convergence of private clouds

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Convergence of Private Clouds Greg A. Lato Solutions Consultant VMware July 28, 2008 (Photo by Moonjazz @ Flickr)

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As enterprises look for ways to benefit from cloud computing, they are seeing enterprise virtualization follow the path of external cloud hosting providers to provide internal Private Clouds. In this presentation, Greg Lato of VMware will provide an introduction to Private Clouds and highlight the advantages that a Private Cloud will provide to IT Management, IT Operations, and Application Developers.

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Convergence of Private Clouds

Convergence of Private Clouds

Greg A. Lato

Solutions Consultant

VMware

July 28, 2008

(Photo by Moonjazz @ Flickr)

Page 2: Convergence of Private Clouds

CONVERGENCE *CONVERGENCE *

Wind movement that results in a Wind movement that results in a horizontal net inflow of air into a particular horizontal net inflow of air into a particular region. Convergent winds at lower levels region. Convergent winds at lower levels are associated with upward motion.are associated with upward motion.

(Photo by Moonjazz @ Flickr)

* Weather.com

Page 3: Convergence of Private Clouds

Agenda

Introduction

W-W-H of Private Clouds

VMware Private Clouds

Discussion…

Page 4: Convergence of Private Clouds

Introduction

Who am I? … Greg A. Lato

Global Accounts Solution Consultant, VMware

Work with largest VMW customers, Global Fortune 500

Aggregate snapshot of my clients:

• 25,000+ VMs

• 450,000+ Employees

• $370B in yearly revenues

• Clients deploying Private Clouds now…

Blog: www.latogalabs.com

Twitter: latoga

Page 5: Convergence of Private Clouds

What are Private Clouds?

Who Should Care About Private Clouds?

How are Private Clouds Built?

(Photo by Nicholas_T @ Flickr)

Page 6: Convergence of Private Clouds

CapacityOn Demand

Hypervisor

Management

VirtualInfrastructure

Virtualization is Foundation of Private Clouds

AutomateSeparate Consolidate Aggregate

Self-Managing Datacenter

Server Consolidation

Test and Development

Computing Clouds On and Off Premise

Hypervisor Hypervisor

Management

Hypervisor

Management

VirtualInfrastructure

Automation

Liberate

Page 7: Convergence of Private Clouds

CloudComputing

“Web 2.0”Utility

Computing

EnterpriseData

Center

What are Private Clouds?

1111

Page 8: Convergence of Private Clouds

CloudComputing

“Web 2.0”Utility

Computing

EnterpriseData

Center

Move the Cloud to the Datacenter

External Cloud

Internal Cloud

Page 9: Convergence of Private Clouds

External Cloud

EfficientFlexibleDynamic

TrustedReliable Secure

And Connect Internal and External

Internal Cloud

Private Cloud

AppLoad

s

Federation

Page 10: Convergence of Private Clouds

Who Should Care About Private Clouds?

IT Users

• Value

• Ability to react to market changes faster

• Pay for what they use

• Challenges

• Loss of “My Server is Special / Custom” attitude

• Accountability / Visibility for resource utilization

Page 11: Convergence of Private Clouds

Who Should Care About Private Clouds?

IT Management

• Value

• Faster response to users needs

• Creating of new value drivers (transparency)

• Lower IT costs (standardization)

• Challenges

• Service Catalog Approach to IT

• Potential Shift of $ from CapEx to OpEx

• Chargeback Model

• Physical Data Center Architecture

• Cultural Shift

Page 12: Convergence of Private Clouds

Who Should Care About Private Clouds?

IT Staff

• Value

• Less focus on operations, more on engineering

• Less “last minute hustling”, more proactive management

• Less late night maintenance, more work day maintenance

• Challenges

• Cultural Shift

Page 13: Convergence of Private Clouds

Who Should Care About Private Clouds?

Application Developers

• Value

• Build apps the same way you do now

• No custom app frameworks

• No cloud specific app design paradigm

• Internal development clouds speed dev cycle and frees up “system administrator”

• New Delivery Option: Virtual Appliance

• Challenges

• Culture Shift

• Prying fingers from the Server…

Page 14: Convergence of Private Clouds

How are Private Clouds Built?

