Correlative Conjunctions Fill-In-The-Blank1. Roger Carlos knows how to speak Russian. 2. did the man lose his keys, he lost his wallet. 3. my uncle my cousin live in San Diego. 4. Her cat doesn't shed much your cat. 5. You will have to take biology geology next semester. 6. I don't know I want to take biology geology. 7. Maybe I should take biology geology. 8. I don't like science classes. I want to take biology geology. 9. My sister is going to England Ireland this summer. 10. My brother cannot take a vacation. He is going to England Ireland. 11. My cousin would like to take a vacation as well. She cannot decide to go to Las Vegas the Grand Canyon. 12. If she has enough time, she will go to Las Vegas the Grand Canyon. 13. She will spend less money if she goes to the Grand Canyon. The Grand Canyon is not expensive Las Vegas. 14. is the Grand Canyon less expensive than Las Vegas, it is prettier. 15. This is the last question. You are now finished with this quiz this lesson.

Match the sentence halves to make a complete sentence.• Both Peter• Not only do we want to go• Either Jack will have to work more hours• That story was• Students who do well not only study hard• In the end he had to choose• Sometimes it is• I would love to take• but we also have enough money.• neither true nor realistic.• not only wise to listen to your parents but also interesting.• and I are coming next week.• either his career or his hobby.• both my laptop and my cell phone on holiday.• but also use their instincts if they do not know the answer.• or we will have to hire somebody new.Combine the following sentences into one sentence using paired conjunctions: both ... and; not only ... but also; either ... or; neither ... nor

• We could fly. We could go by train.

• She will have to study hard. She will have to concentrate to do well on the exam.

• Jack is not here. Tom is in another city.

• The speaker will not confirm the story. The speaker will not deny the story.

• Pneumonia is a dangerous disease. Small pox is a dangerous illness.

• Fred loves traveling. Jane wants to go around the world.

• It might rain tomorrow. It might snow tomorrow.

• Smoking isn't good for your heart. Drinking isn't good for your health.

Rewrite the sentences using the paired conjunctions given in brackets.Make any necessary changes. DO NOT USE ANY PUNCTUATION MARKS!

Example:Tom doesn't lie to his friends. Paul doesn't either. (neither...nor)Neither Tom nor Paul lie to their friends. 1. Fred likes helping his friends. So does Linda. (both...and)

2. Harry used to date Ann. Or was it Helen? (either...or)

3. We should learn to accept our weaknesses and our strengths. (not only...but also)

4. He never listens to or advises his friends when they have a problem. (neither...nor)

5. I've betrayed your trust. I've betrayed your love for me. (not only...but also)

6. He felt disappointed. He felt misunderstood. (both...and)

7. Brian isn't very considerate. Neither is Tom.(neither...nor)

8. A true friend is someone who is caring and loving. (both...and)

9. Rachel should apologise or leave. (either...or)

10. Richard and John didn't keep her secret. (neither...nor)

1. Sumo wrestling is [??] a fun sport to watch [??] rich in tradition.

2. Fans of sumo wrestling can be found [??] in Japan [??] around the world.

3. In Japan, [??] men [??] women are big fans of sumo wrestling.

4. There are two ways to win a sumo wrestling match. The winner must [??] throw his opponent out of

the ring [??] force him to the ground.

5. Sumo wrestling matches are often over in less than two minutes. They are [??] long [??] boring.

6. During a match, [??] pushes [??] slaps are allowed.

7. However, some techniques are not allowed. Sumo wrestlers can [??] pull hair [??] hit their opponent

with a closed fist.

