craft = skills for life
DESCRIPTION
Craft=Skills for Life was a year long pilot project of contemporary craft residencies with three different groups of pupils in partnership with the Ishango Science Club, Wheelers Lane Technology College and Braidwood School for the Deaf. Funded by Birmingham City Council through its annual programme - Creative Futures Awards, it was Craftspace’s major action research project for 2009TRANSCRIPT
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action research pilot project 2009: report
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report
“Craft=Skills for Life focused specifically on addressing weaknesses
identified in the report Drawing together: art, craft and design in
schools 2005/08 while building on effective practice. The project
demonstrated the value of:
• starting out with clear and well-informed aims strong partnerships
based on a shared understanding about the unique contribution of
each partner
• inspired, supportive but robust project management, showing
sensitivity to partners existing priorities & initiatives
• involving all in evaluating the process and outcome for different
individuals and organisations
Craft=Skills for Life is an excellent example of best practice showing
how improvement and inclusion can be addressed efficiently but
enjoyably. “
Ian Middleton Her Majesty’s Inspector
National Adviser for art, craft and design education, Ofsted
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Index
Pages 4—7 Introduction
Page 4 Context
Page 6 Aims and Objectives
Page 7 Educational partners
Pages 8-27 Evidence of findings from the project aims
Pages 8-13 Prove the importance and validity of strengthening
the teaching of craft skills in our secondary schools and explore its potential to deliver learning across
multiple subject platforms.
Pages 14-17 Introduce pupils to a range of making skills and
allow them to engage with materials. The intention was to ignite an interest in teenage pupils to learn a
skill, inspiring a desire to produce quality and obtain the skills to deliver it.
Pages 18-21 Develop a “product” or objects as a vehicle to explore enterprise and industry. By combining the
creative process with the realities of the economy, the residencies offered pupils access to different
kinds of mechanisms for learning, creating and
sharing.
Pages 22-27 Discover if practical learning had any effects on how pupils learn and if it had an influence on their
attitude and achievement.
Pages 28-29 Conclusion
Pages 30-31 Future Recommendations
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Craft=Skills for Life was a year long pilot project of contemporary craft
residencies with three different groups of pupils in partnership with the Ishango Science Club, Wheelers Lane Technology College and Braidwood
School for the Deaf. Funded by Birmingham City Council through its annual programme - Creative Futures Awards, it was Craftspace’s major action
research project for 2009.
report
Context
At a point in time when there is a perceived “feminization” of crafts, an
aspiration of this project was to begin the process of redressing this issue, while tackling the growing problem of underachieving boys within our schools.
While delivering previous projects in both formal and informal education, whenever Craftspace has placed male makers within an educational setting,
there has been a noticeable positive impact for and engagement of male pupils.
“The 2009 Ofsted report Drawing together: art, craft and
design in schools 2005/08 focused on the wide gap in
achievement between boys and girls. At the start of the survey, of
the pupils taking a GCSE in the subject 20% more girls achieved an
A*-C than boys, the widest gap of any subject. Whilst the gap
overall narrowed slowly to 17% in 2008, this is in a context of
continuous improvement for girls.” Ian Middleton Her Majesty’s Inspector
National Adviser for art, craft and design education, Ofsted
“It is particularly good that the underachievement of boys is being
addressed through this project. It has been clear for some time
that the changes to the education system in England, with a
greater focus on digital technology, paper exercises and academic
achievement has been more advantageous to girls. It is a huge
generalisation, but boys need to be engaged with materials and to
use their physicality to develop properly.” David Jones, CEO to the Council for Subject Associations
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Richard Sennett, a sociologist from the London School of Economics made
observations in his book ‘The Craftsman’ that were very pertinent to this project and underpinned the rationale for its development. He stated,
“craftwork teaches us that making errors and overcoming
resistance is not only the way to improve but also the way to
secure deep inner satisfaction, to earn respect and self worth.”
These residencies may lead to some of the participants aspiring to become
makers, but in line with Sennett’s thinking, it is the same skill set which can be used in what could be seen as modern day craftwork. Lab technicians, computer
programmers and engineers all share a common understanding with the traditional crafts, dedication to the time taken to gain their skills and the process of learning
through their mistakes.
