creating organizational effectiveness using competencies

Upload: sarma-pvbp

Post on 10-Apr-2018

230 views

Category:

Documents


1 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 8/8/2019 Creating Organizational Effectiveness Using Competencies

    1/36

    Creating Organizational Success

    using CompetenciesFor HR SANGAM

  • 8/8/2019 Creating Organizational Effectiveness Using Competencies

    2/36

    Food for Thought!

    What creates Organizational Success?

    What are the Indicators of an Organizational

    Potential Success?

    What factors ensure Organizational Success?

    Enhance/HR Sangam2

  • 8/8/2019 Creating Organizational Effectiveness Using Competencies

    3/36

    Competency Vs Performance

    Video

    Performance is a deliberate and purposeful action orset of actions that an individual takes in order toachieve a desired result or output of some kind that has

    got value to the individual whereas Competency canbe thought of as the tools that individuals use forsuccessful or exemplary (best-in-class) performance

    The best performer is always called as Competentperformer and not vice versa that is, the performance

    can be influenced by the organizational environmentthat includes processes and systems

    Enhance/HR Sangam3

  • 8/8/2019 Creating Organizational Effectiveness Using Competencies

    4/36

    Enhance/HR Sangam4

    ?

  • 8/8/2019 Creating Organizational Effectiveness Using Competencies

    5/36

    Slavery

    Forest as

    Laborer

    Evolution of Hetro

    Work force

    No working Hours

    Human Rights

    Hygiene Laws

    Welfare officer

    Administrator

    Personnel

    IR and ER

    Training

    People

    NO HR

    Competency Manager

    No working Hours

    Human Rights

    Hygiene Laws

    Welfare officer

    Administrator

    Personnel

    IR and ER

    Training

    People

    NO HR

    Competency Manager

    Family as

    LaborAnimal as laborers

    Noise at Birth

    Novice as

    Developed

    Voice at Growth

    Choice for CA

    Rejoice as Work

    Life Balance

    Noise at Birth

    Novice as

    Developed

    Voice at Growth

    Choice for CA

    Rejoice as Work

    Life Balance

    Evolution of Competency

    Enhance/HR Sangam5

  • 8/8/2019 Creating Organizational Effectiveness Using Competencies

    6/36

    Who decides what competencies are

    required?

    6Enhance/HR Sangam

  • 8/8/2019 Creating Organizational Effectiveness Using Competencies

    7/36

    I asked for a pair of hands,unfortunately a person came

    attached with it.

    Knowledge

    You can chose any color as

    long as its is Black

    Leave your brain behind and

    do what I say

    HENRY FORD

    Enhance/HR Sangam7

  • 8/8/2019 Creating Organizational Effectiveness Using Competencies

    8/36

    Competency at best on the Street side palmist a true story

    Enhance/HR Sangam8

  • 8/8/2019 Creating Organizational Effectiveness Using Competencies

    9/36

    U

    U

    U

    Value Creation Selling (VCS) Your competency in understanding this Dynamics

    courtesy Ram Charan

    Customer

    Customers

    Customer

    Competitor of

    Customer and

    Customers customer

    Enhance/HR Sangam9

    The Customer Focused Enterprise

  • 8/8/2019 Creating Organizational Effectiveness Using Competencies

    10/36

    Impact of CBM

    Enhance/HR Sangam10

  • 8/8/2019 Creating Organizational Effectiveness Using Competencies

    11/36

    EVOLUTION AND THEORETICAL

    ASPECTS

    Competency

    11Enhance/HR Sangam

  • 8/8/2019 Creating Organizational Effectiveness Using Competencies

    12/36

    Origin and History

    Enhance/HR Sangam12

    Frederick Taylor

    Breaking down jobs into sub-components

    David McClelland-Father ofCompetency

    1973 started Competencymovement

    Academic exams & IQ was nogood

    Competencies are the

    differentiator & can be learned

    Richard Boyatzis

    1982 an underlyingcharacteristic of an individualwhich is causally related toeffective or superiorperformance in a job

    Zemke (1982) Applying job competencies to training

  • 8/8/2019 Creating Organizational Effectiveness Using Competencies

    13/36

    Competency

    A combination of knowledge, skills and attitude,which leads to superior performance

    The term competency is widely used as

    A set of skills, knowledge and attitude that is requiredin an individual to perform a specific job

    A blend of IQ and EQ, where each is significant tosuperior performance.