8. Many sumo wrestlers have to quit competing before they turn thirty due to [??] illness [??] injury.

Exercises on Conditional Sentences Type 1

1. If Caroline and Sue the salad, Phil the house.

2. If Sue the onions for the salad, Caroline the mushrooms.

3. Jane the sitting room if Aaron and Tim the furniture.

4. If Bob up the kitchen, Anita the toilet.

5. Elaine the drinks if somebody her carry the bottles.

6. If Alan and Rebecca the food, Mary and Conor the sandwiches.

7. If Bob after the barbecue, Sue the guests in.

8. Frank the DJ if the others along their CDs.

9. Alan the drinks if Jane him some of her cocktail recipes.

10. If they all their best, the party great.

1. If you (send) this letter now, she (receive) it tomorrow.

2. If I (do) this test, I (improve) my English.

3. If I (find) your ring, I (give) it back to you.

4. Peggy (go) shopping if she (have) time in the afternoon.

5. Simon (go) to London next week if he (get) a cheap flight.

6. If her boyfriend (phone / not) today, she (leave) him.

7. If they (study / not) harder, they (pass / not) the exam.

8. If it (rain) tomorrow, I (have to / not) water the plants.

9. You (be able/ not) to sleep if you (watch) this scary film.

10. Susan (can / move / not) into the new house if it (be / not) ready on time.

1. If it (rain /still - action going on now) , (stay - imperative) here for another while.

2. If it (stop - completed action) raining, we (go - future) .

3. If it (start - fact) raining, we always (close - fact) the windows.

4. If it (rain / should - not very likely) , please (close - imperative) the windows.

5. If it (rain - future action) , the windows (must / close - passive voice) .

6. If we (visit - fact) our grandparents, we always (go - fact) to the restaurant in their street.

7. If my sister (speak - action going on now) on the phone, I (call - future) you later on.

8. You (go / can) outside if you (do - completed action) your homework.

9. If we (get - future action) the loan, our house (build - future action / passive voice) this autumn.

10. I always (ask - fact) my mother if I (know / not - fact) what to do.

If you (eat) an ice-cream, I (have) a hot chocolate.

If she (need) a computer, her brother (give) her his computer.

If we (have / not) time this afternoon, we (meet) tomorrow.

He (talk) to her if you (want / not) to do it.

You (win / not) the game if you (know / not) the rules. Conditional Sentence Type I

If you (wash) the dishes, I (cook) dinner tonight.

If my dad (have) time next week, we (paint) my room.

You (learn) a lot about American history if you (visit) the exhibition.

If the weather (be / not) too bad tomorrow, we (play) golf.

We (get / not) there on time if we (catch / not) the bus.

Exercise on Conditional Sentences Type 2

1. If I the lottery, I a chance to hit the jackpot.

2. If I the jackpot, I rich.

3. If I rich, my life completely.

4. I a lonely island, if I a nice one.

5. If I a lonely island, I a huge house by the beach.

6. I all my friends if I a house by the beach.

7. I my friends up in my yacht if they to spend their holidays on my island.

8. We great parties if my friends to my island.

9. If we to go shopping in a big city, we a helicopter.

10. But if my friends' holidays over, I very lonely on my lonely island.

11. If we (have) a yacht, we (sail) the seven seas.

12. If he (have) more time, he (learn) karate.

13. If they (tell) their father, he (be) very angry.

14. She (spend) a year in the USA if it (be) easier to get a green card.

15. If I (live) on a lonely island, I (run) around naked all day.

16. We (help) you if we (know) how.

17. My brother (buy) a sports car if he (have) the money.

18. If I (feel) better, I (go) to the cinema with you.

19. If you (go) by bike more often, you (be / not) so flabby.

20. She (not / talk) to you if she (be) mad at you.

1. I am trying to reach Sue on the phone now, but I'm afraid she is not there because …

If she (be) at the office, she (answer) the phone. 2. A couple of minutes ago, I tried to reach Sue on the phone, but I'm afraid she is not there because …

If she (be) at the office, she (answer) the phone. 3. I want to ring a friend now, but I don't know his phone number.

If I (know) his phone number, I (ring) him. 4. A week ago, I wanted to ring a friend, but I don't know his phone number.

