World Music

Listening Links

CONTENTS

Native America .............................................................................................................................................................. 4

Native American Lullaby ........................................................................................................................................... 4

Peyote songs ............................................................................................................................................................. 4

War Dance ................................................................................................................................................................ 4

Native American Flute .............................................................................................................................................. 4

Other Influences ....................................................................................................................................................... 5

Africa (Chapter 3) .......................................................................................................................................................... 5

Agbekor Ensemble .................................................................................................................................................... 5

Ewe Drumming ......................................................................................................................................................... 5

West African Drumming (Ghana) .............................................................................................................................. 5

Mbira Music (Shona- central and Southern Africa) .................................................................................................. 5

Chimurenga Music .................................................................................................................................................... 6

BaAka People ............................................................................................................................................................ 6

Other Examples (not covered in the book) ............................................................................................................... 6

The Kora (Short demonstration) .......................................................................................................................... 6

South African (Zulu) Choral Tradition: Isicathamiya ............................................................................................ 6

Miriam Makeba world-renowned South African singer....................................................................................... 6

Music of Black America (Chapter 4) .............................................................................................................................. 7

Music of Slavery ........................................................................................................................................................ 7

Music of the Church .................................................................................................................................................. 7

Music of Entertainment ............................................................................................................................................ 8

The Blues ................................................................................................................................................................... 8

Europe ........................................................................................................................................................................... 9

Exoticism ................................................................................................................................................................... 9

Scotland / Ireland ...................................................................................................................................................... 9

Spain ......................................................................................................................................................................... 9

France ..................................................................................................................................................................... 10

Italy ......................................................................................................................................................................... 10

Greece ..................................................................................................................................................................... 10

Germany – northern, mountain regions ................................................................................................................. 10

Eastern-Europe ....................................................................................................................................................... 10

Chapter 6 India ............................................................................................................................................................ 11

Cine Songs ............................................................................................................................................................... 11

Religious Music ....................................................................................................................................................... 11

Dance Music ............................................................................................................................................................ 11

Songs ....................................................................................................................................................................... 11

Performance Practice ............................................................................................................................................. 11

Chapter 7 Indonesia ..................................................................................................................................................... 12

Chapter 8 China ........................................................................................................................................................... 12

Supplemental Chapter: Japan ...................................................................................................................................... 13

Common Instruments ............................................................................................................................................. 13

Common Performance Genres ............................................................................................................................... 13

Chapter 9: Latin America (Chile, Olivia, Ecuador, Peru) .............................................................................................. 13

Chile ........................................................................................................................................................................ 13

Bolivia...................................................................................................................................................................... 13

Ecuador ................................................................................................................................................................... 14

Peru ......................................................................................................................................................................... 14

Chapter 10 The Arab World ......................................................................................................................................... 14

Instruments ............................................................................................................................................................. 14

Music in Religion ..................................................................................................................................................... 14

Bedouin Culture ...................................................................................................................................................... 14

NATIVE AMERICA

Inauthentic, westernized, commercialized Native American music

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DC4PcNEVAY0

NATIVE AMERICAN LULLABY

Cherokee http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rZ45nFK8f-4&feature=related

Lakota http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ky5uTHvO5h8

PEYOTE SONGS

Navajo http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LwhnGQgklSg

Otoe http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lVcXcfY62z8&feature=relmfu

Grass Dance http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BYB3twhOKmo

WAR DANCE

Genre 1: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HwIwd_VKim8

Genre 2: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wG729eMxHDY&feature=related

Social Dance http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dnR1bKTF3jg

NATIVE AMERICAN FLUTE

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TErXZIi5jck&feature=related

OTHER INFLUENCES

The Fenders http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7qmTgAFjhHU

The Chinle Galileans http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Fg2_-HVYu78

AFRICA (CHAPTER 3)

AGBEKOR ENSEMBLE

Example 1 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xHDvwWBJ0NQ

Example 2 (Demonstration/Performance)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DoBJYRBYQJQ

EWE DRUMMING

Example

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vq35XWgzZFE&playnext=1&list=PL1DABCCB25F2C0349&feature=results_video

WEST AFRICAN DRUMMING (GHANA)

Example 1 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ghFE46MFJLU&feature=relmfu

Example 2 (Discussion) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J4pGbwiWbO8&feature=related

Example 3 (talking drum solo) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I71kNaVQdAE

MBIRA MUSIC (SHONA- CENTRAL AND SOUTHERN AFRICA)

Example 1 (non-traditional use of the instrument) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fb9qoEHLgVo

Example 2 (traditional mbira music) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q8g1T0rV0kQ

Nhemamusasa (example from textbook) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8hGDNSTIMZA

CHIMURENGA MUSIC

Thomas Mapfumo (Nyarai, example from textbook) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1Y8PPdGTuts

