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Date Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry and Wood Windows BC Building Envelope Council March 19, 2015 Kurtis Topping, BASc, EIT, RRO Design Engineer

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Page 1: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Date

Considerations for the

Conservation of Heritage

Masonry and Wood Windows

BC Building Envelope Council

March 19, 2015

Kurtis Topping, BASc, EIT, RRO

Design Engineer

Page 2: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Agenda

• Background

• Preservation, Rehabilitation, or Restoration?

• Case Study #1 – Central School, Kelowna, BC

• Case Study #2 – Glenn Ave. School, Kelowna, BC

• Case Study #3 – Bank of Commerce Building, Vancouver, BC

Page 3: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Background

• What defines a heritage building?

Central School, Kelowna, BC, date unknown

Page 4: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Background

• What does a heritage designation mean to us?

Glenn Avenue School, Kelowna, BC circa 1924

Page 5: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Preservation, Rehabilitation, or

Restoration?• What’s the difference?

� Defined in the “Standards and Guidelines for the

Conservation of Historic Places in Canada”

Source: Standards and Guidelines for the Conservation of Historic Places in Canada

Page 6: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Preservation, Rehabilitation, or

Restoration?• Project-specific… How do we decide?

Canadian Bank of Commerce, Vancouver, BC circa 1973

Page 7: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Case Studies

Central School, Kelowna, BC

Glenn Ave. School, Kelowna, BC

Bank of Commerce Building, Vancouver, BC

Page 8: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Case Study #1Central School, Kelowna, BC

Page 9: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Central School, Kelowna, BCHistorical Significance

Page 10: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Central School, Kelowna, BCCharacter Defining Elements

Page 11: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Central School, Kelowna, BCMasonry Assessment

Page 12: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Central School, Kelowna, BCMasonry Assessment

Page 13: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Central School, Kelowna, BCMasonry Preservation Recommendations

Page 14: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Central School, Kelowna, BCMasonry Preservation

Page 15: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Central School, Kelowna, BCMasonry Preservation

Before After

Page 16: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Central School, Kelowna, BCMasonry Preservation

Before After

Page 17: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Central School, Kelowna, BCWood Window Assessment

Page 18: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Central School, Kelowna, BCWood Window Assessment

Page 19: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Central School, Kelowna, BCWood Window Assessment

Page 20: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Central School, Kelowna, BCWood Window Preservation Recommendations

Page 21: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Central School, Kelowna, BCWood Window Preservation

Page 22: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Central School, Kelowna, BCWood Window Preservation

Page 23: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Central School, Kelowna, BCWood Window Preservation

Page 24: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Central School, Kelowna, BCWood Window Preservation

Before After

Page 25: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Central School, Kelowna, BCWindow Preservation

Before After

Page 26: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Central School, Kelowna, BCWood Window Preservation

Before After

Page 27: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Central School, Kelowna, BCWood Window Preservation

Before After

Page 28: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Central School, Kelowna, BCWood Window Preservation

Before After

Page 29: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Central School, Kelowna, BCHeritage Preservation Summary

Page 30: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Case Study #2Glenn Ave. School, Kelowna, BC

Page 31: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Glenn Ave. School, Kelowna, BCHistorical Significance

Page 32: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Glenn Ave. School, Kelowna, BCCharacter Defining Elements

Page 33: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Glenn Ave. School, Kelowna, BCMasonry Assessment

Page 34: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Glenn Ave. School, Kelowna, BCMasonry Assessment

Page 35: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Glenn Ave. School, Kelowna, BCMasonry Assessment

Page 36: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Glenn Ave. School, Kelowna, BCMasonry Assessment

Page 37: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Glenn Ave. School, Kelowna, BCMasonry Assessment

Page 38: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Glenn Ave. School, Kelowna, BCMasonry Rehabilitation

Page 39: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Glenn Ave. School, Kelowna, BCWindow Assessment

Page 40: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Glenn Ave. School, Kelowna, BCWindow Assessment

Page 41: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Glenn Ave. School, Kelowna, BCWindow Assessment

Page 42: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Glenn Ave. School, Kelowna, BCWood Window Restoration

Page 43: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Glenn Ave. School, Kelowna, BCHeritage Restoration Summary

Page 44: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Case Study #3Bank of Commerce Building, Vancouver, BC

Page 45: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Bank of Commerce Building, Vancouver, BCHistorical Significance

Page 46: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Bank of Commerce Building, Vancouver, BCCharacter Defining Elements

Page 47: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Bank of Commerce Building, Vancouver, BCWindow Assessment

Page 48: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Bank of Commerce Building, Vancouver, BCWindow Assessment

Page 49: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Bank of Commerce Building, Vancouver, BCWindow Assessment

Page 50: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Bank of Commerce Building, Vancouver, BCWindow Assessment

Page 51: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Bank of Commerce Building, Vancouver, BCWindow Assessment

Page 52: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Bank of Commerce Building, Vancouver, BCWindow Assessment

Page 53: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Bank of Commerce Building, Vancouver, BCWindow Assessment

Page 54: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Bank of Commerce Building, Vancouver, BCWindow Preservation

Page 55: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

In Summary

• Heritage conservation projects offer a unique challenge

• Require careful consideration of conservation strategy

• Preservation over replacement, where practical

• Conservation applies to all old buildings

Page 56: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Acknowledgements

• Greyback Construction Ltd.

• Vintage Wood Works Ltd.

• Dunbar Masonry & Construction Ltd.

• Donald Luxton & Associates.

Page 57: Considerations for the Conservation of Heritage Masonry ... · Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School, Kelowna, BC Wood Window Preservation Before After. Central School,

Questions?

Kurtis Topping, BASc, EIT, RRO

[email protected]