PROJECT 1 : EXPERIENTIAL LANDSCAPE NATIONAL PARK

Group Members: 1. Vincent Tan C.H. 2. Tan Jing Wei 3. Deong Khai Keat 4. Yeo Kai Wen 5. Wong Qin Kai Tutor: Miss Noorul Iffa

Mohd Nayan

The government has taken steps to

prevent or eliminate in the area of land reclamation, mining and settlement, and make the ecology and

natural landscape fully displayed

National Park is a designated area for preserving the nature

More than 1000 hectares

Undergoes minor

development to create a more beautiful

scenery

WHAT IS NATIONAL PARK ?

Own by government to avoid the harm by human activities and city development

Under legal protection

The government has taken steps to

prevent or eliminate in the area of land reclamation, mining and settlement, and make the ecology and

natural landscape fully displayed

National Park is a designated area for preserving the nature

More than 1000 hectares

Undergoes minor

development to create a more beautiful

scenery

WHAT IS NATIONAL PARK ?

Own by government to avoid the harm by human activities and city development

Under legal protection

WHOLE FNBE!!!

PROJECT

DATE CLIENT8 SEPT 2014

CASE STUDY LET’S COMPARE BOTH NATIONAL PARKS

Endau Rompin National Park ( MALAYSIA )

Arches National Park ( US )

CASE STUDY 1 CASE STUDY 2

LOCATION

-Located on Johor-Pahang border.

-The second largest National Park in Penisular Malaysia. -The one of the world's oldest rainforest. -It covers an area of 870 square kilometers.

• Located at United States • located in southeast Utah • The area of the Arches National Park is 310.3

square kilometres

HISTORICAL BACKGROUND

ENDAU-ROMPIN NATIONAL PARKEndau-­‐Rompin  National  Park  іs  the  second  largest  national  park  іn  Peninsular  Malaysia.  • It  is  called  home  by  the  Jakun,  which  is  the  major  tribe  of  Orang  Asli.

It  contains:  • One  оf  the  world's  oldest  rainforests.  • Volcanic  rocks  from  about  240  million  years  ago.    • Sоme  оf  Malaysia's  best  natural  waterfalls.

Іts  name  іs  derived  frоm  the  twо  rivers  through  the  park:    • the  Endau  river  in  Johor,  in  the  south.  • the  Rompin  river  іn  Pahang,  іn  the  north.

• 1892,  miner  and  surveyor  H.W.Lake  and  Lieutenant  H.J.Kelsall  entered  the  Endau-­‐Rompin  area  to  regulate  scientific  research  and  documentation.    

!• They  recorded  and  collected  infinite  specimens  from  the  area  and  noted  a  healthy  number  of  large  animals  such  as  elephants,  the  Sumatran  rhinoceros  and  deer  passing  over  the  area.  

!• 1933,  with  the  help  of  Lake  and  Kelsall’s  documentation  of  the  area  and  its  flora  and  fauna,  Endau-­‐Kluang  area  was  proclaimed  as  a  forest  reserve.  !

• 1972,  the  reserve  was  further  expanded  to  comprise  an  area  within  the  Lesong  Forest  Reserve  in  Pahang.    

!• 1985-­‐1986,  a  scientific  expedition  identified  25  new  species  of  plants  within  the  area.  

!• After  years  of  conflicts,  the  Johor  government  finally  established  this  Endau  Rompin  National  Park  in  1980s.

ARCHES NATIONAL PARK1.The  first  humans  to  inhabit  Arches  NaUonal  Park  were  hunter-­‐gatherers  that  came  to  the  area  to  make  tools  like  knives,  darts,  scrapers  and  spearpoints  from  the  microcrystalline  quartz  commonly  found  in  the  region.  

!2.Eventually  these  paleolithic  forebears  would  come  to  pracUce  agriculture,  culKvaKng  crops  like  beans,  squash  and  corn  in  the  arid  soil.  

!3.These  agrarian  socieUes  would  develop  into  the  Ancestral  Puebloan  and  Fremont  cultures,  which  were  prevalent  throughout  the  southwest  unUl  about  700  years  ago.  

Ancestral Pueblan

& Fremont Cultures

THE SIMILARITIES Established over 50 years

THE DIFFERENCES ENDAU-­‐ROMPIN  NATIONAL  PARK ARCHES  NATIONAL  PARK

Less  daily  activities  happened  by  the  ancients. More  daily  activities  happened  by  the  ancients.  

A  history  depends  more  on  its  natural  habitat. A  history  depends  more  on  its  natural  environment  and  culture  from  the  ancients.

Established  more  on  the  purposes  of  visiting  and  protecting  the  wildlife  as  a  refuge.

Established  more  on  the  purposes  of  protecting,  experiencing,  exploring  and  doing  reference  or  researches  against  the  ancients’  activities.

CHARACTERISTICS

• Various  kinds  of  flora  and  fauna  can  be  found  at  the  nearby  hills  in  Endau-­‐Rompin  National  Park.  

• The  most  spectacular  things  in  the  park  is  a  fan  palm  species,  it  named  Livistona  Endauensis.

Rainy Season

ENDAU ROMPIN NATIONAL PARK

• More than 2000 natural arches,including world famous delicate arch and a natural rock arch.

• Here is one of the world’s largest natural sandstone arch centrally. • Smallest ( 3 feet) Largest ( 306 feet) • The main attractions:

• Delicate arch-Experience wind and rain erosion for a long time did no collapse,it is also one of the major landmarks in Utah.

• Balanced Rock-Product is equivalent to three school bus stand at the top of the rock.

• Double Arch-Two of the same size arch. • Landscape Arch-Is the longest arch in the park. • Devil’s Garden-Is famous for spreading the arch.

ARCHES NATIONAL PARK

COMPARISON

Endau Rompin National Park Arches National Park

▪Located at the north of Johor. ▪Located at the eastern Utah.

▪It established on 8 September 1892. ▪It established on 12 November 1971.

▪Only have two until four recreational activities at here such as camping,waterfall and swimming pool.

▪Many kinds of recreational activities sush as climbing,biking,hiking,camping and so on.

▪Not used as a biblical firm. ▪Used as a filming locations for biblical firm.

SITE CONTEXT

–ENDAU ROMPIN NATIONAL PARK—–ARCHES NATIONAL PARK—

ARCHES NATIONAL PARK

WHAT CAN I DO ON THOSE PLACES????!!?Please answer me, Vincent. Now!

NATIONAL PARK

ARCHES

ENDAU ROMPIN NATIONAL PARK