croatia and the european union -...
TRANSCRIPT
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Flash Eurobarometer 337
CROATIA AND THE EUROPEAN UNION
Conducted by TNS Political & Social at the request of the European Commission's Directorate-General Enlargement
Survey co-ordinated by the Directorate-General for Communication
SP
EC
IAL
EU
FLASH EUROBAROMETER 337 “CROATIA AND THE EUROPEAN UNION”
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................ 3
MAIN FINDINGS ........................................................................................... 4
1. ATTITUDES OF CROATIANS TO THEIR OWN COUNTRY ......................... 8
2. CROATIAN ATTITUDES TO THE EU ..................................................... 13
2.1 Familiarity with the EU ....................................................................... 13
2.2 Perceptions of information about the EU and Croatia’s accession process ... 22
2.3 Awareness of facts about EU membership ............................................. 26
2.4 Attitudes towards EU membership, adopting the euro and Croatia’s membership of the Schengen area ....................................................... 29
2.5 Views about potential consequences of EU membership ........................... 41
3. CROATIA’S RELATIONS WITH OTHER COUNTRIES ............................. 46
3.1 Countries visited in the past five years .................................................. 46
3.2 EU countries respondents feel closest to................................................ 50
3.3 Support for other countries’ accession to the EU ..................................... 51
4. CHANNELS USED TO STAY INFORMED ABOUT CURRENT AFFAIRS AND THE EU ............................................................................................. 53
4.1 Preferred method of staying informed about current affairs and frequency of use .................................................................................................. 53
4.2 Trust in information on current affairs from local, national and international medias ............................................................................................. 56
4.3 Sources of information about the EU ..................................................... 58
CONCLUSIONS ........................................................................................... 59
ANNEXES
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
QUESTIONNAIRE
TABLES
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INTRODUCTION
In February 2003, Croatia submitted its application for membership of the European
Union. In June 2004 Croatia was awarded candidate country status and in October 2005
the European Union and Croatia started accession negotiations. These negotiations were
concluded in June 2011. On 1 December 2011 the European Parliament approved
Croatia's accession as the 28th member of the EU. Croatia and the EU signed the
accession treaty on 9 December 2011. Following the ratification procedure in all Member
States and Croatia, Croatia’s accession is foreseen for 1 July 2013.
The objective of this Flash Eurobarometer 337 is to measure Croatians' perceptions,
views and attitudes on their country’s relationship with the EU. The results of this survey
should help to guide and streamline communication efforts during the final stage of the
accession process before Croatia’s entry into the EU in July 2013.
The survey was conducted before both the vote of the European Parliament on Croatia’s
accession on 1 December 2011 and the Parliamentary Elections held in Croatia on 4
December 2011. The survey was also conducted before the Croatian referendum on
accession held on 22 January 20121; however the survey has no direct link with the
referendum, neither does it test voting intentions in the referendum.
The fieldwork of this survey was conducted from 28 to 30 November 2011. The survey is
based on 1019 randomly conducted telephone interviews (land lines and mobile phones)
among a representative sample of the Croatian population above the age of 15 years.
This Flash Eurobarometer was carried out by TNS Political & Social. It was carried out for
the European Commission (at the request of the Directorate-General for Enlargement
(DG ELARG) and coordinated by the Directorate-General for Communication (“Research
and Speechwriting” Unit)).
1 66,25% of the voters said "yes" to Croatia's EU accession (http://www.euractiv.com/enlargement/croats-resounding-eu-membership-news-510307)
FLASH EUROBAROMETER 337 “CROATIA AND THE EUROPEAN UNION”
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MAIN FINDINGS
The future of Croatia
A large majority of Croatians enjoy living in Croatia (89%) and are confident
about the country’s future (78%).
The prospect of EU membership seems to influence on Croatians’ attitudes to the
future of their country. 82% of respondents who believe that Croatia should be in
the EU also see Croatia’s future in a positive light, compared to only 70% of
those opposed to EU membership.
Familiarity with the EU
The level of familiarity with the EU is high in Croatia; two-thirds of Croatian
respondents agreed with the statement “I feel familiar with the EU” (63%).
