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Contents Akhurst, R.].: Xenorhabdus nematophilus subsp. poinarii: Its Interaction with Insect Pathogenic Nematodes. .................... .. 142 Alderson, G. s. Goodfellow, M. Auling, G., Probst, A., Kroppenstedt, R. M.: Cherno- and Molecular Taxonomy of D(-)-Tartrate-Utilizing Pseudo monads ................... .. 114 Blanz, P. A., Gottschalk, M.: Systematic Position of Sep- tobasidium, Graphiola and Other Basidiomycetes as Deduced on the Basis of their 5S Ribosomal RNA Nu- cleotide Sequences ................. .. 121 Bock, A. s. Zillig, W. Brenner, D. i. s. Holmes, B. Britz, T.]. s: Cottrell, M. Campbell, N.1. s. Murray, W. D. Collins, M. D.: Lipid Composition of Arthrobacter siderocapsulatus, A. viscosus, "A.oxamicetus", "A. sialophilus ", "A. stabilis" and "Agrobacterium pseudotsugae" ..................... 1 -, Widdel, F.: Respiratory Quinones of Sulphate-Reduc- ing and Sulphur-Reducing Bacteria: A Systematic Inves- tigation. ........................ 8 - s. Shah, H. N. Cottrell, M., Kock, ]. 1. F., Lategan, P.M., Britz, T.].: Long-Chain Fatty Acid Composition as an Aid in the Classification of the Genus Saccharomyces. .... .. 166 Daniel, R. M. s. Patel, B. K. C. De Ley, ]. s. Heyndrickx, M. - s. Stevens, P. Dellaglio, F., Torriani, S., Stefanova-Kondratenko, M., Vlaikovska, K., Iuanoua, P., Mustafova, K.: Presence of Lactobacillus helveticus and an L(+)- Lactic Acid Former in Bulgarian Sour Milk ........... .. 223 De Vos, P. s. Heyndrickx, M. - s. Stevens, P. Devriese, 1. A. s. Hajek, V. Elzenaar, C. P. s. Groothuis, D. G. Fiala, G., Stetter, K.O., Jannasch, H. W., Langworthy, T. A., Madon, J.: Staphylothermus marinus sp. nov. Represents a Novel Genus of Extremely Thermophilic Submarine Heterotrophic Archaebacteria Growing up t098°C 106 Fowler, V.]., Widdel, F., Pfennig, N., Woese, C. R., Stackebrandt, E.: Phylogenetic Relationships of Sulfate- and Sulfur-Reducing Eubacteria .......... .. 32 Galzy, P. s. Rauelomanana, R. Giesel, H. s. Schmid, U. Gilmore, M. s. Rocourt, J. Goebel, W. s. Rocourt, ]. Goodfellow, M., Williams, S. T., Alderson, G.: Transfer of Elytrosporangium brasiliense Falcao de Morais et al., Elytrosporangium carpinense Falcao de Morais et al., Elytrosporangium spirale Falcao de Morais, Micro- ellobosporia cinerea Cross et al., Microellobosporia flavea Cross et al., Microellobosporia grisea (Konev et al.) Pridham and Microellobosporia violacea (Tsyganov et al.) Pridham to the Genus Streptomyces, with Emended Descriptions of the Species ........ .. 48 - - -: Transfer of Chainia Species to the Genus Strepto- myces with Emended Description of Species .... .. 55 - - -: Transfer of Actinosporangium violaceum Krail'- nikov and Yuan, Actinosporangium vitaminophilum Shomura et al. and Actinopycnidium caeruleum Krasil'- nikov to the Genus Streptomyces, with Amended De- scriptions ofthe Species 61 - - -: Transfer of Kitasatoa purpurea Matsumae and Hata to the Genus Streptomyces as Streptomyces pur- pureuscomb.nov. ................. .. 65 - s. Hajek, V. Gottschalk, M. s. Blanz, P. A. Groothuis, D. G., Elzenaar, C. P., Silfhout, A. van: An Evaluation of the API-20 Strep System (Rapid-Strep System)....................... .. 137 Gropp, F. s. Zillig, W. Guiraud, ]. P. s. Ravelomanana, R. Hajek, V., Deuriese, 1. A., Mordarski, M., Goodfellow, M., Pulverer, G., Varaldo, P.E.: Elevation of Staphylo- coccus hyicus subsp. chromogenes (Devriese et al., 1978) to Species Status: Staphylococcus chromogenes (Devriese et al., 1978) comb. nov. 169 Halland, 1. s. Van der Walt, ]. P. Heyndrickx, M., Vansteenbeeck, A., De Vos, P., De Ley, ].: Hydrogen Gas Production from Continuous Fermen- tation of Glucose in a Minimal Medium with Clo- stridium butyricum LMG 1213tl 239 Hippe, H. s. Stackebrandt, E. Hofmann, 1. s. Murray, W.D. Holding, A.]. s. Thompson.], K. Holmes, B., Steigerwalt, A. G., Weaver, R. E., Brenner, D.].: Weeksella virosa gen. nov., sp. nov. (Formerly Group IIf), Found in Human Clinical Specimens .. .. 185 - - - -: Weeksella zoohelcum sp. nov. (Formerly Group lIj), from Human Clinical Specimens. ....... .. 191 Holz, 1. s. Zillig, W. Honda, H., Kudo, T., Horikoshi, K.: Production of Ex- tracellular Alkaline Xylanase of Alkalophilic Bacillus sp. C-125 by Escherichia coli Carrying pCX 311 152 Horikoshi, K. s. Honda, H. Ivanova, P. s. Dellaglio, F. [annasch, H. W. s. Fiala, G. Johannsen, E. s. Van der Walt,]. P. [uez, G., Rodriguez-Valera, F., Ventosa, A., Kushner, D.].: Haloarcula hispanica spec. nov. and Haloferax gibbonsii spec. nov., Two New Species of Extremely Halophilic Archaebacteria ............. .. 75 - s. Torreblanca, M. Kamekura, M. s. Torreblanca, M. Kates, M. s. Torreblanca, M. Kock,]. 1. F., Van der Walt,]. P.: Fatty Acid Composition of Schizosaccharomyces Lindner .......... .. 163 - s. Cottrell, M. Konig, H.: Chemical Composition of Cell Envelopes of Methanogenic Bacteria Isolated from Human and Ani- mal Feces...................... .. 159 - s. Lauerer, G. Kothe, H. W. s. Vobis, G. Krist [ansson, J. K. s. Lauerer, G. Kroppenstedt, R. M. s. Auling, G.

