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87 th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014) COURSES SCHEME & SYLLABUS FOR B.E. MECHANICAL (PRODUCTION) ENGINEERING 2014

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Page 1: COURSES SCHEME SYLLABUS FOR B.E. MECHANICAL …thapar.edu/images/mech_dept/MechanicalProduction2014.pdf · 87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production)

87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

COURSES SCHEME

&

SYLLABUS

FOR

B.E.

MECHANICAL

(PRODUCTION) ENGINEERING

2014

Page 2: COURSES SCHEME SYLLABUS FOR B.E. MECHANICAL …thapar.edu/images/mech_dept/MechanicalProduction2014.pdf · 87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production)

87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

COURSES SCHEME & SYLLABUS FOR

B.E. MECHANICAL (PRODUCTION) ENGINEERING

SEMESTER – III

SR.

NO. COURSE NO TITLE L T P CR

1 UMA032 NUMERICAL ANDSTATISTICAL

METHODS

3 1 2 4.5

2 UHU034 HUMAN VALUES, HUMAN RIGHTS &

IPR

2 1 0 2.5

3 UEN003 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES 3 0 0 3.0

4 UME304 MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY 3 0 2 4.0

5 UME501 APPLIED THERMODYNAMICS 3 1 2 4.5

6 UME302 KINEMATICS OF MACHINES 3 1 0 3.5

7 UME305 MACHINE DRAWING 1 4 0 3.0

TOTAL 18 8 6 25.0

SEMESTER – IV

SR.

NO. COURSE NO TITLE L T P CR

1 UMA031 OPTIMIZATION TECHNIQUES 3 1 0 3.5

2 UHU031 ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR 3 1 0 3.5

3 UES032 MATERIAL SCIENCE AND

ENGINEERING 3 1 2 4.5

4 UME406 COMPUTER AIDED GEOMETRIC

MODELING AND ANALYSIS 2 4 0 4.0

5 UME402 DYNAMICS OF MACHINES 3 1 0 3.5

6 UME407 INSPECTION AND QUALITY

CONTROL 3 1 2 4.5

7 UME404 MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE

BODIES 3 1 0 3.5

TOTAL 20 10 4 27.0

SEMESTER – V

SR.

NO. COURSE NO TITLE L T P CR

1 UME507 INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING 3 1 0 3.5

2 UME503 INDUSTRIAL METALLURGY AND

MATERIALS 3 1 0 3.5

3 UME508 MACHINE DESIGN 3 1 0 3.5

4 UME705 MACHINING SCIENCE 3 1 2 4.5

5 UME836 OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT 3 1 0 3.5

6 UPE701 METAL CASTING AND JOINING 3 0 2 4.0

7 UME510 INDUSTRIAL AUTOMATION 3 1 0 3.5

8 UME592 DESIGN PROJECT

(WITH 8 SELF HOURS) 0 0 2 5.0

Page 3: COURSES SCHEME SYLLABUS FOR B.E. MECHANICAL …thapar.edu/images/mech_dept/MechanicalProduction2014.pdf · 87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production)

87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

TOTAL 21 6 4 26.0

SEMESTER – VI

SR.

NO. COURSE NO TITLE L T P CR

1 UPE693 PROJECT SEMESTER* 16.0

TOTAL 16.0

OR

SR.

NO. COURSE NO TITLE L T P CR

1 UPE692 PROJECT

6.0

2 UME603 PRODUCT DESIGN AND

DEVELOPMENT 3 1 0 3.5

3 UME604 PRODUCTION AND INVENTORY

CONTROL 3 1 0 3.5

4 ELECTIVE II 3 0 0 3.0

TOTAL 9 2 0 16.0

* TO BE CARRIED OUT IN INDUSTRY/RESEARCH INSTITUTION.

SEMESTER – VII

SR.

NO. COURSE NO TITLE L T P CR

1 UME502 AUTOMOBILE ENGINEERING 3 0 2 4.0

2 UME702 COMPUTER AIDED

MANUFACTURING

3 0 2 4.0

3 UME709 JIGS AND FIXTURES 3 0 0 3.0

4 UPE703 METAL FORMING 3 1 0 3.5

5 UME710 MODERN MANUFACTURING

PROCESSES

3 1 2 4.5

6 UHU081 ENGINEERING ECONOMICS 3 1 0 3.5

7 UPE893 CAPSTONE PROJECT PART-I (START) 0 0 4 0

TOTAL 18 3 10 22.5

SEMESTER – VIII

SR.

NO. COURSE NO TITLE L T P CR

1 UME847 RAPID PROTOTYPING 3 1 0 3.5

2 UME844 MACHINE TOOL DESIGN 3 1 0 3.5

3 UME805 ROBOTICS ENGINEERING 3 1 0 3.5

4 UME802 MECHATRONICS 3 0 2 4.0

5 ELECTIVE III 3 1 0 3.5

6 UPE893 CAPSTONE PROJECT PART-II

CONTINUED 0 0 6 8.0

TOTAL 15 4 8 26.0

Page 4: COURSES SCHEME SYLLABUS FOR B.E. MECHANICAL …thapar.edu/images/mech_dept/MechanicalProduction2014.pdf · 87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production)

87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

ELECTIVE-II

SR.

NO. COURSE NO TITLE L T P CR

1 UPE501 WORK STUDY AND METHODS

ENGINEERING 3 0 0 3.0

2 UPE631 LEAN MANUFACTURING 3 0 0 3.0

3 UPE632 FACILITY PLANNING 3 0 0 3.0

4 UPE633 ERGONOMICS ENGINEERING 3 0 0 3.0

ELECTIVE-III

SR.

NO. COURSE NO TITLE L T P CR

1 UPE602 SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT 3 1 0 3.5

2 UPE832 MANAGEMENT INFORMATION

SYSTEMS 3 1 0 3.5

3 UME849 PROJECT MANAGEMENT 3 1 0 3.5

4 UPE833 DESIGN OF EXPERIMENTATION AND

ANALYSIS 3 1 0 3.5

5 UPE831 PROCESSING OF POLYMERS AND

COMPOSITES 3 1 0 3.5

6 UME841 MODERN AUTOMOBILE

ENGINEERING 3 1 0 3.5

7 UME832 FINITE ELEMENT METHODS 3 1 0 3.5

Page 5: COURSES SCHEME SYLLABUS FOR B.E. MECHANICAL …thapar.edu/images/mech_dept/MechanicalProduction2014.pdf · 87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production)

87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

UMA032 NUMERICAL AND STATISTICAL METHODS

L T P Cr

3 1 2 4.5

Course Objective: The main objective of this course is to motivate the students to

understand and learn various numerical and statistical techniques to solve mathematical

problems representing various engineering, physical and real life problems.

Floating-Point Numbers: Floating-point representation, Rounding, Chopping, Error

analysis, Condition and instability.

Non-Linear Equations: Bisection, Secant, Fixed-point iteration and Newton-Raphson

methods, Order of convergence.

Linear Systems and Eigen-Values: Gauss elimination method (using Pivoting strategies),

Gauss-Seidel iteration method and its convergence, Rayleigh’s power method for eigen

values and eigen vectors.

Interpolation: Newton form of polynomials, Finite differences, Newton’s forward, Lagrange

and Newton’s divided difference interpolation formula with error analysis.

Numerical Integration: Newton cotes quadrature formulae (with error) and Gauss -

Legendre quadrature formulae.

Differential Equations: Solution of initial value problems using Taylor series, Euler’s and

Runge Kutta (up to fourth order) methods.

Random Variables: Basic concepts of probability, Discrete and continuous random

variables, Probability mass/density functions, Cumulative distribution functions,

Mathematical expectation, Variance and covariance.

Probability Distributions: Introduction to binomial and poisson distribution, Geometric,

Uniform, Normal and exponential distribution.

Linear Regression and Correlation: Linear regression, Least square principle and the fitted

model, Correlation and regression (two variables only).

Sampling Distribution: Sampling distribution of mean and variance, Chi square distribution

and F distribution.

Hypothesis Testing: General concepts, Testing a statistical hypothesis.

Laboratory Work:

Laboratory experiments will be set in consonance with the materials covered in theory.

Course Learning Outcomes (CLO):

Upon completion of this course, the students will be able to:

1. understand error, source of error and its affect on any numerical computation and also

analyzing the efficiency of any numerical algorithm.

2. learn how to obtain numerical solution of nonlinear equations using Bisection,

Newton – Raphson and fixed-point iteration methods.

3. solve system of linear equations numerically using direct and iterative methods.

4. understand the methods to construct interpolating polynomials with practical exposure

and also the various approaches dealing with the data using theory of probability.

5. analyze the different samples of data at different level of significance using various

hypothesis testing.

Text Books:

1. Conte, S.D. and Boor, C.D., Elementary Numerical Analysis: An Algorithmic

approach, (Third Edition), Tata McGraw Hill, New York (2006).

2. Jain, M.K., Iyengar, S. R. K. and Jain, R. K., Numerical Methods for Scientific and

Engineering Computation, New Age International Publishers (2008).

Page 6: COURSES SCHEME SYLLABUS FOR B.E. MECHANICAL …thapar.edu/images/mech_dept/MechanicalProduction2014.pdf · 87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production)

87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

3. Johnson, R.A., Miller and Freund’s Probability and Statistics for Engineers, Pearson

Education (2006).

4. Meyer P.L., Introduction to Probability and Statistical Applications, Oxford & IBH

(2007).

Reference Books:

1. Atkinson, A.E., An Introduction to Numerical Analysis, Wiley Publication, Second

Edition (2011).

2. Chapra, S.C. and Caule, R.P., Numerical Methods for Engineers, McGraw-Hill,

(1989).

3. Walpole E Ronald, Myers H. Raymond, Myers L. Sharon, Keying Ye, Probability and

Statistics for Engineers and Scientists, Pearson Education (2005).

Page 7: COURSES SCHEME SYLLABUS FOR B.E. MECHANICAL …thapar.edu/images/mech_dept/MechanicalProduction2014.pdf · 87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production)

87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

UHU003: HUMAN VALUES, HUMAN RIGHTS AND IPR

Course Objectives:The course has been designed to enable students to understand the

concept of values and different types of values, and to establish the theoretical foundation

for the study of important values and their major dimensions. It will also help in

understanding the meaning of moral and ethical values and need for ethics in professional

life.The course also covers the concept and classification of human rights and their

significance in the modern-day world. The course will also enable them to understand the

nature and character of IPRs and their role in economic development.

Values: Concept, Types, Rokeach Value Survey.

Different Kinds of Values: Individual, Societal, Material, Psychological, Cultural, Moral

And Ethical, Spiritual; The Burgeoning Crises at Each of these levels.

Modern Approach to the Study of Values: Analyzing Individual Human Values such as

Creativity, Freedom, Wisdom and Love; Value Spectrum for a Good Life; The Indian

Concept of Values, Comparison of eastern and western concept of values.

Ethics: Values, Morals and Ethics; Need for Ethics in Professional Life; Kohlberg’s

Theory of Moral Development and Its Applicability to Engineers.

Professional Ethics: Values in Work Life; Professional Ethics and Ethos; Codes of

Conduct, Whistle-Blowing, Corporate Social Responsibility, Case Studies on Ethics in

Business.

Human Rights: Meaning and concept of Human Rights; Notion and Classification of

Rights: Natural, Moral and Legal Rights; Three Generations of Human Rights; Civil and

Political Rights; Economic, Social and Cultural Rights; Collective/Solidarity Rights.

Introduction to IPR: Nature and Enforcement, International Character of IPRs, Role of

IPRs in Economic Development.

Patents: Introduction To Patents, Object of Patent Law, Inventions not Patentable,

Obtaining Patents, Rights and Obligations of a Patentee.

Copyrights: Introduction to Copyrights, Subject-Matters of Copyright, Rights Conferred

by Copyright, Infringement, Assignment and Licensing Of Copyrights, Copyright Societies,

International Copyright, Performers’ Rights.

Trademarks: Functions, Significance and Types of Trademarks, Distinctiveness and

Deceptive Similarity, Registration Procedure, Trademark Registry, Grounds for Refusal of

Registration of Trademarks, Concurrent Use, Character Merchandising.

Trade Secrets: Meaning, Types of Trade Secrets, Statutory Position of Trade Secrets in

India, Proofs Required in Trade Secret Litigation Case.

Some Other Types of Intellectual Properties: Role and Significance, Current Status of

GIs as Intellectual Property Rights, Nature and Significance of Industrial designs.

L T P Cr.

2 1 0 2.5

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

Course Learning Outcomes (CLO):

The students after studying this course will be able to appreciate the significance of values

and ethics in both personal and professional life, and to be able to respect and uphold

human rights. Additionally, they will be able toappreciate the significance of Intellectual

Property as a very important driver of growth and development in today’s world and be

able to statutorily acquire and use different types of intellectual property in their

professional life.

Text Books:

1. Narayanan, P., Intellectual Property Law, Eastern Law House (2007).

2. Tripathi A.N., Human Values, New Age International (P) Ltd (2008).

3. Rhona K. M. Smith: Textbook on International Human Rights: Oxford University

Press (2011).

Reference Books/Journals:

1. Robbins, S.P., Organizational Behavior, Prentice Hall of India (2007).

2. Journal of Intellectual Property Rights, published by National Institute of Science

Communication, CSIR.

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

UEN001 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES

L T P Cr

3 0 0 3.0

Definition and Scope: Importance, Public awareness and education.

Natural Resources:Introduction, Renewable and non-renewable, Forest, water, mineral,

food, energy and land resources, Individual and conservation of resources, equitable use of

resources.

Ecosystems:Concept, Structure, Function, Energy flow, Ecological succession, Forest,

grassland, desert and aquatic ecosystems - Introduction, characteristic features, structure and

function.

Biodiversity: Genetic, Species and ecological diversity, Bio-geographical classification of

India, Value and hot spots, Biodiversity at global, national and local levels, India as mega-

biodiversity nation, Threats to biodiversity, Endangered and endemic species of India,

Conservation of Biodiversity, Endangered and endemic species, Conservation of biodiversity.

Pollution: Definition, Causes, effects and control measures of the pollution – Air, soil, Noise,

Water, Marine and Thermal and Nuclear Pollution, Solid waste management, Role of

Individual in Prevention of Pollution, Pollution case studies, Disaster management.

Social Issues: Sustainable development, Water conservation, Environmental ethics, Climatic

change, Wasteland reclamation, Environmental protection acts and issues.

Human Population and the Environment: Population growth, Environment and human

health, Human rights, HIV/AIDS, Value education, Women and child welfare, IT in human

health and environment, Case studies.

Text Books:

1. Bharucha, E., Textbook of Environmental Studies for undergraduate courses,

Universities Press (2005).