Ian Middleton opening the exhibition at The House of Commons, January 2010
Within his recent report Ian Middleton also observed that,
“When evaluating pupils’ ‘achievement and standards’ inspectors
noted that where pupils engaged with contemporary practice their grasp
of key concepts, including creativity, was evident (Para.24).
The best results involved strong personal development, skills highly
valued by employers (Para.21) including: working independently,
sustaining interest, managing a range of tasks and meeting deadlines.”
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report
The aims were to;
1. Prove the importance and validity of strengthening the
teaching of craft skills in our secondary schools and explore its potential to deliver learning across multiple subject
areas.
2. Introduce pupils to a range of making skills and allow them to
engage with materials. The intention was to ignite an interest in teenage pupils to learn a skill, inspiring a desire to produce
quality and obtain the skills to deliver it.
3. Develop a “product” or objects as a vehicle to explore
enterprise and industry. By combining the creative process with the realities of the economy, the residencies offered
pupils access to different kinds of mechanisms for learning,
creating and sharing.
4. Discover if practical learning had any effects on how pupils learn and if it had an influence on their attitude and
achievement.
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Educational Partners Background
• The Ishango Science Club is a vibrant out of school organisation,
committed to raising the educational achievements of young African Caribbean people. Jeweller Will Evans worked with this class of gifted
and talented pupils to discover the value craft making can bring to
science and maths lessons.
• Braidwood School for the Deaf and contemporary felt maker Jamie Lewis worked with a mixed ability class of year seven pupils. The school
was interested in finding innovative ways to develop their pupils’ skills
as independent thinkers, creative enquirers and team workers as part of the Personal Learning and Thinking Skills initiative. This year group
would normally be split into two classes. The pupils in class B had a number of special needs, causing individuals to have lower literacy and
academic skills.
• Wheelers Lane Technology College focused on craft to discover if
learning practical making skills could help the behavior of boys who had become disenchanted with school. Already following a programme to
develop their Social & Emotional Aspects of Learning (SEAL), this small
group of year seven and eight boys worked with ceramicist Andrew Tanner to explore if a ‘hands on’ approach to learning could help them
re-engage with lessons and school life.
All three groups began by taking part in a business enterprise workshop to
help them gain an understanding of products, pricing and market forces.
Each class then visited different cultural institutions for inspiration; the
jewellery displays at the V&A, The Design Museum and Birmingham
Museum and Art Gallery.
Pupils then went on to experience a number of technique workshops in their
chosen craft before embarking on designing and making their “products”.
Pupils and staff from Braidwood School market tested their felt lighting
range on members of the public as part of the Moseley Arts Market.
Statistics
3 Educational partners
4 Makers 46 Participants
4 Teachers
3 Families
2 Learning leaders
4 BSL interpreters 55 Workshop sessions
2 Sharing Celebrations
1 Member of Parliament
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Evidence of findings from the project aims.
1. Prove the importance and validity of strengthening the
teaching of craft skills in secondary schools and explore
its potential to deliver learning across multiple subject
platforms.
Jeweller Will Evans worked with this class of gifted and talented pupils from
The Ishango Science Club to discover the value craft making can bring to science and maths lessons.
report
The Ishango teaching team supported this aspect of the project and actively
worked with Will to extract scientific and mathematical opportunities wherever possible.
• This support remained throughout the project, the Ishango team
showed a positive and inquisitive approach to this experimental style.
• The first practical session involved heating silver in order to manipulate
it into a band.
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“I think the workshops had the right balance. The learning process was
broken down into simple terms that the pupils could understand. I still
keep hearing them using the terms several months after the project.
We created a key word bank of all the words and tools they have used
over the life of the project. We divided it into Maths, Science, Tools and
Skills and we have found this has worked really well in helping them to
retain the knowledge.
The practical sessions were fundamental in helping the pupils retain the
scientific learning. By remembering the activity, they associated the
science and maths facts with the practical process. It contained the two
methods of learning –seeing and doing- the repeated use of a process
for a purpose proved very effective.”
Jerome Watson, Teacher Ishango Science Club.
• A second topic of conversation was started through the observation of
oxidisation when soldering the joint. This naturally developed into a discussion about the nature of sulphuric acid, the active ingredient in
the “pickle”, used to clean off the oxide.
