consumer behavior chapter one mktg3620

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    CHAPTER

    01Consumer

    Behavior andMarketing

    Strategy

    McGraw-Hil l/I rwin Copyright 2013 by The McGraw-Hil l Companies, I nc. All rights reserved.

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    1-2

    PART I: INTRODUCTION

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    L 1

    L 2

    L 3

    L 5

    L 4

    Define consumer behavior

    Summarize the applications of consumer behavior

    Explain how consumer behavior can be used todevelop marketing strategy

    Explain the components that constitute a conceptual

    model of consumer behavior

    Discuss issues involving consumption meanings and

    firm attempts to influence them

    Learning Objectives

    1-3

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    Target Marketing . Just Your Average Triathlete?

    Can you predict the demographics o f the

    average tr iath lete?

    Income:

    Age:

    Gender:

    Marital Status :

    Source: N. Zmuda, Forget Golf,Advertising Age, October 10, 2011, p. 8.

    1-4

    Consumer Behavior In The News

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    Target Marketing . Just Your AverageTriathlete?

    Demog raphics o f the average tr iathlete?

    Income: $126,000

    Age: 38 Years Old

    Gender: 60% Male

    Marital Status : 63% Married

    Key Target Market: Higher income corporate

    execut ives who spend heavi ly on the spo rt .

    Source: N. Zmuda, Forget Golf,Advertising Age, October 10, 2011, p. 8.

    1-5

    Consumer Behavior In The News

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    Consumer behavior is the

    study of individuals, groups, or

    organizations and the processes

    they use to select, secure, use,

    and dispose of products,services, experiences, or ideas

    to satisfy needs and the impacts

    that these processes have on

    the consumer and society.

    1-6

    Consumer Behavior and Marketing Strategy

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    1. Market ing St rategy

    2. Regu latory Po licy

    3. Soc ial Market ing

    4. In fo rmed Ind iv iduals

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    Applications in Consumer Behavior

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    United Way Campaign

    Provides an Examp le of

    Soc ial Marketing

    Courtesy United Way of Metropolitan Chicago

    1-8

    Applications in Consumer Behavior

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    Marketing Strategy and Consumer Behavior

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    1. The Consumers

    2. The Company

    3. The Competit ors

    4. The Cond it io ns

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    Market Analysis Components

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    Market segmentat ion

    is a portion of a larger

    market whose needs

    differ from the larger

    market.

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    Market Segmentation

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    Market Segmentation

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    Market ing Strategy is the answer to the question:

    How will we provide superior customer value to our

    target market?

    This requires the formulation of a consistent

    market ing m ix, which includes the1. Product

    2. Communications

    3. Price

    4. Distribution, and

    5. Services

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    Marketing Strategy

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    The fol low ing Video Cl ip shows howdigi tal s ignage (the commun icat ions

    element) keeps the market ing message

    fresh!

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    Video Application

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    Theconsumer decision process intervenes betweenthe marketing strategy, as implemented in the

    marketing mix, and the outcomes.

    The firm can succeed only if consumers see a needthat its product can solve, become aware of the

    product and its capabilities, decide that it is the best

    available solution, proceed to buy it, and become

    satisfied with the result of the purchase.

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    Consumer Decisions

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    1. Firm Ou tcomes

    2. Ind iv idual Outcomes

    3. Soc iet y Ou tcomes

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    Outcomes

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    Overal l Conceptual Model of Consumer Behavior

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    The Nature of Consumer Behavior

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    External Inf lu ences

    Culture

    Demographics and social stratification

    Ethnic, religious, and regional subcultures

    Families and households

    Groups

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    The Nature of Consumer Behavior

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    Internal Inf luencesPerception

    Learning

    Memory

    Motives

    Personality

    EmotionsAttitudes

    1-22

    The Nature of Consumer Behavior

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    Self-Concept and L ifestyle

    Self-conceptis the totality of an

    individuals thoughts and

    feelings about oneself.

    Li festy leis how one lives,

    including the products one buys,

    how one uses them, what one

    thinks about them, and how one

    feels about them.

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    The Nature of Consumer Behavior

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    Situations and Consumer Decis ionsConsumer decisions

    result from perceived

    problems and

    opportunities.

    Consumer problems arise

    in specific situations and

    the nature of the situation

    influences the resultingconsumer behavior.

    Using Outdoo r Media to Trigger Problem Recogni t ion

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    The Nature of Consumer Behavior

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    Consumption has meaning beyond satisfactionof minimum or basic consumer needs

    Symbolic needs

    Status

    Identity

    Group acceptance

    The Meaning of Consumption