2. Chapman, J.L. and Reiss, M.J., Ecology - Principles and Application, Cambridge

University Press (LPE) (1999).

3. Joseph, B., Environmental Studies, Tata McGraw Hill (2005).

Reference Books:

1. Miller, G.T., Environmental Science - Working with the Earth, Thomson (2006).

2. Wright, R.T., Environmental Science -Towards a sustainable Future, Prentice Hall of

India (2008).

Page 10: COURSES SCHEME SYLLABUS FOR B.E. MECHANICAL …thapar.edu/images/mech_dept/MechanicalProduction2014.pdf · 87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production)

87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY

L T P Cr

3 0 2 4.0

Course Objectives: To expose the students to the principles of the metal joining methods

with principle of operations and power sources for different welding techniques, process

parameters and their effects on joint quality, joint quality checking, weld ability issues. To

impart the knowledge on metal cutting mechanics, cutting force, stress, strain etc, effect of

process parameters, grinding and abrasive machining techniques. To study metal forming

techniques, extrusion, rolling, drawing, and sheet metal forming and shearing operations,

some design aspects and knowledge about process behavior.

Metal Casting: Review of sand casting, sand testing, machine moulding, cupola, charge

estimating, inspection of castings, casting defects; Shell moulding; investment casting; die

casting; centrifugal casting.

Welding: Review of welding processes, weldability, principles and application of TIG

and MIG welding, friction and inertia welding, hard facing and metallizing, welding

defects.

Metal Cutting: Machinability, factors affecting machinability; Milling, milling cutters

and milling machines.

Grinding and other abrasive finishing processes, grinding wheel selection, surface

grinding, centreless grinding, abrasive finishing Processes.

Metal Forming: Hot and cold forming, forming processes, forging machines, forging

design considerations, forging defects; High energy rate forming processes.

Shaping Non- metallic materials: Basic manufacturing processes for processing of

plastics and ceramics.

Powder Metallurgy; Rapid Prototyping and Tooling.

Laboratory Work:

Experimental work pertaining to study & use of sand testing equipment, performance on

MIG & resistance welding, exercises on horizontal & vertical milling machines, planer,

shaper, centreless & surface grinders, performance in foundry shop for hollow casting,

experiment on die-casting; Experiment on blow molding; Experiment on NDT (Dye

penetrant/ ultrasonic testing/ magnetic particle) and DT of welded joints (Tensile/ bending

test); Profile cutting in vertical milling machine; Experiment on cylindrical grinding and

TIG welding; Industrial visit.

Course Learning Outcomes (CLO):

The students will be able to:

1. apply the knowledge of metal casting for different requirements, quality;

calculation of charge constituents, designing of gating and riser systems, casting

solidification and quality of casting.

2. understand the basic principle of metal cutting and forming operations.

3. understand the processing of non-metallic materials, preparation and processing of

plastics for different applications, Powder metallurgy and Rapid prototyping and

tooling.

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

Text Books:

1 Rao, P.N., Manufacturing Technology: Foundry, Forming & Welding, Tata Mc-

Graw Hill, New Delhi (2003).

2 Rao, P.N., Manufacturing Technology: Metal Cutting & Machine Tools, Tata Mc-

Graw Hill, New Delhi (2003).

Reference Books:

1 Ostwald, J.M., Manufacturing Processes & systems, John Wiley & Sons (Asia) Pvt

Ltd, Singapore (2007).

2 Champbell, J.S., Principle of Material and Process, Tata Mc-Graw Hill, New Delhi

(1995).

3 Singh, C.K., Manufacturing Technology, Pearson Education Asia, New Delhi (2002).

4 Doyle, L.E., Manufacturing Process & Materials for Engineers, Prentice Hall of

India, New Delhi (1984).

5 Lindberg, R.A., Manufacturing Process & Materials, Prentice Hall of India, New

Delhi (2006).

6 Degarmo, E.P., Materials and Processes in Manufacturing, Prentice Hall of India,

New Delhi (2002).

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

APPLIED THERMODYNAMICS

L T P Cr

3 1 2 4.5

Course Objectives: To introduce the principles of the conversion of fossil fuel energy to

useful power. To introduce fundamental thermodynamic operating principles and

phenomena of IC engines.

Review of Thermodynamic Laws, Vapour Power Cycles: Rankine cycle and Modified

Rankine cycle; Losses; Internal and stage efficiencies; Reheat, regenerative and binary

cycles, combustion, enthalpy and internal energy of reaction; Enthalpy of formation;

Adiabatic flame temperature; Heating values of fuels, boiler performance; Equivalent

evaporation; Boiler efficiency; Boiler trial, heat balance, boiler draught, chimney height,

and fan power, fluidized bed boilers, alternate fuels for fossil fuel based power plants,

IGCC.

I. C.Engines: Review of air cycles(Otto, diesel and dual), classification and application,

Combustion in S.I. engine: Flame propagation, pre-ignition, detonation, engine variables

effects, mixture requirements, fuel rating; Fuel supply system, combustion in C.I. Engine,

delay period, knocking, engine variables effects, fuel requirements, rating, combustion

chambers; Fuel supply system, engine cooling and lubrication, performance of engines:

Variable and constant speed tests as per ISI standards, performance curves, heat balance,

emissions from IC and SI engines

Laboratory Work:

Study of Nestler Boiler, Lancashire Boiler, Babcock and Wilcox boiler, Locomotive

boiler, mountings and accessories of a boiler, Petrol/ Diesel Engine (Both two stroke and

Four Stroke), Two Stroke Krimo Engine, Multi cylinder petrol engine, Dual fuel engine

test rig, Industrial visit to thermal power plant.

Course Learning Outcomes (CLO):

The students will be able to:

1. apply the first and second laws of thermodynamics for the complete thermal

analysis of vapor power cycle.

2. study the performance parameters of IC engines. Fuel injection, combustion,

lubrication, cooling, heat transfer, friction and other factors affecting engine

power, efficiency and emission.

3. Derive and analyze Otto, Diesel, Dual cycle thermal efficiencies.

Text Books:

1 Pulkrabek, W. W., Engineering Fundamentals of Internal Combustion Engines,

Pearson education Asia, New Delhi (2007).

2 Vasandani, V. P. and Kumar, D. S., Heat Engineering, Metropolitan Book Company,

New Delhi (2003).

Reference Books:

1 Heywoold, J. B., Internal Combustion Engine, McGraw Hill, New Delhi (1988).

2 Joel, R., Basic Engineering Thermodynamics, Pearson Education Asia, New Delhi

(1996).

3 Granet, I., Thermodynamics & Heat Power, Pearson Education Asia, New Delhi

(2003).

4 Ganeshan, V., Internal Combustion Engines, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi (2007).

5 Nag, P. K., Power Plant Engineering, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi (2008).

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

KINEMATICS OF MACHINES

L T P Cr

3 1 0 3.5

Course Objectives: To learn actual mechanisms and their kinematic characteristics

(displacement, velocity and acceleration) used in the analysis, design and development of

machines and to study existing machines for better understanding.

Motion Analysis: Kinematics links, Pairs and chains, Type of motions, Type of

mechanisms, Inversion of mechanisms, Velocity analysis of different mechanism by

vector and instantaneous method, Acceleration analysis of different mechanism, Coriolis

acceleration.

Gear Drives:Law of Gearing, Types of gears, Types of Profiles, Gear terminology,

Gear Trains, Types and applications of gear trains, Train value, Analysis of Simple,

Compound, Inverted and Epicyclical gear trains.

Cam Mechanism:Types of Cams and Followers, Types of follower motions,

Construction of cam profiles, Analysis of motion of follower, Operating different types

of cam.

Steering Mechanism, Hook’s Joint.

Synthesis: Introduction to Synthesis of mechanisms.

Course Learning Outcomes (CLO):

The students will be able to:

1. Select appropriate combination of mechanism to analyze and design new

machines and to study existing machines for improvements.

Text Books:

1. Rattan, S. S., Theory of Machines, Tata McGraw Hill (2009).

2. Bevan, T., Theory of Machines, CBS Publisher (2005).

Reference Books:

1. Ghosh, A. and Malik, A.K., Theory of Mechanism and Machines, East West Press

(2009).

2. Shigley, J. E., Kinematics Analysis of Mechanism, McGraw-Hill (1995).

3. Myszka, D. S., Machines & Mechanisms: Applied Kinematic Analysis, Pearson

Education (2004).

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

MACHINE DRAWING

L T P Cr

1 4 0 3.0

Course Objectives: Introduction to Mechanical drawing standards, symbols, conventions

and rules. Introduce standards, types, working, uses and design variations of components

and assemblies used in machines. Impart knowledge related to principles, methods and

techniques used in Manual Drafting and Computer Aided Drafting tools for use in

communication of mechanical engineering design for manufacture. Assemble

components given only component drawings and make sectioned views of the

mechanical system assembly and interpret its working.

Introduction to Mechanical Drawing: Classification of drawings, Principles of

drawing, Conventions according to IS, Sectional Views and rules of sectioning,

Machining and Surface Finish symbols indicating tolerances in dimensioning, Detailed

Drawings.

Manual Drafting and Computer Aided Drafting using s/w like Pro-desktop or Pro-E or

AutoCAD, Standards, Types, Practical applications and working of:

(a) Machine Components: Screw fasteners, Keys cotters and joints, Shaft couplings,

Pipe joints and fittings, Riveted joints and welded joints.

(b) Assemblies: Bearings (Plumber Block, Footstep, Swivel), Hangers and Brackets,

Steam and I.C. Engine Parts, Machine components, Valves.

Case Studies in Computer Plots and Industrial Blueprints.

Laboratory Work:

Manual Drafting (MD) and/or Computer Aided Drafting (CAD) (using s/w like Pro-E or

AutoCAD)of:(a) Machine Components: Screw fasteners, Keys cotters and joints, Shaft

couplings, Pipe joints and fittings, Riveted joints and welded joints. (b) Assemblies:

Bearings (Plumber Block, Footstep, Swivel), Hangers and Brackets, Engine Parts,

Machine components, Valves.

Exercise in computer plots of drawings/ blueprints.

Course Learning Outcomes (CLO):

The students will be able to:

1. Use standards used in machine drawing of machine components and assemblies.

2. Create and read production drawings for mechanical components and systems and

deduce their functions.

3. Use manual drafting or CAD tools for making drawings of machine components

and assemblies.

4. Assemble components given only component drawings and make sectioned views

of the mechanical system assembly and interpret its working.

Text Books:

1. Gill, P.S., Machine Drawing, S.K.Kataria and Sons (2013).

2. Bhatt, N.D., Machine Drawing, Charotar Publishing House (2008).

Reference Books:

1. Pohit, G., Machine Drawing with AutoCAD, Pearson Education Asia (2007).

2. French, T. E. and Vierck, C. J., Graphic Science and Design, McGraw Hill (2000).

3. Dhawan, R.K., Machine Drawing, S.Chand & Company Limited (2003).

4. Narayana, K.L., Kannaiah P. and Reddy, K.V., Machine Drawing, New Age

International Publishers (2002).

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

UMA031 OPTIMIZATION TECHNIQUES

L T P Cr

3 1 0 3.5

Course Objective: The main objective of the course is to formulate mathematical models

and to understand solution methods for real life optimal decision problems. The emphasis

will be on basic study of linear programming problem, Integer programming problem,

Transportation problem, Two person zero sum games with economic applications and project

management techniques using PERT and CPM.

Scope of Operations Research: Introduction to linear and non-linear programming

formulation of different models.

Linear Programming: Geometry of linear programming, Graphical method, Linear

programming (LP) in standard form, Solution of LP by simplex method, Exceptional cases in

LP, Duality theory, Dual simplex method, Sensitivity analysis, Parametric linear

programming.

Integer Programming: Branch and bound technique.

Transportation and Assignment Problem: Initial basic feasible solutions of balanced and

unbalanced transportation/assignment problems, Optimal solutions.

Network Analysis: Shortest path problem, Dijkastra’s algorithm, Minimum spanning tree

problem, Maximum flow problem.

Project Management: Construction of networks, Network computations, Floats (free floats

and total floats), Red flagging rule, Critical path method (CPM), Crashing.

Nonlinear Programming: Concept of convexity and concavity, Maxima and minima of

functions of n-variables, Lagrange multipliers, Kuhn-Tucker conditions for constrained

optimization, One dimensional search methods, Fibonacci, Gradient methods for

unconstrained problems.

Course Learning Outcomes (CLO):

After Completion of this course, the students would be able to:

1. Formulate and solve linear programming problems.

2. Solve the problems on networks models such as Transportation, Assignment, Shortest

path, minimal spanning tree, and Maximal flow.

3. Solve the problems of Project Management using CPM.

Text Books:

1. Chandra, S., Jayadeva, Mehra, A., Numerical Optimization and Applications, Narosa

Publishing House, (2013).

2. Taha H.A., Operations Research-An Introduction, PHI (2007).

Recommended Books:

1. Bazaarra Mokhtar S., Jarvis John J. and Shirali Hanif D., Linear Programming and

Network flows, John Wiley and Sons (1990).

2. Swarup, K., Gupta, P. K., Mammohan, Operations Research, Sultan Chand & Sons,

(2010).

3. Pant J. C., Introduction to optimization: Operations Research, Jain Brothers (2004).

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

UHU 031-ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR

L T P Cr

3 1 0 3.5

Course Objective: To understand the complexity of human behavior and factors affecting

individual differences and their relevance in the global world. To learn the dynamics of

leadership and motivation for effective functioning in the organization.

Introduction to Organizational Behavior, Today’s Organizations, Contemporary

Challenges, Foundations of Organizational Behavior, and Individual Behavior: Personality,

Values, Attitudes, and Motivation Theories. Employees Motivation in Organization.

Management by Objectives, Learning Processes, Reward and Punishment, Shaping Behavior.

Foundations of Group Behavior: Group Development Process, Group Decision Making

Techniques, Leadership, Power & Politics, Conflict Process, Negotiations, Inter- Group

Relations, Team Working, and Stress Management.

A Macro perspective of Organizational Behavior, Organizational Structure: Key Elements,

Types and Basic Models, Work Designs, Organizational Change and Learning Organizations.

Organizational Behavior: Future Challenges, Gender Diversity at Work Place, Changing

World Scenario, Role of external Environment.

Achieving Competitive Advantage Management of change, International issues in

Organizational Behavior.

Current issues in Organizational Behavior: Techno-stress, Combating stress, Role of

Positive Psychology.

Course Learning Outcomes (CLO):

After completing the course, the students will be able to:

1. Understand the basics of Organizational Behavior as an interdisciplinary Course.

2. Understand the different levels of analysis: Individual, Group, Organization.

3. Understand the effect of personality, Learning, Attitudes of an individual in an

Organization.