    Enhance/HR Sangam13

  • 8/8/2019 Creating Organizational Effectiveness Using Competencies

    14/36

    Enhance/HR Sangam14

    Looking Deep Competency

    Knowledge

    Skills

    Identify & Train

    Motives

    Traits

    Thought

    Select For

    Attitude

  • 8/8/2019 Creating Organizational Effectiveness Using Competencies

    15/36

    CEOs Experience in

    Competency Mapping and Assessment Brakes India

    Coromandel Fertilisers

    PepsiCo India

    Bajaj Auto

    HPCL

    Dupont Fibres

    VATech Wabag

    Take Solutions

    Matrix Laboratories

    Commtel Networks

    Kobe Precision Tech (Malaysia)

    Tenega Nasional (Malaysia) MLNG Petronas (Malaysia)

    Busana Apparels (Indonesia)

    Enhance/HR Sangam15

    Assessed more than 2000 people across functions

    Conducted around 50 assessment centres

    Experience in both leadership as well as functional

    competency domain

    Adopted assessment centre and 360 feedback

    method

    Supported by expert research team

    Initiatives led to great milestones

    PCMM Certification

    Japanese Quality Gold Award

    South East Asias Best Practice Award

    CII-EXIM Business Excellence Award

  • 8/8/2019 Creating Organizational Effectiveness Using Competencies

    16/36

    CREATING SUCCESS

    Using Competencies

    Enhance/HR Sangam16

  • 8/8/2019 Creating Organizational Effectiveness Using Competencies

    17/36

    2-Factor Model

    Effectiveness

    Efficiency

    OrganizationalSuccess

    Enhance/HR Sangam17

  • 8/8/2019 Creating Organizational Effectiveness Using Competencies

    18/36

    Case

    Divide into 3 teams

    Enhance/HR Sangam18

  • 8/8/2019 Creating Organizational Effectiveness Using Competencies

    19/36

    EFFECTIVENESS

    Organizational Success Factor

    Enhance/HR Sangam19

  • 8/8/2019 Creating Organizational Effectiveness Using Competencies

    20/36

    Applications

    Recruitment & Selection

    Training

    Competency Based Compensation

    Performance Management

    Succession Planning

    Career Planning

    Enhance/HR Sangam20

  • 8/8/2019 Creating Organizational Effectiveness Using Competencies

    21/36

    Linkages between Organization & People Competencies(by Ganesh Shermon)

    Enhance/HR Sangam21

    Business Strategy

    Business model

    ProcessesDifferentiators

    HR StrategyPeople Profile

    PeoplePerformance

    Processes Design

    TechnologyProcesses

    Change drivers

    Performance MetricsKP I

    MilestoneTargets

    Core CompetenceDefinition

    SWOTCapability Profile

    Organization Design

    Structure & KPI'sCulture

    Realization ofStrategic Clarity

    Realization ofResults

    Milestones

    Realization of

    CompetencyPlans

    Realization of

    Tactical Goals

    Organizational Competency Building

    Critical SuccessFactors

    Risk Adjusted

    ReturnPortfolio of

    Assets

    Competency Model

    DevelopmentCompetency Based

    HR ProcessEngineer

    DevelopmentCentre

    Gap AnalysisCompetencyAssessment

    Consolidation

    Business Competency Building

    People Competency Building

    Performanc e Competency Building

    Career Competency Building

    Potential Competency Building

    Drivers

    CurrentState

    FutureState

  • 8/8/2019 Creating Organizational Effectiveness Using Competencies

    22/36

    Organization Competency Grid0 Counseling required Guide Groom

    Sivaramakrishnan Mohammad Ilias

    Gopal RaoSujatha

    PadbanabanRakesh Sukla

    -1 Critical attention needed Handhold CoachRavi Naik Manju Menon

    XaviarNishant Gokale

    Sivakumaran

    -2 Crisis Critical attention needed Accelerate learningRaghunath Reddy

    -30.75 0.50 0.25 0

    Fundamental & Leadership competencies-Dept Grid

    Demonstration Variance (CCL Minus CPL)

    DevelopmentGap

    (CPLMinusRPL)

