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  • 7/29/2019 COST Bill Etc

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    COST BILL CHARGE FEE PRICE

    COST (Noun [C])

    A) The amount of money that you have to pay in order to buy, do, or produce something.Collocations

    Pay the cost of sth

    Meet/bear the cost (of sth.) =pay for sth.

    Cover the cost (of sth.) = pay all of sth

    The cost of doing sth

    At a cost of $100/$ 20

    Full-total/ high-low/ extra-additional cost

    Running/operating costs = what it costs to organize an event or run a business

    Labour-transport-legal cost

    B) COSTS (pl)1 the money that you must regularly spend in order to run a business, a home, a car etc

    Reduce/cut sosts

    We have to cut costs in order to remain competitive

    2 court costs the money that you must pay to lawyers etc if you are involved in a legal case in

    court, especially if you are found guilty

    Bellisario won the case and was awarded costs

    C) [U/C] something that you lose, give away, damage etc in order to achieve somethingAt a cost of sth

    She had kept her promise to Christine, but at what cost to herself?

    Social/environmental cost

    We must avoid a scandal at all costs (=whatever happens).

    D) (Sgl) Am E the price that someone pays for something that they are going to sell [= costprice]

    At cost

    His uncle's a car dealer and let him buy the car at cost (=without making a profit).

    E) Know/ find out/ learn sth to your cost to realize something is true because you have hada very unpleasant experience

    Driving fast in wet conditions is dangerous, as my brother discovered to his cost!

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    BILL (N [C])

    1 Request for payment: a written list showing how much you have to pay for services you

    have received, work that has been done etc

    Bill for

    The bill for the repairs came to $650

    Phone/electricity/gas etc bill

    2 Restaurant (Br E): a list showing how much you have to pay for food you have eaten in a

    restaurant [= check Am E]

    Could we have the bill, please?

    3 Law: a written proposal for a new law, which is brought to a parliament so that it can be

    discussed

    Approve/pass/ veto a bill

    The House of Representatives passed a new gun-control bill.

    4 Money (Am E) a piece of paper money [= note BrE- coin]

    A five-dollar bill

    Other meanings

    5 fit/fill the bill: To be exactly what you need

    This car fits the bill perfectly. It's cheap and gets good mileage.

    6 Concert/show etc : a programme of entertainment at a theatre, concert, cinema etc,

    with details of who is performing, what is being shown etc

    Tricia topped the bill (=was the most important performer) at the Children's Variety Show.

    7 Give somebody/something a clean bill of health: to officially state that someone is in

    good health or that something is working correctly

    Maddox was given a clean bill of health

    8 Advertisment: a printed notice advertising an event

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    CHARGE (N)

    Price [C/U] the amount of money you have to pay for goods or services

    Charge of

    an admission charge of $5

    Charge for

    There's a 50 pence booking charge for each ticket

    Also:

    Guided tours are provided at no charge.

    Your order will be sent free of charge (=at no cost).

    The shop will fit them for a small extra charge

    Other meanings

    1 Control [U] the position of having control or responsibility for a group of people or an

    activity

    In charge of sth

    He asked to speak to the person in charge

    2 Crime [C] an official statement made by the police saying that they believe someone

    may be guilty of a crime

    Charge against

    Charge of

    FEE (N) [C]

    An amount of money that you pay to do something or that you pay to a professional

    person for their work

    Cable TV subscribers pay monthly fees.

    Entrance/ entry fee = fee to enter a place

    The run, to raise money for breast cancer, has a 10 entry fee (=fee to enter a

    competition).

    Doctors/ lawyers/ accounts fee

    Legal/medical fee

    My solicitor charges a flat fee (=an amount that does not change) for handling the

    sale of a house.

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    PRICE (N) [C/U]

    The amount of money you have to pay for something

    Collocations

    High/low [pice

    Prices go up/rise/increase/drop/go down/fall

    Prices fluctuate =prices go up and down

    Put up/ increase/raise prices

    Cut/ lower slash prices= make them lower

    Agree on (a ) price/ fix a price

    Price freeze = when prices are kept at the same level

    Price war = when shops try to get the lowest prices

    Price for

    We agreed on a price for the bike.

    Price of

    The price of fuel keeps going up.

    Other meanings

    1 (Sgl) the unpleasant things that you must suffer in order to be successful, free etc

    Price of

    He's never at home, but that's the price of success.

    2 half/full price used to talk about half the usual price of something, or the actual usual

    price

    I bought these jeans at half price in the sale.

    3 At a price For a lot of money

    You can get goat's cheese at the local delicatessen - at a price!

    4 At any price= whatever the cost or difficulty may be

    She was determined to have a child at any price.

    5 put a price on sth= to give sth a financial value

    You can't put a price on what a mother does for her children

    6 be beyond price= to be extremely valuable or important

    7 everyone has their price= used to say that you can persuade people to do anything if

    you give them what they want

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    Compare

    cost, costs, price, charge, fee, fare

    We Use cost to talk about paying for services and activities, rather than objects

    The total cost of the trip was under $500.

    Your costs are the amount of money you have to spend in order to run a business or to do

    a particular activity

    The shop was not making enough money to cover its costs.

    Use price to mean the amount of money that you must pay for something in a place such

    as a shop or restaurant

    We are cutting all our prices (NOT costs) by 50% for one day only!

    A charge is the amount you have to pay to have a particular service or use something

    For a small charge we will also make your hotel reservations.

    A fee is the amount you have to pay to enter or join something

    The gallery charges no entrance fee.

    It is also the amount you have to pay for a professional service

    The lawyer explained her fees.

    A fare is the amount you have to pay to travel somewhere by bus, train, plane etc

    I need some money for my bus fare.