

Encourages reflective, scholarly practicesPromotes sharing and discussion

Learning DesignA design-based approach to

creation and support of courses

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Representation 15

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Representation 15

The Open University, UK

KE312Working together

with children

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Representation 15

The Open University, UK

KE312Working together

with children

What’s the problem?Text-based/focus on contentDoesn’t show what the course is really like or what it consists

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16Course views

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16Course views

Course map

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16Course views

Course map

Learning outcomes

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16Course views

Course map

Learning outcomes

Pedagogy profile

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16Course views

Course map

Learning outcomes

Pedagogy profile

Course dimensions

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16Course views

Course map

Learning outcomes

Pedagogy profile

Task swimlane

Course dimensions

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Open resources

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Open resources

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Open resources

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Open resources

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Open courses: MOOC

http://mooc.ca/

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eW3gMGqcZQc

MassiveOpen Online Course

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Open accreditation

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Open accreditation

http://www.p2pu.org/en/

Peer to Peer University

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Open accreditation

http://www.p2pu.org/en/

Peer to Peer University

http://wikieducator.org/OER_university/

OER University

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http://cloudworks.ac.uk

Open dialogue: Cloudworks

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• A space for sharing and discussing learning and teaching ideas and designs

• Application of the best of web 2.0 practice for teaching

• To bridge the gap between technologies and use

• Teachers say they want: examples, want to share & discuss

• Helps develop skills needed for engaging with new technologies’

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http://cloudworks.ac.uk

Open dialogue: Cloudworks

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Cloud: Anything to do with learning and teaching

Cloudscape:A collection of clouds

Activity stream:Latest activities on a Cloudscape or people Favourites:

Vote for things your like

RSS feeds:For Cloudscapes, Clouds & people

Follow:Cloudscapes, Clouds or people

Attend: Conferences & workshops

Quick language guide

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22Open scholarship

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22Open scholarshipDiscoveryIntegrationApplicationTeaching

Boyer

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22Open scholarship

Weller: http://nogoodreason.typepad.co.uk/

OpenDigital Networked

DiscoveryIntegrationApplicationTeaching

Boyer

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Open research

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Open research

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Open research

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Open research

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Final thoughts

• Open, participatory and social media enable new forms of communication and collaboration

• Communities in these spaces are complex and distributed

• Learners and teachers need to develop new digital literacy skills to harness their potential

• We need to rethink how we design, support and assess learning

• Open, participatory and social media can provide mechanisms for us to share and discuss teaching and research ideas in new ways

• We are seeing a blurring of boundaries: teachers/learners, teaching/research, real/virtual spaces, formal/informal modes of communication and publication

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Conole, G. (forthcoming), Designing for learning in an open world, New York: [email protected]

Chapters available on dropbox

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