covid-19 range impacts
TRANSCRIPT
Stephen Jacobs
April 2020
Covid-19 Range Impacts
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Smaller
companies are
being locked
out of a supply chain that can not
satisfy demand.
Headlines?
Two new lockdown
norms are
emerging.Categories that are settling between
+10% and +20% up.
(Home cooking, home hygiene, BWS.)
Categories in significant decline.
(Convenience and non essential)
Will retailers give preference in
store and in the supply chain to
the first group?
Fast moving core
SKU’s recover
distribution firstthat were stocked in all stores.
With Private Label
taking priority over
brands.
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The data we are looking at is transitioning between the 2nd and 3rd phase.
Where are we now?
Past FutureNow
Pre Covid-19
• Volume decline
• Value decline
• Ranges cut
• Promotions de-escalating
Lock Down Panic Buying
• Demand out strips supply
• Ranges crash due to short stocks
• Many promotions and media pulled
Lock Down Norm
• Ranges start to recover
• Convenience options suffer, shelf stable food and home cooking wins
• Channels struggle to adjust
• NPD halted
Lock Down Removed –Recovery
• Recession expected
• Will new habits stick
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How have ranges changed across Sectors?
Source: IRI Total Store
• With demand outstripping supply ranges have been reduced by -15% due to low stock, with a marginal recovery in WE 4 th April 2020. Non-
Food has seen a greater impact at -20%, compared to Food at -12%.
-25.0%
-20.0%
-15.0%
-10.0%
-5.0%
0.0%
1 w/e 18 Jan,
20
1 w/e 25 Jan,
20
1 w/e 01
Feb, 20
1 w/e 08
Feb, 20
1 w/e 15
Feb, 20
1 w/e 22
Feb, 20
1 w/e 29
Feb, 20
1 w/e 07
Mar, 20
1 w/e 14
Mar, 20
1 w/e 21
Mar, 20
1 w/e 28
Mar, 20
1 w/e 04 Apr,
20
% Change in Average Number of Lines Sold
TOTAL STORE FOOD NON FOOD
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How have ranges changed across departments?
Source: IRI Total Store
• Non Food departments have been hit harder than food with little signs of a fast recovery. Given that pubs and restaurants are now closed it’s
not surprising that BWS ranges have seen the least reduction and the fastest recovery.
% Change in Average Items per Store Selling
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What do the new lockdown norms look like for departments?
Source: IRI Total Store
• BWS, Ambient, Frozen and Household are all benefiting from the new lockdown norms and look to stabilize between +10% and +20% in the
short term. Chilled and Impulse had less impact and look to have a small negative going forward. However Pet, Healthcare and Personal Care are now in double digit declines, this could be both a result of stockpiling and lower onward demand.
53.6%
84.7%79.8%
88.3%
30.7%
23.5%
55.8%
97.6%
50.6%
10.5%12.9%
5.3%
11.9%
-4.7%
-14.2%
-6.5%
-12.8%
-31.6%
23.1%17.8% 17.0%
11.0%
-0.2%-3.8%
-12.4%
-22.1%
-29.3%
BWS AMBIENT GROCERY FROZEN HOUSEHOLD CHILLED IMPULSE PET HEALTHCARE PERSONAL CARE
Value Sales %Change vs YA 1 w/e 21 Mar, 20 Value Sales %Change vs YA 1 w/e 28 Mar, 20 Value Sales %Change vs YA 1 w/e 04 Apr, 20
IRI Total Store Market
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How do range changes compare to performance across departments?
Source: IRI Total Store
• Range has declined across the board, but 4 out of the 10 departments delivered a significant improvement in performance, while Personal
care, Health care and Pet sales have slumped.
-23
.5%
-21
.8% -1
6.1
%
-13
.8%
-13
.4%
-10
.9%
-10
.1%
-9.0
%
-5.9
%
-29
.3%
-22
.1%
11
.0%
-0.2
%
17
.8%
-3.8
%
-12
.4%
17
.0% 2
3.1
%
-29
.3%
-11
.6%
4.1
%
-1.0
%
12
.7%
-4.4
%
-16
.6%
14
.1%
26
.0%
PERSONAL CARE HEALTHCARE HOUSEHOLD CHILLED AMBIENTGROCERY
IMPULSE PET FROZEN BWS
IRI Total Store Market We 4th April 2020
ACV Avg Items per Store Selling %Change vs YA Value Sales %Change vs YA Volume Sales %Change vs YA
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How have ranges changed across Food Categories?
Source: IRI Total Store
• Categories fall into two groups: Pasta, Flour, Canned Beans, Bread…. That have less range with much higher sales and Sandwiches,
Frozen Rice, Chilled Ready Meals… that have less range and falling sales. Will retailers adjust their shelf space allocation and supply chain priorities in favours of the first group?
