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Teaching English to very young learners (2.5 – 4 years old) CAMTESOL CONFERENCE 2016 20 Feb 2016

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Page 1: Considerable difficulties in teaching English to very young learners (2.5 - 4 years old) and solutions: a reflection

Teaching English to very young learners (2.5 – 4

years old)CAMTESOL CONFERENCE 2016

20 Feb 2016

Page 2: Considerable difficulties in teaching English to very young learners (2.5 - 4 years old) and solutions: a reflection

Considerable difficulties in teaching English to very young learners (2.5 - 4

years old) and solutions: a reflection

Tam HoangFaculty of English Linguistics and Literature

University of Social Sciences and Humanities, HCMCVietnam National University, Vietnam

[email protected]

Page 3: Considerable difficulties in teaching English to very young learners (2.5 - 4 years old) and solutions: a reflection

MY TWO MAJOR DIFFICULTIES AND HOW I OVERCAME THEM:

A REFLECTION

Tam HoangVietnam

Page 4: Considerable difficulties in teaching English to very young learners (2.5 - 4 years old) and solutions: a reflection

Problems in teaching very young learners?

Can they learn at the age of 2.5 - 4?Will they cry in the classroom?Will they whine?Will they fight with their classmates?Will they listen to us?Will they do what we ask?Will they be happy in class?Will they love learning English?Will they hit you?Do they understand what rules are?Should they be afraid of you – a teacher?Any others?

Page 5: Considerable difficulties in teaching English to very young learners (2.5 - 4 years old) and solutions: a reflection

MY TWO MAJOR DIFFICULTIES

HOW TO “SETTLE DOWN” MY “LITTLE MONKEYS” TO TEACH

(classroom management)

Page 6: Considerable difficulties in teaching English to very young learners (2.5 - 4 years old) and solutions: a reflection
Page 7: Considerable difficulties in teaching English to very young learners (2.5 - 4 years old) and solutions: a reflection
Page 8: Considerable difficulties in teaching English to very young learners (2.5 - 4 years old) and solutions: a reflection

THE CONSEQUENCES

Chasing!!! No learning!!!

Page 9: Considerable difficulties in teaching English to very young learners (2.5 - 4 years old) and solutions: a reflection

physically exhausted mentally exhausted

Page 10: Considerable difficulties in teaching English to very young learners (2.5 - 4 years old) and solutions: a reflection
Page 11: Considerable difficulties in teaching English to very young learners (2.5 - 4 years old) and solutions: a reflection

How to settle them down!!!

classroom routines

Page 12: Considerable difficulties in teaching English to very young learners (2.5 - 4 years old) and solutions: a reflection

1. Play2. Clean up3. Hello songs (TPR)4. Classroom rules5. Introduce/ practice/ review

vocab6. Break time7. Clean up8. Review vocab9. Story time10. Coloring time11. Star counting 12. Goodbye song13. Stickers

classroom routines

Page 13: Considerable difficulties in teaching English to very young learners (2.5 - 4 years old) and solutions: a reflection

This is the way I managed my classroom….

Page 14: Considerable difficulties in teaching English to very young learners (2.5 - 4 years old) and solutions: a reflection

Songs!!!

Page 15: Considerable difficulties in teaching English to very young learners (2.5 - 4 years old) and solutions: a reflection
Page 16: Considerable difficulties in teaching English to very young learners (2.5 - 4 years old) and solutions: a reflection
Page 17: Considerable difficulties in teaching English to very young learners (2.5 - 4 years old) and solutions: a reflection
Page 18: Considerable difficulties in teaching English to very young learners (2.5 - 4 years old) and solutions: a reflection
Page 19: Considerable difficulties in teaching English to very young learners (2.5 - 4 years old) and solutions: a reflection

“Classroom management songs”U can visit

supersimplelearning.com and find “classroom management songs”

Page 20: Considerable difficulties in teaching English to very young learners (2.5 - 4 years old) and solutions: a reflection
Page 21: Considerable difficulties in teaching English to very young learners (2.5 - 4 years old) and solutions: a reflection

Classroom rules Be happyBe quietNo fightingListenSit nicelyRaise your

handToilet pleaseWater please

Page 22: Considerable difficulties in teaching English to very young learners (2.5 - 4 years old) and solutions: a reflection

How to settle them down!!!

• Classroom organization (blue mats, colorful table and chairs)

• Circles – my space

Page 23: Considerable difficulties in teaching English to very young learners (2.5 - 4 years old) and solutions: a reflection
Page 24: Considerable difficulties in teaching English to very young learners (2.5 - 4 years old) and solutions: a reflection
Page 25: Considerable difficulties in teaching English to very young learners (2.5 - 4 years old) and solutions: a reflection
Page 26: Considerable difficulties in teaching English to very young learners (2.5 - 4 years old) and solutions: a reflection

How to settle them down!!!