If I (know) his phone number, I (ring) him. 5. A friend tells me what she is planning to do. I don't think what she is planning is a good idea.

If I (be) you, I (do / not) this. 6. A friend tells me what she did. I don't think what she did was a good idea.

If I (be) you, I (do / not) this. 7. Somebody tells me that Sarah is on holiday in Italy at the moment. This cannot be true because I'm

seeing her in town tonight.

If Sarah (be) in Italy, I (see / not) her in town tonight. 8. Somebody tells me that Sarah is on holiday in Italy at the moment. This cannot be true because I saw

her in town last night.

If Sarah (be) in Italy, I (see / not) her in town last night. 9. My brother feels like he is getting the flu. I tell him …

You (get / not) the flu if you (eat) more fruit. 10. A few weeks ago, my brother had the flu. I tell him …

You (get / not) the flu if you (eat) more fruit.

If I (have) more time, I (learn) to play the guitar.

If she (study) harder, she (get) better marks.

If we (know) more about history, we (be / not) afraid of the test.

I (go) jogging with Tom and Sue if they (be) here this week.

It (surprise) me if she (help / not) you.

Exercises on Conditional Sentences (Mix)

Type I or Type II1. If they go to Australia, they will go whale-watching.

Type I Type II 2. If she had a mobile, I would call her.

Type I Type II 3. If Bob were here, he would have a solution for our problem.

Type I Type II 4. If you move here, we will see each other more often.

Type I Type II 5. You'll live longer if you stop smoking.

Type I Type II 6. If Sarah didn't go with John, Anna would try to become his girlfriend.

Type I Type II 7. I will only dance if they play my favourite song.

Type I Type II 8. I wouldn't buy that computer if I didn't need it.

Type I Type II 9. If she doesn't feel better tomorrow, she will see a doctor.

Type I Type II 10. I'd lend you money if I had any.

Type I Type II 11. If you do your homework now, we to the cinema in the evening.

12. If we the book now, we will have it tomorrow.

13. If I had more money, I a bigger car.

14. If I my favourite movie star, I would ask him for an autograph.

15. I you if I need your help.

16. I would go swimming if the weather better.

17. If he time tomorrow, we will meet the day after.

18. If I were you, I what to do.

19. If we don't order the tickets soon, there any tickets left.

20. She that if she were your friend.

21. If they go to Washington, they (see) the White House.

22. If she (have) a hamster, she would call him Fred.

23. If he gave her a sweet, she (stop) crying.

24. If he (arrive) later, he will take a taxi.

25. We would understand him if he (speak) slowly.

26. Andy (cook) dinner if we buy the food.

27. I will prepare breakfast if I (wake up) early.

28. If they shared a room, they (fight) all day long.

29. If you hate walking in the mountains, you (enjoy / not) the tour.

30. Janet would go jogging if she (have / not) to do her homework.

If you need the car in the afternoon, I shopping in the morning.

If I a hat, I would look like an old woman.

I'll buy this bag if they it in blue.

She wouldn't pay cash if she a credit card.

If I didn't have you, I what to do.

If we (to send) an invitation, our friends (to come) to our party.2) He (not/to understand) you if you (to whisper).3) They (not/to survive) in the desert if they (not/to take) extra water with them.4) If you (to press) CTRL + s, you (to save) the file.5) You (to cross) the Channel if you (to fly) from Paris to London.6) Fred (to answer) the phone if his wife (to have) a bath.7) If Claire (to wear) this dress at the party, our guests (not/to stay) any longer.8) If I (to touch) this snake, my girlfriend (not/to scream).9) She (to forget) to pick you up if you (not/to phone) her.10) I (to remember) you if you (to give) me a photo.

Simple Present / Present Continuous.

1. Every Monday, Sally (drive) her kids to football practice.

2. Usually, I (work) as a secretary at ABT, but this summer I (study) French at a language school in Paris.

That is why I am in Paris.