6 Step Process

1. Virtualization

2. Tier the Infrastructure in QoS Resource Pools

3. Create a Standardized Service Catalogue

4. Make it Available Through Self-Service

5. Fully Automate App Hosting

6. Leverage External Clouds

Page 15: Convergence of Private Clouds

Step 1: Virtualization…

DatacenterInfrastructure

Virtualization Platforms

Hardware, hypervisor and OS advances enable fully virtualized environments

Page 16: Convergence of Private Clouds

Step 2: Tier the Infrastructure in QoS Resource Pools

CPU/Mem Resource Pools Other Resource PoolsStorage Resource Pools

Virtualization Platforms

…1 N2 3

…1 N2 3

… …

Logical grouping of abstracted resources allows non-disruptive addition or subtraction of capacityDelivery of right resource / right time enabled by pools also allows infrastructure to be treated as a variable costMore profoundly, even in mixed vendor environments, it gives rise to a consistent tiering of resources which is the basis for a new, late-binding contract between applications and their infrastructure

Page 17: Convergence of Private Clouds

Step 2: Tier the Infrastructure in QoS Resource Pools

Virtual DC Infrastructure Virtual DC InfrastructureVirtual DC Infrastructure

Virtual DC QoSVirtual DC QoSVirtual DC QoS

VDC 1 VDC NVDC 2

Groups of pools across resource types create virtual datacenters with performance, availability and other characteristics defined by both the underlying physical resource and the virtual layers

Page 18: Convergence of Private Clouds

Step 3: Create a Standardized Service Catalogue

Virtual DC Infrastructure Virtual DC InfrastructureVirtual DC Infrastructure

Virtual DC QoSVirtual DC QoSVirtual DC QoS

VDC 1 VDC NVDC 2

Service CatalogvApp

VMUs are published as service offerings, accessed programmaticallyConceptually, VMUs are a key step towards the simplification and standardization of IT that enables true lights-out operation

Service Definition

Page 19: Convergence of Private Clouds

Step 4: Make it Available Through Self-Service

Virtual DC Infrastructure Virtual DC InfrastructureVirtual DC Infrastructure

Virtual DC QoSVirtual DC QoSVirtual DC QoS

VDC 1 VDC NVDC 2

Service CatalogvApp

VMUs are published as service offerings, accessed programmaticallyConceptually, VMUs are a key step towards the simplification and standardization of IT that enables true lights-out operation

Service Definition

Page 20: Convergence of Private Clouds

Step 5: Fully Automate App Hosting

Virtual DC QoSVirtual DC QoSVirtual DC QoS

Application-Specific Provisioning, Monitoring and Enforcement

Service offerings will become app-specific over time This eventually clears the way for automated application to infrastructure provisioning, enforcement and monitoring Closes the loop on app performance, and thereby completes the lights-out datacenter

Zone 1 Zone NZone 2

Resource Mapping and Enforcement

Page 21: Convergence of Private Clouds

Step 6: Leverage External Clouds

Burst Scale out to External CloudsImmediate scale out to External Cloud to cover resource shortage; migrate back internal once resources availableExternal Cloud ensured same security and reliability as Internal cloud

Private Cloud

Internal Cloud

AppLoad

s

ExternalCloud

Virtual DC QoS

Zone 1

Virtual DC QoS

Zone N

Application-Specific…

Resource Mapping…

Application-Specific…

Resource Mapping…

Page 22: Convergence of Private Clouds

VMware Private Clouds

VMware Private Clouds

(Photo by Nicholas_T @ Flickr)

Page 23: Convergence of Private Clouds

Virtual Datacenter OS

Abstraction

Aggregation

Allocation

Broad ApplicationSupport

VMware Customers

VMware vCloud Initiative

vCloudService Partner

Ecosystem

Page 24: Convergence of Private Clouds

Private Cloud

Internal Clouds

AppLoad

s

Cloud OS

Management

Federation & Standards

ExternalClouds

Cloud OS

Management

Three Building Blocks for the Private Cloud

vSphere

2

31

Page 25: Convergence of Private Clouds

Application Services

Infrastructure Services

VMware vSphere™ – Cloud Operating System

Scalability

Dynamic Resource Sizing

Network Management

vSphere 4.0

Firewall

Anti-virus

Intrusion Prevention

Intrusion Detection

Security

Clustering

Data Protection

Availability

vNetwork

StorageManagement & Replication

Storage Virtual Appliances

vStorage

Hardware Assist

Enhanced Live Migration Compatibility

vCompute

Page 26: Convergence of Private Clouds

Infrastructure Services Deliver CapEx and OpEx Savings

Highest consolidation ratios in the industryMost efficient use of hardware resources