Familiarity is closely linked to expectations about personal benefits from EU
membership. The older the respondents, the more familiar they feel with the EU.
The better their education, the more familiar respondents feel with the EU.
Croatians acknowledge the EU as a factor for peace and stability in Europe.
Nearly 6 out of 10 Croatian respondents agreed that the EU contributes to peace
and stability in Europe (59%).
Support for EU Membership
Almost 6 out of 10 Croatians believe that Croatia’s future should lie in the EU.
32% of respondents totally agree and 27% tend to agree that Croatia’s future
should be in the EU, while only 22% of respondents strongly disagreed.
Support for the EU rises with age. In Croatia, members of the oldest age group
(55 years or older) are the strongest supporters of both EU membership and the
euro. Overall, younger people in Croatia tend to be more sceptical about a
number of aspects of EU membership than the older generations.
More than 4 respondents out of 10 in Croatia (41%) expect personal benefits
from EU membership while only 18% think that EU membership would be
personally detrimental. A large proportion of respondents said that it would be
neither beneficial nor detrimental to them personally (39%).
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Overall, familiarity and the expectation of personal benefits from EU membership
have the strongest influence on positive attitudes to membership. Respondents
who combine familiarity with the EU with the expectation of personal gain from
EU membership are most likely to be enthusiastic about EU membership
generally.
Support for the euro
While two-thirds of respondents agreed that EU membership would improve the
Croatian economy, slightly less than half agreed that the euro would be beneficial
(49%).
Consequences of EU membership
Croatians mainly expect positive consequences from EU membership in the area
of economic benefits. More than three-quarters said that it will bring more
business investment and boost tourism in Croatia (both 78%) and nearly three-
quarters that it will help to improve the economy (66%). More than half of
respondents (52%) think that jobs will not be lost because of EU membership.
However, slightly more than 8 out of 10 Croatians (81%) agreed that EU
membership will cause prices to increase and nearly 7 out of 10 agreed that the
EU would have too much control over national policies (69%). A majority of 53%
also believe that membership will have a negative effect on Croatia’s agriculture
and the independence of its farmers.
Croatians and EU values
Croatians share the values of EU citizens. Almost 7 out of 10 Croatian
respondents (68%) agreed with the statement “Croatians and EU citizens share
the same values, such as democracy and human rights”.
Croatia’s membership and the Schengen area
85% of respondents agreed that “Croatia’s participation in the Schengen
Agreement, which means opening borders and freedom of movement, would be a
positive development.”
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Croatian support for opening Croatia’s borders and for free movement within the
Schengen area is very high, whether or not respondents want their country to
join the EU. Two-thirds of the respondents who do not support Croatia’s
membership would nevertheless welcome participation in the Schengen
Agreement.
Information and awareness of the EU
Croatians are on average well-informed about the EU in general (54%), but lack
information about matters such as financial assistance before and after EU
accession.
Croatian women tend to be less well-informed than men about the EU in general,
the accession process and financial assistance before and after EU accession.
Half of the Croatians interviewed were aware of the role Member States play in
the governance of the EU. More than half (56%) were aware of the fact that once
Croatia is a member of the EU, Croatian citizens will have the right to elect
Members of the European Parliament and that Croatia will appoint an EU
Commissioner.
Travelling outside Croatia
Almost two-thirds of respondents (65%) reported that they had travelled outside
Croatia several times in the past five years. Croatians who travel abroad
predominantly visit their neighbouring countries. Financial reasons were cited as
the main factor preventing Croatians from travelling outside their country.
Travelling outside Croatia correlates with expectations of personal benefits from
EU membership. 43% of those who have travelled abroad expect membership to
benefit them, while only 17% expect membership to be detrimental for them.
Countries “close” to Croatia
The EU country that the largest proportion of Croatian respondents felt closest to
is Germany (35%), followed by Slovenia (27%) and Austria (26%).
Croatia’s support for EU membership for other countries in the region is low.
Slightly more than half of the respondents supported the accession of Bosnia and
Herzegovina (51%), while all other candidate countries or potential candidates
received less than 50% support.