4. Understand the role of Motivation and Leadership in an organization and how an

individual as a leader can motivate his/her employees and utilize Group dynamics in

Organization.

5. Understand the concept of Power and Politics, and Conflict management and its

relevance.

6. Understand how organization functions as whole, Organizational Culture,

Organizational Design, and Organizational Change.

Text Books:

1. Robbins, S.P. Organizational Behavior, PHI, New Delhi.

2. Luthans, F. Organizational Behavior, Irwin McGraw Hill.

3. Susan Nolen-Hoeksema,S; Geoffrey Loftus ,G,& Wagenaar,W Atkinson & Hilgard's

Introduction to Psychology Wadsworth Cengage learning.

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

UES032: MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING

L T P Cr

3 1 2 4.5

Crystal Structure and Chemical Bonding: Materials and their classification, Mechanical,

Chemical, Electrical properties, Structure-property relationship in engineering materials,

Miller Indices, Crystal planes and directions, Determination of crystal structure using X-rays,

Chemical bonding in solids, Primary and Secondary bonds.

Structure of Solids: Crystalline and non-crystalline materials, Inorganic solids, Silicate

structures and its applications.

Crystal Imperfections: Point defects, Line defects, Surface defects, Movement of

Dislocation, Dislocation energy.

Diffusion: Laws of diffusion, Temperature dependence of diffusion coefficient,

Determination of activation energy.

Mechanical Properties of Materials: Elastic, Anelastic and Viscoelastic behaviour, Plastic

behaviour of solids, Critical shear stress, Twinning and slipping phenomenon, Creep.

Equilibrium Diagram: Solids solutions and alloys, Gibbs phase rule, Isomorphous and

eutectic phase diagrams and their construction, Lever arm rule, Application of phase

diagrams, Zone refining.

Corrosion Process: Corrosion, Cause of corrosion, Types of corrosion, Protection against

corrosion.

Conducting and Resistor Materials: Conducting and resister materials, Coefficient of

thermal expansion, Matthiessen and Nordheim rules for alloys and their engineering

application.

Semiconductors: Semiconducting materials, Element and compound semiconductors their

properties and applications.

Magnetic Materials: Magnetic materials, Soft and hard magnetic materials their properties

and applications.

Dielectric Materials: Dielectric materials, Polarization, Dielectric loss and dielectric

breakdown, Ferro, Piezo-and Pyroelectric materials, their properties and applications.

Biomaterials and Applications: Biomaterials with reference to biopolymer and bioceramics.

ModernMaterials: Introduction and application to nanomaterials, Smart materials and

structures, Optical materials, Superconducting materials, Materials for nuclear and space

applications.

Laboratory Work:

1. To determine Curie temperature of a ferrite sample and to study temperature

dependence of permeability in the vicinity of curie temperature.

2. To study cooling curve of a binary alloy.

3. Determination of the Young’s modulus and Ultimate strength of a given fiber strand.

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

4. To determine the dielectric constant of PCB laminate.

5. Detection of flaws using ultrasonic Flaw Detector (UFD).

6. To study the intensity response of L.D.R and voltage response of a V.D.R.

7. To prepare two metallic specimens for metallographic examination and measure their

grain size.

8. Estimation of band-gap energy of Germanium.

9. To determine the light intensity response of a Silicon Solar Cell.

10. To determine the resistivity of a given sample using four probe method.

11. To determine Fiber and void fraction of a glass fiber reinforced composite specimen.

12. To investigate creep of a given wire at room temperature.

13. To estimate the Hall coefficient, carrier concentration and their mobility in Ge Crystal

using Hall Effect.

14. To estimate the Band-gap of energy of Ge Crystal using Four Probe Technique.

15. To Study the Corrosion behavior of metallic materials.

Text Books:

1. Smith, W.F., Principles of Materials Science and Engineering: An Introduction, Tata

Mc-Graw Hill (2008).

2. Raghavan, V., Introduction to Materials Science and Engineering, PHI, Delhi

(2005).

3. Callister, W.D., Materials Science and Engineering, John Wiley & Sons, Singapore

(2002).

Reference Books:

1. Kasap, S. O., Principles of Electronic Engineering Materials, Tata-Mc-Graw Hill

(2007).

2. Van Vlack, L H., Elements of Material Science and Engineering, Thomas Press,

India(1998).

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

COMPUTER AIDED GEOMETRIC MODELING AND ANALYSIS

L T P Cr

2 4 0 4.0

Course Objectives: Exposure to CAD tools for use in mechanical engineering design

conceptualization, Geometric modelling, communication, analysis and optimization.

Impart knowledge related to principles, methods and techniques of 3D modelling in

parametric CAD software. Design evaluation and optimization using CAD, CAE

software. Use of CAD models for further use in CAM and CAE uses in mechanical

engineering.

Fundamentals of CAD:Introduction, Application of computers in stages of the design

process, Benefits of CAD.

Use of CAD Software like Creo/Pro-Engineer: Techniques and functions used for

parametric solid modeling, Surface modeling, Assembly modeling, Drawing creation and

detailing, Use of CAD data for CAM and CAE.

Geometric Modeling: Parametric sketching, Constrained model dimensioning, Material

addition and removal for extruded, Revolved, Swept and Blended features, Construction

features of points, Axis, Curves, Planes, Surfaces. Feature and its parent-child

relationships, References. Parametric modeling, User defined parameters, Relations.

Advanced features for non-parallel blends, Helical sweep, Swept blend, Variable section

sweeps, and surface boundary blend. Top-down vs. bottom-up design. Assembly

modeling. Flexible component assembly. Automatic production drawing creation and

detailing. File formats for data transfer.

Software Productivity Enhancement Tools: Cosmetic features, Chamfers, Rounds,

Standard holes and sketched holes, Draft, Ribs, Shell. Feature patterns, Duplication,

Grouping, Suppression. Part family table for Group Technology. Software automation

and customization tools. Coloring and rendering. Simplified views. Assembly animation.

Geometric Model Based Analysis: Model measures, Evaluation and analysis. Mass

property analysis, Assembly analysis. Design of customized analysis features. Design

parameter sensitivity analysis, Feasibility and optimization studies. Mechanism design

and assembly for kinematic and dynamic analysis. Linear elastic mechanical stress

analysis using software like Pro-Mechanica for industrial design.

Course Learning Outcomes (CLO):

The students will be able to:

1. Translate production drawings to 3D CAD models.

2. Use parametric CAD software for Geometric Modeling of Mechanical Designs.

3. Evaluate and optimize the design using CAD, CAE software.

4. Use 2D / 3D CAD in future courses like Project Semester, Mechanical System

Design - project work, CAM, etc.

Text Books:

1. Gill, P.S., Machine Drawing, S.K.Kataria Publishers (2013).

2. Dhawan, R. K., Machine Drawing, S. Chand & Company Limited (2003).

Reference Books:

1. Creo / Pro-E Software Manuals, Training materials and literature provided by

supplier.

2. Shyam Tikku and Prabhakar Singh, Pro/Engineer (Creo Parametric 2.0) for

Engineers and Designers, Dreamtech Press (2013)

3. Kelley, D. S., Pro/Engineer Wildfire 3.0 Instructor, Tata McGraw Hill (2008).

4. Groover, M. P. and Zimmer, E. W., CAD/CAM, Pearson Education Asia (2008).

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

DYNAMICS OF MACHINES

L T P Cr

3 1 0 3.5

Course Objectives: To learn different parameters and principles needed to calculate

forces and torques in friction devices (belts, pulleys, bearings, brakes, clutches),

balancing of rotating and reciprocating masses, and some important devices like

gyroscope, gears and gear trains etc. in totality.

Force Analysis: Static and dynamic force analysis of mechanisms.

Flywheel: Turning moment diagrams, Fluctuation of energy, Coefficient of fluctuation of

energy and speed, Application in engines and punching presses.

Governors: Function, Types, Force analysis and their Characteristics.

Friction Devices: Fundamentals of friction, Pivots and Collars, Plate and Cone Clutches,

Centrifugal Clutches, Friction in mechanism.

Belts Ropes and Chain Drives:Types of belt drives, Velocity ratio, Slip, belt length,

Crowning of pulleys, V-belts, Condition for transmission of maximum power,

Centrifugal tension, Chain drive, Types of chains, Merits and demerits of chain drive

over belt drive.

Brakes and Dynamometers: Short shoe brakes, Pivoted shoe brakes, Long shoe brakes,

Band brakes, Different types of Dynamometers.

Gears: Interference, Minimum number of teeth on gear and pinion to avoid interference,

Path of contact and arc of contact.

Balancing: Balancing of rotating and reciprocating masses, Balancing of inline and v-

engines.

Gyroscope: Gyroscopic effect, Application in ships, Vehicles etc.

Course Learning Outcomes (CLO):

The students will be able to:

1. Integrate kinematics with dynamics to study, analyze and design new machines,

and performance enhancement of existing machines.

Text Books:

1. Rattan, S. S., Theory of Machines, Tata McGraw Hill (2009).

2. Bevan, T., Theory of Machines, CBS Publisher (2005).

Reference Books:

1. Ghosh, A. and Malik, A.K., Theory of Mechanism and Machines, East West Press

(2009).

2. Shigley, J. E., Kinematics Analysis of Mechanism, McGraw Hill (1995).

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

INSPECTION AND QUALITY CONTROL

L T P Cr

3 1 2 4.5

Course Objectives: Understand the objectives, functions, and economic aspects of

industrial inspection. Understand the essential components/ economics for building quality

and study the evolution of the concepts/ tools of quality engineering. Study the basics and

applications of various statistical quality control techniques and also process capability

analysis. Study and understand the concepts of quality improvement process and the

associated quality tools. Understand the scope and significance of engineering metrology

Inspection, Quality, Process and Control: The basic concepts, Objectives and functions

of inspection in industry, Meaning and significance of quality, Essential components of

quality, Phases or elements for building quality, Evolution of the concepts of quality,

Spiral of progress of quality, Changing scope of quality activities, Quality Circles, Quality

system economics, Hidden quality costs, Economic models of quality costs, Quality loss

function.

Statistical Process Control: Understanding the process, Process data collection and

presentation, Process variability, Process control, Variable control charts ( RX , SX etc.), Attribute control charts( ),,, cnpp , Cumsum charts, Acceptance sampling.

Process Capability Analysis: Need and significance, Process capability for variable data,

Process capability indices, Interpreting the indices, Use of control chart and process

capability data.

Process Improvement: Quality improvement process, Quality tools for process

improvement viz. Pareto Charts, C & E analysis, Scatter Diagrams, Stratification.

Six Sigma Process Quality: Introduction, DMAIC process, role of design of

experimentation, Parametric design.

Engineering Metrology: Scope of engineering metrology, Types of measurement

methods, Characteristics of a measurement system (Range/span, Precision/Accuracy,

Hysteresis, Dead Zone, Drift, Sensitivity), Calibration process, Line measurement and end

measurement, Importance of surface texture, Gauge R & R, Radius and Curvature

measurement, Angle measurement, Thread and Gear measurement.

Course Learning Outcomes (CLO):

The students will be able to:

1. Understand the importance of quality and the role of industrial inspection in

achieving it.

2. Understand the phases and components for building quality and to learn about

quality system economics.

3. Apply various SPC and quality tools for the purpose of overall quality

improvement.

4. Learn the basic concepts involved in the working of instruments for line and angle

measurements.

Text Books:

1

.

Oakland, J. S., Statistical Process Control, Butterworth and Heinemann, New York

(2008).

2. Gupta, I. C., Engineering Metrology, Dhanpat Rai and Sons, New Delhi (2007).

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

Reference Books:

1

.

Grant, E. L. and Leavenworth, R.S., Statistical Quality Control, McGraw Hill

International, New York (2008).

2. Besterfield, D.H., Total Quality Management, Pearson Education Asia, New Delhi

(2003).

3. Juran, J. M. and Gryna, F. M., Quality Planning & Analysis, Tata McGraw Hill,

New Delhi (1995).

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE BODIES

L T P Cr

3 1 0 3.5

Course Objectives: To perform three dimensional stress and deformation analyses for

structures exposed to axial, torsional, shear, bending loads, when acting either

independently or in combination. To use the concepts of principal stresses and strains to

calculate maximum stresses and strains and determine the critical loads for failure of a

structure under static loads. Use linear elastic relationships between stress and strain to

predict deformations of a structure or determine stresses from strain measurements.

Methods for solving complex problems involving analysis of structures like bending of

curved beams, unsymmetrical bending of beams and determining shear centre, critical

loads for columns, stresses in pressure vessels.

Three-Dimensional Stress Analysis: Stresses on an arbitrary plane, Principal stresses

and stress invariant, Mohr’s stress circles, Differential equations of equilibrium in

Cartesian and cylindrical coordinates, Three-dimensional strain analysis, Rectangular

strain components, Principal strains and strain invariant, Compatibility conditions.

Stress-Strain Relations: Generalized Hooke’s law, Stress-strain relations for isotropic

materials.

Energy Methods: Principle of superposition, Work done by forces- elastic strain energy

stored, Maxwell-Betti’s theorem, Castigliano’s theorems, Strain energy expressions,

Fictious load method, Statically indeterminate problems.

Unsymmetrical Bending: Flexure formula for unsymmetrical bending, Shear centre and

its determination for various sections.

Curved Flexural Members: Winkler-Bach formula, Stresses in curved beams having

rectangular, Circular and trapezoidal sections, Stresses in rings and chain links.

Thick and Thin Cylinders: Thick Cylinders and Rotating Discs, Lame’s theory for

stresses in thick cylinders, Composite tubes, Shrink fits and Laminated cylinders, Thin

rotating rings, Stresses in rotating discs and cylinders, Discs of uniform strength.

Elastic Stability: Euler’s buckling load, Beam-column equations, Beam column with

concentrated load, Critical load for columns with different end conditions.

Theories of Elastic Failure: Various theories of failure, Significance and applications,

Graphical comparison for plane stress case.

Course Learning Outcomes (CLO):

The students will be able to:

1. Carry out three dimensional stresses and strain analysis in loaded elastic

members.

2. Develop governing equations and their solutions for analysis of structures.

Text Books:

1. Srinath, L.S., Advanced Mechanics of Solids, Tata Mc-Graw Hill (2008).

2. Shames, I.H., Mechanics of Deformable Solids, Prentice Hall of India (2000).

Reference Books:

1. Popov, E.P., Engineering Mechanics of Solids, Prentice Hall of India (2006).

2. Ryder, G.H., Strength of Materials, B.I. Publishers (2005).

3. Kumar K. and Ghai, R. C., Advanced Mechanics of Materials, Khanna Publishers

(1986).

