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Copyright 2009 IDC. Reproduction is forbidden unless authorized. All rights reserved. Cloud Computing 2010 An IDC Update Frank Gens, Senior Vice President & Chief Analyst Robert Mahowald, Research Director, SaaS & Cloud Services Richard L. Villars, Vice President, Storage Systems & Executive Strategies David Bradshaw, Research Manager, Applications and Solutions, EMEA Chris Morris, Research Director, Services Research, Asia/Pacific IDC Executive Telebriefing

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Page 1: Copyright 2009 IDC. Reproduction is forbidden unless authorized. All rights reserved. Cloud Computing 2010 An IDC Update Frank Gens, Senior Vice President

Copyright 2009 IDC. Reproduction is forbidden unless authorized. All rights reserved.

Cloud Computing 2010An IDC UpdateCloud Computing 2010An IDC Update

Frank Gens, Senior Vice President & Chief AnalystRobert Mahowald, Research Director, SaaS & Cloud ServicesRichard L. Villars, Vice President, Storage Systems & Executive StrategiesDavid Bradshaw, Research Manager, Applications and Solutions, EMEAChris Morris, Research Director, Services Research, Asia/Pacific

IDC Executive Telebriefing29 September 2009

Page 2: Copyright 2009 IDC. Reproduction is forbidden unless authorized. All rights reserved. Cloud Computing 2010 An IDC Update Frank Gens, Senior Vice President

© 2009 IDC 2

AgendaAgenda

Cloud Services Global Overview - new CIS

Cloud Services Definition & Landscape - updated

Cloud User Survey - new findings

Worldwide IT Cloud Services Forecast - updated

Q&A

Page 3: Copyright 2009 IDC. Reproduction is forbidden unless authorized. All rights reserved. Cloud Computing 2010 An IDC Update Frank Gens, Senior Vice President

© 2009 IDC 3

Description:Cloud Services: Global Overview is IDC’s unique program that gives the "rolled-up" view of the entire opportunity for IT Cloud Service provision. This program will provide the complete Cloud services opportunity segmentation by 3 regions and by technology segment (7-10 Black Book segment level). For further drill down please see specific market programs. It will provide survey data on: How quickly Cloud Services will be adopted and by which customer segments How Cloud will impact vendor business models and service offerings Will examine the customer benefits and challenges surrounding Cloud Services

Coverage: An IT Cloud Services Forecast, consisting of 7-10 Black Book-level categories (Servers,

Storage, Apps, etc), with a 3-region split (EMEA, Americas, Asia Pacific), and an enterprise size split (large, medium, small)

IDC’s Cloud definition and taxonomy Cloud user survey findings and spending intentions Vendor Cloud strategy briefs driven by events, announcements Industry structure/model scenarios, predictions - focused on mega-shifts IDC sees in

industry structure, strategies and other topics

Lead Analysts: Frank Gens, Robert Mahowald, Rick Villars

Regional Associates: Chris Morris (AP), Satoshi Matsumoto (Japan), Vladimir Kroa (CEE), David Bradshaw & Chris Ingle (W. Europe), Lidice Fernandez (Latin America)

Cloud Services Global OverviewCloud Services Global OverviewNew

Page 4: Copyright 2009 IDC. Reproduction is forbidden unless authorized. All rights reserved. Cloud Computing 2010 An IDC Update Frank Gens, Senior Vice President

© 2009 IDC 4

Cloud Services Definition - updated Cloud Services Definition - updated

Consumer and Business products, services and solutions delivered and consumed in real-time over the Internet

Cloud Services “casual

description”

Shared, standard service – built for a market (public), not a single customer Solution-packaged – a “turnkey” offering, integrates required resources Self-service – admin, provisioning; may require some “on-boarding” support Elastic scaling – dynamic and fine-grained Use-based pricing – supported by service metering Accessible via the Internet/IP – ubiquitous (authorized) network access Standard UI technologies – browsers, RIA clients and underlying technologies Published service interface/API – e.g., web services APIs

Key Attributes

Page 5: Copyright 2009 IDC. Reproduction is forbidden unless authorized. All rights reserved. Cloud Computing 2010 An IDC Update Frank Gens, Senior Vice President

© 2009 IDC 5

Cloud Services Definition - updatedCloud Services Definition - updated

Consumer and Business products, services and solutions delivered and consumed in real-time over the Internet

Cloud Services

Public - open to a largely unrestricted universe of potential users; designed for a market, not a single enterprise

Private - designed for, and access restricted to, a single enterprise (or extended enterprise); an internal shared resource, not a commercial offering; IT Org is the “vendor” of the shared/std service to its users