• Rewards (stars and stickers)

“if u happily take part in the activity, u will get stars and stickers”

Page 27: Considerable difficulties in teaching English to very young learners (2.5 - 4 years old) and solutions: a reflection

To sum up, how do we

settle down these little monkey!!!

Page 28: Considerable difficulties in teaching English to very young learners (2.5 - 4 years old) and solutions: a reflection

To sum up• Classroom rules (Be happy, be quiet, no fighting, listen,

sit nicely, raise your hand)• Classroom organization (blue mats, colorful table and

chairs)• Songs (routine songs)• Rewards (stars and stickers)• Circles – my space (drawing each circle for each kid)• Classroom routines (1. Play, 2. Clean up, 3. Hello songs,

4. Classroom rules, 5. Introduce/ practice/ review vocab, 6. Break time, 7. Story time, 8. Coloring time, 9. Goodbye song, 10. Stickers)

Page 29: Considerable difficulties in teaching English to very young learners (2.5 - 4 years old) and solutions: a reflection

What’s the next difficulty I

encountered!!!

Page 30: Considerable difficulties in teaching English to very young learners (2.5 - 4 years old) and solutions: a reflection
Page 31: Considerable difficulties in teaching English to very young learners (2.5 - 4 years old) and solutions: a reflection

HOW TO ENGAGE THE LITTLE LEARNERS IN LEARNING

Page 32: Considerable difficulties in teaching English to very young learners (2.5 - 4 years old) and solutions: a reflection

• Arouse their curiosity

• Provide safe and happy learning environment

Page 33: Considerable difficulties in teaching English to very young learners (2.5 - 4 years old) and solutions: a reflection

Arouse their curiosityo The magic bag (share stories – Amy with the

black bag! )o Under-the-mato Close-your-eyeso Drawing (a banana – draw a plate, a tree, a fridge

– suspense their curiosity)o Eye contact (show the video)o Facial expression (show the video)o Rewards (give an example – reward the

destination)o Puppet o Magic wand (show)o Magic floor (draw)

Page 34: Considerable difficulties in teaching English to very young learners (2.5 - 4 years old) and solutions: a reflection
Page 35: Considerable difficulties in teaching English to very young learners (2.5 - 4 years old) and solutions: a reflection

Arouse their curiosityo The magic bag (black bag! )o Under-the-mato Revealing FC (illustrated)o Close-your-eyeso Pictionary (a banana – draw a plate, a tree, a fridge –

suspense their curiosity)o Magic floor (draw)o Eye contact (show the video)o Facial expression (show the video)o Rewards (give an example – reward the destination)o Puppet o Magic wand (show)

Page 36: Considerable difficulties in teaching English to very young learners (2.5 - 4 years old) and solutions: a reflection

•How mysterious the bag is!

Page 37: Considerable difficulties in teaching English to very young learners (2.5 - 4 years old) and solutions: a reflection

Provide a safe and happy learning environment

• The kids did not enjoyably learn and play with “witches” who were always glaring at them, strict to them, threatening them, shouting at them.

• Always smile and be happy• Be relaxed• Be slow in the opening stage• Giving them engaging, loving and caring eyes• Communicating with them through the eyes• Let them know, “we are here to PLAY, not to

learn!”

Page 38: Considerable difficulties in teaching English to very young learners (2.5 - 4 years old) and solutions: a reflection
Page 39: Considerable difficulties in teaching English to very young learners (2.5 - 4 years old) and solutions: a reflection

NO WITCHES in HERE!!!

Page 40: Considerable difficulties in teaching English to very young learners (2.5 - 4 years old) and solutions: a reflection

Smile and be happy!!!

Page 41: Considerable difficulties in teaching English to very young learners (2.5 - 4 years old) and solutions: a reflection

Be relaxed

Page 42: Considerable difficulties in teaching English to very young learners (2.5 - 4 years old) and solutions: a reflection
Page 43: Considerable difficulties in teaching English to very young learners (2.5 - 4 years old) and solutions: a reflection

• Giving them engaging, loving and caring eyes• Communicating with them through the eyes

Page 44: Considerable difficulties in teaching English to very young learners (2.5 - 4 years old) and solutions: a reflection

Let them know, “we are here to PLAY, not to learn!”

Page 45: Considerable difficulties in teaching English to very young learners (2.5 - 4 years old) and solutions: a reflection

HOW TO ENGAGE THE LITTLE LEARNERS IN LEARNING

Page 46: Considerable difficulties in teaching English to very young learners (2.5 - 4 years old) and solutions: a reflection

HOW TO ENGAGE THE LITTLE LEARNERS IN LEARNING

• Arouse their curiosity

• Provide safe and happy learning environment

Page 47: Considerable difficulties in teaching English to very young learners (2.5 - 4 years old) and solutions: a reflection
Page 48: Considerable difficulties in teaching English to very young learners (2.5 - 4 years old) and solutions: a reflection

Song videos from SSL