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© 2005 Destination ImagiNation, Inc. Creative Problem Solving Tools.ppt CREATIVE PROBLEM CREATIVE PROBLEM SOLVING TOOLS SOLVING TOOLS The Right Tool Makes the Job Easier The Right Tool Makes the Job Easier

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© 2005 Destination ImagiNation, Inc.Creative Problem Solving Tools.ppt

CREATIVE PROBLEMCREATIVE PROBLEMSOLVING TOOLSSOLVING TOOLS

The Right Tool Makes the Job Easier

The Right Tool Makes the Job Easier

©Destination ImagiNation, Inc. 2004Side Trips.ppt

© 2005 Destination ImagiNation, Inc.Creative Problem Solving Tools.ppt

GoalsGoals

• To understand that the Creative Problem Solving process consists of both Creative and Critical Thinking

• To understand the Guidelines for Generating and Focusing

• To learn several Generating and Focusing Tools to apply in problem-solving situations

©Destination ImagiNation, Inc. 2004Side Trips.ppt

© 2005 Destination ImagiNation, Inc.Creative Problem Solving Tools.ppt

Goals cont’dGoals cont’d

• To become familiar with The Problem Solver’s Practical Toolbox and how thinking tools are related to the components and roles within Destination ImagiNation®

• To help Appraisers be able to recognize the use of Generating and Focusing Tools by team members in both Team Challenge and Instant Challenge Presentations

©Destination ImagiNation, Inc. 2004Side Trips.ppt

© 2005 Destination ImagiNation, Inc.Creative Problem Solving Tools.ppt

MethodsMethods

• Presentation • Discussion• Activities• Debrief

©Destination ImagiNation, Inc. 2004Side Trips.ppt

© 2005 Destination ImagiNation, Inc.Creative Problem Solving Tools.ppt

Creative Thinking

Encountering gaps, paradoxes, opportunities, challenges, or concerns; then searching for meaningful new connections by generating:

• Many possibilities• Varied possibilities • Unusual or original possibilities• Details to expand or enrich possibilities

Source: Treffinger, Isaksen, & Dorval, 2000. Adapted by permission.

©Destination ImagiNation, Inc. 2004Side Trips.ppt

© 2005 Destination ImagiNation, Inc.Creative Problem Solving Tools.ppt

Critical ThinkingExamining possibilities carefully, fairly, and constructively; then focusing your thoughts and actions by:• Organizing and analyzing possibilities• Refining and developing promising

possibilities • Ranking or prioritizing options• Choosing or deciding on certain options

Source: Treffinger, Isaksen, & Dorval, 2000. Adapted by permission.

©Destination ImagiNation, Inc. 2004Side Trips.ppt

© 2005 Destination ImagiNation, Inc.Creative Problem Solving Tools.ppt

Creative Problem Solving V6.1

Creative Problem Solving V6.1

UNDERSTANDINGTHE CHALLENGE

ConstructingOpportunities

FramingProblems

ExploringData

PREPARINGFOR ACTION

DevelopingSolutions

BuildingAcceptance

GENERATINGIDEASGenerating

Ideas

DesigningProcess

PLANNINGYOUR APPROACH

Creative Problem Solving—Version 6.1™

AppraisingTasks

© 2003, Center for Creative Learning, Inc. and Creative Problem Solving Group, Inc.

©Destination ImagiNation, Inc. 2004Side Trips.ppt

© 2005 Destination ImagiNation, Inc.Creative Problem Solving Tools.ppt

• Use deferred Judgment• Seek Quantity• Freewheel• Look for Combinations

Guidelines for Using Thinking Tools to Generate OptionsGuidelines for Using Thinking Tools to Generate Options

Reproduced by permission

©Destination ImagiNation, Inc. 2004Side Trips.ppt

© 2005 Destination ImagiNation, Inc.Creative Problem Solving Tools.ppt

• Use Affirmative Judgment• Be Deliberate• Stay on Course• Consider Novelty

Guidelines for Using Thinking Tools to Focus OptionsGuidelines for Using Thinking Tools to Focus Options