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Croatians and the media
Croatians trust information on current affairs from international media (68%)
slightly more than local (65%) and national sources (63%).
Overall, television is the most important channel of public information in Croatia,
both for current affairs in general and information about the EU.
The Internet is an effective way of reaching young respondents and students, all
of whom rely on the Internet more than on television for information about both
current affairs and the EU.
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1. ATTITUDES OF CROATIANS TO THEIR OWN COUNTRY
- A large majority of Croatians enjoy living in Croatia and are confident about
the country’s future -
Almost 9 out of 10 Croatian
respondents agreed with the
statement “I enjoy living in Croatia”.
Only 10% said that do not enjoy
living in Croatia. Croatian women
and men enjoy living in Croatia
almost equally, the female approval
rate being 91% compared to a male
approval rate of 88%. Older people
tend to enjoy living in Croatia more
than young people: 94% of the 55+
age group and 91% of 40-54 year-
olds enjoy living in Croatia, while
only 83% of 25-39 year-olds do so.
The youngest age group (15-24 years) is more enthusiastic about living in Croatia than
25-39 year-olds, with an approval rate of 88%.
Regional differences and urbanisation do not have a strong influence on whether or not
respondents enjoy living in Croatia.
Respondents’ perceptions of the future of Croatia strongly influence whether or not
Croatians enjoy living in their country. 97% of respondents who are confident about the
future of Croatia said that they enjoyed living in Croatia. However, only 64% of
respondents who are not confident about Croatia’s future enjoy living in Croatia.
Respondents who think that Croatia should be in the EU enjoy living in Croatia more
(93%) than respondents who think that Croatia should not be in the EU (83%). Similarly,
92% of Croatians who expect EU membership to bring them some form of personal gain
enjoy living in Croatia, compared to only 80% of the respondents who do not expect
personal benefits from Croatia’s EU membership.
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Respondents who are familiar with the EU are more likely to enjoy living in Croatia than
respondents who are not familiar with the EU: 92% of Croatians who are familiar with
the EU enjoy living in Croatia, while only 86% of those who are not familiar with the EU
agreed with the statement: “I enjoy living in Croatia”.
The degree of familiarity with the EU, coupled with expectations that EU membership will
bring personal benefits, accompanies positive attitudes to living in Croatia. 93% of
respondents who are both familiar with the EU and believe that EU membership will bring
personal benefits enjoy living in Croatia. Among those respondents who are neither
familiar with the EU nor expect personal benefits from EU membership, only 76% said
that they enjoy living in Croatia.
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*This variable is the combination of the variable on Familiarity with the EU and Personal gain of a future
membership, i.e. for instance the sub-category “familiar and beneficial” are the respondents who say that they
were familiar with the EU and that Croatia’s membership of the EU would be beneficial etc. …
FLASH EUROBAROMETER 337 “CROATIA AND THE EUROPEAN UNION”
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Overall, a large majority of
Croatians are confident about the
future of their country. Almost 8
out of 10 respondents agreed with
the statement “I am confident about
the future of Croatia”. 38% of
Croatians totally agreed, and a
further 40% tended to agree. Only
7% of respondents said they were
“not at all” confident about Croatia’s
future. Female respondents (79%)
are slightly more confident about
Croatia’s future than male
respondents (76%).
Younger respondents were less confident about Croatia’s future than older
respondents. The most confident age group was the 55+ year-olds, 83% of whom were
confident about Croatia’s future. 25-39 year-olds were the least confident, only 69%
saying that they were confident about Croatia’s future. In comparison, 75% of 15-24
year-olds and 79% of 40-54 year-olds agreed with the statement.
The prospect of EU membership seems to accompany positive attitudes to the
country’s future. 82% of respondents who believe that Croatia should be in the EU also
see Croatia’s future in a positive light, compared to only 70% of those opposed to EU
membership.
Croatians who are familiar with the EU feel more confident about their country’s future
than Croatians who are not familiar with the EU. Among those who are familiar with the
EU, 82% feel confident about Croatia’s future compared to only 72% of respondents who
are not familiar with the EU.
