crafting the effective mediation summary

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FAQ’s, Considerations, Psychology, and Suggestions Howard R. Marsee Copyright 2014

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You don't go to trial unprepared. Your judge doesn't preside over your trial unprepared. And most cases resolve at mediation rather than trial. So why would you go to a mediation unprepared or without preparing your mediator? Learn the who, what, where, when and why of mediation summaries and let Howard Marsee give you some tips regarding content and the do's and don'ts of preparing this important mediation tool.

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Page 1: Crafting the Effective Mediation Summary

FAQ’s, Considerations, Psychology, and Suggestions

Howard R. Marsee

Copyright 2014

Page 2: Crafting the Effective Mediation Summary

WHO?

WHAT?

WHEN?

WHERE?

WHY? ©Howard R. Marsee, Upchurch Watson White & Max 2

Page 3: Crafting the Effective Mediation Summary

WHY? WHO? WHAT? WHEN? WHERE?

©Howard R. Marsee, Upchurch Watson White & Max 3

Page 4: Crafting the Effective Mediation Summary

WHAT IS MY GOAL?

NO SINGLE RECIPE BAKES EVERY CAKE.

GOALS MAY VARY FROM CASE TO CASE.

©Howard R. Marsee, Upchurch Watson White & Max 4

Page 5: Crafting the Effective Mediation Summary

Do I need a summary at all? How complex are the facts or issues? Prepare the mediator to advocate my

client’s cause? Self education? Educate my client? Educate the opposing party? Create a framework for negotiation? Establish a template for settlement?

©Howard R. Marsee, Upchurch Watson White & Max 5

Page 6: Crafting the Effective Mediation Summary

Closely intertwined with the questions of “why” and “what.”

“Who” gets the summary may depend on why I am crafting it.

“What” goes into the summary may depend on the intended recipient.

©Howard R. Marsee, Upchurch Watson White & Max 6

Page 7: Crafting the Effective Mediation Summary

To the mediator only? Should I place restrictions on the

mediator’s use of the summary? The mediator and opposing counsel? To co-defendants or other parties? My client? Should I consider sending different

versions to different recipients?

©Howard R. Marsee, Upchurch Watson White & Max 7

Page 8: Crafting the Effective Mediation Summary

The content of the summary is

directly dependent upon my

goal and the intended

recipients.

©Howard R. Marsee, Upchurch Watson White & Max 8

Page 9: Crafting the Effective Mediation Summary

What if I have no intention of settling and don’t want to share information with opposing counsel?

Will the summary be read by the opposing party ?

What effect will the summary have on my client?

Why not substitute my motion for summary judgment, my suit report or the pleadings in the case?

©Howard R. Marsee, Upchurch Watson White & Max 9

Page 10: Crafting the Effective Mediation Summary

Identify all parties and their respective roles.

Identify all counsel and any known mediation attendees (and their roles).

Enough detail to help the mediator effectively advocate my client’s cause.

A carefully reasoned analysis that demonstrates my mastery of the facts and law in the case.

©Howard R. Marsee, Upchurch Watson White & Max 10

Page 11: Crafting the Effective Mediation Summary

A general statement of my client’s goals at mediation.

For the mediator, any obstacles to settlement or special problems.

For the mediator, any client control problems (any parties).

Any insurance coverage or solvency problems.

©Howard R. Marsee, Upchurch Watson White & Max 11

Page 12: Crafting the Effective Mediation Summary

Any special provisions or contingencies

that the settlement agreement must address.

Whether a partial settlement is an option.

Whether a structured settlement is an

option.

The background of past negotiations or

mediations.

©Howard R. Marsee, Upchurch Watson White & Max 12

Page 13: Crafting the Effective Mediation Summary

Ad hominem attacks on parties or counsel.

Over-the-top hyperbole.

Misstatements of fact or law.

Overly rigid declarations of

positions or intentions.

Invective.

Statements designed to

throw gasoline on the fire.

©Howard R. Marsee, Upchurch Watson White & Max 13

Page 14: Crafting the Effective Mediation Summary

“When” is dependent on “why” and “who.”

Do I expect that opposing counsel will send a copy to his/her client?

How complex is the case?

Does the mediator typically get involved in the case prior to the formal mediation session?

Does my client need time to digest the summary?

©Howard R. Marsee, Upchurch Watson White & Max 14

Page 15: Crafting the Effective Mediation Summary

Am I providing copies to co-defendants or other parties?

What has the mediator requested?

What has the court ordered?

The principle of primacy?

The principle of recency?

The need for action, prior to mediation, by the mediator or other parties.

©Howard R. Marsee, Upchurch Watson White & Max 15

Page 16: Crafting the Effective Mediation Summary

Why not simply have my motion for summary judgment serve as a summary?

When should I provide the mediator with copies of pleadings?

Can’t I substitute copies of pleadings for my mediation summary?

Should I tell the mediator in the summary what my absolutely best settlement number or position will be?

©Howard R. Marsee, Upchurch Watson White & Max 16

Page 17: Crafting the Effective Mediation Summary

Should I designate my summary to the mediator “confidential”?

Should I ever file the mediation summary with the court?

Who bears the mediator’s fee for review of mediation summaries?

Do mediation summaries make a difference?

©Howard R. Marsee, Upchurch Watson White & Max 17

Page 18: Crafting the Effective Mediation Summary

• Plaintiffs: Ignoring relevant insurance coverage

limitations.

• Defendants: Over emphasizing liability defenses and

losing sight of damage issues.

• Both plaintiffs and defendants: failing to prioritize

and refine the issues ( a blunderbuss versus a rifle-

shot approach)

• Both plaintiffs and defendants: failure to be concise,

objective and calm.

• Merely reciting a line item review of discovery. ©Howard R. Marsee, Upchurch Watson White & Max 18

Page 19: Crafting the Effective Mediation Summary

Brief recitation of the underlying facts.

Present posture of the case.

Recent developments that may impact resolution of the case.

History of efforts to settle.

Summary of respective legal positions.

Assessment of respective strengths and weaknesses.

Creative solutions available.

©Howard R. Marsee, Upchurch Watson White & Max 19

Page 20: Crafting the Effective Mediation Summary

Identify parties, representatives and counsel

who will attend mediation.

Describe any sensitive issues that may impact

resolution.

Prior/ future relationships of the parties.

Negotiating strategy of parties and counsel.

Suggested approaches you’d like the mediator

to try.

©Howard R. Marsee, Upchurch Watson White & Max 20

Page 21: Crafting the Effective Mediation Summary

A good negotiator realizes that negotiation is persuasion and that we don’t persuade by intimidating, abusing, badgering, shouting, insulting, degrading or attacking. This principle is especially applicable to the written word. It remains on the printed page long after memories have faded.

©Howard R. Marsee, Upchurch Watson White & Max 21

Page 22: Crafting the Effective Mediation Summary

Thank You For Joining Us.

Upchurch Watson White & Max Mediation Group

Daytona Beach Maitland/Orlando Jacksonville Miami Fort Lauderdale/Plantation West Palm Beach

Please email [email protected] with questions about course number, PDF, etc.

Please contact Howard at

[email protected]

with questions or

comments regarding

content.

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