constitution amendment bill for gst

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    Constitution Amendment Bill for

    GST

    By,

    Binod KumarSoumia Mohandas

    Venkatramana

    VijaySarathi

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    Agenda

    What is GST?

    How GST is different from Current taxes?

    When and How? Benefits and Future

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    What is GST?

    GST is stands for Goods and Service Tax.

    GST would be levied on all the transactions of goods and services made for a consideration. This newlevy would replace almost all of the indirect taxes. In particular, it would replace the following indirecttaxes:

    At Central level

    Central Excise Duty

    Service Tax Additional Excise Duties

    Excise duty

    VAT

    Excise Duty levied on Medicinal and Toiletries preparations,

    Surcharges and cesses

    Central Sales Tax

    At State level

    VAT/Sales tax Entertainment tax (unless it is levied by the local bodies)

    Luxury Tax

    Taxes on lottery, betting and gambling

    Surcharges

    Octroi

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    How GST is different from the current

    taxes? GST is different from the current tax structure in many ways. Currently, taxes treat goods

    and services differently. , goods attract Excise at manufacturing level and VAT at the time

    of sale. In contrast, services attract only one levy i.e. Services tax on provision of taxable

    services.

    This distinction, in GST regime, would loose its importance as both goods and services

    would be treated as par for taxing purposes. A transaction in goods and services for a

    consideration would attract CGST and SGST. Also, the State Government now gets the

    power to tax services and Central Government gets the power to levy tax at the

    distribution and retail level.

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    When and How?

    When would GST be introduced?

    As the news are unfolding, the proposed date April 2010 for implementing GST seems

    unlikely. However any date near October 2010 or April 2011 seems unikely.

    What about the legislations and the

    rules? GST would be implemented with single CGST statute which would be applicable across India.

    However, for SGST, each state will have its own statute. At present, the Government is working on

    the draft legislation and the rules.

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    Benefits and Future

    Whether exports and SEZ would benefit? Exports would be zero rated, as currently they are. In case of SEZ, if the supply of goods or services is for

    consumption in processing zone then it would be zero rated. Supply of goods and services from SEZ to

    domestic are would be treated as domestic transaction and taxed.

    What would be the rate? The Government is yet to freeze on the rates. As per the various news reports, the rate would be around

    8% for CGST and 8% for SGST. However, the 13th Finance Commission has suggested a rate of 5% CGST

    and 7% SGST.

    There would be a lower rate for goods of special importance and a standard rate for other goods. Also,

    precious metal would have special rate.H

    owever, services will have single rate for CGST and SGST.

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    Benefits and Future Contd..

    What should the businesses do?

    The business should:MAIN POINTS

    CONSTITUTION (115th AMENDMENT) BILL

    PROPOSES...

    * Simultaneous power to be conferred upon

    Parliament and state legislatures to make laws on

    GST

    * President to constitute a GST Council to be

    headed by finance minister with members from

    states

    * Council to make recommendations the taxes to

    be levied, goods to be exempted, GST rate

    * Establishment of a GST Dispute Settlement

    Authority to adjudicate any dispute or complaint

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    Thank You

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