• This activity instigated conversations about the nature of metals and
what effect heating and planishing had upon the molecules in the metal.
• This led to Will casually talking about how to remove fire stain from the
surface of the silver, prompting yet further scientific conversation about alloys – what are they? – why add copper to silver? – and why does it
raise to the surface of the metal when heated?
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“I was talking to a lad just now and he said,
‘I thought this was going to be all about making jewellery, but there is
so much more because we have learned about maths and science, we
are drawing and designing and we are also going to learn how to
market it.”
They love the fact it is not one dimensional, this project draws in many
levels of learning.” Alison Gove-Humphries, School Improvement Adviser
Birmingham City Council School Effectiveness Division
“Through Craft= Skills for Life the participants get to understand why
they go to school, in terms of “Why do I need to go to maths lessons?”
or “Why do I have to go to science? Why do I need these core
subjects?” Will has demonstrated why you actually need them because
he has involved them in his design process, it is a good aspect for them
to see why they need their core subjects.”
Nathan Shillingford, Lab Technician & co-ordinator Ishango Science Club
report
Will also observed that the retention of information seemed higher when
the learning was linked to practical exploration. The pupils understanding of oxidisation, fire stain and acids was much better than their
understanding of some of the maths areas which they covered in the theoretical design sessions.
This should be viewed in the context that the processes where oxidisation and fire stain occurred were repeated throughout the project,
allowing opportunities for the teaching staff to randomly ask pupils questions, reminding them of the chemical reactions they were witnessing.
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Braidwood School for the Deaf was interested in finding innovative ways to
develop their pupils’ skills as independent thinkers, creative enquirers and team workers as part of the Personal Learning and Thinking Skills
Initiative.
They discovered through the course of the project that many more
opportunities for cross curricular learning arose.
“Pupils had maths targets to do with different types of triangles. We did
one workshop where the pupils were making a large group piece based
on different triangle shapes, so we could link their maths targets in to
the project itself.”
Rob Young, Teacher Braidwood School
“This is covering a lot of the curriculum, but not in a way which we
would normally do. They are away from English, maths and science, but
they are still doing English, maths and science through this project.”
Keith Barlow, Deputy Head Teacher Braidwood School
“It was great to see pupils working together as teams and individually,
learning new skills and being on task all the time.”
“We took the pupils work to the Moseley Art market and set up a stall.
The pupils made a questionnaire in their ICT lessons, they were able to
talk to the general public about their work, to ask them questions and
get comments.”
Rob Young, Teacher Braidwood School
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report
“Using specialist equipment in an experimental manor has highlighted
the creative links between Art and Design Technology. We are now
exploring within the school how the two departments can work closer
together.”
Rob Young, Teacher Braidwood School
The participating pupils at Braidwood School also delivered peer mentor
sessions to the entire year eight. This helped to demonstrate their understanding of the skills involved in felt making. It also developed their
communication skills, strengthened their confidence and introduced them to leadership skills.
However, although there are many positive comments and observations
from the teaching staff directly involved in the project, a barrier to maximising on opportunities for cross curricular learning was in persuading
the wider teaching staff within the school that this was something worthwhile pursuing. Something which could help enhance their individual
subject areas rather than being an inconvenient hindrance.
Instructional communications developed with the year 7 and 8 boys’
literacy group was a prime example of how the project could give added value to another subject area but this success was due to the teacher
being involved in both the project and the literacy class.
The market research questionnaire was successfully developed by the ICT
department but unfortunately there was a lack of interest in compiling and analysing the findings from the questionnaire with the pupils, despite the
ICT teacher leading on the schools bid for Enterprise Status.
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“Peer mentorship is something that we have tried before with one or
two pupils to moderate success.
What I find interesting is that this is a younger group teaching the older
group and it is fascinating that the year eights are accepting the
situation, of what is being said and how they are being taught. It is very
good.”
Keith Barlow, Assistant Head Teacher Braidwood School
“For the pupils to maintain such a level of interest in this topic for this
amount of time is a testimony to the project itself. The process they are
going through I find fascinating.
I’m really impressed with our pupils that they have worked on this for
about ten weeks and they are still keen and enthusiastic and willing to
show the year eight pupils what they have learned.”