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING

L T P Cr

3 1 0 3.5

Course Objectives: To equip the students to objectively study business functions in

order to critically evaluate the effectiveness and efficiency of processes, tools and

equipment manpower utilization, machinery, workplace layout, environment, methods of

working, through a structured analysis approach. To cultivate working knowledge in the

area of Inventory Management using conventional and contemporary techniques of

inventory management in manufacturing environment. To develop knowledge and skills

in product design for its proper value analysis and engineering. To develop improved

techniques/methods commensurate with the existing conditions and ensuring smooth

embedding of the new improved methods in any manufacturing and business

organization

Introduction to Industrial Engineering: Relevance of industrial engineering for

achieving performance excellence in industry.

Productivity Management: Productivity measurement and improvement, Resource

waste minimization, Lean manufacturing.

Plant Location & Layout: Factors effecting plant location, Selection of plant site,

Quantitative techniques of plant location decision, Plant layout, Principles of layout

design, Methods for evaluation of a layout, Quantitative techniques of developing

layouts.

Materials Management: Objectives and functions, Procurement, Types of inventories,

Inventory costs, Inventory control models, Determination of EOQ (under deterministic

conditions), MRP, Bill of materials.

Product Engineering: Product design considerations, Product development, Detailing,

Value Engineering and its role in product design and cost rationalization.

Work Science: Purpose and scope, Productivity and work-study, Method Study and

Work Measurement, Principles of Motion Economy, Elements of Work Sampling,

Predetermined Motion Time Systems, Principles of Work Design.

Ergonomics: Role of Ergonomics in industry, Introduction to anthropometry, Task

analysis to reduce Musclo-Skeletal disorders, Posture analysis, Introduction to bio-

mechanics, Effect of physical environment on performance.

Maintenance Management: Objectives, Nature of maintenance problems, Maintenance

strategies, Organization, Maintenance Information Systems, Spare Parts Management,

Maintenance Cost Control, Introduction to Total Productive Maintenance.

Course Learning Outcomes (CLO):

The students will be able to:

1. Evaluate and improve the business process for effective utilization of all the

industrial resources.

2. Manage and plan the general inventory in industry.

3. Develop better methods for workplace improvement and new products.

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

Text Books:

1. Shankar, R., Industrial Engineering and Management, Galgotia Publications

(2003).

2. Monks, J. G., Production/Operations Management, McGraw Hill (2004).

Reference Books:

1. Chitale, A. K. and Gupta, R. C., Product Design and Manufacturing, McGraw Hill

(2005).

2. Sanders, M. and McCormic, E., Human factors in Engineering, McGraw Hill

(1993).

3. Work Study, ILO, Geneva (1992).

4. Curie, R., Introduction to Work Study, McGraw Hill (1992).

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

INDUSTRIAL METALLURGY AND MATERIALS

L T P Cr

3 1 0 3.5

Course Objectives: To identify and understand the variables which affect the mechanical

properties of alloys. To study the role of equilibrium diagrams in controlling the

microstructure of materials especially iron-carbon systems.

Equilibrium Diagrams: Phases and their significance, components, degrees of freedom,

Gibb’s phase rule, equilibrium heating/ cooling, classification of phases in binary alloys,

equilibrium diagrams for single component systems, coring and its effects in Type I

systems, factors and techniques for elimination of coring, equilibrium diagrams for binary

systems having unlimited solubility in liquid and solid states, equilibrium diagrams for

binary eutectic systems, inverse lever rule.

Iron-Carbon Systems: Components and phases of Iron-Carbon system, Iron and Iron

Carbide diagram, invariant reactions of Iron-Carbon systems, critical temperatures and

critical temperature lines.

Kinetics of Austenite Transformations: Kinetics of formation of austenite in eutectoid

steels, factors affecting the decomposition of austenite, classification of steels on basis of

austenite grain growth when heated beyond the upper critical temperature, austenite grain

size, Time Temperature Transformation diagrams (TTT Diagrams), features of super cooled

austenite transformation.

Heat Treatment of Steels: Need and main steps in heat treatment processes, classification

of heat treatment processes on basis of heat treatment temperature and on the basis of

purpose, various types of annealing, normalising, hardening and tempering treatments,

factors affecting the hardenability of steels.

Surface Heat Treatment (Case Hardening) Methods: General features of surface

hardening processes, flame and Induction hardening of steel; Chemical heat treatment of

steels: carburising, nitriding, and cyaniding of steels.

Alloy Steels: Effect of various alloying elements in steel, structural and wear resistant

steels, carbon and alloy tool steel, high Speed Steels.

Introduction to composite materials.

Exposure to different metallurgical equipment; Industrial visits.

Course Learning Outcomes (CLO):

The students will be able to:

1. understand the kinetics of formation and decomposition of austenite and the various

heat treatment processes.

2. study the composition, properties, applications of alloy steels to understand their

commercial utility.

3. identify, analyze, and solve problems related to concepts of industrial metallurgy.

Text Books:

1 Avner, S.E., Introduction to Physical Metallurgy, McGraw Hill, New Delhi (2009).

2 Singh, V., Physical Metallurgy, Standard Publishers, New Delhi (2002).

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

Reference Books:

1 Callister, W.D., Materials Science and Engineering: An Introduction, John Wiley and

Sons Inc., US (2007).

2 Hill, R.E.R., Physical Metallurgy Principles, Affiliated East-West Press, New Delhi

(2008).

3 Rajan, T.V., Sharma, C.P and Sharma, A., Heat Treatment: Principles & Techniques,

Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi (2006).

4 Lakhtin, Y., Engineering Physical Metallurgy, CBS Publishers and Distributors,

New Delhi (2005).

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

MACHINE DESIGN

L T P Cr

3 1 0 3.5

Course Objectives: Topresent the basic knowledge of design procedure for simple

components like keys, cotters, shafts, pipe joints, pulleys, seals and gaskets under static

and fatigue loading.

Design Processes: Introduction, standards and preferred numbers, stress-concentration,

endurance limit, fatigue and reliability considerations, factor of safety and its selection,

selection of materials, review of theories of failure, tolerance, type of fits, selection of fits,

limits.

Design of Shaft: Shafts subject to combined loading; subjected to fatigue loading.

Analysis and Design of Fasteners and Joints: Key and keyed joints, cotter and knuckle

joints, riveted joints, boiler joints, structural joints, welded joints, bolts and bolted joints

with and without initial tightening loads; Bolted, riveted and welded joint under eccentric

loading.

Couplings: Rigid and Flexible types.

Design of other Mechanical Components: Power screws, pipe joints: circular, oval

and square flanged pipe joints, seals and gaskets, pulleys and flywheels.

Assignments related to design and drawings of the above components.

Machine Design data issued by Mechanical Engineering Department is only to be

used.

Course Learning Outcomes (CLO):

The students will be able to:

1. understand the principles, process and requirements for design of machine

elements.

2. select the suitable materials.

3. design simple components like fasteners, shafts, couplings etc.

Text Books:

1. Bhandari, V. B., Design of Machine Elements, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi

(2007).

2. Shigley, J., Mechanical Engineering Design, McGraw Hill Book Company Inc.,

New York (2003).

Reference Books:

1 Spotts, M. F. and Shoup, T. E., Design of Machine Elements, Pearson Education,

New Delhi (2003).

2 Juvinall, R. C. and Marshek, K. M., Fundamental of Machine Component Design,

John Wiley & Sons, New York (2005).

3 Norton, R.L., Machine Design: An Integrated Approach, Pearson Education, New

Delhi (2006).

4 Sharma, C. S. and Purohil, K., Design of Machine Elements, Prentice Hall, New

Delhi (2003).

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

MACHINING SCIENCE

L T P Cr

3 1 2 4.5

Course Objectives: To provide in-depth knowledge of conventional and advanced

machining processes.

Machining with Single Point Cutting Tool: Mechanism of chip formation, orthogonal

and oblique cutting, type of chips, machining parameters, cutting force and power

requirement in single point turning process, Merchant’s circle theory, shear angle

relationships, specific cutting pressure, friction and thermal aspects of machining.

Machining with Multi-Point Cutting Tools: Nature of cutting with multi-point cutting

tools, mechanism of chip formation in milling and grinding, grinding process and its

specific features, mechanics of grinding operation.

Tool Wear: Tool life, definition & factors affecting tool life, Taylor’s tool life equation,

cutting fluids, their, characteristics & applications, factors affecting machinability, factors

influencing surface quality, dimensional accuracy and material removal rate in

machining, calculation of economic cutting speed, high efficiency zone.

Jigs and Fixtures: Definition and importance of jigs and fixtures in production,

principles of location and clamping, essential requirements of jigs/fixtures, types of jigs

and fixtures.

Modern Machining Methods: Comparison of non-conventional and conventional

methods of machining, process parameters, material removal rate and application of

electric-discharge machining (EDM), electro-chemical machining (ECM), ultra-sonic

machining (USM), electron beam machining (EBM) & laser beam machining (LBM),

Abrasive Jet Machining (AJM); Water Jet Machining (WJM); Abrasive flow machining

process (AFM); Plasma Arc Machining.

Laboratory Work:

Experiments relating to Tool Makers Microscope, cutting angles of a single point turning

tool, point angle of a twist drill; Machining of metallic materials; Chip reduction

coefficient and shear angle; Calibration of two component Strain Gauge Type Force

dynamometer; Cutting forces in turning; Tool Flank Wear; Effect of Speed, feed and

depth of cut on power consumption; Tool-Tip Temperature; Alignment Tests; Electro

Discharge Machine; Laser Beam Machining; Spark test; Abrasive Blaster setup.

Course Learning Outcomes (CLO):

The students will be able to:

1. understand the principles of machining using Merchant’s circle theory as well as

frictional and thermal aspects of machining.

2. design the conditions for the maximum tool life and factors influencing surface

quality, dimensional accuracy and material removal rate in machining.

3. develop the models for determining the MRR, SR and tool design for different

NTMM like EDM, ECM, USM, EBM, LBM, AJM, WJM etc.

Text Books:

1 Pandey, P. C. and Singh, C. K., Production Engineering Sciences, Standard

Publishers, New Delhi (2004).

2 Ghosh, A. and Bhattacharya, Manufacturing Science, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi

(2003).

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

Reference Books:

1 Shaw, M.C., Metal Cutting, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi (1997).

2 Venkatesh, V.C., Techniques in Metal Cutting, Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi

(1997).

3 Juneja, B. L. and Sekhon, G. S., Metal Cutting, New Age International, New Delhi

(2003).

4 Mehta, N. K., Machine Tools, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi (2002).

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT

L T P Cr

3 1 0 3.5

Course Objectives: To understand the various broad functions under production and

operations management. Develop an understanding about the various techniques of

demand forecasting and their application in management and managerial decision

making. Develop knowledge regarding use of various production planning tools like

master production scheduling and materials requirements planning. Gain insight into the

various inventory management and control tools.

General: Operations Management: meaning and scope; Significance of operations

management in increasing productivity of firms; Types of production systems, scope;

characteristic features, and applications.

Forecasting Analysis: Need and benefits; Internal and external factors affecting demand;

Types of forecasting models based on time horizon; Types of forecasting based on

techniques (causal, time series and judgemental methods); Error analysis.

Production Planning: Aggregate production planning; Function and scope; Pure and

mixed aggregate planning strategies; Aggressive and reactive strategies.

Master production scheduling; Function and scope; Inputs for master production

scheduling; Types of master production schedules.

Material requirements planning; Function and scope; Inputs for Materials requirement

planning; MRP explosions; Manufacturing resource planning.

Inventory Management and Control: Inventory: need and types, deterministic and

stochastic models for inventory management.

Course Learning Outcomes (CLO): The students will be able to:

1. Understand the various broad functions under production and operations

management.

2. Develop an understanding about the various techniques of demand forecasting and

their application in management and managerial decision making.

3. Use of various production planning tools like master production scheduling and

materials requirements planning for increasing effectiveness of shop floor

functions.

4. Understand the reasons for keeping inventory and will gain insight into various

inventory management and control tools.

Text Books:

1 Monks, J. G., Operations Management: Theory and Problems, McGraw Hill, New

York (1987).

2 Krajewski, L. J., Ritzman, L. P. and Malhotra, M. K., Operations Management,

Prentice Hall, New Delhi (2009).

Reference Books:

1 Ebert and Adams, Production/Operations Management, Prentice Hall of India, New

Delhi (2007).

2 Chase, R. B., Aquilano, N. J. and Jacob, F. R., Production and Operations

Management: manufacturing and services, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi (1999).

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

METAL CASTING AND JOINING

L T P Cr

3 0 2 4.0

Course Objectives: To inculcate the principle, thermal and metallurgical aspects during

solidification of metal and alloys. To impart knowledge about principles/methods of

casting with detail design of gating/riser system needed for casting, defects in cast objects

and requirements for achieving sound casting. To impart knowledge about welding

behavior of machine and process during welding, analysis of common and newer welding

techniques and metallurgical and weldability aspects of different common engineering

materials.

Casting Technology & problems, Survey and scope, Interfacial Heat Transfer,

Thermodynamics & metallurgical aspects in solidification of pure metals and alloys,

Solidification of actual castings, Homogeneous and heterogeneous nucleation,

Codification for pure metals and alloys. Grain refinement techniques,

Moulds Design: Risering curves, NRL, Caine method, Feeding distance, Rising of

complex castings, Gating systems and their characteristics. Type of gates and design

consideration, Chills, pattern design consideration, Sand testing, Advanced metal casting

processes, Casting defects, Their causes & redressal, Heat treatment of castings, Gases in

metals.

Metal Joining: Classification – Welding power source, Arc and arc characteristics,

Behavior of arc with variation in current and voltage, Welding electrodes, ISI

specification of electrodes, Electrode selection, Newer welding process- such as plasma

arc, Laser beam, Electron beam, Ultrasonic welding, Joining by braking, Soldering and

adhesive bonding.

Welding Metallurgy: Heat flow is welding metallurgical transformation, Implication of

cooling rate, HAZ, Weldability of plain carbon steels, SS, CI, Al and its alloys, Design of

elements, Residual stresses and distorting, Welding defects, Testing-destructive and

NDT.

Laboratory Work: Joint preparation through various welding processes like Gas Metal Arc Welding, Gas

Tungsten Arc Welding, Submerged Arc welding, Shielded Metal Arc Welding, Defect

analysis through various non destructive testing, Resistance Spot Welding, Seam

Welding, Green Sand Casting, Molasses Sand Casting, Core Making, Sand Casting

Defects Analysis, High Pressure Cooled Chamber Die Casting.

Course Learning Outcomes (CLO):

The students will be able to :

1. Analyze the thermal, metallurgical aspects during solidification in casting and

welding and their role on quality of cast or weld objects.