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Page 1: Contents

Contents

Akhurst, R.].: Xenorhabdus nematophilus subsp.poinarii: Its Interaction with Insect PathogenicNematodes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 142

Alderson, G. s. Goodfellow, M.Auling, G., Probst, A., Kroppenstedt, R. M.: Cherno- and

Molecular Taxonomy of D(-)-Tartrate-UtilizingPseudo monads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 114

Blanz, P.A., Gottschalk, M.: Systematic Position of Sep­tobasidium, Graphiola and Other Basidiomycetes asDeduced on the Basis of their 5S Ribosomal RNA Nu-cleotide Sequences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 121

Bock, A. s. Zillig, W.Brenner, D. i. s. Holmes, B.Britz, T.]. s: Cottrell, M.

Campbell, N.1. s. Murray, W. D.Collins, M. D.: Lipid Composition of Arthrobacter

siderocapsulatus, A. viscosus, "A.oxamicetus","A. sialophilus ", "A. stabilis" and "Agrobacteriumpseudotsugae" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

-, Widdel, F.: Respiratory Quinones of Sulphate-Reduc-ing and Sulphur-Reducing Bacteria: A Systematic Inves-tigation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

- s. Shah, H. N.Cottrell, M., Kock, ]. 1. F., Lategan, P.M., Britz, T.].:

Long-Chain Fatty Acid Composition as an Aid in theClassification of the Genus Saccharomyces. . . . . .. 166

Daniel, R.M. s. Patel, B. K. C.De Ley, ]. s. Heyndrickx, M.- s. Stevens, P.Dellaglio, F., Torriani, S., Stefanova-Kondratenko, M.,

Vlaikovska, K., Iuanoua, P., Mustafova, K.: Presence ofLactobacillus helveticus and an L(+)-Lactic AcidFormer in Bulgarian Sour Milk . . . . . . . . . . . .. 223

De Vos, P. s. Heyndrickx, M.- s. Stevens, P.Devriese, 1. A. s. Hajek, V.