Reproduced by permission

©Destination ImagiNation, Inc. 2004Side Trips.ppt

© 2005 Destination ImagiNation, Inc.Creative Problem Solving Tools.ppt

Goals for Generating ToolsGoals for Generating Tools

Fluency

Flexibility

Originality

Elaboration

F

F

O

E

©Destination ImagiNation, Inc. 2004Side Trips.ppt

© 2005 Destination ImagiNation, Inc.Creative Problem Solving Tools.ppt

What they say about generating . . .What they say about generating . . .

“The best way to get a good ideais to get a lot of ideas.”

Linus Pauling“100 ideas per hour indicates a

good brainstorming session.”Tom Kelley

©Destination ImagiNation, Inc. 2004Side Trips.ppt

© 2005 Destination ImagiNation, Inc.Creative Problem Solving Tools.ppt

Generating ActivityGenerating Activity

BrainstormingThe Tube

©Destination ImagiNation, Inc. 2004Side Trips.ppt

© 2005 Destination ImagiNation, Inc.Creative Problem Solving Tools.ppt

Generating ActivityGenerating Activity

Stop and GoBrainstorming

©Destination ImagiNation, Inc. 2004Side Trips.ppt

© 2005 Destination ImagiNation, Inc.Creative Problem Solving Tools.ppt

Generating ActivityGenerating Activity

Brainwriting

©Destination ImagiNation, Inc. 2004Side Trips.ppt

© 2005 Destination ImagiNation, Inc.Creative Problem Solving Tools.ppt

Generating ActivityGenerating Activity

SubstituteCombineAdaptModify / Magnify / MinifyPut to new useEliminateReverse

SCAMPER

©Destination ImagiNation, Inc. 2004Side Trips.ppt

© 2005 Destination ImagiNation, Inc.Creative Problem Solving Tools.ppt

ActivityActivity

Manipulating the News

©Destination ImagiNation, Inc. 2004Side Trips.ppt

© 2005 Destination ImagiNation, Inc.Creative Problem Solving Tools.ppt

Creativity is influenced by …Creativity is influenced by …Fluency

Flexibility

Originality

Elaboration

Evaluation

F

F

O

E

E

©Destination ImagiNation, Inc. 2004Side Trips.ppt

© 2005 Destination ImagiNation, Inc.Creative Problem Solving Tools.ppt

ALoUALoU

• Advantages

• Limitations and how to overcome them

• Unique features or Potentials

©Destination ImagiNation, Inc. 2004Side Trips.ppt

© 2005 Destination ImagiNation, Inc.Creative Problem Solving Tools.ppt

ActivityActivity

Sequencing: S-M-L• Short• Medium• Long

©Destination ImagiNation, Inc. 2004Side Trips.ppt

© 2005 Destination ImagiNation, Inc.Creative Problem Solving Tools.ppt

ReviewReview

• CPS is a process using both Creative and Critical thinking

• Creative thinking – use Generating Tools• Critical thinking – use Focusing tools

©Destination ImagiNation, Inc. 2004Side Trips.ppt

© 2005 Destination ImagiNation, Inc.Creative Problem Solving Tools.ppt

AssessmentAssessment

• Identify each tool and when to use it:– Brainstorming– Stop and Go Brainstorming Variation– Brainwriting Variation– SCAMPER– ALoU– Sequencing (S-M-L)

• Questions?

©Destination ImagiNation, Inc. 2004Side Trips.ppt

© 2005 Destination ImagiNation, Inc.Creative Problem Solving Tools.ppt

Final TipsFinal Tips

• Look for opportunities to use the tools but be certain you know why you selected a specific tool

• Use the right tool for the job• Combine Tools – Generating Tool

followed by Focusing Tool• If the tool isn’t working – try another

© 2005 Destination ImagiNation, Inc.Creative Problem Solving Tools.ppt

Thank you for coming

Thank you for coming