2. Design the gating and riser system needed for casting and requirements to achieve

defect free casting.

3. Analyze the welding process behavior for common and newer welding techniques

and requirements to achieve sound welded joint while welding different similar

and dissimilar engineering materials.

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

Text Books:

1. Ramana Rao, T. V., Metal Casting – Principles and Practice, New Age International

Pvt. Ltd. (2003).

2. Rao, P. N., Manufacturing Technology, McGraw Hill (2008).

Reference Books: 1. Campbell, J., Castings, Butter Worth – Heinemann Publishers (2003).

2. Nadkari, S. V., Modern Arc Welding Technology, Oxford & India Book House Pvt.

Ltd. (2005).

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

INDUSTRIAL AUTOMATION

L T P Cr

3 1 0 3.5

Course Objectives: To introduce the need, evolution, and motivation for Industrial

Automation. Familiarization with basic concepts and different automation strategies being

used in practice worldwide.

Introduction to Factory Automation and Integration: Basic concepts and scope of

industrial automation, socio-economic considerations, modern developments in

automation in manufacturing and its effect on global competitiveness. Need and

implications of automation in manufacturing. Different types of production systems and

automation. Hard/fixed automation.

Introduction to Hydraulics/Pneumatics: Basic elements of hydraulics/pneumatics,

electro-pneumatic controls and devices, electro-pneumatic systems, fluid power control

elements and standard graphical symbols for them, construction and performance of fluid

power generators, hydraulic and pneumatic actuators, their design and control devices.

Sequence operation of hydraulic /pneumatic actuators. Applications in manufacturing.

Hydraulic & pneumatic valves for pressure, flow & direction control, servo valves and

simple servo systems with mechanical feedback, solenoid. Different sensors for hydraulic,

pneumatic & electro-pneumatic systems.

Design of Pneumatic and Electro-pneumatic Logic Circuits: Logic circuits to be

designedfor a given time displacement diagram or sequence of operation. Pneumatic

safety and control circuits and their applications to clamping, traversing and releasing

operations.

Programmable Logic Controllers (PLC): PLC for design demonstration, programming

and interface the hardware with software for modern manufacturing applications.

Automatic Transfer Machines: Classifications, analysis of automated transfer lines,

without and with buffer storage, group technology and flexible manufacturing system.

Assembly Automation: Types of assembly systems, assembly line balancing,

performance and economics of assembly system.

Course Learning Outcomes (CLO):

The students will be able to:

1. measure the output of any physical system with the help of various sensors and

transducers and able to evaluate the performance of any physical system.

2. understand the various components of Hydraulics/Pneumatics Electro-pneumatic

systems and methods to design, construct and evaluate such systems.

3. study the design of pneumatic logic circuits for a given time displacement diagram

for pneumatic safety and remote control circuits

Text Books:

1 Esposito, A., Fluid Power with Applications, Prentice Hal of India, New Delhi

(2005).

2 Majumdar, S. R., Pneumatic Systems, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi (1995).

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

Reference Books:

1 Auslander, D. M. and Kempf, C. J., Mechatronics: Mechanical System Interfacing,

Prentice Hall Inc., New Jersey (1996).

2 Deppert, W. and Stoll, K., Pneumatic Control, Vogel Verlag, Wurzburg, Germany

(1987).

3 Herbert, E.M., Hydraulic Control System, John Wiley & Sons, New York (1991).

4 Hall, D.V., Microprocessors & Interfacing: Programming & Hardware, McGraw

Hill, New York (2006).

5 Mukhopadhaya, A. K., Microprocessors, Microcomputers and their Applications,

Wheeler Pub, New Delhi (2003).

6 Fitch, E.C and Surjaatmadja, J.B., Introduction to Fluid Logic, McGraw Hill, New

York (1978).

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

PRODUCT DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT

L T P Cr

3 1 0 3.5

Course Objectives: To introduce the basis of product design along with the requirements

of a good product design.

General: Product design objectives, concept, terminology, principles, requirements of a

good product design, product types and design considerations for engineering, product

life cycle, product specification and range, safety, liability and warranty aspects, patents

and copyrights.

Product Development – Technical and Business Concerns: Technology forecasting

and technology S-Curve (Technology Stage), mission statement and technical

questioning, economic analysis of product, customer needs and satisfaction, customer

population and market segmentation, customer needs-types and models, gathering

customer needs information, analysis of gathered information.

Designing for Specific Requirements: Design features and requirements with regard to

manufacturing and assembly, safety, ergonomics, energy conservation, storage,

transportation and maintence, quality and reliability as a factor in product design, quality

v/s cost, packaging design, role of national and international standards.

Visual Design: Objectives, form, function, material and process, relationship, product

graphics, role of color.

Product Detailing: Need and objectives, considerations affecting detailing decisions,

illustration of detailing.

Product Development: Concepts and objectives, information sources, role of innovation

in product development and competitiveness, part approval process, advanced product

quality planning, design failure mode and effect analysis, use of computers in product

design and development, introduction to reverse engineering and rapid prototype

development, the CAD-CAM link.

Course Learning Outcomes (CLO):

The students will be able to:

1. understand the basic product design objectives and requirements.

2. understand the different design principles like designing for manufacturing and

assembly, maintenance, storage, transportation etc.

3. understand the visual design with respect to form, function, material, process,

colour etc.

Text Books:

1. Neibel and Draper, Product Design and Process, McGraw Hill, New York (2004).

2. Mayal, Industrial Design, McGraw Hill, New York (1999).

3. Trott, Innovation Management and New Product Development, Pearson Education

Asia, New Delhi (2007).

Reference Books:

1. Asimov, M., Fundamentals of Engineering Design, PHI, New Delhi (2000).

2. Chitale and Gupta, Product Design and Manufacturing, PHI, New Delhi (2007).

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

PRODUCTION AND INVENTORY CONTROL

L T P Cr

3 1 0 3.5

Course Objectives: To expose the students to the various broad functions under

production planning and control. To study the role of process planning especially routing,

scheduling functions etc. in effective operations management.

Production Control: Necessity of planning and control, functions of production control

department; various functions under production control, factors determining control

procedure, types of control.

Short term and long term trends in business, financial aspects of planning, analysis of

machine capacity, capacity and manpower requirement planning.

Process Planning: Routing, routing procedures, progress reporting and expediting

methods; Shop floor control.

Scheduling: Loading, departmental and shop schedule charts, Gantt charts, multiple-

dimension rule, employee scheduling, and various priority rules.

Inventory Management and Control: Importance of inventory control, methods of

inventory control, ordering quantity to order, economic run lengths.

Applications of Computers in production control and inventory control activities.

Course Learning Outcomes (CLO):

The students will be able to:

1. understand the necessity and functions under production control.

2. understand the role of inventory management and control.

Text Books:

1 Monks, J. G., Operations Management: Theory and Problems, McGraw Hill, New

York (1987).

2 Krajewski, L. J., Ritzman, L. P. and Malhotra, M. K., Operations Management,

Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi (2009).

Reference Books:

1 Ebert, J and Adams, D.J., Production/Operations Management, Prentice Hall of

India, New Delhi (2007).

2 Chase, R. B., Aquilano, N. J. and Jacob, F. R., Production and Operations

Management: manufacturing and services, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi (1999).

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

AUTOMOBILE ENGINEERING

L T P Cr

3 0 2 4.0

Course Objectives: To deliver basic knowledge of different components of automobiles.

Introduction: Conventional motor vehicle, vehicle classification, frame and frameless

construction, vehicle dimensions, power requirements, vehicle performance, gear ratio

for maximum acceleration, stability of two wheel drive and four wheel drive vehicles.

Clutch and Transmission: Single-Plate clutch, multi-plate clutch, dry clutch, wet clutch,

centrifugal, semi-centrifugal clutch, servo clutch mechanism,requirements for manual

and automatic transmission, their type and constructional detail.

Steering and Suspension: Steering mechanisms and steering system including power

steering, steering geometry, suspension principle, rigid axle suspension and independent

suspension, suspension system elements, hydraulic suspension, pneumatic suspension,

leaf spring, Mc-pherson strut.

Drive Line: Propeller shaft, universal joint, constant velocity joint, slip joint, differential,

axle and hub.

Braking System: Introduction to braking system and their types, ABS, brake

compensation.

Wheel and Tyres: Disc pressed wheels, alloy wheels, multi-piece wheels, tyre

description, types and manufacturing, tubed and tubeless tyres, radial tyres , tyre

specifications and coding, tread pattern, aqua-planing.

Emission control devices: Catalytic convertor and its types, EGR.

Vehicle Electronics: Electrical and electronic systems in automobiles, starting motor

drives,

automotive accessories and safety features in automobile.

Trouble shooting in various components.

Trends in automobile sector: Hybrid, solar powered vehicles.

Laboratory Work:

Study of vehicle chassis and construction, study of single plate and multi-plate clutch in

an automobile, construction and working of following gear boxes: Contact mesh gear

box; synchronous gear box, parts of automatic transmission system, components of

suspension system of automobile (2 wheel, 4 wheel), steering system of an automobile,

electric system, starting system, braking system of an automobile, study of radiator, study

of turbocharger and supercharger, study of differential, axles, study of propeller shaft,

universal joints and slip joint, study of catalytic convertor; Visit to automobile service

station for troubleshooting exercises; Group assignments on above topics.

Course Learning Outcomes (CLO):

The students will be able to:

1. understand the performance parameters and power requirements of a vehicle.

2. understand the concept of manual and automatic working of different components

of automobiles.

3. understand the fundamental knowledge of mechanisms used to transfer energy

from engine to the wheels.

Text Books:

1 Hiller, V. A. W., Fundamentals of Motor Vehicle Technology, Nelson Thornes, UK

(2012).

2 Giri, N. K., Automobile Mechanics, Khanna Publishers, New Delhi (2011).

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

Reference Books:

1 Garrett, T. K., Newton, K. and Steeds, W., The Motor Vehicle, Butterworth-

Heinemann, Great Britain, London (2001).

2 Norton, A. A., Book of the Car, Automobile Association, London (1977).

3 Heinz, H., Advance Vehicle Technology, Arnold Publishers, Butterworth-

Heinemann, London (1999).

4 Crouse, W. and Anglin, D., Automotive Mechanics, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi

(2006).

5 Heinz, H, Engine and Vehicle Technology, Arnold Publishers, Butterworth-

Heinemann, London (2002).

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

L T P Cr

3 0 2 4.0

Course Objectives: To expose the students to the basics of NC, CNC, DNC machines.

To make them understand the concept of writing the manual part program on CNC

milling and lathe machines. To introduce the students to the different components of

Computer Integrated Manufacturing systems.

Fundamentals of CAM: Programmable automation, automation and CAM. Numerical

control of machine tools. Adaptive control of machine tools, Industrial robots,

programming methods, applications. CNC design features to improve accuracy and

productivity. Manual part programming.

Computer Aided Part Programming: Introduction and demonstration of use of Pro/E

CAM Software or equivalent in: Computer Aided Part Programming, machining

simulation, process planning, route sheet development and Post processing.

Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems & Integrated CAD/CAM System:

Components of CIMS, types of CIMS, CAD/CAM integration, FMS and CIMS, Group

Technology.

Automated Material Handling & Storage: AGVs, ASRS, Carousel.

Computer Aided Manufacturing Planning Systems: CAPP, computer aided

production management, inventory management, MRP-I and MRP-II, shop floor control,

computer aided process monitoring and control, computer aided quality control and

inspection.

Laboratory Work:

Exercises on manual part programming of CNC machines: Lathe- Complete machining

of a part with: Taper, concave and convex arc, grooving, central drilling and threading.

Milling- Complete machining of a part with: Taper, concave and convex arc, pocketing

and drilling, radius compensation. Robot programming: Programs for pick place, welding

path, manufacturing, and assembly operations. Practical setup and programming exercise

using CNC milling, CNC lathe and robotic arm. Practical on the machines to be

conducted as per lab instructions and guidance of the teacher incharge of practical.

Course Learning Outcomes (CLO):

The students will be able to:

1. write a manual part program for a given component on CNC milling and lathe

machine.

2. understand the basics of CNC machines and robotic arm.

3. understand the use of computers in group technology, process planning,

manufacturing, inventory, shop floor control, quality control, material handling

and storage system.

Text Books:

1 Groover, M. P., Automation, Production Systems, and Computer Integrated

Manufacturing, Pearson Education Asia, New Delhi (2008).

2 Koren, Y., Computer Control of Manufacturing Systems, McGraw Hill, New York

(2005).

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

Reference Books:

1 Groover, M. P. and Zimmers, E. W., CAD/CAM, Pearson Education Asia,

New Delhi (2005).

2 Koren, Y. and Joseph, B. U., Numerical Control of Machine Tools, Khanna

Publishers , New Delhi (1999).

3 Kundra, T. K., Rao, P. N. and Tewari, N. K., Numerical Control and

Computer Aided Manufacture, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi (2003).

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

JIGS AND FIXTURES

L T P Cr

3 0 0 3

Course Objectives: To understand the principles, functions and design practices of Jigs

and Fixtures. To understand the principles of jigs and fixtures design, locating principles,

locating elements and clamping devices. To gain proficiency in the development of jigs

and fixtures required for different metal cutting and metal joining processes.

Introduction: Definition of jigs and fixtures, Difference between jigs and fixtures,

Function and advantages, Materials used for jigs and fixtures, Steps for design.

Locating and Clamping Devices: Principle of Location, Degree of freedom, 3-2-1

principles, Choice of location, Redundant location, Diamond pin calculation, Locating

methods and chip control, Locating devices, Surface location, Rest blocks, pins, V-

blocks, Equalizers, Profile locators.

Clamping: Basic principles, Cutting forces for different metal cutting forces, Rigid

clamping, wedge clamping, Cam clamping, quick action clamps, Toggle clamps,

Simultaneously acting clamps, Mechanical, pneumatic and hydraulic actuation for

clamping.

Design and Development of Jigs and Fixtures: Types of Jigs, Post, Turnover, Channel,

Latch, Plate, Box, Pot, Angular post jigs, Indexing jigs, Typical design of drill jig,

Drilling and reaming jigs, Jig bushes, Standards, Setting gauges, Automatic drill jigs:

rack and pinion operated, air operated jigs components.

General principles of turning, milling, grinding, boring, broaching fixtures, Universal jigs

and fixtures, Welding fixtures, Assembly fixtures, Concepts of Modular fixturing

systems and quick change fixtures.

Course Learning Outcomes (CLO):

The students will be able to:

1. design and use different types of locating and clamping devices for different

manufacturing processes,

2. design or select suitable jigs for different kinds of machining, joining and

assembly purposes,

3. propose different types of fixtures for different manufacturing processes under

different requirements,

4. decide and plan for the best suited jigs or fixtures for productivity, cost or time for

different production or assembly operations.

