copyright © 2006 thomson delmar learning. all rights reserved. 1 module: endodontics powerpoint ®...
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Copyright © 2006 Thomson Delmar Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 1
Module:
Endodontics
PowerPoint® Presentation for Specialty Chairside Assisting
with Labs
Copyright © 2006 Thomson Delmar Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 2
Module:Endodontics
Endodontics
Part A: The Endodontic Patient
Part B: Materials and Procedures
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Module:Endodontics
Learning Objectives1. Define the Key Terms.2. Define endodontics, pulpal, and periapical disease.3. List endodontic diagnostic procedures.4. List instruments and materials used in
endodontic treatment and their functions.
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Module:Endodontics
Learning Objectives5. Demonstrate the ability and the knowledge to assist during an endodontic procedure.6. Demonstrate the ability and knowledge to assist during an apicoectomy procedure.
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Key Terms
• Abscess• Apical periodontitis• Apicoectomy• Barbed broaches• Cellulitis• Electronic pulp tester• Endodontics• Extirpate• Exudate
• Files• Fistula• Glick #1• Gutta percha• Hemisection• Intracanal instruments• Irreversible pulpitis• Master cone• Nonvital pulp
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Key Terms
• Obturating• Osteomyelitis• Percussion• Periapical abscess• Pluggers• Pulpal necrosis• Pulpectomy• Pulpotomy• Radiographs
• Reamers• Retrograde filling• Reversible pulpitis• Root amputation• Root canal sealer• Rubber stops• Spreaders• Transillumination test• Vital pulp
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Part A: The Endodontic Patient
Endodontics
The Endodontic Team
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Pulpal and Periapical Diseases
Pulpal diseases:
• Vital pulp and non-vital pulp
• Reversible and irreversible pulpitis
• Pulpal necrosis
Periapical diseases:
• Apical periodonitis
• Periapical abscess
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The Endodontic Patient
The medical history The dental history
The clinical examand testing
Treatment plan
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The Clinical Examination
Radiographs
The intraoral exam
The extraoral exam
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Clinical Tests
• Palpation• Percussion• Mobility• Cold test• Heat test• Electric pulp test• Digital pulp test • Transillumination test
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Part B: Materials and Procedures
Intracanal instruments:
• Barbed broaches• Files• Reamers• Rubber stops• Gates-Glidden drills• Peeso reamers
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Intracanal Instruments
• Lentulo spirals
• Spoon excavator
• Endodontic explorer
• Spreaders
• Pluggers
• Glick #1
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Endodontic Materials
Irrigation solutions
Disinfectant
Sealers/Cements
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Advanced Technologies
• Apex finder
• Heating unit
• Endodontic handpiece
• Vitality scanner
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Root Canal Therapy
• Equipment and
supplies
• Procedure steps
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Other Endodontic Procedures
Pulpectomy
Pulpotomy
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Surgical Endodontics
• Apicoectomy
• Root amputation
• Hemisection
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Assessment Questions
• What is a periapical abscess?
An infection in the bone at the apex of a tooth
• For what is the barbed broach used?
To remove the pulp fibers from the tooth
• For what is an endodontic file used?
To enlarge and smooth the canal walls