-36
.1%
-35.6
%
-31
.3%
-30
.6%
-29.1
%
-28
.3%
-26
.5%
-25.1
%
-22
.6%
-22
.2%
-20
.9%
-20
.2%
-20
.1%
-20
.1%
-19
.4%
-19.4
%
-19
.1%
-19
.0%
-18.3
%
-18
.3%
49
.1%
-62.2
%
1.2
%
110.7
%
36
.4%
11
.4%
-10.1
%
-41.0
%
-5.4
%
4.6
%
29
.1%
-13
.3%
20
.2%
-19
.5%
-16
.1%
-1.2
%
28
.0%
8.9
%
38
.4%
-0.9
%
24.3
%
-59.3
%
-14
.1%
80
.1%
26
.9%
14
.5%
-14
.7%
-42.4
%
-5.8
%
1.1
%
36
.8%
4.2
%
8.2
%
-22
.8%
-8.3
%
-9.0
%
17
.7%
5.7
%
27
.4%
11.7
%
DRY PASTA SANDWICHES ROLLS FLOUR / BREADMAKING
CANNED BEANS& PASTA
BREAD FROZEN RICE BABY MILK FROZENDESSERTS
PREPACKEDPIZZA & BREADS
PULSES CHILLED RICE RICE BABY FOOD &DRINKS
CHILLED READYMEALS
TEA CANNED &PACKET VEG
FRESH MILK SAUSAGES PORRIDGE
ACV Avg Items per Store Selling Value Sales Volume Sales
% Change on Last Year, IRI Total Store Market We 4th April 2020
Categories with the largest % range reduction.
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Week Ending 4th April 2020
Top line – Ranges have not fully recovered and it looks like Tesco are building back the
old range as fast as they can, giving priority to the core fastest selling ranges, with Private Label having priority.
Ranges are recovering with total numeric distribution down -38% on the period prior to the
panic buying.
Tesco have prioritized their Own Label core SKU’s over branded product.
Of the core range of 8 lines that are stocked in all stores, 3 are in almost full supply. The two branded line in this range have -64% less distribution now.
As you go through the breadth of the range that is sold in larger stores, it’s clear distribution is
much lower, with -41% less range available now, with 10 out of 53 line out of stock. The out of stock lines are made up of value and premium options like Organic, Whole-wheat.
Tesco Pasta Range
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How have ranges changed across Companies within Ambient Grocery?
Source: IRI Total Store
• The bigger players are fairing better. While they are seeing some of the largest range reduction in number of lines stocked, they have
broader ranges and are “staying in the game”, with their core fast selling lines. Smaller players see their smaller ranges cut by a few lines, but this translates into a 100% reduction, putting them on the side lines until the supply chain can recover.
Companies with the largest actual range reduction,
IRI Total Store Market We 4th April 2020
-100.0%
-35.7%
-11.5%
-9.9%
-29.1%
-100.0%
-69.8%
-53.2%
-78.3%
-100.0%
-31.2%
-10.1%
-41.9%
-80.1%
-24.4%
-30.8%
-10.8%
-100.0%
-22.5%
-16.2%
-10.0
-10.0
-10.1
-10.2
-10.7
-11.3
-11.5
-12.8
-12.9
-13.7
-13.7
-14.3
-14.9
-15.4
-18.9
-20.1
-22.4
-29.8
-32.6
-178.1
-200 -180 -160 -140 -120 -100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0
VISNUKUMAR TRADERS
TR SUTERWALLA & SONS
MCCORMICK & COMPANY
UNILEVER
WARBURTONS
ROTHBURY BAKERY
DORSET CAKE COMPANY
CULLODEN FOODS
COTTAGE DELIGHT
S BARON
JOHN WEST FOODS
ASSOCIATED BRITISH FOODS
AMSCAN
DRAPERS BAKERY
MARS
NUTRICIA
PREMIER FOODS
RG MACDONALD
THE KRAFT HEINZ COMPANY
PRIVATE LABEL
Change vs YA %Change vs YA
Note this slide has been replicated for
every department on hidden slides.
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How have ranges changed across Non-Food Categories?
Source: IRI Total Store
• In Non Foods the picture is very different with most categories in a performance downturn, that is significantly greater than the range
reduction. This could start a downward cycle of: lower performance -> less range -> lower performance -> less range…..
% Change on Last Year, IRI Total Store Market We 4th April 2020
Categories with the largest % range reduction.