Text Books:

1. Joshi, P.H., Jigs and Fixtures, Second Edition, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Co.

Ltd., New Delhi (2004).

2. Grant, H.E., Jigs and Fixture, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Co. Ltd., New

Delhi(2003)

Reference Books: 1. Hoffman, Jigs and Fixture Design, Thomson Delmar Learning, Singapore(2004).

2. Venkataraman, K., Design of Jigs Fixtures & Press Tools, Tata McGraw Hill

Publishing Co. Ltd., New Delhi (2005).

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

METAL FORMING

L T P Cr

3 1 0 3.5

Course Objectives: To introduce the material behavior and deformation criteria as

happens in all metal forming processes, elementary theory of plasticity. To analyze

different metal forming processes such as rolling, wire and strip drawing, extrusion,

forging, and High Energy Rate Forming process. To apply mathematical concepts to

solve problems related to an industrial/technical environment. To determine the forces

ivolved in different metal forming operations.

Classification of Metal Forming Processes: Elementary theory of plasticity, stress/

strain, strain-rate characteristics of materials, yield criteria of metals, formability, Hot

forming/ Cold forming.

Mechanics of Forming Process: Rolling, process parameters, pressure distribution and

roll separating force, rolling pressure, driving torque and power requirements.

Forging: Determination of forces in strip forging and disc forging, defects in forged

components.

Drawing: Drawing stresses, limiting draw ratio, factors affecting drawability

determination of force and power in wire drawing, determination of maximum allowable

reduction, deep drawing force analysis, defects in drawn components.

Bending: Bendability, determination of work load and spring back.

Extrusion: Process, parameters, determination of work load from stress analysis and

energy considerations, power loss, hydrostatic extrusion, pressure required to extrude,

variables affecting the process.

Punching & Blanking: Two-dimensional deformation model and fracture analysis,

determination of working force.

High Energy Rate Forming: Classification, comparison of conventional and high speed

forming, Introduction to High Energy Rate Forming Processes (HERF).

Course Learning Outcomes (CLO):

The students will be able to :

1. Understand the basics of various metal forming processes and elementary theory

of plasticity.

2. Understand the justification of need of various metal forming processes and their

comparison to other manufacturing processes.

3. Analyze the mechanics of various metal forming processes including the forces

and pressure involved in the processes.

4. Gain the basic knowledge on principle, Process parameters, Equipment,

Mechanics and applications of HERF methods.

Text Books:

1 Reddy, N.V. and Lal, G.K., Theory of Plasticity, Narosa Publication, New Delhi

(2009).

2 Avitzur, B., Metal Forming Analysis, McGraw Hill, New York (1968).

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

Reference Books:

1 Dixit, P.M. and Dixit, U.S., Modeling of Metal Forming and Machining Processes,

Springer-Verlag, London (2008).

2. Ghosh, A. and Malik, A. K., Manufacturing Science, Affiliated East-West Press, New

Delhi (1985).

3. Bruno, E. L., High Velocity Forming of Metals, ASTME, New York (1970).

4. Johnson, W and Millore, P.B., Plasticity for Mechanical Engineers, Van Nostrand,

London (1962).

5. Narayansamy, R., Metal Forming Technology, Ahuja Book Publishers, New Delhi

(1995).

6. Rowe, J. W., An Introduction to the Principles of Industrial Metal Working,Edward

Arnold, London (1968).

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

MODERN MANUFACTURING PROCESSES

L T P Cr

3 1 2 4.5

Course Objectives: To inculcate specialized knowledge and skill in modern

manufacturing processes using the principles and methods of engineering analysis and

design. To cultivate the ability to develop and implement new improved manufacturing

processes resulting in creation and distribution of value in engineering applications. To

impart knowledge about the significance of controlling process parameters for the

optimal performance for newly developed engineering materials used in industries and

research organizations.

Non Traditional Manufacturing Processes: A comparative study of various Non-

traditional machining processes, Development and classification, Considerations in

processes selection, Mechanics of material removal, Tool design, Effect of process

parameters on MRR, Accuracy, Surface finish and applications of the various non-

conventional machining processes like, Ultrasonic machining (USM), Abrasive jet

machining (AJM), Water jet machining (WJM), Abrasive flow machining (AFM),Electro

chemical machining (ECM), Electro chemical grinding (ECG), Chemical machining

(CHM), Electric discharge machining (EDM), Electron beam machining (EBM), Plasma

arc machining (PAM), Laser beam machining (LBM) and Ion beam machining (IBM)

processes. Micro and Nano fabrication, Microwave processing,

Term project to be assigned as per the above topics.

Laboratory Work:

Determination of MRR, TWR of the machined surface for USM, EDM, LBM, Processes,

Use of dynamometer, Surface finish measurement tests, Industry visits.

Course Learning Outcomes (CLO):

The students will be able to:

1. Understand the mechanism of material removal in various modern manufacturing

processes

2. Analyze the processes and evaluate the role of each process parameter during

machining of various advanced materials.

3. Design of tools for the given profiles to be imparted on the work specimens.

4. Optimize the process parameters involved based on the requirements.

Text Books:

1. Ghosh, A. and Mullick, S., Manufacturing Science, New Age International (2001).

2. Pandey, P.C. and Shan H.S., Modern Machining Processes, McGraw Hill (2004).

Reference Books:

1. Mishra, P.K., Non Conventional Machining, Narosa (2006).

2. Hofy, H.E., Advanced Manufacturing Process, B and H Publication (1998).

3. Bhattacharya, A., New Technology, Institution of Engineers (I) (1995).

4. Jain, S.K. andSchmid, S.R., Manufacturing Engg. & Technology, Addison

Wesley(2000).

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

UHU-081: ENGINEERING ECONOMICS

Course Objectives: The objective of the course is to help students to understand the

concepts of Economics, get awareness about the economic environment and possess an

understanding of market competition and their pricing strategies. The course will enable them

to know about Financial Markets, PNational Income Accounting, Inflation and Deflation. It

will prepare Engineering students to analyze Cost/Revenue data and carry out economic

analyses for decision making.

Engineering Economics: Definitions, Scope and Significance

Demand and Supply: Meaning of Demand and supply, Determinants of demand and Supply

Demand Forecasting: Purpose of Forecasting Demand, Determinants of demand forecasting,

Methods of Demand Forecasting, Criteria for the good forecasting method.

Cost of Production: Explicit and Implicit costs, Marginal, Incremental and Sunk costs,

Opportunity cost, Short-run cost function, Total Average and Marginal costs, Long-run costs,

Break-even analysis.

Theory of Production: Law of Variable Proportions and Laws of returns to scale.

Markets Structures and Pricing Theory: Pricing in Different Markets: Perfect

competition, Monopoly, Monopolistic competition and Oligopoly.

Investment Decision: Capital Budgeting, Methods of Project Appraisal (Payback Period,

IRR, NPV, BCR).

National Accounting: Meaning, Methods and Current Trends.

Inflation &Deflation: Meaning, Measures and Impact on Indian economy.

Globalization and Foreign Direct Investment :Meaning, Recent Indian Policy Towards

FDI and Globalization, Impact of FDI & Globalization on Indian Economy.

Exchange Rate: Meaning, Determinants of exchange rate, Measurement of Exchange Rate.

Overview of Financial Markets: Capital Market & Money Market.

Course Learning Outcomes (CLO):

The students after studying this course will:

1. Possess a deep understanding of the concepts and principles of Economics.

2. Be able to develop analytical skills essential for engineers to help to take decisions.

3. Better understand the markets and their pricing strategies

4. Possess an understanding of the pre-requisites of investing and will be able to carry out

and evaluate benefit/cost, breakeven analyses on one or more economic alternatives.

5. Acquire an in-depth knowledge about Financial markets, Foreign Exchange Market,

National Income Accounting, Inflation and Deflation.

Text Books:

1. Salvatore, D. and Srivastav, R., Managerial Economics: Principles and

Worldwide Applications,Oxford University Press, Sixth Edition (2008).

2. Peterson, H. Craig, Lewis, W. Chis. and Jain, Sudhir K. Managerial Economics,

Prentice Hall of India (2006).

3. Robert Pindyck and Daniel Rubinfeld Microeconomics, Prentice Hall (2009).

L T P Cr

3 1 0 3.5

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

Reference Books:

1. Pandey, I.M. Financial Management, Vikas Publication (2010).

2. Kishore, Ravi, M. Financial Management, Taxmann Publication (2009).

3. Dutt, R. and Sundaram, K.P.M., Indian Economy, S. Chand & Company Ltd.

(2012).

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

RAPID PROTOTYPING

L T P Cr

3 1 0 3.5

Course Objectives: The objective of this course is to provide the students with an

understanding of the basic fundamentals of rapid prototyping followed by study of various

rapid prototyping, rapid tooling, and reverse engineering technologies. The understanding

and knowledge will be used to select appropriate technologies for product development

purposes.

1. Introduction: Introduction to rapid prototyping (RP), Need of RP in context of

modern production methods.

2. Review of solid modelling techniques: product design by curves, surfaces and solids.

3. Basic Principles: Basic Principles of RP, Steps in RP, Process chain in RP, RP

integrated CAD-CAM environment, Advantages of RP.

4. Classification of RP processes:Based on raw material, Based on energy sources

5. Rapid Prototyping Systems: Sterolithography, Solid Ground Curing, Ballistic

particle manufacture, Fused Deposition Modeling, Selective Laser Sintering,

Laminated Object Manufacturing, 3D Printing, Laser Engineered Net Shaping etc.,

6. Process planning for rapid prototyping: STL file generation, Defects in STL files

and repairing algorithms, Slicing and various slicing procedures.

7. Problem areas of Rapid Prototyping: Accuracy issues in RP, Strength issues of RP

Parts, Surface roughness problem in RP, Part deposition orientation issues of RP Parts

and other issues like build time, support structure, cost etc.,

8. Rapid tooling techniques: RTV Silicone Rubber Mold, Spray Metal Tooling,

Vacuum Casting, Cast Resin Tooling, Electroforming, Direct AIM Tooling, Direct

Metal Laser Sintering, Laminated Tooling,Laser Engineered Net Shaping.

9. Reverse Engineering: Introduction to reverse engineering and its integration with

rapid prototyping.

Course Learning Outcomes (CLO):

The students will be able to:

1. understand the principle and philosophy of rapid prototyping.

2. understand the modern rapid prototyping techniques, how the different processes

work and strengths as well as weaknesses of each technology.

3. understand the importance of Rapid Prototyping Technology over the existing

traditional methods in present competitive scenario in terms of product development

cycle and cost.

4. understand how the different rapid tooling processes work

5. understand the concept of reverse engineering and its integration with rapid

prototyping.

Text Books:

1. Chua, C.K., Leong, K.F., Rapid Prototyping: Principles and Applications in

Manufacturing, John Wiley and Sons Inc., (2000).

2. Pham, D.T., Demov, S.S., Rapid Manufacturing: The Technologies and Applications

of Rapid Prototyping and Rapid Tooling, Springer-Verlag London Limited, (2001).

3. Noorani, R., Rapid Prototyping: Principles and Applications, John Wiley & Sons,

Inc., New Jersey, (2006).

4. Zeid, I., Mastering CAD/CAM, Tata McCraw Hill, (2006).

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

Reference Books:

1. Patri, K. V., Weiyin, Ma, Rapid Prototyping - Laser-based and Other Technologies,

Kluwer Academic Publishers, U.S.A., (2003).

2. Hague, R.J.M., Reeves, P.E.,Rapid Prototyping, Tooling and Manufacturing,

iSmithers Rapra Publishing, (2000).

3. Saxena, A., Sahay, B., Computer Aided Engineering Design, Anamaya Publishers,

New Dehi, (2005).

4. Hopkinson, N., Hague, R.J.M., Dickens, P.M., Rapid Manufacturing- An Industrial

Revolution for the Digital Age, John Wiley & Sons Ltd., U.K., (2006).

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

MACHINE TOOL DESIGN

L T P Cr

3 1 0 3.5

Course Objectives: To explore various design aspects of machine tools elements like

transmissions, structures, materials, kinematics, dynamics and construction of machine

tools, etc. To understand concepts related to design of Die and Punch.

Introduction: General requirement of machine tool design, techno-economic pre-

requisites.

Machine Tools: Kinematics structure & mechanical, hydraulic and electrical drives,

design of hydrostatic, hydrodynamic and antifriction guideways, design of spindles,

design of speed box and feed box, stepped and step less regulations of speed and feed

diagram, ray diagram, layout of spindles drive and feed drive in machine tools, machine

tool structures, design of bed, heard stock, spindle supports and power screws, machine

tool dynamics.

Jigs and Fixtures Design: Applications in manufacturing, principle of location &

clamping, types of locators and clamps, design of jigs and fixtures, selection of materials.

Die and Punch Design: Applications in manufacturing, design of various type of dies,

selection of materials for casting and forging dies.

Course Learning Outcomes (CLO):

The students will be able to:

1. develop the conceptual design, manufacturing framework and systematic analysis

of design problems on the machine tools.

2. apply the design procedures for different types of design problems such as gear

box design, guide way design, shaft loading and its associated parts, rolling

bearings, die design and jigs and fixtures and so on.

3. design, develop, and evaluate cutting tools and work holders for a manufactured

product.

Text Books:

1 Mehta, N. K., Machine Tool Design & Numerical Control, McGraw Hill, New Delhi

(2004).

2 Sen, G.C. and Bhattacharya, A., Machine Tools, Central Book Agency, New Delhi

(1989).

Reference Books:

1 Pandey, P.C. and Singh, C.K., Production Engineering Sciences, Standard

Publishers, New Delhi (2003).

2 Basu, S. K. and Palo, D.K., Design of Machine Tools, Allied Publishers, New Delhi

(2008).

3 Acherkhan, N.S., Machine Tool Design, Mir Publishers, New Delhi (1983).

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

UME ROBOTICS ENGINEERING

L T P Cr

3 1 0 3.5

Course Objectives: To introduce the students to the basic terminologies, applications,

design specifications, and mechanical design aspects both kinematics and dynamics of

industrial robotics/ manipulators, sensors, actuators and image processing for robotic

work cell control.

Introduction: Definition of a robot, types of robotic joints and motions, classifications of

robot based on: Physical configurations, actuators and motion control; Terminologies

used for robotics specification and selection for industrial applications; Types of end

effectors; Applications of robotics.

Robot Kinematics: Homogeneous co-ordinates and co-ordinate transformations,

kinematic parameters, use of Denavit-Hartenberg representation for finding arm equation

of robotic arms, forward and inverse kinematics for basic industrial robotic

configurations viz. Cartesian coordinate robot, SCARA configurations, and 5-axis and 6-

axis articulated industrial robotic configurations.