DeploymentModels

[Note: large gray zones

between these two broad categories]

Shared, standard service – built for a market (public), not a single customer Solution-packaged – a “turnkey” offering, integrates required resources Self-service – admin, provisioning; may require some “on-boarding” support Elastic scaling – dynamic and fine-grained Use-based pricing – supported by service metering Accessible via the Internet/IP – ubiquitous (authorized) network access Standard UI technologies – browsers, RIA clients and underlying technologies Published service interface/API – e.g., web services APIs

Key Attributes

Page 6: Copyright 2009 IDC. Reproduction is forbidden unless authorized. All rights reserved. Cloud Computing 2010 An IDC Update Frank Gens, Senior Vice President

© 2009 IDC 6

IT Cloud Services TaxonomyIT Cloud Services Taxonomy

Cloud Applications

(Apps-as-a-service)

Cloud(Application)

Platforms(Platform-as-a-Service)

Cloud Infrastructure(Infrastructure-as-a-Service)

App Deploy

IT Cloud Services

App Dev/Test

Page 7: Copyright 2009 IDC. Reproduction is forbidden unless authorized. All rights reserved. Cloud Computing 2010 An IDC Update Frank Gens, Senior Vice President

© 2009 IDC 7

All Types of IT Software & HardwareAre or Will Be Offered as Cloud Services…All Types of IT Software & HardwareAre or Will Be Offered as Cloud Services…

Application Development SoftwareApplication Server MiddlewareData Access, Analysis, and DeliveryInformation & Data ManagementIntegration & Process Automation MiddlewareOther Application Dev and DeploymentQuality & Life-Cycle ToolsEnterprise Portals

ServersStorageNetworksClients

System and Network Management SoftwareSecurity SoftwareStorage SoftwareSystem Software

Collaborative ApplicationsContent ApplicationsEnterprise Resource Management ApplicationsSupply Chain Management ApplicationsOperations and Manufacturing ApplicationsEngineering ApplicationsCustomer Relationship Management Applications

Cloud Applications

(Apps-as-a-service)

Cloud(Application)

Platforms(Platform-as-a-Service)

Cloud Infrastructure(Infrastructure-as-a-Service)

App Deploy

IT Cloud Services

App Dev/TestApp Dev &

Deployment

SystemsInfrastructure

Software

SystemsStorage

(So

ftw

are-

as-a

-Ser

vice

)

Applications

CorrespondingPrimary Market IDC IT Product

Taxonomy

…many IT and Network Services

will also be transformed and

extended to support the cloud service delivery model…

Page 8: Copyright 2009 IDC. Reproduction is forbidden unless authorized. All rights reserved. Cloud Computing 2010 An IDC Update Frank Gens, Senior Vice President

© 2009 IDC 8

Cloud Services Beyond the IT IndustryCloud Services Beyond the IT Industry

Cloud Applications

(Apps-as-a-service)

Cloud(Application)

Platforms

Cloud Infrastructure(Infrastructure-as-a-Service)

App Dev/Test App Deploy

The IT Industry’sCloud Services

Cloud Business

(Process-as-a-service)

Every Other Industries’Cloud Services

Page 9: Copyright 2009 IDC. Reproduction is forbidden unless authorized. All rights reserved. Cloud Computing 2010 An IDC Update Frank Gens, Senior Vice President

© 2009 IDC 9

IT’s Cloud Opportunities LandscapeIT’s Cloud Opportunities Landscape

Provide IT Products/Services to enable (public & private) Cloud SPs

“arms dealer”

Provide Services aroundIT Cloud Services

Provide IT as Cloud Services

Servers

Sto

rage

Netw

ork

Eq

uip

men

t

IT/N

etwo

rkM

anag

emen

tS

oftw

are

Netw

ork

Services

Ap

p

Develo

pm

ent/

Dep

loym

ent

So

ftware

IT S

ervices – C

on

sultin

g,

Integ

ration

, etc.

IT & Network

SvcsTelcosPureplay

Cloud

HW & SWVendors

Page 10: Copyright 2009 IDC. Reproduction is forbidden unless authorized. All rights reserved. Cloud Computing 2010 An IDC Update Frank Gens, Senior Vice President

© 2009 IDC 10

Cloud User Surveys - BenefitsCloud User Surveys - Benefits

Q: Rate the benefits commonly ascribed to the 'cloud'/on-demand model

Source: IDC Enterprise Panel, 3Q09, n = 263, September 2009

(Scale: 1 = Not at all important 5 = Very Important)