-53.4
%
-53
.1%
-52
.4%
-48
.8%
-47
.4%
-46
.6%
-44
.0%
-42.4
%
-41
.6% -36
.1%
-35.6
%
-35
.4%
-34
.8%
-32.7
%
-32
.5%
-32
.3%
-31
.7%
-30
.0%
-29
.9%
-29
.6%
-75.8
%
-78.8
%
-74.7
%
-2.3
%
-73
.5%
-88.9
%
-63
.2%
-48
.4%
-20.6
%
-63
.2%
-55
.2%
-62
.5%
-51
.7%
-47
.1%
1.9
%
-11.2
%
-53
.4%
-57
.9%
-48.2
%
-58
.1%
-70.3
%
-80
.5%
-39
.9%
-25.4
%
-72
.0%
-88.4
%
-62
.2%
-58
.7%
-30
.5%
-59
.5%
-42
.0%
-56
.3%
-56
.2%
-51.4
%
-20.0
%
-16.5
%
-68.2
%
-55
.1%
-51
.0%
-56
.0%
SUNCARE COSMETICS INSECTREPELLANTS
TOILET TISSUE(WET)
SHOECARE TRAVELSICKNESS
HAIRACCESSORIES
HEALTHCAREDEVICES
PAEDIATRICANALGESICS
COSMETICACCESSORIES
LIPCARE FRAGRANCES OTHERHAIRCARE
PAEDIATRICCOUGH LIQUIDS
FACIAL TISSUES BABY WIPES FOOTCARE CAR AIRFRESHENER
FOODSUPPLEMENTS
& SLIMMING
STYLING AIDS
ACV Avg Items per Store Selling Value Sales Volume Sales
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How have ranges changed across Companies?
Source: IRI Total Store
The impact in range reduction is broadly similar across the three groups with bigger branded companies slightly better off and Private Label
worse off regarding range. Bigger branded companies are gaining most sales growth, with fewer promotions driving up value.
% Change on Last Year
IRI Total Store Market We 4th April 2020
-1.3%
8.5%
6.0%4.3%
-17.3%
-12.7%
-15.1% -15.1%
Private Label Big Companies - Top 50%of Branded Sales
Small Companies - Bottom50% of Branded Sales
Total
Value Change Range Change
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Are customers trading up to larger packs?
Source: IRI Tesco Sales Web
The following categories are showing Volume growth ahead of Unit growth indicating customers are trading up to larger packs. These tends to
be categories that are purchased with higher frequency or categories you would not want to run out of.
Categories you would not want to run out of
OTC SKIN TREATMENTS
INSECT REPELLENTS
VITAMINS & MINERALS (INC ANTI-TIREDNESS) AND NUTRITION
SUNCARE
CLEANING PRODUCTS & POLISH
HOUSEHOLD SUNDRIES
HAIRCARE
DEOS & PERSONAL WASH
OTC PAIN TREATMENTS
Categories with high frequency
CRISPS, SNACKS & NUTS
SOFT DRINKS
CONFECTIONERY
BWS
FRESH MEAT
BISCUITS
AMBIENT DESSERTS
FRESH EVERYDAY MILK
SAVOURY FROZEN
FRESH FISH
CHILLED DAIRY & DESSERTS
BREAKFAST CEREALS
PETCARE
BAKERY
PRESERVES & SPREADS
SWEET FROZEN
CHILLED MEALS
HOT BEVERAGES
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What changes have we seen in past recessions?
Source: IRI unless stated otherwise)
IRI Measureso Own Label share improves.
o Brands promote harder.o Food and Drink spend switches to in home.
o Increased price sensitivity.
o Prices increases are suppressed.
o Non Food sales hit harder with prices rising
faster than food.o Fewer NPD launched.
o Pack size reductions to hit key price points.
External measureso Taxes Increasing (VAT).
o Consumer confidence is a key measure.o Customers are looking for reliable quality
brands with less focus on innovation and
aspiration (IGD).
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Conclusion
Source: IRI Total Store
Things are changing like never before making forward trends hard to predict. We will not
know the full picture until the supply chain recovers and most of the stockpiling has worked its way through the system allowing customers to shop again based on their new demand. This set of data gives the first indications of what the new lock down norms might look like.
With a big shift towards home cooking and hygiene, as convenience is no longer the pull it was.
Range has moved towards the core range (easier to manage big volumes). With smaller
players side-lined, they could be in a tough place not knowing if and when they might return to the fixture.
The immediate outlook is less about strategy and more about achieving the most with
limited resource. With staffing levels low and in store movement restrictions in place capacity is limited, we could be operating at this capacity for some time.
NPD in the pipeline that delivers on convenience as a USP will be questioned, any NPD will have to be very convincing, if it is to find its way into the system with limited capacity.
If your brand falls on the side of a positive lock down trend your challenge will be meeting that new demand, but if you fall on the negative path tough decisions will need to be made, if you can survive the lock down being side-lined.
If the short and medium term challenges were not enough for brands to consider, things are
likely to change again once the lock down starts to be lifted.
We are only at the end
of the beginning,
not the beginning of
the end.