Robot Dynamics:Introduction to Robot Dynamics.

Robot in Work Place: Work cell organization in robotics environment, function of work

cell controller, robotic work cell design and control, introduction to robot trajectory

planning.

Introduction to Robot Vision: Sensing and digitization of vision data, image

processing: image data reduction, segmentation, feature extraction, object recognition,

and training of vision system.

Methods of Robot Programming: Robot programing methods, introduction to basic

robot programming languages, and various on-line and off-line robot programming

methods.

Course Learning Outcomes (CLO):

The students will be able to:

1. understand the robot kinematics and trajectory planning.

2. work individually and/or with an interdisciplinary team for the purpose of

manipulator design for a specific need using mechanical kinematic structure along

with the understanding of requirements from robotic work cell controller and its

programming, for enabling robotic manipulator to work in an integrated

automated industrial environment.

Text Books:

1 Groover, M. P., Weiss, M., Nagel, R. N. and Odrey, N. G., Industrial Robotics:

Technology, Programming and Applications, McGraw Hill, New York (1986).

2 Lee, C.S.G., Fu, K.S and Gonzalez, Robotics: Control, Sensing, Vision, and

Intelligence, McGraw Hill, New York (1990).

Reference Books:

1 Asada, H. and Slotine, J. E., Robot Analysis and Control, John Wiley & Sons, New

York (1986).

2 Craig, J. J., Introduction to Robotics Mechanics and Control, Addison - Wesley

Publishing Company, New York (1986).

3 Schilling, R.J., Fundamentals of Robotics Analysis & Control, Prentice Hall of

India, New Delhi (1990).

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

MECHATRONICS

L T P Cr

3 0 2 4.0

Course Objectives: To impart interdisciplinary knowledge to study modern products like

household appliances, digital cameras, mobiles etc., which falls under the mechatronics

domain. the aim of this course to make a bridge between mechanical, electronics,

instrumentation, computer and controls field.

Introduction: Evolution of mechatronics, integrated mixed systems. integration of

mechanical engineering, electronics & control engineering and computer science, design

process, measurement system, control system, basic elements of open loop and closed

loop control system, block diagram representation of mechatronics system,

programmable logic controllers, analogue and digital control system, sequential

controllers, examples of various mechatronics systems.

Sensors and Transducers: Performance terminology, static and dynamic characteristics,

displacement, position and proximity sensors, velocity and motion sensors, stress, strain

and force measurements using strain gauges, force, fluid pressure, liquid flow and liquid

level sensors, light sensors, temperature sensors.

Signal Conditioning and Digital Signals: Basic conditioning process, operational

amplifiers, filtering, pulse modulation, digital signal, AD and DA conversion, Shannon’s

sampling theorem, Nyquist criterion, review of logic circuits.

Electrical Actuators: Relay, direct current motors, stepper motors, piezoelectric

actuators.

Control Systems: Performance specifications, transfer functions, block diagram

reduction techniques, signal flow graphs, sensitivity analysis, frequency response.

stability, controller types and their design using frequency domain and Laplace domain

method, PID control.

Dynamic Systems Modeling: Equations of motion of mechanical, hydraulic, thermal,

electric and pneumatic systems, transforming physical model to mathematical model,

linearization of the dynamic model.

Data Processing and Control: Introduction to microprocessors, microcontrollers, PLC

and their processing.

Laboratory Work:

Demonstration of Lego kits, Tetrix kits, microcontroller kit, PLC trainer and different

sensors, Projects on all the mentioned kits.

Course Learning Outcomes (CLO):

The students will be able to:

1. understand the basic elements of any Mechatronic device.

2. develop the mathematical model of any physical model from any engineering

domain.

3. understand the key inputs and outputs of any physical device, different sensors

and transducers to measure the outputs, interfacing of the sensors and actuators to

the computers.

4. study and design different controllers to obtain the desired performance from the

system.

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

Text Books:

1 Bolton, W., Mechatronics: A Multidisciplinary Approach, Pearson Education, New

Delhi (2008).

2 Kamm, M.L.J., Mechatronics, Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi (2007).

Reference Books:

1 Auslander, D. M. and Kempf, C. J., Mechatronics: Mechanical System Interfacing,

Prentice Hall, New Jersy (1996).

2 Necsulescu, D., Mechatronics, Pearson Education, New Delhi (2002).

3 Alciatore, D. G. and Histand, M. B., Introduction to Mechatronics and Measurement

System, McGraw Hill, New Delhi (2005).

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

WORK STUDY AND METHOD ENGINEERING

L T P Cr

3 0 0 3.0

Course Objectives: To impart knowledge about the concept of productivity, basic work

content, excess work content and total work content. To inculcate knowledge about

method study, tools used for recording processes, path of movement and work place,

procedure for critical examination of operations with the objective of developing a new

method. To impart knowledge about work measurement techniques, equipment and its

application in shop floor operations for productivity improvement. To educate the use of

pre-determined motion time systems and standard data for pro-actively determining time

standard of operations

Introduction: Definition, Scope, Historical review and areas of application of work

study in industries, Inter-relation between method study and work measurement, Human

aspects, Reaction of management and labor, Role in improving plant productivity and

safety.

Method Study: Objectives and step-wise procedure for method analysis, Recording &

evaluation techniques, Micro-motion and macro motion study, Therbligs and simo-charts,

Principle of motion economy, Normal work areas and design of work places, Principles

of work design, Multiple activity chart, Flow process chart, String diagram, Travel charts,

Layout Design.

Work Measurement: Work measurement objectives, Techniques & criteria for selection

of technique, Stop watch time study, Systems of performance ratings, Calculation of

standard time, Introduction to allowances, Production study, Work sampling, MTM&

work factor system, Standard data usage, Engineered time standard, Computers in work

study, Predetermined motion time system (PMTS). Job evaluation & merit rating Wage

payment plans, Incentive schemes.

Course Learning Outcomes (CLO):

The student will be able to:

1. Develop a case for productivity improvement in any manufacturing or service

industry scenario

2. Independently conduct a method study in any organization with the objective of

improving a process, material movement system or design of a work place

3. Develop time standards for operations, identify production bottlenecks and

improvise operations

4. Develop methods of working and corresponding time standards for new

operations.

Text Books:

1. Niebel, B.W., Motion & Time Study, McGraw Hill Higher education (1992).

2. Kanawaty, G., Work Study, ILO, Geneva, (1992).

Reference Books:

1. Mundel, M., and Danner, D. L., Motion & Time Study, Englewood Cliffs, NJ,

Prentice Hall, (1994).

2. Curie, R., Introduction to Work Study, McGraw Hill (1992).

3. Barnes, R. M., Motion & Time Study, John Wiley & Sons (1980).

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

LEAN MANUFACTURING

L T P Cr

3 0 0 3.0

Course Objectives: To introduce the philosophy behind ‘Lean Manufacturing’ by giving

a background of the Toyota Production System. Discussion of different ‘lean’ tools and

their significance in improving the workplace. Highlighting the importance of employee

involvement, training and culture.

Lean Production: Introduction, background, and lean thinking, importance of

philosophy, strategy, culture, alignment, focus and systems view. Discussion of Toyota

Production System.

Lean Production Preparation: System assessment, process and Value-stream mapping,

sources of waste.

Lean Production Processes, Approaches and Techniques: importance of focusing

upon flow. Tools include: Workplace organization – 5S, Stability, Just-In-Time – One

piece flow – Pull, Cellular systems, Quick change and set-up reduction methods, Total

productive maintenance, Poka-Yoke– mistake proofing, quality improvement, Standards,

Leveling and Visual management, Six Sigma.

SMED:Single minute exchange of dies – theory and practice of the SMED system, the

structure of production, Set-up operations, Fundamentals of SMED, Techniques for

applying SMED, Basic examples of SMED.

Employee Involvement: Teams, Training, Supporting and encouraging involvement –

Involving people in the change process; communication; importance of culture.

Concurrent Engineering: Obeya in Toyota’s new product development process, cross-

functional teams, use of computer technology, information management for simultaneous

engineering.

Course Learning Outcomes (CLO): The students will be able to

1. Identify and understand the key requirements and concepts in lean manufacturing

to initiate a continuous improvement change program in a manufacturing

organisation.

2. Apply the tools in lean manufacturing to analyse a manufacturing system and plan

for its improvements.

Text Books:

1. Liker, J, The Toyota Way, McGraw-Hill (2004).

2. Liker, J and Meier, D., The Toyota Way Fieldbook, McGraw-Hill (2006).

Reference Books:

1. Womack, J and Jones, D, Lean Thinking, Free Press (2003).

2. Womack, J and Jones, D and Roos, D., The Machine that Changed the World,

Rawson Associates (1990).

3 Dennis, P., Lean Production Simplified, Productivity Press (2007).

4 Shingo, S., A Revolution in Manufacturing: The SMED System, Productivity Press

(1985).

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

FACILITIES PLANNING

L T P Cr

3 0 0 3.0

Course objectives: Provide students with the ability to apply plant layout design

procedure to design a new facility and ability to select a suitable location for new facility

with the use of different techniques.

Facilities Planning: Need for facilities planning, Importance of plant layout in plant

design, Classifications of production process structures, Types of layout.

Plant Location: Factors affecting plant location, Optimum decision on choice of plant

location, Quantitative techniques for making plant location decision.

Planning Design And Presentation: Principles of plant layout design, Procedure for

plant layout design, Evaluate alternative layouts, Characteristic features suitability and

applications of different types of layout installation of layout, Quantitative techniques for

developing alternative layouts, Design of process and product layouts, Line balancing

techniques.

Material Handling: Principles of material handling, Classification of material handling

systems, different forms and sizes of materials, Characteristic features of key material

handling equipment, Concept of unit load, safety aspects in material handling system.

Course Learning Outcomes (CLO):

The student will be able to:

1. To select a suitable location amongst the available locations for setting up a new

facility

2. To decide about the particular production process flow strategy

3. To design a layout for the new facility to suit the company’s production process

structure

4. To select proper type of equipment for storage and movement of material

Text Books:

1. Tompkins, J. A., White, J. A., Bozer, Y.A. and Tanchoco, J.M.A., Facilities Planning,

John Wiley (2003).

2. Muther, R., Practical Plant Layout, McGraw Hill Book Company (1995).

Reference Books:

1. Sheth, V., Facilities Planning and Materials Handling, Marcel Decker (1995).

2. Agarwal, G.K., Plant Layout and Material Handling, Jain Publishers (1997).

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

ERGONOMICS ENGINEERING

L T P Cr

3 0 0 3.0

Course Objectives: Thiscourse is dedicated to making the students understand

theergonomic principles in workplace design and work organisation. It is aimed at

enabling the students to identify and evaluate the impact of various human factors to

design of safe workplace environment. General: Man in industrial work environments, Ergonomics as multidisciplinary fields,

Importance and justification and ergonomics problems, Man-machine-environment

system.

Anthropometry: Significance of human body measurement in design of equipment,

Facilities, Work place and operation, Static and dynamic anthropometry, Anthropometric

data.

Task Analysis: Task description, Posture measurement, RULA & REBA analysis and

evaluation, Lifting & lowering tasks, Lifting index, Lifting & carrying tasks, NIOSH

lifting equation.

Biomechanics: Introduction to levers of Human Body, Ligaments & Tendons, Joints.

Kinetics to include forces producing motion.

Man-Environment Interface: Environmental factors of temperature, Humidity,

Lighting and noise in industry, Effect of environmental factors on human performance,

Measurement and mitigation of physical and mental fatigue, Basics of environment

design for improved efficiency.

Design of Display and Control: Need for information display, Elements of information

theory, Reaction time, Methods and types of displays, Design of audio and visual

displays, Design of hand and foot operated control device, Design of human-computer

interface.

Course Learning Outcomes (CLO):

The students will be able to:

1. identify, explain and evaluate the impact of various personal attributes

(anatomical, physiological and anthropometric) on proper, safe working practice.

2. assess the effect of physical environment factors on comfort and performance.

3. apply principles of good ergonomic design to work areas and equipment.

4. apply various task analysis tools to posture measurement, lifting, lowering and

carrying tasks.

5. comprehend the need for information display and the ergonomic design of

different display and control devices.

Text Books:

1. Bridger, R.S., Introduction to Ergonomics, McGraw Hill (2008).

2. Sanders, M. and McCormick E., Human Factors in Engineering & Design, McGraw

Hill (1993).

Reference Books:

1. Maynard, H. B., Industrial Engineering Hand Book, McGraw Hill (1992).

2. David, A., Practice & Management of Industrial Ergonomics, Prentice Hall (1986).

3. Singleton, W. T., Introduction to Ergonomics, WHO, Geneva (1972).

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT

L T P

3 1 0

Course Objective: To educates students about the concepts of and the role supply chain

management. To stimulate critical thinking on the topics of competitive performance,

network design, planning for inventories in supply chain and opportunities for growth. To

evaluate current trends, growth opportunities and niche markets, within the area of Logistics. Understanding the Supply Chain, Process view, Decision phases and importance of supply

chain, Supply chain management and logistics, supply chain and the value chain, Competitive

advantage, supply chain and competitive performance, changing competitive environment,

Supply Chain drivers and obstacle:

Matching supply and demand The lead-time gap, Improving the visibility of demand,

supply chain fulcrum, Forecast for capacity, execute against demand, Demand management

and aggregate planning, Collaborative planning, forecasting and replenishment.

Creating the responsive supply chain Product 'push' versus demand 'pull' The Japanese

philosophy, Foundations of agility, Route map to responsiveness.

Strategic lead-time management: Time-based competition, Lead-time concepts, Logistics

pipeline management.

Planning and managing inventories in a supply chain: managing economies of scale in

supply chain cycle inventory, managing uncertainty in supply chain, determining optimal

level of product availability.

Transportation, Network Design and Information Technology in a supply chain:

transportation, facility design network design in a supply chain, extended enterprise and the

virtual supply chain, role of information and information technology in the supply chain,

Laying the foundations for synchronization, 'Quick response' logistics, Production strategies

for quick response, Logistics systems dynamics.

Managing risk in the supply chain: Vulnerability in supply chains, Understanding the

supply chain risk profile, Managing supply chain risk, Achieving supply chain resilience.

Overcoming the barriers to supply chain integration: Creating the logistics vision,

Problems with conventional organizations, Developing the logistics organization, Logistics as

the vehicle for change, Benchmarking.