A similar picture emerges when we consider the relationship between expectations of
personal benefits from EU membership, the level of familiarity with the EU and attitudes
towards Croatia’s future. 86% of respondents who think that EU membership will be
personally beneficial and who are familiar with the EU also feel confident about Croatia’s
future. However, only 59% of respondents who believe that EU membership will be
detrimental to them and who are not familiar with the EU feel confident about Croatia’s
future.
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Overall, respondents’ confidence about Croatia’s future appears to decline among
respondents with lower familiarity coupled with the expectation that EU membership will
be personally detrimental.
*This variable is the combination of the variable on Familiarity with the EU and Personal gain of a future
membership, i.e. for instance the sub-category “familiar and beneficial” are the respondents who say that they
were familiar with the EU and that Croatia’s membership of the EU would be beneficial etc. …
FLASH EUROBAROMETER 337 “CROATIA AND THE EUROPEAN UNION”
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2. CROATIAN ATTITUDES TO THE EU
2.1 Familiarity with the EU
- Croatians feel familiar with the EU-
Nearly two-thirds of Croatians agree
with the statement “I feel familiar
with the EU” (23% totally agree,
40% tend to agree). Only 36% do
not feel familiar with the EU. A larger
percentage of Croatian men (67%)
than women (59%) feel familiar with
the EU.
The level of familiarity rises with
age and length of full-time
education. The older the
respondents, the more familiar they
feel with the EU. While only 57% of
15-24 year-olds agree with the statement “I feel familiar with the EU”, 69% of the 55+
age group do so. Respondents who spent longer in full-time education tend to be more
familiar with the EU. 42% of those who left school at age 15 or earlier say that they are
familiar with the EU. Among the group who remained in education until the age of 16-19,
the level of familiarity rises to 59%. The proportion of respondents who are familiar with
the EU rises to 74% among respondents who were educated until the age of 20 or later
(compared to 42% for respondents with the lowest level of education).
While the majority of Croatian self-employed and white-collar respondents say that they
feel familiar with the EU (69% and 64% respectively), only 40% of manual workers do
so. Of those not working, 63% feel familiar with the EU.
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Whether respondents report that they live in a rural or urban location has almost no
impact on familiarity with the EU (60% of respondents living in rural villages, 59% in
small/mid-size towns and 61% in large towns say they feel familiar with the EU).2
However, there are substantial regional differences. 72% of respondents living in
the capital (Zagreb) say they are familiar with the EU, compared to 69% in Istra, Rijeka
and Gorski Kotar, 64% in Dalmatia, 59% in Slavonia, 58% in Lika and Banovina and
55% in North Croatia.
Among the respondents expecting a personal benefit from EU membership, 76% feel
familiar with the EU, compared to only 50% of those who believe that EU membership
will be personally detrimental.
Respondents who have travelled outside Croatia are more likely to agree with the
statement “I feel familiar with the EU” than respondents who have not done so (66% and
53% respectively).
73% of respondents who rely on information sources from the EU also feel familiar with
the Union, as do those using national government information sources. The level of
agreement drops to 60% among those whose information comes from TV and radio, 68%
among those relying on the written press and 69% of respondents using online
resources.
Generally, Croatians who say that that they are well-informed about the EU are also
more likely to feel familiar with the EU. 81% of all respondents who say they are well-
informed3 about the EU also feel familiar with the EU. In contrast, 41% of respondents
who said that they were not well-informed said that they feel familiar with the EU.
3 Based on the question “Personally, do you think you are well informed or not about the EU?”
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*Readers should keep in mind that the numbers of respondents in this category are especially low (less than 50
respondents). The results should therefore be interpreted with caution.
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- Croatians and EU citizens share the same values -
Almost 7 in 10 Croatian
respondents agreed that
“Croatians and EU citizens share
the same values, such as
democracy and human rights”.
Among those who generally
agreed with the statement, 47%
tended to agree, while 21%
strongly agreed. Only 29%
disagreed that Croatians and EU
citizens share the same values,
of whom 13% disagreed
strongly and 16% tended to
disagree.