Low operational overhead

Page 27: Convergence of Private Clouds

Application Services Provide Built in Service Level Controls

Page 28: Convergence of Private Clouds

Private Cloud

Internal Clouds

AppLoad

s

Cloud OS

Management

Federation & Standards

ExternalClouds

Cloud OS

Management

Three Building Blocks for the Private Cloud

vAppvCenter

2

31

Page 29: Convergence of Private Clouds

vApp – Describing and Deploying Applications

Availability = 99.99%

Security = High

Performance = 500 msec

SLA DefinitionsvApp

App

OS

App

OS

App

OS

Cloud OS

Application vServicesApplication vServices ScalabilitySecurityAvailability

Allows management of multi-tier applications as a single entity

Utilizes industry standard OVF to provide instructions on how to deploy

Templates, Clone and other operations execute at the vService level

Simpler, application centric view of management

Easier portability of applications Applications can now be written to

monitor and scale themselves

Page 30: Convergence of Private Clouds

Cloud Management

Datacenter/ Cloud

Management Platform

Cloud OS

Infrastructure Management

Service Delivery Management

Automation, Scalability and Extensibility

Configuration, Capacity and Operations

Enable Self-Service, Pay As You Go

Cloud Management

Page 31: Convergence of Private Clouds

vCenter Management Suite

Infrastructure ManagementInfrastructure Management

Workflow orchestration Policy based mgmtOpen and extensibleScale-out architecture

SLA enforcementDelegated self-serviceMetered IT servicesService catalog

Private CloudManagement

Characteristics

Self optimizingSelf healingSelf regulatingSelf describing

Management for a Private Cloud vCenter Management Capabilities

ManagementPlatform

Automation Extensibility

Infrastructure Management

Infrastructure Management

Provisioning

Capacity

Chargeback

Configuration Operations

Architecture

Service Delivery

SLA Mgmt Self-service

Plug-n-Play

Page 32: Convergence of Private Clouds

Private Cloud

Internal Clouds

AppLoad

s

Cloud OS

Management

Federation & Standards

ExternalClouds

Cloud OS

Management

Three Building Blocks for the Private Cloud

2

31

OVF vCloud APIs

Page 33: Convergence of Private Clouds

OVF is the Common Language Between Clouds

OVF

Internal Clouds

Cloud OS

Management

ExternalClouds

Cloud OS

Management

Federation & Choice

Page 34: Convergence of Private Clouds

Enabler for interoperability across clouds

Currently in private beta release

vCloud API

Internal Clouds

Cloud OS

Management

ExternalClouds

Cloud OS

Management

Simple Programmatic Access to Cloud Resources

Page 35: Convergence of Private Clouds

Private Cloud

Internal Clouds

AppLoad

s

Cloud OS

Management

Federation & Choice

ExternalClouds

Cloud OS

Management

vSphere Client Plug-In

Enables interoperability, mobility, and centralized management of environments across internal and external clouds.

Page 36: Convergence of Private Clouds

The largest library of applications for the cloud

Service Providers

End Customers

ISVs

1000+ VA’s

100K Visitors

per Week

Rich listing

pages

Self service

portal

“Community

driven”

Marketplace

ISV and

Developer

focused

As of April 2009

Virtual Appliance Marketplace (VAM)

Page 37: Convergence of Private Clouds

VMworld 2009 Sessions

• DE-03 - Introduction to vCloud APIs

• TA3326 - Building an Internal Cloud-the Journey and the Details

• TA3901 - Security and the Cloud

• TA4100 - Internal Clouds: Customer perspective and implementations

• TA4101 - Buying the Cloud: Customer perspective and considerations on what you should send to an external cloud

• TA4103 - Engineering the Cloud-The Future of Cloud

• TA4102 - Unveiling New Cloud Technologies

• VM2706 - Improved cloud interoperability using virtualization management standards

Page 38: Convergence of Private Clouds

Discussion…

(Photo by Moonjazz @ Flickr)