3. Shhhhh! Be quiet! John (sleep) .

4. Don't forget to take your umbrella. It (rain) .

5. I hate living in Seattle because it (rain, always) .

6. I'm sorry I can't hear what you (say) because everybody (talk) so loudly.

7. Justin (write, currently) a book about his adventures in Tibet. I hope he can find a good publisher

when he is finished.

8. Jim: Do you want to come over for dinner tonight?

Denise: Oh, I'm sorry, I can't. I (go) to a movie tonight with some friends.

9. The business cards (be, normally ) printed by a company in New York. Their prices (be) inexpensive,

yet the quality of their work is quite good.

10. This delicious chocolate (be) made by a small chocolatier in Zurich, Switzerland.

A Trekking Journal

November 12, 1997

Today (be) the second day of my trek around Mount Annapurna. I am exhausted and my legs (shake) ; I

just hope I am able to complete the trek. My feet (kill, really) me and my toes (bleed) , but I (want, still)

to continue.

Nepal is a fascinating country, but I have a great deal to learn. Everything (be) so different, and I (try) to

adapt to the new way of life here. I (learn) a little bit of the language to make communication easier;

unfortunately, I (learn, not) foreign languages quickly. Although I (understand, not) much yet, I believe

that I (improve, gradually) .

I (travel, currently) with Liam, a student from Leeds University in England. He (be) a nice guy, but

impatient. He (walk, always) ahead of me and (complain) that I am too slow. I (do) my best to keep up

with him, but he is younger and stronger than I am. Maybe, I am just feeling sorry for myself because I

am getting old.

Right now, Liam (sit) with the owner of the inn. They (discuss) the differences between life in England

and life in Nepal. I (know, not) the real name of the owner, but everybody (call, just) him Tam. Tam

(speak) English very well and he (try) to teach Liam some words in Nepali. Every time Tam (say) a new

word, Liam (try) to repeat it. Unfortunately, Liam (seem, also) to have difficulty learning foreign

languages. I just hope we don't get lost and have to ask for directions.

Exercise on the present simple, past simple and present continuous1. I (to play) tennis yesterday but I (not to win) .

2. John (not to write) letters often; he (to prefer) phoning.

3. She (not to go) to work yesterday because she (not to feel) well.

4. The polar ice cap (to consist) of millions of tons of ice, it?

5. You (not to help) your brother, didn't you? - No, I (to have) to go to the dentist.

6. Where (Mr Moore - to fish) [?] at the moment?

7. How (you - to go) to school? - I (to go - always) by bike.

8. My grandfather (not to go) to school by bike, he (to go) on foot.

9. Till last month, we (to go) swimming every week.

10. He (to write) me a last letter in juin last year.

11. Be quiet, please! I (to enjoy) a nice film.

12. (you - to know) where your brother is?

- Oh, I (to meet) him an hour ago, at Richmond Brigde.

13. (you - to know) Do you know where your brother (to be) last night?

- He (to spend) the evening with his friends.

14. Where (Dorothy - to be) ?

- She is outside. She (to play) with her baby sister.

15. What (Dorothy - to do) last night?

- She (to study) French and (to talk) to her friends on the phone.

=> (she - to study) hard?

- Yes, of course, [?].

16. John (to work) in the garden at the moment. He (to like) doing this although he (to hate) it when he

(to be) younger.

17. Would you like to spend the weekend with us?

- I'd love to but I (not / can) . I (to play) an important football match then.

=> Is it an important match?

- Yes, [?].

18. => Last year, we (to spend) our vacation in Greece.

- How (you - to travel) ?

=> We (to fly) .

- (you - to like) it here?

=> Yes, we (to have) the time of our life.

- (you - can) visit all the important historic places?

=> Yes, we . But we (not to see) Athens by night.

Present Simple or Present Continuous?1. I ________ to Toronto next Thursday. Do you want to come?