Women were more likely than men to agree that Croatian and EU citizens share the same
values (70% and 65% respectively). The youngest age group (15-24 year-olds) record
the highest rate of agreement with this statement (74%), compared with 62% of 25-39
year-olds, 65% of 40-54 year-olds and 71% of the 55+ age group.
Respondents whose full-time education ended at the age of 15 or before are more likely
to agree that Croatia shares common values with the EU (73%) than respondents who
finished their education at the age of 16-19 (62%. A still higher level of agreement was
measured among respondents whose full-time education ended at age 20 or later (70%).
Respondents who are still studying are the most likely (81%) to agree.
Of those who thought that Croatia should be in the EU, 80% also agreed that Croatians
and EU citizens share the same values, compared to only 50% of the respondents who
believe that Croatia should not be in the EU.
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Respondents who felt familiar with the EU were far more likely to agree with the
statement “Croatians and EU citizens share the same values (…)” than those who feel
unfamiliar with the EU (75% and 55% respectively). However, how well-informed
respondents feel4 has only a minor influence on attitudes to the commonality of values.
Respondents who believe they are personally well-informed and those who do not are
almost equally likely to agree that Croatians and EU citizens share the same values (66%
and 69% respectively).
Familiarity with the EU and expectations of personal gains or losses from EU
membership influence attitudes to the commonality of values. Croatians who are
both familiar with the EU and think that EU membership will bring a personal benefit are
most likely to believe that Croatians and EU citizens share the same values (84%). In
contrast, only 43% of respondents who are familiar with the EU but believe EU
membership will be detrimental to them personally agree. Croatians who are not familiar
with the EU but believe that EU membership will be personally beneficial generally agree
that they share common values with EU citizens (73%). But only 34% of respondents
who are neither familiar with the EU nor expect to benefit personally from EU
membership do so.
4 Based on the question “Personally, do you think you are well informed or not about the EU?”
FLASH EUROBAROMETER 337 “CROATIA AND THE EUROPEAN UNION”
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*This variable is the combination of the variable on Familiarity with the EU and Personal gain of a future
membership, i.e. for instance the sub-category “familiar and beneficial” are the respondents who say that they
were familiar with the EU and that Croatia’s membership of the EU would be beneficial etc. …
FLASH EUROBAROMETER 337 “CROATIA AND THE EUROPEAN UNION”
19
- A majority of Croatians believe that the EU contributes to peace and stability
in Europe -
A majority of almost 60% of Croatian
respondents agree that the EU
contributes to peace and stability in
Europe (21% totally agree, 38%
tend to agree). Of those who
disagree, 22% tend to disagree and
16% strongly disagree. The gender
difference is small: 57% of women
agree that the EU contributes to
peace and stability compared to 63%
of men. (However, women answered
“don’t know” twice as often as men:
2% and 4% respectively.)
The level of approval of the statement “The EU contributes to peace and
stability in Europe” varies significantly with age. While 70% of the 55+ age group
agree with the statement, only 58% of 40-54 year-olds, 53% of 25-39 year-olds and
49% of 15-24 year-olds do so. The younger the respondent, the less likely they are to
believe that the EU contributes to peace and stability in Europe.
Education is also a discriminating factor. 57% of respondents who finished their full-
time education at age 15 or before or at the age of 16-19 agree that the EU contributes
to peace and stability in Europe. With respondents who completed their full-time
education at age 20 or later, the percentage rises by 9 percentage points to 66%.
However, only half of the respondents still studying believe that the EU contributes to
peace and stability in Europe. Occupational differences also play a part: self-employed
and white-collar respondents are more likely to agree that the EU is a factor for peace
and stability (60% and 59% respectively) than manual workers (48%).
Among those respondents who say that Croatia should be in the EU, 8 out of 10 agree
that the EU contributes to peace and stability in Europe, compared to 3 out of 10 who
believe that Croatia should not be in the EU.
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Respondents who say they are well-informed about the EU are more likely to
see the EU as a factor for peace and stability (64%) than their counterparts who do
not feel well-informed (54%). In addition, Croatians are twice as likely to regard the EU
as a factor for peace and stability if they are familiar with the EU (74%) than if they are
not (39%).
