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Preface S. Dabagov ............................................................................................................... 1 Coherent X-ray radiation produced by microbunched beams in amorphous and crystalline radiators K.A. Ispirian ............................................................................................................. 4 Generation and application of channeling X-rays using a novel, low-emittance electron beam—Status and plans W.E. Gabella, C.A. Brau, B.K. Choi, B. Ivanov, J.D. Jarvis, M.H. Mendenhall, P. Piot, D. Mihalcea, R. Carrigan and W. Wagner 10 Characteristics of final particles in multiple Compton backscattering process A. Potylitsyn and A. KolÔchuzhkin ........................................................................................ 15 Comparison of the SLAC experimental data on the radiation of planar channeled positrons with theory taking into account the medium polarization R. Avakian, L. Gevorgian and L. Hovsepyan ............................................................................... 20 Experimental and theoretical study of PXRC (Parametric X-Radiation at Channeling) from 255 MeV electrons in Si K.B. Korotchenko, Yu.L. Pivovarov and Y. Takabayashi .................................................................... 25 Crystal undulators: from the prediction to the mature simulations V.G. Baryshevsky and V.V. Tikhomirov ................................................................................... 30 Radiation emission at channeling of electrons in a strained layer Si 1 x Ge x undulator crystal H. Backe, D. Krambrich, W. Lauth, K.K. Andersen, J. Lundsgaard Hansen and U.I. Uggerhøj ................................ 37 Recent progress in the theory of the crystalline undulator A. Kostyuk ............................................................................................................... 45 Brilliant positron sources for CLIC and other collider projects L. Rinolfi, R. Chehab, O. Dadoun, T. Kamitani, V. Strakhovenko and A. Variola ............................................. 50 Positron energy distributions from a hybrid positron source based on channeling radiation B. Azadegan, A. Mahdipour, S.B. Dabagov and W. Wagner ................................................................ 56 Total yield of channeling radiation from relativistic electrons in thin Si and W crystals S.V. Abdrashitov, O.V. Bogdanov, S.B. Dabagov, Yu.L. Pivovarov and T.A. Tukhfatullin ..................................... 59 Crystalline undulator radiation of microbunched beams taking into account the medium polarization L.A. Gevorgian, K.A. Ispirian and A.H. Shamamian ........................................................................ 63 Radiation from channeling electrons, stimulated by laser beam N.P. Kalashnikov, E.V. Khangulyan and A.S. Olchak ....................................................................... 67 Dynamic theory of coherent X-radiation of relativistic electron within a periodic layered medium in Bragg scattering geometry S. Blazhevich and A. Noskov ............................................................................................. 70 Channeling radiation from polarized electron K.B. Korotchenko and Yu.P. Kunashenko .................................................................................. 76 Experimental setup on 5.7 MeV microtron for investigation of vacuum ultraviolet and ultrasoft X-ray radiations generated in multilayer mirror S.R. Uglov, V.V. Kaplin and V.N. Zabaev ................................................................................... 79 How to measure LPM effect in low Z materials? S. Birol, O.B. Kolcu and A. Dizdar ......................................................................................... 83 Coherent bremsstrahlung from neutrons Yu.P. Kunashenko ........................................................................................................ 88 Light sources based on relativistic ion beams E.G. Bessonov ............................................................................................................ 92 Registration of energy discharge in D + D 4 He reaction in conducting crystals (simulation of experiment) E.N. Tsyganov, V.M. Golovatyuk, S.P. Lobastov, M.D. Bavizhev and S.B. Dabagov ........................................... 95 Bent crystal channeling applications for beam splitting, extraction and collimation in the U-70 accelerator of IHEP Yu.A. Chesnokov, A.G. Afonin, V.T. Baranov, G.I. Britvich, P.N. Chirkov, V.A. Maisheev, V.I. Terekhov and I.A. Yazynin ...... 105 Multiple volume reflection in one crystal as an origin of significant scattering intensity and radiation power increase V.V. Tikhomirov and A.I. Sytov ........................................................................................... 109 Monte Carlo modeling of crystal channeling at high energies P. Schoofs, F. Cerutti, A. Ferrari and G. Smirnov ........................................................................... 115 The loss of ions at beam multiple passage through a bent crystal A. Babaev, G. Cavoto and S.B. Dabagov ................................................................................... 120 Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 309 (2013) v–vii Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/nimb Contents

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Page 1: Contents

PrefaceS. Dabagov . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

Coherent X-ray radiation produced by microbunched beams in amorphous and crystalline radiatorsK.A. Ispirian . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

Generation and application of channeling X-rays using a novel, low-emittance electron beam—Status and plansW.E. Gabella, C.A. Brau, B.K. Choi, B. Ivanov, J.D. Jarvis, M.H. Mendenhall, P. Piot, D. Mihalcea, R. Carrigan and W. Wagner 10

Characteristics of final particles in multiple Compton backscattering processA. Potylitsyn and A. Kol�chuzhkin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

Comparison of the SLAC experimental data on the radiation of planar channeled positrons with theory taking into account themedium polarization