    TargetedDevelopme

    nt

    PlannedInterv

    ention

    Immedia

    teAttention

    22Enhance/HR Sangam

  • 8/8/2019 Creating Organizational Effectiveness Using Competencies

    23/36

    HR Strategy

    Role Definition &Job Profiling

    Sourcing &Recruitment

    Selection &

    Assessment

    Succession Planning

    Training &Development

    PerformanceManagement

    New Hire

    Orientation

    Competency Linkage to HR Processes

    23

    Leadership Competency Functional Competency

    Critical Behaviour ApplicationKnowledge

    Leadership

    Proficiency

    Functional

    Proficiency

    Overall Individual

    Proficiency

    Individual Development Plan

    High Potential Employees

    Future Leaders

    Career Planning

    Talent Pipeline

    Vision and Values

    Business Plan and Challenges

    Competitive Advantage

    Organization Structure and Roles

    Operational

    Excellence

    Enhance/HR Sangam

  • 8/8/2019 Creating Organizational Effectiveness Using Competencies

    24/36

    Competency Application to Big Picture

    24

    Competency Assessment Individual Development Plan

    Business Academy

    All Participants

    High Potentials

    On the Job Projects

    Career Development

    E LearningCoaching and Mentoring

    Technical Training Centre

    Job Posting Applicant Evaluation Career Moves

    Vacancies

    Job Description

    Profile Description

    Past Performance

    Experience in Current Org

    Experience in Current Role

    Supervisor Comments

    ADC Inputs

    Those who have notqualified for OA

    Enhance/HR Sangam

  • 8/8/2019 Creating Organizational Effectiveness Using Competencies

    25/36

    EFFICIENCY

    Organizational Success Factor

    25Enhance/HR Sangam

  • 8/8/2019 Creating Organizational Effectiveness Using Competencies

    26/36

    Popularly known framework

    Enhance/HR Sangam26

  • 8/8/2019 Creating Organizational Effectiveness Using Competencies

    27/36

    Some of the Best Models

    Enhance/HR Sangam27

    PepsiCo Model removed for rights purposes

  • 8/8/2019 Creating Organizational Effectiveness Using Competencies

    28/36

    Some of the Best Models

    Enhance/HR Sangam28

    Personal

    EffectivenessTeamwork

    SettingStandards

    Resource

    Management

    ResultOrientation

    DecisionMaking

    Planning&Organizing

    SystemsOrientation

    Mentoring

    TeamLeadership

    DevelopingSelf

    Impact &Influence

    InterpersonalRelationship

    BuildingCustomer

    Relationship

    CustomerSensitivity

    Entrepreneurship

    Business Focus

    Innovation

    PLAN THE

    FUTURE

    DOING IT

    PERFECT

    INVEST &

    DEVELOP

    Strategic

    Or ientation

    Customer

    Or ientation

    TeamBuilding

    AchievementOrientation

    Execution

    Excellence

    PersonalEffectiveness

    Customer ServiceOrientation

    The inner red circle refers to

    the clusters;

    The yellow circle denotes the

    competencies belonging to

    the three-clusters; and

    The outer red circle refers to

    the themes under each of the

    six competencies.

  • 8/8/2019 Creating Organizational Effectiveness Using Competencies

    29/36

    CEOs Model

    (Integrated Approach)

    Fundamental Critical for all employees

    Reflections of the organization'svalues, culture and businessimperatives

    Leadership Critical for managerial/

    executive roles

    Functional Specialized knowhow or

    abilities Function/Job specific

    29Enhance/HR Sangam

  • 8/8/2019 Creating Organizational Effectiveness Using Competencies

    30/36

    BRITVIC

    BRITVIC operates a two-tiered graduate assessment centrerecruitment process for its young manager graduate and maturegraduate training programmes. The first assessment centre typicallyinvolves upto 24 candidates across a general talent pool and tests sixkey competency areas within the following tests and experience. Numerical Reasoning Tests

    One-to-one competency-based interviews Practical problem-solving task

    Two group or discussion exercises

    Verbal reasoning tests

    Working on exercises with employees currently on the graduateprogramme

    The second assessment centre focuses on specific job types and typically

    involves between 10 and 12 candidated. The format of the assessment issimilar to the first but in addition candidate must give a 15-minutepresentation on a pre-determined topic

    Enhance/HR Sangam30

  • 8/8/2019 Creating Organizational Effectiveness Using Competencies

    31/36

    KPMG

    KPMG operated a one-day assessment centre

    as part of its graduate recruitment process.

    Candidate assessments include a in-tray

    exercise where candidates prioritize a largenumber of documents, as group exercise , a

    presentation and a partner interview

    Enhance/HR Sangam31

  • 8/8/2019 Creating Organizational Effectiveness Using Competencies

    32/36

    PHILIPS SEMICONDUCTOR

    Leadership Potential Assessment: Philips Semiconductor relies on explicit leadership competencies to

    provide a common language for discussing the potential of individualemployees by following the steps below : Rank Individuals by competencies

    Individuals are scored , weighted, and ranked in the six core competencies

    Identify Strengths and Weakness

    A Core management team uses these competencies to identify strengths and weakness of keyindividuals and to map out a specific development plan

    Enroll in Assessment Centers Once identified , top potential leaders may participants in a two to three-day program at the

    assessment centre. Participants engage in exercise formats to provide a total picture of theirskills sets . Participants are assesses on the following parameters:

    o Ability to develop self and others

    o Solutions-oriented thinker

    o Determination to achieve excellent results

    o Exemplifies strong market focuso Inspires commitment

    o Portrays as demand for top performers

    Enhance/HR Sangam32

  • 8/8/2019 Creating Organizational Effectiveness Using Competencies

    33/36

    ROLLY-ROYCE

    ROLLY-ROYCEs graduate assessment centres

    use interviews. Psychometric tests, a case

    study, and offer an opportunity to speak to

    current graduate trainees at the company. Thecompany also tests applicants technical

    knowledge either at the assessment centre or

    in a final interview

    Enhance/HR Sangam33

  • 8/8/2019 Creating Organizational Effectiveness Using Competencies

    34/36

    SMITHKLINE BEECHAM

    SMITHKLINE BEECHAM CONSUMER HEALTH

    CARE used assessment centers to determine

    the person-position match. They used

    structured interviews, case study, scenariodiscussion and portfolio presentation as a part

    of the process

    Enhance/HR Sangam34

  • 8/8/2019 Creating Organizational Effectiveness Using Competencies

    35/36

    Q&A

    Enhance/HR Sangam35

  • 8/8/2019 Creating Organizational Effectiveness Using Competencies

    36/36

    Thank You!

    Enhance/HR Sangam36