There appears to be a strong link between the level of familiarity with the EU,
expectations of personal gains or losses from EU membership and respondents’ attitudes
to the EU as a factor for peace and stability in Europe. 87% of the respondents who
believe that EU membership will be personally beneficial and who are familiar with the EU
agree that the EU contributes to peace and stability in Europe. Agreement with this
proposition drops to 12% when respondents are both unfamiliar with the EU and believe
that EU membership will be detrimental to them.
FLASH EUROBAROMETER 337 “CROATIA AND THE EUROPEAN UNION”
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*Readers should keep in mind that the numbers of respondents in this category are especially low (less than 50
respondents). The results should therefore be interpreted with caution.
**This variable is the combination of the variable on Familiarity with the EU and Personal gain of a future
membership, i.e. for instance the sub-category “familiar and beneficial” are the respondents who say that they
were familiar with the EU and that Croatia’s membership of the EU would be beneficial etc. …
FLASH EUROBAROMETER 337 “CROATIA AND THE EUROPEAN UNION”
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2.2 Perceptions of information about the EU and Croatia’s accession process
- Croatians are well-informed about the EU in general, but lack information
about financial assistance before and after EU accession -
A majority of 54% of respondents believe they are well-informed about the EU in general
(10% very well-informed, 44% fairly well-informed). Less than half of the respondents
(44%) also say they are well-informed about Croatia’s accession process. However, when
it comes to financial assistance before and after accession, only about a third of
respondents feel well- informed. 66% of respondents said they were uninformed about
EU financial assistance prior to accession (46% “not very well informed”, 20% “not at all
informed”). Similarly, 65% said they were either not very well-informed or not at all
informed about the finance Croatia will receive from the EU after accession (45% “not
very well informed”, 20% “not at all informed”).
There is a striking gender difference in the degree to which respondents feel
well-informed about the EU, the accession process and financial assistance before and
after accession. Women tend to feel less well-informed than men about all these areas.
When asked about whether they feel well-informed about the EU, 64% of male
respondents answered “very well” or “fairly well” in contrast to only 46% of women.
When asked about the accession process, 51% of male respondents answered “very well”
or “fairly well” as opposed to only 37% of women. With regard to financial assistance
from the EU prior to accession 41% of male respondents said they felt well-informed
compared to 26% of female respondents. And finally, with regard to finance Croatia will
receive from the EU after accession, 43% of male respondents said they felt “very well”
or “fairly well” informed, as opposed to 23% of women.
FLASH EUROBAROMETER 337 “CROATIA AND THE EUROPEAN UNION”
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Younger people seem to feel better-informed about the EU in general than older
people. Both 59% of 15-24 year-olds and 25-39 year-olds said they felt well-informed.
For the 40-54 year-olds, the percentage drops to 53% and for the 55+ age group it
declines further to 51%.
However, in all other areas, the age trend is inversed. The older the respondent, the
more likely they are to say they know about the accession process and financial
assistance before and after EU accession.
Results show that the longer respondents have been educated, the more likely
they are to feel well-informed about the EU. 34% of respondents who left school at
15 or before said they felt “very well” or “fairly well” informed, while this figure rose to
48% of respondents whose education ended at the age of 16-19 and 63% of respondents
who remained in education until the age of 20 or later. 63% of students felt very or fairly
well-informed about the EU.
Respondents who spent longer in full-time education are also likely to feel better-
informed about the accession process. 27% of respondents who left school at 15 or
before said they felt very or fairly well-informed, rising to 39% in the group whose
education ended at the age of 16-19 and 52% of respondents who remained in education
until age 20 or beyond. The trend is repeated in respect of information about financial
assistance prior to accession and financing after accession.
In terms of occupation, manual workers are less than half as likely to feel well -informed
about the EU in general as self-employed and white-collar respondents (60% of both
self-employed and white-collars, 26% of manual workers are well informed about the
EU). This trend is replicated in the case of information about the accession process. 28%
of manual workers feel well-informed about the accession process as compared to 43%
of self-employed respondents and 45% of white-collars. In the case of financial
assistance prior to accession, the difference between occupations is less pronounced.