Elzenaar, C. P. s. Groothuis, D. G.

Fiala, G., Stetter, K.O., Jannasch, H. W., Langworthy,T. A., Madon, J.: Staphylothermus marinus sp. nov.Represents a Novel Genus of Extremely ThermophilicSubmarine Heterotrophic Archaebacteria Growing upt098°C 106

Fowler, V.]., Widdel, F., Pfennig, N., Woese, C. R.,Stackebrandt, E.: Phylogenetic Relationships of Sulfate-and Sulfur-Reducing Eubacteria . . . . . . . . . . .. 32

Galzy, P. s. Rauelomanana, R.Giesel, H. s. Schmid, U.Gilmore, M. s. Rocourt, J.Goebel, W. s. Rocourt, ].Goodfellow, M., Williams, S. T., Alderson, G.: Transfer

of Elytrosporangium brasiliense Falcao de Morais et al.,Elytrosporangium carpinense Falcao de Morais et al.,Elytrosporangium spirale Falcao de Morais, Micro­ellobosporia cinerea Cross et al., Microellobosporiaflavea Cross et al., Microellobosporia grisea (Konev etal.) Pridham and Microellobosporia violacea (Tsyganovet al.) Pridham to the Genus Streptomyces, withEmended Descriptions of the Species . . . . . . . . .. 48

- - -: Transfer of Chainia Species to the Genus Strepto-myceswith Emended Description of Species . . . . .. 55

- - -: Transfer of Actinosporangium violaceum Krail'­nikov and Yuan, Actinosporangium vitaminophilumShomura et al. and Actinopycnidium caeruleum Krasil'­nikov to the Genus Streptomyces, with Amended De-scriptions ofthe Species 61

- - -: Transfer of Kitasatoa purpurea Matsumae andHata to the Genus Streptomyces as Streptomyces pur-pureuscomb.nov. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 65

- s. Hajek, V.Gottschalk, M. s. Blanz, P.A.Groothuis, D. G., Elzenaar, C. P., Silfhout, A. van: An

Evaluation of the API-20 Strep System (Rapid-StrepSystem). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 137

Gropp, F. s. Zillig, W.Guiraud, ]. P. s. Ravelomanana, R.

Hajek, V., Deuriese, 1. A., Mordarski, M., Goodfellow,M., Pulverer, G., Varaldo, P.E.: Elevation of Staphylo­coccus hyicus subsp. chromogenes (Devriese et al.,1978) to Species Status: Staphylococcus chromogenes(Devriese et al., 1978) comb. nov. 169

Halland, 1. s. Van der Walt, ]. P.Heyndrickx, M., Vansteenbeeck, A., De Vos, P., De Ley,

].: Hydrogen Gas Production from Continuous Fermen­tation of Glucose in a Minimal Medium with Clo-stridiumbutyricumLMG 1213tl 239

Hippe, H. s. Stackebrandt, E.Hofmann, 1. s. Murray, W.D.Holding, A.]. s. Thompson.], K.Holmes, B., Steigerwalt, A. G., Weaver, R. E., Brenner,

D.].: Weeksella virosa gen. nov., sp. nov. (FormerlyGroup IIf), Found in Human Clinical Specimens . . .. 185

- - - -: Weeksella zoohelcum sp. nov. (Formerly GrouplIj), from Human Clinical Specimens. . . . . . . . .. 191

Holz, 1. s. Zillig, W.Honda, H., Kudo, T., Horikoshi, K.: Production of Ex­

tracellular Alkaline Xylanase of Alkalophilic Bacillussp. C-125 by Escherichia coliCarrying pCX 311 152

Horikoshi, K. s. Honda, H.

