consumer behavior chapter one mktg3620
TRANSCRIPT
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CHAPTER
01Consumer
Behavior andMarketing
Strategy
McGraw-Hil l/I rwin Copyright 2013 by The McGraw-Hil l Companies, I nc. All rights reserved.
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PART I: INTRODUCTION
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L 1
L 2
L 3
L 5
L 4
Define consumer behavior
Summarize the applications of consumer behavior
Explain how consumer behavior can be used todevelop marketing strategy
Explain the components that constitute a conceptual
model of consumer behavior
Discuss issues involving consumption meanings and
firm attempts to influence them
Learning Objectives
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Target Marketing . Just Your Average Triathlete?
Can you predict the demographics o f the
average tr iath lete?
Income:
Age:
Gender:
Marital Status :
Source: N. Zmuda, Forget Golf,Advertising Age, October 10, 2011, p. 8.
1-4
Consumer Behavior In The News
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Target Marketing . Just Your AverageTriathlete?
Demog raphics o f the average tr iathlete?
Income: $126,000
Age: 38 Years Old
Gender: 60% Male
Marital Status : 63% Married
Key Target Market: Higher income corporate
execut ives who spend heavi ly on the spo rt .
Source: N. Zmuda, Forget Golf,Advertising Age, October 10, 2011, p. 8.
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Consumer Behavior In The News
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Consumer behavior is the
study of individuals, groups, or
organizations and the processes
they use to select, secure, use,
and dispose of products,services, experiences, or ideas
to satisfy needs and the impacts
that these processes have on
the consumer and society.
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Consumer Behavior and Marketing Strategy
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1. Market ing St rategy
2. Regu latory Po licy
3. Soc ial Market ing
4. In fo rmed Ind iv iduals
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Applications in Consumer Behavior
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United Way Campaign
Provides an Examp le of
Soc ial Marketing
Courtesy United Way of Metropolitan Chicago
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Applications in Consumer Behavior
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Marketing Strategy and Consumer Behavior
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1. The Consumers
2. The Company
3. The Competit ors
4. The Cond it io ns
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Market Analysis Components
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Market segmentat ion
is a portion of a larger
market whose needs
differ from the larger
market.
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Market Segmentation
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Market Segmentation
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Market ing Strategy is the answer to the question:
How will we provide superior customer value to our
target market?
This requires the formulation of a consistent
market ing m ix, which includes the1. Product
2. Communications
3. Price
4. Distribution, and
5. Services
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Marketing Strategy
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The fol low ing Video Cl ip shows howdigi tal s ignage (the commun icat ions
element) keeps the market ing message
fresh!
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Video Application
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Theconsumer decision process intervenes betweenthe marketing strategy, as implemented in the
marketing mix, and the outcomes.
The firm can succeed only if consumers see a needthat its product can solve, become aware of the
product and its capabilities, decide that it is the best
available solution, proceed to buy it, and become
satisfied with the result of the purchase.
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Consumer Decisions
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1. Firm Ou tcomes
2. Ind iv idual Outcomes
3. Soc iet y Ou tcomes
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Outcomes
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Overal l Conceptual Model of Consumer Behavior
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The Nature of Consumer Behavior
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External Inf lu ences
Culture
Demographics and social stratification
Ethnic, religious, and regional subcultures
Families and households
Groups
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The Nature of Consumer Behavior
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Internal Inf luencesPerception
Learning
Memory
Motives
Personality
EmotionsAttitudes
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The Nature of Consumer Behavior
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Self-Concept and L ifestyle
Self-conceptis the totality of an
individuals thoughts and
feelings about oneself.
Li festy leis how one lives,
including the products one buys,
how one uses them, what one
thinks about them, and how one
feels about them.
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The Nature of Consumer Behavior
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Situations and Consumer Decis ionsConsumer decisions
result from perceived
problems and
opportunities.
Consumer problems arise
in specific situations and
the nature of the situation
influences the resultingconsumer behavior.
Using Outdoo r Media to Trigger Problem Recogni t ion
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The Nature of Consumer Behavior
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Consumption has meaning beyond satisfactionof minimum or basic consumer needs
Symbolic needs
Status
Identity
Group acceptance
The Meaning of Consumption