Keith Barlow, Assistant Head Teacher Braidwood School
Unlike the other two educational partners, the nine participating pupils
from Wheelers Lane Technology College were not a regular year group . The class was made up of pupils from across years 7 & 8 who had become
disenchanted with school and were following a programme to develop their Social & Emotional Aspects of Learning (SEAL).
Subsequently it was not so relevant for this group to explore learning
opportunities across multiple subject platforms. However they significantly proved the importance for strengthening craft skills in our secondary
schools.
These findings are explored fully in aim 4, “Discovering if practical
learning had any effect on how pupils learn and if it had an influence on their attitude and achievement.” Pages 22 & 23.
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report
2. Introduce pupils to a range of making skills and allow them to engage with materials. The intention was to ignite an
interest in teenage pupils to learn a skill, inspiring a desire
to produce quality and obtain the skills to deliver it.
All three groups were successfully introduced to a range of making skills
relating to the discipline of their chosen maker.
Will Evans had the most success with the Ishango Science Club. Pupils in this group truly engaged with their materials and showed a real
understanding of the skills needed to manipulate them in order to create
their designs.
This should be viewed in the context of the pupils being “Gifted and Talented” and the individual pupils choosing to attend.
“Ajani actually made his own tool. He wanted to achieve a certain
result and we just didn’t have the right punch tool, so with a little
guidance he set about fabricating his own. I think this is a pretty
spectacular achievement and as a result he was really excited about
using it, much more so than a tool out of the box, he felt real
ownership of it, leading him to show real care during the making
process.
More importantly, through making his own tool he understood how
it would work, through trial and error he learned that if he filed a bit
off one side he could make it run straighter and more efficiently.
This is a fundamental transferable skill which could lead to a career
in engineering.”
Will Evans, Ishango Science Club Resident Maker
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“The project had a major
effect on Leroy, on his
confidence levels and as an
effective participant. Leroy
picked up the making skills
very quickly, he was the first
to finish and it was good to
see other pupils asking him for
help. He is a very quiet
person, in a normal lesson he
would come in and he would
be in his own little space.
People wouldn’t normally ask
him for assistance, he might
ask them, but in these
sessions everyone was asking
him, can you help me to do
this and how do you do that?
He eventually assisted on
everybody’s pieces and I think
that is excellent.”
Nathan Shillingford,
Lab Technician,
Ishango Science Club
“Leroy is really quite shy, so asking
him to talk, to verbally express his
understanding of a subject is not the
right approach for him. The making
process has really helped him, it has
allowed him to get on with something
physical, that he is actually good at
and enjoys. It allows him a channel to
express his understanding.”
Jerome Watson,
Teacher Ishango Science Club.
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report
In comparison with the other two groups the pupils at Wheelers Lane
Technology College initially did not appear to truly engage with the materials or show a strong desire to produce quality or obtain the skills to deliver it,
but when viewed against the pupils’ track record within their school careers to date, their achievements’ and engagement proved far greater than first
expected.
A great part of the project was taken up building the pupils confidence in
their own ability and allowing themselves to accept that they were capable of producing something of quality.
“It was initially very difficult for the boys to take pride in their work and
accept praise as many of them were not used to compliments. As the
weeks went by, the boys improved their concentration skills and learnt
to take a little more pride in their work”
Lyndsay Powers, SEAL teacher
Wheelers Lane Technology College
In order to help these pupils to truly understand the skills needed to
produce quality this group needs longer and sustained exposure to making.
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Pupils at Braidwood School showed a real excitement at using the sewing
machine, they proved a desire to learn the skill of felt making through their persistence at making.
“They became more confident as the project went on. They understood
a lot more and were more adventurous planning and designing their
own ideas.”
Bev Blisset, Teaching Support & BSL, Braidwood School.
“Year Seven worked in three groups, a felt making group, another
printing on the press with colours and patterns and the third sewing.
I liked sewing”
Rasik, Braidwood School
Unlike ceramics and jewellery where many different techniques and more
demanding processes are involved, the actual process of felt making is very basic. No matter how complicated the design is, the process varies
very little.
The pure fact that the pupils remained on task for the entire project,
persevering to refine their techniques proved their desire to obtain the skills to deliver quality.
