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  • 1.The Consternationof Copyrightand...

2. The Plightof Plagiarsim 3. Copyright

  • Intent is to advance the progress of knowledge by giving the author of an original work an economic incentive to create new works.
  • To be eligible for copyright protection the work must show:
    • originality
    • fixation
    • minimal creativity
  • Copyright protection is automatic on any original work in a fixed medium without official registered copyright certificate
    • http://www.umuc.edu/library/copy.shtml#whatc

4. What is ineligible for copyright protection?

  • Ideas or facts in the public domain
    • after 1978authors life + 70 years
  • Words, names, slogans, or short phrases
    • but may be trademarked
  • Blank forms
  • Governmental works as part of official responsibility
  • The web poses new complications for copyright protection

5. What does copyright protect?

  • The right to make copies of the work
  • The right to sell or distribute copies of the work
  • The right to prepare new works based on the protected work
  • The right to perform the protected work in public

6. Copyright Resources

  • http://www.copyright.gov/
  • http://copyright.iupui.edu/
  • http://www.umuc.edu/library/copy.shtml
  • www.benedict.com

7. Fair Use Criteria

  • What is the purpose?
  • What is the nature of the work?
  • What amount is being used?
  • What is the effect on the market by using this copied work?
  • (Also considered is brevity and spontaneity)

8. Fair Use of Videos

  • Refer to and use the Copyright Guidelines poster
  • Showing videos
    • face-to-face instruction-teacher must be present
    • Must align to the curriculum and be cited in lesson plans
    • Must show evidence of pre and post activities related to the video use
    • Minimal use
    • Must NOT be used for motivation, reward, or entertainment unless a public performance license is purchased.

9. Fair Use of Music

  • Stay away from popular musicuse royalty free or 10% of the copyrighted song
  • Cannot change the medium
  • Cannot embed into multimedia
  • Permission must be granted from copyright holdernot musician or record label
  • Use only in-housedo not post on web

10. Cartoon 11. Combating Plagiarism

  • First, teach it.
    • Copying, pasting and/or modifying on-line or printed text without citation
      • Websites, magazines, newspapers, encyclopedias, books
    • Replacing or changing select words
    • Using photographs, artwork, audio or video without citation
    • Submitting someone elses work or ideas as your own
    • Submitting your own work for multiple classes without permission
  • Give students clear definitions and examples

12.

  • Second, talk about it.
  • What type of help, if any, is acceptable?
    • 1998 Whos Who survey 3000+ students with 3.5+ gpa.
    • 53% not a big deal
    • 95% werent caught
  • Intellectual property, character traits, real-life repercussions
    • Journalist, scientist, engineer, election official, health care worker, real estate agent, accountant, musician
    • Where does it end, when do you stop?
  • Good writing/organization vs. punishment

13.

  • Third, teach strategies.
  • Note taking-- 2 color strategy
  • Citation Machine
  • KnightCite
  • Quoting vs. Paraphrasing vs. Summarizing
  • Not just rearranging or replacing
  • readcoverwritecheck
  • Robert Harrisstrategieswww.virtualsalt.com/antiplag.htm

14. Internet Paper Mills

  • http://www.coastal.edu/library/presentations/mills2.html
  • Subject Specific Paper Mills
  • http://www.coastal.edu/library/presentations/mills5.html
  • Educational or research purposes (look at site disclaimer)
  • Show them you know them
  • Use paper mill papers to have students critique grammar, ideas, content

15. Minimizing Plagiarism

  • Create assignments that are CLOSELY tied to your curriculum and classroom.
    • Articles, discussions in class, textbook passage
    • Avoid topic papers, they invite plagiarism
    • Hook the student
    • Change or alter assignments each semester
  • Grade thePROCESSas well as thePRODUCT
    • Checkpoints
    • Outlines, drafts, notes
  • Teach students how to locate information effectively and efficiently
      • Understanding URLs
      • How to evaluate website information
      • Use subscription databases likeGale Group
      • Use specific pre-determined websites

16.

  • Require specific types of sources
    • Surveys, interviews, point of view
    • Require recent sources
    • Electronic submission with live links
  • Assign a fingerprint paper at the beginning of the semester
  • Meta-learning essay in class after project completion
  • Reflection journal during the research process
    • What was learned
    • Questions
    • Next step in the plan
  • Use an evaluative rubric that includes Ideas
    • Use real-life raw data to analyze, make inferences and draw conclusions
    • http://rubistar.4teachers.org/index.php
  • http://pblchecklist.4teachers.org/checklist.shtml

17. Detection Strategies

  • Youre just too good to be true
  • Compare work, explain this sentence or word
    • Use a search engine and phrase in quotationmarks
    • Ask student to read sections
    • Ask student to summarize the work
    • Ask where specific sources were obtained
    • Look for differences in font, format, pagenumbers
    • Look for work that doesnt match theassignment

18.

  • Disable theDigital Shovel and Make Internet use more meaningful
  • 1. Teach literacy using technology within thecontent area:
  • understanding domains
  • deciphering URLs
  • website evaluation
  • proper citation
  • 2. Be aware of whats out there
  • 3. Tweak the level of research and questionsyou pose

19.

  • Prevent Plagiarism
  • and
  • corral the copyright creature
  • 1. Teach literacy using technology within thecontent area:
  • understanding domains
  • deciphering URLs
  • website evaluation
  • proper citation
  • 2. Be aware of whats out there
  • 3. Tweak the level of research and questionsyou pose

20. Level 1 Just the facts Go find out aboutan author, a country, a disease, an animal Level 2 Other peoples ideas Who is the authority and what do they think? Level 3 New ideas and synthesis Students cant find or copy and paste the answersThey must make the answers Tweaking the level of research and questions 21. Blooms Revised 22. Pop Quiz