Paul Simon (I Know What I Know, from 1986 album, Graceland, recorded in South Africa)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mZ2yc5x7VhE

BAAKA PEOPLE

Discussion and demonstration of music and dance http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yKLxFmnYO_I

Example 1 Singing and Drumming http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rXKHWOOdpJA

Example 2: Singing and Dancing http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MUcBscuFPEM

Example 3: Clear demonstration of yodel singing http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cATZe_jlc9g

OTHER EXAMPLES (NOT COVERED IN THE BOOK)

THE KORA (SHORT DEMONSTRATION)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8luhdxS2KuM

Full Performance https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oLSj3NAjGdo

SOUTH AFRICAN (ZULU) CHORAL TRADITION: ISICATHAMIYA

LadySmith Black Mamabazo, Homeless http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JFQ1TSzdpRA

Paul Simon, Diamonds on the Soles of Her Shoes, from 1986 album, Graceland, recorded in South Africa)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mPGdLMhNieY&feature=related

*Note the movements, and the transition into a previously discussed genre

MIRIAM MAKEBA WORLD-RENOWNED SOUTH AFRICAN SINGER

Pata Pata http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=87S_wbCsNbQ&feature=related

The “Click” Song http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6aNZ8qwKDrE

Makeba discussing the click: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2Mwh9z58iAU

MUSIC OF BLACK AMERICA (CHAPTER 4)

Brooklyn Tabernacle Choir Hallelujah Anyhow http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3kPXOdXNumY

MUSIC OF SLAVERY

Field hands singing Mary Don’t You Weep http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MDh2zRm1dwQ&feature=related Work Songs in a Texas Prison http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Oms6o8m4axg&feature=related Rosie (example from Textbook, p. 115) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9ch5IWTavUc Field Holler (Peace in the Valley) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5ojdHWwkA9k&feature=relmfu Field Holler (You kill a man in Louisiana) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=83wewSq2j9c Jola Dance of Gambia http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=71RyGbKv0vQ&feature=related Wade in the Water http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t7FmBB3UUH0

MUSIC OF THE CHURCH

Deaconing (Lining Out) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ejjAFFeobB8 These videos reveal two main points

1. The participatory nature of many African American Congregations 2. Whooping (preaching technique) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LoIcbgHT7M8

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HLaH23CExbk&feature=related

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DlkfnCFUOSA

MUSIC OF ENTERTAINMENT

Jola dancing (West Africa) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=71RyGbKv0vQ&feature=related Black Face Comedy Routine (Al Jolson)

Oh Susannah http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nhavaXOynO8

Mammy (from the Jazz Singer) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UYOY8dkhTpU&feature=fvwrel

Common Black Face (Minstrel show) melodies Old Dan Tucker http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8hRuTE1DOrE&feature=related Turkey in the Straw http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VsnZxfkkoKQ&feature=related Camp Town Races (by Stephen Foster)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=noYptXPHiAE Fisk Jubilee Singers (Old Mister Banjo) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4o8zjBDM7BE

THE BLUES

Lazy Bill Lucas (She Got me Walkin’) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-_-5B0B-laQ Otis Rush (Ain’t Enough Comin’ In) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nqkshYaHwxM Kokomo Blues http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2CZEGJfes1c Muddy Waters / Mississippi Delta Blues http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2CZEGJfes1c B.B. King (The Thrill is Gone) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4fk2prKnYnI Ray Charles (What’d I Say) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vzkLs7ymZqU Eric Clapton (Same Old Blues) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rhrqZP_qVyU&feature=related

EUROPE

Commercialized, perhaps mildly authentic example 1

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w8EXDtoGfrs&feature=related

Commercialized, perhaps mildly authentic example 2

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uYqgqdM9AXg&feature=related

EXOTICISM

J. Brahms Hungarian Dance http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3X9LvC9WkkQ

B Smetana The Moldau https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h3_EsIKarl8

F. Liszt Hungarian Rhapsody http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=goeOUTRy2es

N. Rimsky-Korsakov Capriccio Español http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=55Qx5liqqTQ

SCOTLAND / IRELAND

Penny whistle/tin whistle and bodhran http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G8pzlK3ZCYI&feature=related

Wood flutes http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Yu26Y0DXyT8

Pipes http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TF--f7JxFPk

Fiddles http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hi9Ju_qz1Hk

Jigs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tEJQuwHm88I

Reel http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NPLjfRj5fNI

Hornpipe history http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AkzmFzzJ8nE

Example https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fYvU7oBBgKA

Concertina http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1QQOyBu8NQ0

Chieftans http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Vtp4adNTP0Y

SPAIN

Flamenco (dancers – clogging – castanets) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wiuH7yOMCVo

Note: Guitar / clapping / castanets / singing

Gipsy kings http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oNgSeJzLJFc&feature=related

FRANCE

Accordion & Guitar http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8Uk9zykqYxE