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report
3. Develop a “product” or objects as a vehicle to explore enterprise and industry. By combining the creative process
with the realities of the economy, the residencies offered
pupils access to different kinds of mechanisms for learning,
creating and sharing.
All three groups began by taking part in a business enterprise workshop to
help them gain an understanding of products, pricing and market forces.
Young Enterprise was engaged to run the one day session for all three groups together.
What worked well?
• Bringing the three schools together helped everyone to see the bigger
picture of the project and started to build a sense of community between the pupils.
• The workshop did go some way to helping the pupils to understand that different groups of people have different needs, tastes and price ranges.
The aim to set the “making” challenge in a context of enterprise was to
move away form the idea of craft being a “soft” subject, which only held therapeutic value. We wanted to challenge the impression of craft being
an outmoded subject which belonged in the 1950’s.
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What didn’t work well?
• Young Enterprise didn’t live up to expectations.
• Holding an enterprise day ran by an outside organisation led to it
happening in isolation to the rest of the project.
• Due to the cost of the session the group was too big and subsequently could not afford to engage the makers for this session.
• The makers did not gain anything from the session and therefore were unable to refer back to any learning during the session.
• The teaching staff had not fully engaged with the session and so they
unable to assist in helping the pupils to refer back to the session at
relevant points in the project.
• The pupils did not really retain any of the knowledge as it was all theoretical and seemed to have no relevance to the project.
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report
The visit helped both the Wheelers Lane Technology College and the
Braidwood School teams to concentrate on a chosen theme but unfortunately there was very little time spent in the retail outlet and what time they did
spend in there was unfocused.
Pupils and staff from Braidwood School market tested their felt lighting
range on members of the public as part of the Moseley Arts Market.
This allowed the pupils to view their work in a commercial setting along side professional makers while helping them to gain an understanding of market
values.
“The pupils work looked great and this was an ideal opportunity to link
into the business enterprise element of the school.”
Rob Young, Teacher Braidwood School
A visit to a local museum was incorporated due to an idea of Wheelers Lane
Technology College resident maker, Andrew Tanner. Rather than making a prototype craft piece for a theoretical market, it would be far more interesting
to place the residency in a local museum, to be inspired by their collection and create a piece of prototype craft to sell in the museum shop.
This seemed the ideal way of marrying craft and enterprise.
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How to improve the enterprise element.
• Involve the maker right from the beginning to ensure enterprise is
involved at key strategic points throughout the project.
• Take the pupils to a cotemporary craft fair in order for the pupils to
experience how commercial makers market their work and give the pupils the chance to talk to a number of different makers.
• Andrew Tanner reflected his preference to have taken the
participants shopping to different retail outlets, to show them
where his products are sold, what his contemporaries sell and discreetly observe the clientele.
• Engage the local museum as a major partner in the project at the
development stage, to ensure their full commitment.
• Ensure every group has the chance to market test their product.
• Help the pupils create questionnaires to gain valuable information on
the type of person who visits the museum, what gifts they would buy
from the shop and how much their spend would be. This information would form the basis for their decisions on what to design and make
for the rest of the project.
• Budget for an industry link to allow for each group to get piece or
capsule range batch produced and the possibility of it being sold in the outlet.
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“Their behaviour initially didn’t improve. It was very much a case of
them getting to know what was going on, getting confidence from the
people they were working with. Once they had confidence in that, they
just improved drastically. The fact that the boys can produce this
artwork and show it off at an exhibition has just made them feel
fantastic about themselves.”
Richard Tattersfield, Head Teacher Wheelers Lane Technology College.
report
4. Discover if practical learning had any effects on how
pupils learn and if it had an influence on their attitude
and achievement.
Wheelers Lane Technology College focused on craft to discover if learning
practical making skills could help the behavior of boys who had become
disenchanted with school.
Already following a programme to
develop their Social & Emotional Aspects of Learning (SEAL), this small
group of year seven and eight boys
worked with ceramicist Andrew Tanner to explore if a ‘hands on’ approach to
learning could help them re-engage with lessons and school life.
“Attendance within this group
was below 90%, if this had
continued across the whole of
their school life they would
actually have lost half a years
education, which is really
quite drastic.”
Paul Fear, Learning Leader
Wheelers Lane Technology College.