Case Studies

Course Learning Outcomes (CLO): The students will be able to:

1. Explore opportunities for cost reduction through Supply Chain efficiency,

2. Understand how optimization can improve revenue streams.

Text Books:

1. Chopra, S. and Meindl, P. Supply Chain Management,Prentice Hall, (2010).

2. Christopher, M. Logistics & Supply Chain Management, FT Prentice Hall, (2011).

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

Reference Books:

1. John T. Mentzer, J. T. Supply Chain Management, illustrated edition, SAGE

Publications(2001).

2. Michael H. Hugos, M. H. Essentials of Supply Chain Management, John Wiley,

(2011).

3. Simchi-Levi, D.,Kaminsky, P., Simchi-Levi, E. Designing and Managing the Supply

Chain, McGraw Hill Higher Education. (2011).

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEMS

L T P Cr

3 1 0 3.5

Course Objectives: To introduce basic concepts of information systems used in industry

and in service sector. To identify inadequacies in the work systems, analyze problems,

and design information systems related to business processes both in the manufacturing

and service industry. To acquire basic operational skills in analysis and design of

information systems. To identify issues related to implementation and choosing the

strategies of smooth implementation of new information systems

Introduction: Introduction to computer-based information systems, philosophies

governing information systems, role of computer-based information systems in

organizations, work centered analysis of information systems, computer-based

information system taxonomies, characteristics of information systems, process of

Information System Planning, Strategic Alignment of Business and IT, Information

System Architecture

System Analysis &Design: Principle-based Systems Analysis Method, Measuring Work

System Performance, Process Modelling, tools for process modelling Process

Characteristics, Evaluating Business Process Performance, Communication and

Decision-Making Concepts, Data Modelling and database management, Phases of an

Information System, Alternative Approaches for Building Information Systems

Information Systems Security and Control: Threat of Accidents and Malfunctions,

Methods for Minimizing Risks

Strategic CBIS: Business information systems, ERP.

Course Learning Outcomes (CLO): The students will be able to:

1. Explore opportunities analysing and designing secure information systems to

improve business process effectiveness and efficiency.

2. Understanding how to integrate business processes through the use of information

systems and improve revenue stream.

Text Books:

1 Alter, S., Information Systems: Foundation of E-Business,Pearson Education, New

Delhi (2002).

2 Laudon, K. and Laudon, J., Management Information Systems, Pearson Education,

New Delhi (2013).

Reference Books:

1 Brien,O., Management Information Systems, Galgotia Publishers, New Delhi

(2010).

2 Yourdon, E., Structured Analysis, Yourdon Press, New York (1988).

3 Schultheis, R and Sumner, M., Management Information Systems, Tata McGraw

Hill, New Delhi (1999).

4 Gupta, U. G., Management Information Systems: A Managerial Perspective,

Galgotia Publishers, New Delhi (1996).

5 Davis, G and Olson, M.H., Management Information Systems, McGraw Hill,

International, New York (1984).

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

PROJECT MANAGEMENT

L T P Cr

3 1 0 3.5

Course Objectives: To develop an understanding of the need, concept, objectives and

characteristics of project management approach in the industrial context. To develop

working knowledge of the technical and financial aspects of project management

decisions. To explore the basic concepts in appraisal criteria and learn to handle the

problems in appraisal risk analysis. To acquire working knowledge of the tools and

techniques for project planning and control.

Introduction Concept and objectives of projects, Techno-managerial characteristics of

project, Project life cycle, Identification of investment opportunities, Industrial policy,

Scouting for project ideas and preliminary screening, Selection of project, Incentive

schemes, and Project preparation.

Technical Analysis of Projects Product mix decisions, Choice of technology, Plant

capacity, Site location, Selecting machinery and equipment, Structure and civil works,

Materials and other inputs, Project charts and layouts, Work schedule.

Financial Aspects Planning the capital structure of a new company, Difficulties in

raising finances, Cost of different sources of finance, Cost of production, Methods of

testing and variance analysis, Profitability, Tax planning, Financial projections, Social

Cost –Benefit Analysis (SBAC)

Appraisal Criteria Need, objectives and criteria of appraisal, Payback period, Methods

of appraisal, Practical problems in appraisal risk analysis, Concept and measures of risk.

Project Planning Objectives and functions, Work breakdown structure, Project

planning tool logistic & safety considerations, Computer aided process planning

Project Control Project control, Performance analysis, Network techniques for project

management, Variability of project duration and probability of completion at a specified

time, Management reporting and information systems, and Project implementation.

Course Learning Outcomes (CLO): The students will be able to:

1. Develop an understanding of the importance and main features of project management

approach in the industry context.

2. Obtain knowledge about the technical and financial aspects of project management

decisions.

3. Explore the basic concepts in appraisal criteria and shall learn to handle the problems

in appraisal risk analysis.

4. Use the tools and techniques for project planning and control.

Text Books:

1. Prasanna, C; Projects: Preparation, Appraisal, Budgeting & Implementation, Tata Mc-Graw

Hill, New Delhi, (1987).

2. Maylor, H; Project Management, Pearson Education Asia, New Delhi, (2009).

Reference Books:

1. Cleland, D;Project Management, Tata Mc-GrawHill, New Delhi, (2007).

2. Chase, R.B., Aqulino, N.J. and Jacob, F.R., Production and Operations

Management:manufacturing and services, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi (1999).

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

DESIGN OF EXPERIMENTS AND ANALYSIS

L T P Cr

3 1 0 3.5

Course Objectives: To plan, design and conduct experiments efficiently and effectively,

and analyze the resulting data to obtain objective conclusions. To learn both design and

statistical analysis issues related to all phases of industrial processes including new

product design and development, process development, and manufacturing process

improvement. Design of Experiments: Overview and basic concepts of Design of Experiments,

blocking, randomization, replication, and interaction; Full factorial design, 2-level full

and fractional factorial design, 3-level fractional factorial design, mixed level designs,

central composite method, Box-Behnken and other design, complete and incomplete

block designs; Special designs: dummy treatment, nested designs, repeated measures.

Some practical aspects of planning experiments

Statistical Analysis: Introduction to statistics, sampling distributions, Hypothesis testing,

t-test and confidence intervals, introduction to the analysis of variance (ANOVA) for

individual factor, study of interaction effect, one way, two way, three way and multiple

ANOVA, multiple comparisons, residuals and model adequacy checking, ANOVA for

data obtained from special design, ANOVA of attribute data, random factors in

experiments, Signal-to-Noise ratio analysis, Optimal design. Simple linear regression,

non-linear regression analysis, response surface methodology of analysis.

Course Learning Outcomes (CLO):

The students will be able to :

1. plan well-designed experiment leading to reduced development lead time for new

processes and products, improved manufacturing process performance, and

products that have superior function and reliability,

2. design special experimental design based on suitability and need,

3. analyze the experimental data to obtain the influence of factors and their

interaction,

4. decide the parametric combinations that leads to optimized solution for better

process control.

Text Books:

1 Montgomery, D. C., Design and Analysis of Experiments, Wiley, NY (2012).

2 Ross, P. J., Taguchi Techniques for Quality Engineering, Tata McGraw Hill, New

Delhi (1995).

Reference Books:

1 Antony,J., Design of Experiments for Engineers and Scientists, Butterworth-

Heinemann, UK (2003).

2 Panneerselvam, R. , Design and Analysis of Experiments, PHI, New Delhi (2010).

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

PROCESSING OF POLYMERS AND COMPOSITES

L T P Cr

3 1 0 3.5

Course Objectives: To impart overview of the basic nature of different polymers,

ceramics and manufacturing processes associated thereof. To decide and select use of

polymers and composites for different engineering applications.

Properties and Processing of Polymers: Structure and mechanical properties of

plastics, thermoplastics and thermosets, common thermoplastics and thermosets for

engineering application and their properties, additives in polymers: dispersion aids, UV

stabilizers, antioxidants and antiozonents, processing/flow modifiers, different fillers.

Extrusion using single and twin screw extruders, injection moulding, thermoforming,

compression moulding, transfer moulding, general behavior of polymer melts, machining

of polymers, processing of rubbers, testing of polymers, applications of polymer

composites in automotive, marine and aerospace; Recycling of plastics.

Properties and Processing of Composites: Classification of composite materials,

properties of composites, processing methods of polymeric matrix composites: Hand lay-

up, autoclaving, filament winding, pultrusion, compression molding, pre-pegging, sheet

molding compounds etc.,

ceramic matrix composites, mechanical properties of ceramic matrix composites,

different processing techniques for ceramic matrix composites, process capability and

applications of various techniques.

Secondary processing of composite materials, need of secondary operations, different

type of secondary operations, machining, drilling, joining of composites.

Course Learning Outcomes (CLO):

The students will be able to:

1. analyze the behavior of polymers, their properties to select suitability for

engineering applications

2. understand the behavior during processing of polymers

3. analyze the behavior and properties of ceramics, and their applications

4. know different processing techniques of ceramics.

Text Books:

1 Strong, A.B., Plastic Materials and Processing, Prentice Hall, New Delhi (1999).

2 Middleman, S., Fundamentals of Polymer Processing, Houghton Mifflin Company,

UK(1997).

Reference Books:

1 Chawala, K.K., Composite materials, Springer-Verlag, New York (1987).

2 Tadmor, Z. and Gogos, C.G., Principles of Polymer Processing, John Wiley, US

(2006).

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

MODERN AUTOMOBILE ENGINEERING

L T P Cr

3 1 0 3.5

Course Objectives: To prepare the students to critically evaluate the challenges and

identify the role of electronics and software systems in a modern automobile. Students

are taught basic automotive systems, underlying principles of construction and working,

limitations of the conventional systems, the needs for electronic controls to improve the

performance, safety and meet regulatory requirements. Also, they are motivated to

explore potential new functions and applications by studying the physical systems,

interacting with experts and users.

Body Aerodynamics and Modern Chassis: Uni-body construction, carbon fiber

construction, monocoque construction, viscous air flow fundamentals, aerodynamics

drag, after flow wake, aerodynamic lift, car body drag reduction, body panel shapes and

taper, aerodynamic lift control, underbody air dams, rear end spoiler.

Automotive Electronics: Introduction to body computers, body computer module,

electronic control units, microprocessors, high-side drivers, low-side drivers.

Advanced Automotive Lighting: Computer controlled headlight systems, automatic

on/off with time delay, automatic headlight dimming, headlight leveling, adaptive

headlights, daytime running lamps, adaptive Brake Lights, instrument panel dimming,

fiber optics, lamp outage indicators, high intensity discharge headlamps, projector

headlamps, LED lamps, cornering lights.

Driver Assistance System: Digital instrument cluster, travel information system, head-

up display, night vision system, global positioning navigation system, lane change

warning system, warning programs, traffic management system, hand’s free

communication and operation.

Automatic Transmission and Driveline: Drive by wire system, electronic shift

transmission, direct shift gearbox, S-Tronic gearbox, paddle shift control, constantly

variable transmission, cruise control, limited slip differential, differential lock, hill ascent

function.

Modern Suspension and Steering: Active suspension system, magnetic fluid

suspension, height adjustable suspension system, load sensing suspension, hydrogen

suspension, variable gear ratio steering, speed sensitive steering, collapsible steering

column.

Advance Safety and Passive Restraint System: Introduction, primary restraint system,

secondary restraint system, passive seat belt systems, air bag systems, air bag

deployment, passenger-side air bags, hybrid air bag, multistage air bag deployment, side-

impact air bags, seat belt pre-tensioners, inflatable knee blockers, occupant classification

systems, anti-whiplash headrest restraint system, NCAP crash test ratings.

New Generation Accessories: Climate control air conditioning, dual zone climate

control, electronic defoggers, rain sensing wipers, electrochromic mirrors, power seats,

electric adjustable memory seats, automatic door locks, keyless entry, anti-theft system,

immobilizers, heated windshields.

Vehicles with Alternative Power Sources: Introduction, electric vehicles, hybrid

vehicles, 42-volt systems, fuel cells.

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

Course Learning Outcomes (CLO):

The students will be able to:

1. understand the function of electronic systems in modern automobiles.

2. evaluate the use of modern electronics technology to improve the performance,

safety, comfort and related issues.

3. synthesize and specify the addition of new features in existing electronic

automotive subsystems for enhanced functionality.

Text Books:

1 Hiller, V. A. W., Fundamentals of Motor Vehicle Technology, Nelson Thornes, UK

(2012).

2 1. Hollembeak, B., Today’s Technician: Advanced Automotive Electronic Systems,

Cengage Learning, New Delhi (2010).

Reference Books:

1 1. Heisler, H., Advanced Vehicle Technology, SAE International.

2 2. Pike , J. A., Automotive Safety, SAE International.

3 Duffy, J.E., Modern Automotive Technology, SAE International.

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87th Senate approved Courses Scheme & Syllabus for B.E. Mechanical (Production) Engg. (2014)

FINITE ELEMENT METHODS

L T P Cr

3 1 0 3.5

Course Objectives: To expose the students to the basic mathematical formulation of

Finite Element Methods.

Introduction: Finite element methods, history and range of applications.

Finite Elements: Definition and properties, assembly rules and general assembly

procedure, features of assembled matrix, boundary conditions.

Continuum Problems: Classification of differential equations, variational formulation

approach, Ritz method, generalized definition of an element, element equations from

variations. Galerkin’s weighted residual approach, energy balance methods.

Element Shapes and Interpolation Functions: Basic element shapes, generalized co-

ordinates, polynomials, natural co-ordinates in one-, two- and three-dimensions,

Lagrange and Hermite polynomials, two-D and three-D elements for Co and C1 problems,

co-ordinate transformation, iso-parametric elements and numerical integration.

Application of Finite Element Methods to elasticity problems and heat conduction

Problems.

Course Learning Outcomes (CLO):

The students will be able to:

1. understand the basic steps involved to solve a structural, thermal problem using

Finite Element Methods.

2. derive the element stiffness matrices for 1D spring, 1D bar, 2D truss, 2D and 3D

beam problems using direct, Galerkin and potential energy approach.

3. solve a problem using triangle, axisymmetric, quadrilateral, tetrahedral,

hexahedral and isoparametric elements.

4. understand and develop the shape functions for 1D, 2D and 3D problems.

Text Books:

1 Chandrupatla, T. R. and Belegundu, A. K., Introduction to Finite Elements in

Engineering, Pearson Education, India (2001).

2 Huebner, K. H., The Finite Element Method for Engineers, John Wiley, New York

(2001).

Reference Books:

1 Bathe, K.J., Finite Element Procedure in Engineering Analysis, Englewood Cliffs,

Prentice Hall, New York (2001).

2 Zienkiewicz, O. C., The Finite Element Methods, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi

(2002).

3 Reddy, J. N., An Introduction to Finite Elements Methods, McGraw Hill, New York

(2001).

4 Stasa, F.L., Applied Finite Element Analysis for Engineers, Holt, Rinehart and

Winston, New York (1995).