54.0%

63.9%

64.6%

67.0%

68.5%

75.3%

77.7%

77.9%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%

Seems like the way of the future

Sharing systems with partners simpler

Always offers latest functionality

Requires less in-house IT staff, costs

Encourages standard systems

Monthly payments

Easy/fast to deploy to end-users

Pay only for what you use

Page 11: Copyright 2009 IDC. Reproduction is forbidden unless authorized. All rights reserved. Cloud Computing 2010 An IDC Update Frank Gens, Senior Vice President

© 2009 IDC 11

Cloud User Surveys - Challenges Cloud User Surveys - Challenges

Q: Rate the challenges/issues of the 'cloud'/on-demand model

Source: IDC Enterprise Panel, 3Q09, n = 263, September 2009

(Scale: 1 = Not at all concerned 5 = Very concerned)

76.0%

76.8%

79.8%

80.2%

81.0%

82.9%

83.3%

87.5%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%

Not enough ability to customize

Hard to integrate with in-house IT

Bringing back in-house may be difficult

Lack of interoperability standards

On-demand paym’t model may cost more

Performance

Availability

Security

Page 12: Copyright 2009 IDC. Reproduction is forbidden unless authorized. All rights reserved. Cloud Computing 2010 An IDC Update Frank Gens, Senior Vice President

© 2009 IDC 12

Cloud User Surveys – Adoption AreasCloud User Surveys – Adoption Areas

(Scale: 1 = Very Unlikely 5 = Very Likely)

Q: Rate your likelihood to pursue the cloud model for the following

Source: IDC Enterprise Panel, 3Q09, n = 263, September 2009

48.6%

49.1%

49.8%

50.6%

51.3%

52.9%

54.8%

55.1%

55.6%

59.4%

66.9%

67.3%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80%

IT/Information Security

Application dev/test/deploy platform

Business Intelligence/Analytics

Server capacity on demand

IT Management software

Storage capacity on demand

Data/Content Distribution services

Personal productivity apps

Business apps (CRM, HR, ERP)

Data Back-up or Archive services

Web applications/Web serving

Collaboration applications

Page 13: Copyright 2009 IDC. Reproduction is forbidden unless authorized. All rights reserved. Cloud Computing 2010 An IDC Update Frank Gens, Senior Vice President

© 2009 IDC 13

Cloud User Surveys – Vendor RequirementsCloud User Surveys – Vendor Requirements

(Scale: 1 = Not at all important 5 = Very Important)

Q: How important is it that cloud service providers…

Source: IDC Enterprise Panel, 3Q09, n = 263, September 2009

72.9%

78.3%

79.2%

81.0%

82.1%

84.5%

86.0%

87.8%

88.6%

91.6%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

Have local presence, can come to my offices

Are a technology and business model innovator

Offer both on-premise and public cloud services

Support many of my IT needs

Allow managing on-premise & cloud together

Understand my business and industry

Provide a complete solution

Option to move 'cloud' offerings back on premise

Offer Service Level Agreements (SLAs)

Offer competitive pricing

Page 14: Copyright 2009 IDC. Reproduction is forbidden unless authorized. All rights reserved. Cloud Computing 2010 An IDC Update Frank Gens, Senior Vice President

© 2009 IDC 14

IT Cloud Services Forecast Update (preliminary)IT Cloud Services Forecast Update (preliminary)

Applications49%

App Dev/Deploy

10%

Storage9%

Servers12%

Infra-structure Software

20%

Applications38%

App Dev/Deploy

13%

Storage14%

Servers15%

Infra-structure Software

20%

Worldwide IT Cloud Services Revenue* by Product/Service Type

* Includes revenue from delivery of Applications, Application Development & Deployment Software, Systems Infrastructure Software,Server capacity and Disk Storage capacity via the Cloud Services model; AD&D excludes online B2B messaging providers/exchanges

2009

$17.4 billion2013

$44.2 billionSource: IDC, September 2009

Page 15: Copyright 2009 IDC. Reproduction is forbidden unless authorized. All rights reserved. Cloud Computing 2010 An IDC Update Frank Gens, Senior Vice President

© 2009 IDC 15

Cloud Services as a % of ITCloud Services as a % of IT

Worldwide IT Spending by Consumption Model

IT Cloud Services

On-Premise IT

5%

10%

CAGR

26%

4%

44

17

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

2009 2013

Wor

ldw

ide

IT S

pen

ding

($

billi

on)

359

416

Source: IDC, September 2009

Page 16: Copyright 2009 IDC. Reproduction is forbidden unless authorized. All rights reserved. Cloud Computing 2010 An IDC Update Frank Gens, Senior Vice President

