CPR/AED/FBAO

CPR/AED/FBAOBY: MEHROZ KHAN & CAROLINA RAMOSPERIOD: 6&7CPR StepsIf you spot a person on the ground not moving remember to CHECK, CALL, CARE. Tap the person and shout, Are you OK?!

Conscious? No? CALL 911, if yourewith someone tell them to get an AED. If no AED is present, still begin.

GREAT!CPRCompressions Chest compressions! Remember the CABs!!! Compressions Airway BreathingPlace the palm of your hand on the center of the persons chest. Put your other hand on top of the first, interlacing your fingers. Compressions for adults and children is at least 1 to 2 inches, and to 1 inches for infants.

BeginCompression Cont.Remember to keep the rhythm to one hundred times a minute. Give cycles of 30 chest compressions and 2 rescue breaths for adults, children and infants.4 cycles of CPR should be given in 2 minutes

AirwayPlace your hand on their forehead and your other hand on the tip of their chin then

Put your ear next to their mouth and CHECK if theyre breathing. Always check for signs of life for no more than

Head tilt, chin lift.10 Seconds.

Breathing Not breathing?Breathing?Give 2 rescue breaths. Each should last for about a second. Do They will haveNOT blow too hard or a pulse if theyyou could damage their are breathing.lungs. GREAT!

Breaths Cont.If breaths dont go in, head tilt, chin lift again.Make sure the mouth is completely covered and that you are pinching the nose.Continue compressions and breaths 30 compressions, two breaths until EMS arrives.

AEDAn automated external defibrillator is a portable device that checks the heart rhythm. If needed, it can send an electric shock to the heart to try to restore a normal rhythm. AEDs are used to treat sudden cardiac arrest (SCA).

AED: AUTOMATED EXTERNAL DEFILIBRATORIF A VICTIM IS UNRESPONSIVE, THREE THINGS NEED TO OCCUR:1. CALL 9-1-12. RETRIEVE THE AED3. CHECK FOR BREATHING AND BEGIN CPR.IDEAL FOR THREE PEOPLE.IF TWO PEOPLE, ONE SHOULD CALL 9-1-1 AND GET AED AND OTHER BEGIN CPR.IF YOU ARE ALONE, YOU SHOULD DO ALL OF THEM IN THE ORDER LISTED ABOVE. CALL 9-1-1, RETRIEVE AED, AND PERFORM CPR.

THE THREE IMPORTANT STEPS!1. CALL 9-1-12. RETRIEVE AED3. PERFORM CPR

IF THE VICTIM IS NOT BREATHING.FOLLOW THESE STEPS:1.PLACE VICTIM ON ITS BACK.2.TILT HEAD BACK AND LIFT CHIN.CHECK FOR BREATHING NO MORE THAN 10 SECONDS.3. TURN ON AED AND FOLLOW THE COMMANDS.

STEPS TO SAVE A LIFE(:

STEPS TO SAVE A LIFE (CONT.)4.OPEN VICTIMS SHIRT AND WIPE HIS CHEST DRY.5.ATTACH ONE PAD TO THE VICTIMS UPPER RIGHT CHEST AND ONE LOWER LEFT SIDE.6. PUSH THE ANALYZE BUTTON OR LET THE AED AUTOMATICALLY BEGIN ON ITS OWN.

STEPS TO SAVE A LIFE PART 2(:

IF THE AED DETERMINES A SHOCKIT IS REQUIRED FOR EVERYONE TO KEEP CLEAR FROM THE VICTIM.PRESS THE SHOCK BUTTON.LET THE AED REANALYZE.

IF THE AED DOES NOT REQUIRE A SHOCKCHECK THE VICTIM FOR A PULSE.IF YOU CANNOT FIND PULSE AND VICTIM IS NOT BREATHING, BEGIN CPR UNTIL THE AED REANALYZES.IF THERE IS NO PULSE BUT THE VICTIM IS BREATHING, THEN PERFORM RESCUE BREATHING.IF THERE IS A PULSE AND BREATHING, PLACE THE VICTIM IN A RECOVER POSITION AND MONITOR THEM.CHOKINGVICTIM HAS AN OBSTRUCTED AIRWAY.

WHAT DO YOU DO IF A PATIENT IS CHOKING?IF VICTIM IS CONSCIOUS AND IS COUGHING,MAKING NOISE OR TALKING IT MEANS THE AIRWAY IS NOT COMPLETELY OBSTRUCTED.IN THIS SITUATION, REMAIN CALM AND CALM THE VICTIM.ENCOURAGE THE VICTIM TO COUGH HARD, IT IS THE MOST EFFECTIVE METHOD.CHOKING (CONT.)IF VICTIM IS CONSCIOUS BUT ISNT TALKING OR MAKING NOISE OR BREATHING, IT MEANS THE AIRWAY IS COMPLETELY OBSTRUCTED.ABDOMINAL THRUSTS ARE GIVEN TO PROVIDE A FORCE OF AIR TO PUSH THE OBJECT OUT OF THE AIRWAY. CHOKING VICTIMVICTIM WILL GRASPS THEIR THROAT AND LOOK CYANOTIC IF CHOKING.

ABDOMINAL THRUSTS ARE GIVEN TO THE VICTIM.

IF VICTIM IS UNCONSCIOUSSTART OFF WITH A SEQUENCE OF STEPS:1. GIVE 5 ABDOMINAL THRUSTS2.PERFORM A MOUTH SWEEP3. OPEN AIRWAY AND ATTEMPT TO GIVE BREATHS (VENTILATE)4. KEEP REPEATING UNTIL VENTILATIONS ARE SUCCESSFUL OR OTHER MEDICAL HELP ARRIVES.STEPS TO HELP A CHOKING VICTIM

CHOKING INFANTSAN INFANT IS FROM BIRTH TO 1 YEAR OLD. (A DIFFERENT METHOD IS USED.)1. 5 BACKBLOWS2. 5 CHEST THRUSTS3. A CHECK OF THE MOUTH4. A FINGER SWEEP5. ATTEMPT TO GIVE VENTILATIONS6. KEEP REPEATING UNTIL OBJECT IS OUT OR UNTIL OTHER MEDICAL HELP ARRIVES. STEPS TO HELP CHOKING INFANTS

IF A CHILD IS CHOKING.A CHILD IS CONSIDERED FROM THE AGE OF 1-8 YEARS OLD.THE SAME SEQUENCE OF STEPS FOR AN ADULT IS ALSO USED ON A CHILD. HOWEVER A FINGER SWEEP OF THE MOUTH IS NOT PERFORMED UNLESS OBJECT CAN BE SEEN. ONCE CPR IS STARTED IT MUST BE CONTINUED UNLESSVICTIM RECOVERS AND STARTS TO BREATHE.OTHER MEDICAL HELP ARRIVES.RESCUER IS SO PHYSICALLY EXHAUSTED, CPR CANNOT BE CONTINUED.