Ivanova, P. s. Dellaglio, F.

[annasch, H. W. s. Fiala, G.Johannsen, E. s. Van der Walt,]. P.[uez, G., Rodriguez-Valera, F., Ventosa, A., Kushner,

D.].: Haloarcula hispanica spec. nov. and Haloferaxgibbonsii spec. nov., Two New Species of ExtremelyHalophilic Archaebacteria . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 75

- s. Torreblanca, M.

Kamekura, M. s. Torreblanca, M.Kates, M. s. Torreblanca, M.Kock,]. 1. F., Van der Walt,]. P.: Fatty Acid Composition

of Schizosaccharomyces Lindner . . . . . . . . . . .. 163- s. Cottrell, M.Konig, H.: Chemical Composition of Cell Envelopes of

Methanogenic Bacteria Isolated from Human and Ani-mal Feces. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 159

- s. Lauerer, G.Kothe, H. W. s. Vobis, G.Krist[ansson, J.K. s. Lauerer, G.Kroppenstedt, R. M. s. Auling, G.

Page 2: Contents

IV Contents

Kudo, T. s. Honda, H.Kusel, E.A. s. Miller, T. L.Kushner, D.j. s. [uez, G.

Langworthy, T. A. s. Fiala, G.- s. Lauerer, G.Lategan, P.M. s. Cottrell, M.Lauerer, G., Kristjansson, J. K., Langworthy, T. A.,

Konig, H., Stetter, K.0 .: Methanothermus sociabilissp. nov., a Second Species within the Methanother­maceae Growing at 97 °C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100

Loof, M., Teuber, M.: Heteroduplex Analysis of theGenomes of Streptococcus lactis "subsp, diacetylactis"Bacterio phages of the P008-Type Isolated from GermanCheese Factories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226

Madden, R.H. s. Murray, W.D.Madon,]. s. Fiala, G.Miller, T. L., Wolin, M.j., Kusel, E. A.: Isolation and

Characte rization of Methanogens from Animal Feces . 234Mordarski, M. s. Ha;ek, V.Morgan, H. W. s. Patel, B. K.C.Murray, W.D., Hofmann, 1., Campbell, N.L. , Madden,

R. H.: Clostridium lentocellum sp. nov., a CellulolyticSpecies from River Sediment Containing Paper-MillWaste . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181

Mustafova, K. s. Dellaglio, F.

Nader de Macias, M.E., Perdigon, G., Oliver, G., RuizHolgado, A. P. de: Enzyme-Linked ImmunosorbentAssay (EU SA) for Determining Immunological Rela-tionship Among ~·Galactosidases from Lactobacilli 28

Oliller, G. s. Nader de Macias, M. E.Opperman, A. s. Van der Walt, ] .P.

Patel, B. K. c., Morgan, H. W., Daniel, R. M.: Studies onSome Thermophilic Glycolytic Anaerobic Bateria fromNew Zealand Hot Springs . . . . . . . . . . . . . ., 128

Perdigon, G. s. Nader de Macias, M. E.Pfennig, N. s. Fowler, V.] .Picuie, N. s. Stevens, P.Probst, A. s. Auling, G.Puluerer, G. s. Ha;ek, V.

Raveiomanana, R., Guiraud,]. P., Galzy, P.: Isolation ofa Pectin-Utilizing Yeast from Cocoa Beans . . . . . . . 230

Renner, B. s. Vobis, G.Rettenberger, M. s. Zillig, W.Ridell, M., Wallerstrom, G., Williams, S. T.: Immunodif­

fusion Analyses of Phenetically Defined Strains of Strep-tomyces, Streptouerticillium and Nocardiopsis . . . .. 24

Rocourt, j. , Gilmore, M., Goebel, W., Seeliger, H. P. R.:DNA Relatedness Among Listeria mOllocytogenes andListeriainnocuaBacteriop hages . . . . . . . . . . " 42

Rodriguez-Valera, F. s. [uez, G.- s. Torreblanca, M.Rogalski,]. s. Targonshi, Z.Rui: Holgado, A. P. de s. Nader de Macias, M.E.