38% of self-employed respondents, 34% of white-collars and 27% of manual workers
report that they feel informed about financial assistance prior to accession. Curiously,
this trend is reversed in the case of financial assistance after accession. While 40% of
manual workers feel very or fairly well-informed, only 37% and 36% of self-employed
respondents and white-collar workers respectively feel well-informed about financial
assistance after accession.
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There is a clear association between familiarity with the EU and the level of
information. Among respondents who say they are familiar with the EU, 68% also say
they are very or fairly well-informed about the EU, compared to 27% of respondents who
are unfamiliar. 56% of respondents who are familiar with the EU are also well-informed
about the accession process, compared to 24% who are unfamiliar with the EU. The
corresponding figures for information about financial assistance prior to accession are
43% (familiar and well-informed) and 15% (unfamiliar and well-informed). For
information about finances after accession, the percentages are 43% (familiar and well-
informed) and 16% (unfamiliar and well-informed).
Respondents tend to be better-informed about the EU if they have traveled
outside Croatia. 60% of those who have traveled outside Croatia are very or fairly well-
informed as compared to 39% who have not done so. This trend is repeated in the case
of information about the accession process and financial assistance before and after EU
accession.
There is a degree of correlation between feeling well-informed and the
expectation of personal gains or losses from EU membership. Of those who said
that they expected a personal benefit from EU membership 60% are very or fairly well-
informed about the EU, compared to 53% who expected EU membership to be personally
detrimental. In the case of the accession process, the figures are 48% (EU membership
beneficial and well-informed) to 44% (EU membership detrimental and well- informed).
For financial assistance prior to accession, the figures are 38% (EU membership
beneficial and well-informed) to 41% (EU membership detrimental and well-informed).
And finally, in the case of post-accession finance, 38% of both those believing that EU
membership will be personally beneficial and of those believing it will be detrimental say
they are well-informed.
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*Readers should keep in mind that the numbers of respondents in this category are especially low (less than 50 respondents). The results should therefore be interpreted
with caution.
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2.3 Awareness of facts about EU membership
- A majority of Croatians are aware of main facts regarding EU membership -
The majority of respondents (56%) are aware that once Croatia is a member of the EU,
Croatian citizens will have the right to elect Members of the European Parliament
(MEPs). The majority of respondents (56%) are also aware that after accession, Croatia
will appoint an EU Commissioner. Further, 49% of Croatians state that they are very or
fairly aware of the role Member States play in the governance of the EU.
Again, as in the case of information about the EU and the accession process, there is a
gender difference in the extent of awareness about these main facts. While
64% of male respondents are aware that EU citizens have the right to elect MEPs, this
is true of only 50% of female respondents. 62% of male respondents are aware that
Croatia will appoint an EU Commissioner, compared to 51% of Croatian women. 57% of
Croatian men are aware of the role Member States play in the governance of the EU as
opposed to only 41% of women.
The results provide no conclusive data about the influence of age on awareness of these
crucial facts. However, education and awareness are related. 43% of respondents
who left school at the age of 15 or earlier said that they were aware of the right of EU
citizens to elect MEPs. The level of awareness rises to 52% in the group whose
education ended at age 16-19 and to 64% for respondents who studied until age 20 or
more. Awareness of the right of EU citizens to elect MEPs rises with education levels.
This trend is repeated in the cases of the fact that Croatia will appoint an EU
Commissioner and the role Member States play in the governance of the EU.
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Whether or not respondents think that Croatia should be in the EU also
correlates with awareness of these facts. 62% of respondents who think that
Croatia’s future should lie in the EU are also aware of their future right to elect MEPs,
compared to 50% of those who disagree. Respondents who support Croatia’s
membership of the EU are also more likely to be aware of other crucial aspects, such as
the appointment of an EU Commissioner and the role Member States play in the
governance of the EU.
Almost twice as many ‘informed’ as ‘not informed’ respondents are aware of
these essential facts. The same trend was evident in the case of familiarity with the
EU: 61% of respondents who said they were familiar with the EU are aware of the role
Member States play in EU governance, compared to 30% who are unaware.