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“During the life of this project the participants attendance rose by 66%
while their behaviour improved by 67%. This is a phenomenal
improvement which not only benefits the individual pupils, it has a
positive impact upon the school as a whole.”
Colin Appleton, Deputy Head Wheelers Lane Technology College
“There was a great atmosphere in the room and the boys seemed to be
both enthusiastic and engaged. I have noticed a change in a number of
the boys which I can only put down to raised self esteem and confidence.”
Rachel Tomline, Head of Art Wheelers Lane Technology College
“Since starting this project my
behaviour has improved. I’m
listening a lot more to people,
so I can do the work a lot easier.
Before I wouldn’t be listening, I
would be just doodling or talking
to someone else.
I have to listen to find out how to
do stuff.”
Anthony, pupil
Wheelers Lane Technology College
“My Behaviour has changed
because I’ve been learning
how to work in big groups
and tiny ones, before this
project I could never work
in groups at all.”
Dean, pupil
Wheelers Lane Technology College
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The participating year group at Braidwood School are normally split
into two classes. The pupils in class B have a
number of special needs, causing
individuals having lower literacy and academic skills.
“The beauty of this project is
that it allowed these pupils to
shine. We have discovered
that many of the pupils from
class B are actually high
achievers when it comes to art
and craft. Working with the
pupils together during this
project the two defining
classes are not so obvious as
in the more academic areas,
you just see capable pupils.”
Rob Young, Art Teacher,
Braidwood School
“During the Craftspace sessions
certain pupils were able to relax a
little which gave them space to focus
a bit more. I think a lot of the pupils
liked the element of fun, I don’t think
they could believe we were giving
them the freedom to play, to make a
mess. This actually gave them the
freedom to experiment and to
discover for themselves. I thought
this was very beneficial for them.”
Bev Blissett, Teaching Support
& BSL Interpreter
Braidwood School
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The thirteen boys and three girls
in the Ishango class allowed for some interesting observations on
the different learning methods used by boys and girls.
The following conversation between resident maker Will
Evans, project co-ordinator Stuart Shotton, class teacher
Jerome Watson and lab
technician Nathan Shillingford during the project evaluation
illustrates their different approaches’.
JW - The boys came into the workshop picked up the
hammers and wanted to start
straight away.
WE –Yes the boys appeared to rely upon their natural
instincts rather than a
conscious thought about what
was the best way to approach
the task.
NS – The girls though, sat down and worked out a
process of how to use the
hammers. So their thought
processes were used initially
more than the boys. I noticed
that the girls didn’t need too
much help. They sat back and
thought the task through,
where the boys rushed in,
found themselves in a mess
and needed help more often.
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report
JW – Yes the boys were too eager to start, their
natural ease with the
tools led to them not
truly listening to
instructions. They had a
sense of thinking they
already knew what to do.
This bravado resulted in
mistakes happening
more often and a
puzzlement of how they
ended up in a mess.
WE – The boys began with very ambitious ideas but tended not to think them through
properly before starting. They didn’t think
about the process and how they could
achieve their goal.
Where the girls,
although their ideas
were not so ambitious
thought through how
they might get to the
finishing point, they
planned out their
route, which
techniques they would
employ and which tools
were appropriate.
SS - What became apparent through this project was the difference in learning techniques employed between boys and girls. Even in practical
sessions the girls generally approached the task in an organised and
meticulous manner, keen not to make mistakes.
Although this did not mean that they did not make mistakes. Whereas
the boys just needed to get their hands dirty, they appeared to feel that
they already knew how to do something. That once having a process
demonstrated to them, they knew how to do it and they thought it is
easy.
They needed to get involved and start doing. It was only once they had
become involved and made their first mistake or in some
circumstances their second or third mistake did they stop reflect and
ask for help.
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JW – The boys had to reflect more than the girls because of the mistakes they made, stop look back and ask “Where did I go wrong?
What did I want to do? What did I want to achieve? What’s my goal? Ok
what do I need to do now?” Once they had been helped through their
problems they were off again until they made another mistake and the
reflection process started again.
SS - This is a very strong way to learn, through experimentation. Roel made an observation that he felt he had made a mistake. He was
heating a piece of silver. He wasn’t paying enough attention and melted
it. To his surprise it turned into a ball. When he took it to Will he was
informed it wasn’t a mistake, he had in fact discovered a technique.