R. Avakian, L. Gevorgian and L. Hovsepyan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20Experimental and theoretical study of PXRC (Parametric X-Radiation at Channeling) from 255 MeV electrons in Si

K.B. Korotchenko, Yu.L. Pivovarov and Y. Takabayashi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25Crystal undulators: from the prediction to the mature simulations

V.G. Baryshevsky and V.V. Tikhomirov . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30Radiation emission at channeling of electrons in a strained layer Si1�xGex undulator crystal

H. Backe, D. Krambrich, W. Lauth, K.K. Andersen, J. Lundsgaard Hansen and U.I. Uggerhøj . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37Recent progress in the theory of the crystalline undulator

A. Kostyuk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45Brilliant positron sources for CLIC and other collider projects

L. Rinolfi, R. Chehab, O. Dadoun, T. Kamitani, V. Strakhovenko and A. Variola . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50Positron energy distributions from a hybrid positron source based on channeling radiation

B. Azadegan, A. Mahdipour, S.B. Dabagov and W. Wagner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56Total yield of channeling radiation from relativistic electrons in thin Si and W crystals

S.V. Abdrashitov, O.V. Bogdanov, S.B. Dabagov, Yu.L. Pivovarov and T.A. Tukhfatullin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59Crystalline undulator radiation of microbunched beams taking into account the medium polarization

L.A. Gevorgian, K.A. Ispirian and A.H. Shamamian . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63Radiation from channeling electrons, stimulated by laser beam

N.P. Kalashnikov, E.V. Khangulyan and A.S. Olchak . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67Dynamic theory of coherent X-radiation of relativistic electron within a periodic layered medium in Bragg scattering geometry

S. Blazhevich and A. Noskov . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70Channeling radiation from polarized electron

K.B. Korotchenko and Yu.P. Kunashenko . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76Experimental setup on 5.7 MeV microtron for investigation of vacuum ultraviolet and ultrasoft X-ray radiations generated inmultilayer mirror

S.R. Uglov, V.V. Kaplin and V.N. Zabaev . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79How to measure LPM effect in low Z materials?

S. Birol, O.B. Kolcu and A. Dizdar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83Coherent bremsstrahlung from neutrons

Yu.P. Kunashenko . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88Light sources based on relativistic ion beams

E.G. Bessonov . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92Registration of energy discharge in D + D fi 4He⁄ reaction in conducting crystals (simulation of experiment)

E.N. Tsyganov, V.M. Golovatyuk, S.P. Lobastov, M.D. Bavizhev and S.B. Dabagov . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95Bent crystal channeling applications for beam splitting, extraction and collimation in the U-70 accelerator of IHEP

Yu.A. Chesnokov, A.G. Afonin, V.T. Baranov, G.I. Britvich, P.N. Chirkov, V.A. Maisheev, V.I. Terekhov and I.A. Yazynin . . . . . . 105Multiple volume reflection in one crystal as an origin of significant scattering intensity and radiation power increase

V.V. Tikhomirov and A.I. Sytov . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109Monte Carlo modeling of crystal channeling at high energies

P. Schoofs, F. Cerutti, A. Ferrari and G. Smirnov . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115The loss of ions at beam multiple passage through a bent crystal

A. Babaev, G. Cavoto and S.B. Dabagov . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 309 (2013) v–vii

Contents lists available at ScienceDirect

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B

journal homepage: www.elsevier .com/locate /nimb

Contents

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DYNECHARM++: a toolkit to simulate coherent interactions of high-energy charged particles in complex structuresE. Bagli and V. Guidi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124

Fabrication of large area silicon nanothickness membranes for channeling experimentsA. Mazzolari, V. Guidi, D. De Salvador and L. Bacci . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130

On the radiation accompanying volume reflectionL. Bandiera, E. Bagli, A. Berra, D. Bolognini, P. Dalpiaz, G. Della Mea, D. De Salvador, V. Guidi, S. Hasan, D. Lietti, A. Mazzolari,M. Prest, V. Tikhomirov and E. Vallazza . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135

On thermal and radiation damage to silicon crystals in the LHC proton beamG. Smirnov, A. Lechner, A. Perillo Marcone and P. Schoofs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141

Influence of slowing down in the radiator on the Cherenkov radiation angular distributions from relativistic heavy ions at FAIR,SPS and LHC energies

E.I. Fiks, Yu.L. Pivovarov, O.V. Bogdanov, H. Geissel and C. Scheidenberger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146Dynamic interaction of neutral atoms with crystal surface at grazing incidence

V.S. Malyshevsky . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151On spectral method in the axial channeling theory

N.F. Shul�ga, V.V. Syshchenko and V.S. Neryabova . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153Dynamics of electrons acceleration in presence of crossed laser field

E.N. Frolov, A.V. Dik and S.B. Dabagov . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157Light induced by charged particles in optical fibers

X. Artru and C. Ray . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162Ionization energy losses of relativistic electron in boundary layer of substance

N.F. Shul�ga and S.V. Trofymenko . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167A double FEL oscillator: A possible scheme for a photon–photon collider

G. Dattoli and A. Torre . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171Undulator radiation inside a dielectric waveguide