A. ? goB. ? am going

2. Once a week, I ________ to an art class at the college.A. ? goB. ? am going

3. You won't find Jerry at home right now. He ________ in the library.A. ? studiesB. ? is studying

4. I ________ you're crazy!A. ? thinkB. ? am thinking

5. Marie-Claude isn't a Canadian. I ________ she comes from France.A. ? believeB. ? am believing

6. Don't give Jan any cheese. She ________ it!A. ? hatesB. ? is hating

7. I ________ lunch in the cafeteria every day.A. ? haveB. ? am having

8. It ________ quite hard — perhaps we shouldn't go out tonight.A. ? snows

B. ? is snowing9. Look! Junko ________ into the water.

A. ? jumpsB. ? is jumping

10. Salman is rich — he ________ a Mercedes.A. ? drivesB. ? is driving

Exercise - present simple or present continuous

I (not/like) politics.

How many languages (you/speak) ?

Where (you/live) ?

What (you/do) at the moment?

I (not/believe) that you are a millionaire.

He (not/wear) a tie today.

He often (travel) abroad on business.

David is in Paris this week. He (stay) at the Hilton.

Positive statements in the Simple Present - Exercise 1

1) We our dog. (to call)

2) Emma in the lessons. (to dream)

3) They at birds. (to look)

4) John home from school. (to come)

5) I my friends. (to meet)

6) He the laptop. (to repair)

7) Walter and Frank hello. (to say)

8) The cat under the tree. (to sit)

9) You water. (to drink)

10) She the lunchbox. (to forget)

Simple Present - Negation of sentences in English - Exercise 2

1) She feeds the animals. - She the animals.

2) We take photos. - We photos.

3) Sandy does the housework every Thursday. - Sandy the housework every Thursday.

4) The boys have two rabbits. - The boys two rabbits.

5) Simon can read English books. - Simon English books.

6) He listens to the radio every evening. - He the radio every evening.

7) Anne is the best singer of our school. - Anne the best singer of our school.

8) The children are at home. - The children at home.

9) The dog runs after the cat. - The dog the cat.

10) Lessons always finish at 3 o'clock. - Lessons at 3 o'clock.

Negation of English sentences in the Simple Present - Exercise 3

1) The girls are outside. - The girls outside.

2) She knows the answer. - She the answer.

3) We live in a small house. - We in a small house.

4) I have coffee for breakfast. - I coffee for breakfast.

5) Water boils at 90°C. - Water at 90°C.

6) My brothers work in a café. - My brothers in a café.

7) Marie and Helen do judo. - Marie and Helen judo.

8) The dog always barks. - The dog .

9) I remember Bill quite well. - I Bill quite well.

10) Kate can sing alone. - Kate alone.

Positive statements in the Simple Present - Exercise 2

1) I a good mark. (to get)

2) Rita an exercise. (to do)

3) We the table. (to lay)

4) Tim and Pat text messages. (to send)

5) Oliver fun. (to have)

6) Maria their room. (to tidy up)

7) He a new MP3 player. (to buy)

8) The dog out of the house. (to run)

9) You your glasses. (to need)

10) She a snake. (to touch)

Simple Present - Questions - Exercise 2

1) to school? (you/to walk)

2) a banana in the morning? (Ronda/to eat)

3) parrots? (your father/to like)

4) a room with her sister? (Wendy/to share)

5) a lot in England? (it/to rain)

6) sports after school? (the friends/to do)

7) camping in summer? (Susan and Jack/to go)

8) their friends to the party? (they/to invite)

9) at the bus stop? (we/to wait)

10) in the mornings? (he/to smile)

Positive statements in the Simple Past, regular verbs - Exercise 1

1) Jane a film. (to watch)

2) He a box. (to carry)

3) They their father. (to help)

4) John and Amy things. (to swap)

5) I to Andrew. (to talk)

6) Susan with Peter. (to dance)

7) The boys basketball. (to try)

8) We a trip. (to plan)

9) She her hair. (to wash)

10) The car at the traffic lights. (to stop)