Video of performer http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IfqSmzR97UA

ITALY

Strings http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SpAl_AzEnyI

Accordion (gondola music) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MaSDv4I08v0

GREECE

Bouzouki http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kXuDYq42O8E

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_vHWMM5eg0Q

GERMANY – NORTHERN, MOUNTAIN REGIONS

Accordion http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u1zglAxeYsk&feature=related

Oom-pah (brass bands and beer halls) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S4gW25aISiA

Bavarian:

Yodeling http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RXdEEVOZpDs

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vQhqikWnQCU&feature=related

Choral version http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sMgGFwDAI6c&feature=related

Schuhplatter dancers http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ejKuxRR49-o&feature=related

Alphorn http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=51XonN_Z77c&feature=related

EASTERN-EUROPE

Hurdy Gurdy (also associated w/ France) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8eDCw3wn64Q&feature=related

Balalaika http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Hh9-D6W3Sy4

bass balalaika http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QwZGg5woDoc&feature=related

Cossack dancing http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8EnZc7xjWwA&feature=related

Choral Traditions http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uEEiYwsO794

CHAPTER 6 INDIA

Vedas (Chant)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T84_G6dH8qs&feature=fvst

With Translation http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yIVfpIB8aZY

CINE SONGS

Kannalane (from Bombay) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yhLWi8eRnn8

Sutram Boomi (from Dum Dum Dum) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=id1_9vMf_FE

Azhegama Raatchasiye (from Mudalvan) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5sp3EgcJXbo

RELIGIOUS MUSIC

Bhajan (Devotional Song) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d6We008rVgg&feature=related

Religious Ensemble http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jzBwzJdx_n0&feature=related

DANCE MUSIC

Bharata natyam (dance music) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mnmlLqQR7pU

Nattuvangam: rhythmic speak to match dance moves http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ibOEFUB2aOI

SONGS

Kriti: Devi Niye Tunai http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MJHh51Uvjx8

PERFORMANCE PRACTICE

Vocal Example 1: syllabic singing https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=McESaffC7lw The Sitar (primary melody instrument) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zW3qG1Hjxkk

Violin Technique http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ajtglYDxIxs&feature=related

Tambura http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RTrlZcgdcMw Tabla drums http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=379GT_UGqiI&feature=related

Mridingam http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8nRz6lgDEFY&feature=related

Ghatam http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AfSe99SUopg Sollukattu: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=if9McVluiak

CHAPTER 7 INDONESIA

Wayang Kulit http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YVN-Df2Hatc

Balinese Gamelan http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P3jnwiR2V9Y&feature=related

Bubaran “Jembang Pacar” http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ws0T1sN-AaE

Shufflendang-Shufflending http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FFiFlQOIyrM

Vocalized Gamelan sound http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3odvMJLGoCo&feature=related

CHAPTER 8 CHINA

Shan’ge (Song of Agricultural Work)

Yao Tribe Song http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ap0BF4u3oMg&feature=related

Releasing the Horses into the Pasture

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YEFPxGgj4sc

Sizhu (Silk and Bamboo) ensemble

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dbf7DUgdX7k

Sizhu: Song of Happiness (Huanle Ge)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FOaXa9-mLSo

Beiguan Ensemble

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3Iha26uw-4Q

Chinese Opera

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mN9iXlfxpxI

SUPPLEMENTAL CHAPTER: JAPAN

COMMON INSTRUMENTS

Shakuhachi http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=erfzfFljh8s&feature=related

Shakuhachi & Koto http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G72LtsMiHis

The Shamisen http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LFI7ioIwsHY&feature=related

COMMON PERFORMANCE GENRES

Kabuki Theater http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nHnymgCWpWs&feature=related Bunraku – puppet theater http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UV938f46Wpg Geisha dancing http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rebiXeM7h50 Taiko Drumming http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rebiXeM7h50

CHAPTER 9: LATIN AMERICA (CHILE, OLIVIA, ECUADOR, PERU)

CHILE

El Aparecido by Victor Jara

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m-TVAtPxt-A

BOLIVIA

Kutirmunapaq

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X-FpmFNlens&playnext=1&list=PL9E0FEBCEEF96E994&feature=results_main

ECUADOR

Sanjuan

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NoaO42Kbaj4

Imbabura Harp

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1YAjM5VBL88

Me gusta la leche

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tScz0MtuYwQ

Chaskinakuy

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S3AQAiNlWL8

PERU

Azucar de cana

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qTA8RorUWmA

CHAPTER 10 THE ARAB WORLD

INSTRUMENTS

Buzuk http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wNH37Y3fm9E&feature=related

Nay http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iUEGRtFyxac&feature=related

Riqq http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tW8l_4-cuHc&feature=related

MUSIC IN RELIGION

Azaan http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AX3U-BGDedc

BEDOUIN CULTURE

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7SOWBT_k88s