WE – Yes and he actually inspired a whole group of other boys to want to do the same thing, all keen to witness a technique discovered by one
of their peers.
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report
Conclusion We evidenced in a relatively short period of time through these three
individual residencies that craft can play an important and relevant role in
the education of today's children and boys in particular.
We have shown craft to be a perfect vehicle for cross curricular learning for pupils of all abilities, particularly in science and maths. That repeating a
process in the act of creativity has a positive impact upon how pupils learn,
it helps concentrates the mind and embeds the learning. When linked with enterprise it can be a catalyst to create many more opportunities for multi
platform learning, instilling in the pupils that skills learned in one subject area are transferable to others.
We have shown practical workshops promote experimentation in boys approaches to learning, that making mistakes is a valid way to learn and
can actually lead to unexpected and exciting results. It illustrates that learning is a process of discovery that can happen in a practical workshop
equal to that of an ICT session.
The most successful results were evident where partnerships were taken
seriously from the beginning. Where teachers actively engaged in the process ensuring maximum learning could be extracted from every
opportunity.
Providing the right environment and tools for the job is essential.
It is important to stress that the creativity in the craft activity must not be
lost during this pursuit of cross curricular learning. That quality in the
design development and making process must be kept as a priority in order to keep the repeated actions fresh and the learner engaged. Making
a ring once in a science class is a novel and creative experiment in demonstrating scientific reactions but it does not necessarily embed the
learning, the repeated action is all important.
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Participants with Rt Hon Clare Short MP at the House of Commons celebration event Jan 2010.
“Craft = Skills for Life highlights the value of practical learning. Helping
our young people to achieve their true potential is vital if we want a
vibrant community and economy for future generations. To see these
young people so enthusiastically engaged with their work testifies to the
success of this project.”
Rt Hon Clare Short MP
(January 2010)
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report
Future Recommendations
It is important in the next stage of the project to build on the cross curricular
learning in a much more joined up way and embed the enterprise element into the heart of the project in order to engage with industry.
We have managed to show the potential for cross curricular learning through
craft across three separate schools but we now need to prove this in the same
institution with different academic levels in order to prove whole school change.
We propose;
A three year project which will consolidate our findings from the three pilot
residencies.
A national initiative, placing professional makers in secondary schools,
partnered with cultural institutions.
The partnerships will develop educational enterprises in each school to create craft/design prototypes intended for batch production. Inspired by an aspect of
their partner museum/gallery pupils will create limited edition products to sell in
the venue’s retail outlet.
The enterprise will be the focus for cross-curricular work across the subject areas, each department using the enterprise as a teaching tool to fit into their
scheme of work as applicable.
Pupils will be responsible for all aspects of the enterprise, from product research
and development through to pricing, packaging and marketing. This initiative will allow pupils access to real life skills, decision making, team working and
creative thinking.
Statistics
• Number of artist days : 52 (including 10 days planning and prep)
• Optimum school size : 900 – 1200 pupils, year 7 intake 200, 8 classes
• No weeks in academic year: 39
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Initiation
• Start by the team (co-ordinator and school liaison) meeting all the teachers to brief them and discuss implications/opportunities.
• All year seven pupils then to be briefed by the team about what is going
to happen.
Maker Selection
• Makers to be interviewed by a panel of teachers and co-ordinator.
• The interview process would also involve the makers running a short ½
hour workshop with a cross section of year 7 pupils. Pupils to report back to interview panel to influence the selection process.
Project Logistics
• All year 7 classes to visit the Museum/Gallery. If the maker does not accompany the pupils to the museum it is important that the pupils are
briefed by the maker before the visit. • All year 7 classes to have 1 day taster workshop with the maker. Either 1
school day or 2 .5 days etc. to be negotiated. • Pupils to choose /nominated to join after school clubs to work on enterprise board and product development workshops.
• Maker to run after school sessions once a week and be available the
same day to liaise with subject teachers, plan sessions and deliver sessions with different subject classes.
• More visits to museum/gallery when necessary. • Business volunteer /adviser to sit on enterprise board.
• Special series of sessions could be planned for SEAL groups, Gifted &
Talented etc. all tailored to their individual needs.
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