A.S. Kotanjyan and A.A. Saharian . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177SPARC_LAB present and future

M. Ferrario, D. Alesini, M. Anania, A. Bacci, M. Bellaveglia, O. Bogdanov, R. Boni, M. Castellano, E. Chiadroni, A. Cianchi,S.B. Dabagov, C. De Martinis, D. Di Giovenale, G. Di Pirro, U. Dosselli, A. Drago, A. Esposito, R. Faccini, A. Gallo, M. Gambaccini,C. Gatti, G. Gatti, A. Ghigo, D. Giulietti, A. Ligidov, P. Londrillo, S. Lupi, A. Mostacci, E. Pace, L. Palumbo, V. Petrillo, R. Pompili,A.R. Rossi, L. Serafini, B. Spataro, P. Tomassini, G. Turchetti, C. Vaccarezza, F. Villa, G. Dattoli, E. Di Palma, L. Giannessi,A. Petralia, C. Ronsivalle, I. Spassovsky, V. Surrenti, L. Gizzi, L. Labate, T. Levato and J.V. Rau . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183

UV and X-ray diffraction and transition radiation from charged particles bunchesD.Yu. Sergeeva, A.A. Tishchenko and M.N. Strikhanov . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189

Far- and near-field approximation for diffraction radiationV. Shpakov, S.B. Dabagov, M. Castellano, A. Cianchi, K. Honkavaara, G. Kube and E. Chiadroni . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194

Parametric X-ray radiation as a conversion of virtual to real quantaA.V. Shchagin and Y. Takabayashi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198

Acceleration with self-injection for an all-optical radiation source at LNFL.A. Gizzi, M.P. Anania, G. Gatti, D. Giulietti, G. Grittani, M. Kando, M. Krus, L. Labate, T. Levato, Y. Oishi and F. Rossi . . . . . 202

Radiation by electrons channeled in a plasma-ion cavityA.V. Dik, A.Z. Ligidov and S.B. Dabagov . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210

Operation of a picosecond narrow-bandwidth Laser–Thomson-backscattering X-ray sourceA. Jochmann, A. Irman, U. Lehnert, J.P. Couperus, M. Kuntzsch, S. Trotsenko, A. Wagner, A.D. Debus, H.-P. Schlenvoigt,U. Helbig, S. Bock, K.W.D. Ledingham, T.E. Cowan, R. Sauerbrey and U. Schramm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214

Effects of picosecond terawatt UV laser beam filamentation and a repetitive pulse train on creation of prolonged plasmachannels in atmospheric air

V.D. Zvorykin, A.A. Ionin, A.O. Levchenko, L.V. Seleznev, A.V. Shutov, D.V. Sinitsyn, I.V. Smetanin and N.N. Ustinovskii . . . . 218Terahertz radiation from electrons moving through a waveguide with variable radius, based on Smith–Purcell and Cherenkovmechanisms

A.A. Ponomarenko, M.I. Ryazanov, M.N. Strikhanov and A.A. Tishchenko . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223Radiation from a particle in flight through a plate, the parameters of which vary according to an arbitrary periodical law

A.R. Mkrtchyan, L.Sh. Grigoryan, H.F. Khachatryan and A.H. Aslanyan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226Computed tomography for light materials using a monochromatic X-ray beam produced by parametric X-ray radiation

Y. Hayakawa, K. Hayakawa, M. Inagaki, T. Kaneda, K. Nakao, K. Nogami, T. Sakae, T. Sakai, I. Sato, Y. Takahashi and T. Tanaka 230A search for nEDM and new constraints on short-range ‘‘pseudo-magnetic’’ interaction using neutron optics ofnoncentrosymmetric crystal

V.V. Fedorov, I.A. Kuznetsov and V.V. Voronin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237X-ray spectroscopy of fluorescence radiation channeling in l-capillary holed glass plates

M.I. Mazuritskiy, S.B. Dabagov, K. Dziedzic-Kocurek and A. Marcelli . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240Gamma-ray optics for high-energy astrophysics

P.v. Ballmoos . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244Curved crystals for high-resolution focusing of X and gamma rays through a Laue lens

V. Guidi, V. Bellucci, R. Camattari and I. Neri . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 249Elemental analysis by portable Ag and Rh X-ray sources of a Namban type folding screen

S. Pessanha, A. Le Gac, T.I. Madeira, M. Guerra and M.L. Carvalho . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254

vi Contents / Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 309 (2013) v–vii

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Fundamental characteristics of hybrid X-ray focusing optics for micro X-ray fluorescence analysisS. Komatani, K. Nakamachi, K. Nakano, S. Ohzawa, H. Uchihara, A. Bando and K. Tsuji . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260

Desktop X-ray tomography for low contrast samplesD. Hampai, L. Marchitto, S.B. Dabagov, L. Allocca, S. Alfuso and L. Innocenti . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 264

XRF analysis of Roman Imperial coinsA. Gorghinian, A. Esposito, M. Ferretti and F. Catalli . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 268

Author Index Proceedings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 272

Contents / Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 309 (2013) v–vii vii