Sahm, H.Is. Schmid, U.Scharer, D. s. Vobis, G.Schlesner, H.: Pirella marina sp. nov., a Budding, Pep­

tidoglycan-less Bacterium from Brackish Water .... 177-, Stackebrandt, K: Assignment of the Genera Planctomy­

ces and Pirella to a New Family Ptanctomycetaceaefarn. nov. and Descript ion of the Order Planctomy-cetales ord . nov. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 174

Schmid, U., Giesel, H., Schobert, S.M., Sahm, H.: Ther­moanaerobacter finnii spec. nov. , a New EthanologenicSporogenous Bacterium . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80

Schoberth, S. M. s, Schmid, U.Seeliger, H. P. R. s. Rocourt.],Shah, H.N., Collins, M. D.: Reclassification of Bac­

teroides [urcosus Veillon and Zuber (Hauduroy,Ehringer, Urbain, Guillot and Magrou) in a New GenusAnaerorhabdus, as Anaerorhabdus [urcosus comb. nov. 86

Silfhout, A. uan s. Groothuis, D. G.Simon, G. s. Zillig, W.Stackebrandt, E., Hippe, H.: Transfer of Bacteroides amy­

lophilus to a New Genus Buminobactergen. nov., nom.rev. as Ruminobacter amylophilus comb. nov. 204

- s. Fowler, V.].- s. Schlesner, H.Stefanolla-Kondratenko, M. s. Dellaglio, F.Steigerwalt, A. G. s. Holmes, B.Stetter, K.O. s. Fiala, G.- s. Lauerer, G.Stevens, P., Plovie, N., De Vos, P., De Ley, ] .: Photo­

production of Molecular Hydrogen by Rhodobaetersulfidophilus , 19

Szczodrak.], s. Targonski, Z.

Targcnshi, Z., Rogalski, j. , Szczodrak, J.: Decomposi tionof 14C-Labelled Vanillic Acid and its Related Com­pounds by Fusarium oxysporum . . . . . . . . . . .. 148

Teuber, M. s. Loof, M.Thompson, j. K., Holding, A.] .: Genetic Map ping in a

Poultry Biotype of Staphylococcus aureus 113Totreblanca, M., Rodriguez-Valera, F., [uez, G., Ventosa ,

A., Kamekura, M., Kates, M.: Classification of Non­alkaliphilic Halobacteria Based on Numerical Tax­onomy and Polar Lipid Composition, and Descriptionof Haloarcula gen. nov. and Haloferax gen. nov. . . . . 89

Torriani, S. s, Dellaglio, F.

Van der Walt, J. P., Johannsen, E., Opperman, A., Hal-land, 1. : Kluyveromyces yarrowii sp. nov., a Haploid,Hetero thallic, Arboreal Species. . . . . . . . . . . . . 20!

- s. Kock, j. 1. F.Vansteenbeeck, A. s. Heyndrickx, M.Vara ldo, P. E. s. Ha;ek, V.Ventosa, A. s. [uez, G.- s. Torreblanca, M.Vlaikovska, K. s. Dellaglio, F.Vobis, G., schafer,D., Kothe, H. W., Renner, B.: Descrip­

tions of Pilimelia columellifera (ex Schafer 1973 ) nom.rev. and Pilimelia columellifera subsp , pallida (exSchafer 1973) nom. rev. . .

Wallerstrom, G. s. Ridell, M.Weaver, R.E. s. Holmes, B.Widdel, F. s. Collins, M. D.- s. Fowler, V. j.Williams, S.T. s. Goodfellow, M.- s. Ridell, M.Woese, C.R. s. Fowler, V.].Wolin, M.j. s. Miller, T. L.

Yeats, S. s, Zillig, W.

Zillig, W., Yeats, S., Holz, 1., Bock, A., Rettenberger, M.,Gropp, F. , Simon, G.: Desulfurolobus ambiualens, gen.nov., sp. nov., an Autotrophic Archaebacterium Facul-tatively Oxidizing or Reducing Sulfur .