© 2009 IDC 16

Cloud Services Growth ImpactCloud Services Growth Impact

460.4

433.1

430

435

440

445

450

455

460

465

470

475

480

485

2012 2013

Wor

ldw

ide

IT S

pen

ding

($

billi

on)

Net new IT growth = $27.3 billion

IT Cloud

IT Cloud Services growth

Traditional IT product growth

27%

73%

Source: IDC, September 2009

Sources of Incremental IT Spending Growth in 2013Cloud vs. Traditional Products

Page 17: Copyright 2009 IDC. Reproduction is forbidden unless authorized. All rights reserved. Cloud Computing 2010 An IDC Update Frank Gens, Senior Vice President

© 2009 IDC 17

Cloud’s Position in Asia/PacificCloud’s Position in Asia/Pacific

8%

18%

22%

25%

17%

10%

What is your opinion of the current state of cloud comput-

ing?

It is mostly vendor hype

Just renaming of an old concept

Too immature at this point to judge

Interesting concept but would be resisted by my company

Very promising but not enough services available

A very exciting oppor-tunity

• Familiarity is high• But opinion is low!

Source: IDC Asia/Pacific End-user Cloud Computing Survey, 2009, n=667

Page 18: Copyright 2009 IDC. Reproduction is forbidden unless authorized. All rights reserved. Cloud Computing 2010 An IDC Update Frank Gens, Senior Vice President

© 2009 IDC 18

Cloud’s Position in EuropeCloud’s Position in Europe

Survey: % of respondents in country/region using 7 or more IT cloud services*

Source: IDC European Enterprise Services Survey 2009, n = 533

* Survey list of cloud services included: email/calendar, financials, app dev, collaboration, CRM, HRM, security, office productivity, storage/backup, app platform

0%

2%

4%

6%

8%

10%

12%

14%

UK Nordics Germany Spain France Benelux Italy

Page 19: Copyright 2009 IDC. Reproduction is forbidden unless authorized. All rights reserved. Cloud Computing 2010 An IDC Update Frank Gens, Senior Vice President

© 2009 IDC 19

Upcoming IDC Cloud Research PlansUpcoming IDC Cloud Research Plans

Cloud LandscapeCloud Services: Global Overview - NEW

Asia/Pacific Cloud Services and Technologies - NEWCentral and Eastern European Cloud, Hosting and Outsourcing Services

United States SaaS and Cloud Services Spending by Vertical 2009 (special report) - NEW

Cloud Software/AppsSaaS and Cloud Services

European SaaS and Cloud ServicesLe Marché du Software as a Service (report - France)

Japan SaaS and Cloud ServicesBusiness Analytics Solutions

European Business Analytics Markets & StrategiesSoftware Pricing & Licensing

Cloud (application) PlatformApplication Development & Deployment and Cloud Services

Application Life-Cycle Management

Page 20: Copyright 2009 IDC. Reproduction is forbidden unless authorized. All rights reserved. Cloud Computing 2010 An IDC Update Frank Gens, Senior Vice President

© 2009 IDC 20

Upcoming IDC Cloud Research PlansUpcoming IDC Cloud Research Plans

Cloud InfrastructureEnterprise System Management

Security ServicesSecurity Products

Storage Solutions: Storage and the Cloud (report series) - NEWServers in the Cloud (special report) - NEW

Services around Cloud ServicesSOA and Cloud Services: The Professional Services Opportunity

WW Consulting & System Integration Services IT Education & Certification

ICT Offerings for Cloud SPsDatacenter Networks

NGN OperationsStorage Solutions: Storage and the Cloud - NEW

Servers in the Cloud (special report) - NEW

Page 21: Copyright 2009 IDC. Reproduction is forbidden unless authorized. All rights reserved. Cloud Computing 2010 An IDC Update Frank Gens, Senior Vice President

© 2009 IDC 21

Essential GuidanceEssential Guidance

Economic benefits of cloud have risen as adoption drivers, tying last year’s leading driver: speed of deployment

Top concerns remain: security, availability, and performance

Cloud adoption momentum is strong around collaboration, “cloudifying” Web commerce, and data backup/archive

Core business apps, IT infrastructure services, analytics, and app dev/test/deploy are next in line

Top vendor requirements are: pricing; SLAs; dynamism across public cloud, private cloud, and traditional environments; and understanding customers’ business/industry

The recession knocked down cloud adoption forecasts, but less than traditional IT – cloud’s growth advantage widened in 2009

Page 22: Copyright 2009 IDC. Reproduction is forbidden unless authorized. All rights reserved. Cloud Computing 2010 An IDC Update Frank Gens, Senior Vice President

© 2009 IDC 22

Questions?Questions?

Contact us at:

[email protected]