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2.4 Attitudes towards EU membership, adopting the euro and Croatia’s
membership of the Schengen area
- A majority of Croatians want Croatia to join the EU -
Almost 6 out of 10 respondents
(59%) agreed that Croatia’s
future should be in the EU. Of
these 59% in favour of Croatia’s
membership, a larger proportion
(32%) totally agree that Croatia’s
future should be in the EU, and
27% tend to agree. 22% of
respondents stated that they
totally disagree and 16% tend to
disagree.
There is hardly any gender
difference as regards the Croatian
attitude to EU membership. 60%
of male respondents and 58% of female respondents believe that Croatia should be in
the EU.
Age is a significant factor in whether or not respondents think that Croatia
should join the EU. The majority of 15-24 year-olds (56%) say that Croatia’s future
should not lie in the EU. At the other end of the age scale, respondents aged 55+ are
most likely to support Croatia’s membership of the EU: 44% strongly agree and 27%
tend to agree (together 71%). In comparison less than half as many 15-24 year-olds
‘strongly agree’ with Croatia’s EU membership (18%). Among 25-54 year-olds, a
majority of 55%-56% believe that Croatia’s future should be in the EU.
There is a strong relationship between expectations of personal gains or losses
from EU membership and whether respondents think that Croatia should join
the Union. 82% of those who expect personal benefits from EU membership think that
Croatia should be in the EU, as compared to 13% who believe EU membership will be
detrimental for them.
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Respondents who consider themselves familiar with the EU are much more in
favour of Croatian membership than those who are not familiar with the EU
(71% versus 42%). Respondents who are both familiar with the EU and expect to benefit
personally from EU membership are most likely to support Croatia’s membership (87%).
The analysis of the combined effect of the two variables shows that familiarity with the
EU has a stronger effect on attitudes to EU membership than expectations of
personal gains or losses. Of those respondents who are unfamiliar with the EU but
expect a personal benefit from Croatia’s membership, 69% support accession. The
influence of familiarity is even stronger in the case of respondents whose personal
expectations of EU membership are neutral. 70% of those who expect neither personal
gains nor losses from EU membership but who are familiar with the EU support Croatia’s
membership. However, only 45% of those who are neutral and unfamiliar with the EU
believe that Croatia’s future should lie in the EU.
Perceptions of the impact of EU membership on the Croatian economy are
linked with respondents’ attitudes to Croatia’s membership. Respondents who
agree that EU membership will have a positive influence on the Croatian economy are
much more likely to approve of Croatia’s accession (76%) than those who disagree
(26%).
71% of respondents who believe that the national economy will not benefit from EU
membership do not support Croatia’s accession, compared to 22% who reject EU
membership for other than economic reasons. Among respondents who believe that EU
membership will lead to a loss of cultural identity, a majority of 55% nevertheless
support Croatia’s EU accession.
The belief that Croatia’s membership of the EU will interfere with national politics does
not necessarily deter respondents from agreeing that Croatia’s future should be in the
EU. 55% of respondents who think that Croatia’s EU membership will interfere with
national politics support its accession, compared to 43% who do not think so.
Finally, there are regional differences in the support for Croatia’s EU
membership. In Slavonia and Dalmatia, support stands at 53%. In Zagreb and North
Croatia, support is higher: with 61% of respondents in these areas want Croatia to join
the EU. Respondents from Lika and Banovina and in Istra, Rijeka and Gorski Kotar show
the highest level of support: 67% and 66% respectively believe that Croatia’s future
should be in the EU.
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*This variable is the combination of the variable on Familiarity with the EU and Personal gain of a future
membership, i.e. for instance the sub-category “familiar and beneficial” are the respondents who say that they
were familiar with the EU and that Croatia’s membership of the EU would be beneficial etc. …
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- Nearly 40% of Croatians are undecided about the personal benefits of EU
membership -
More than 4 respondents out of 10
said that they expect Croatia’s EU
membership to be beneficial to them
personally (10% very beneficial,
31% moderately beneficial).
However, 39% are undecided and
said that they expect Croatia’s EU
membership to be neither beneficial
nor detrimental. 18% stated that for
them personally, Croatia’s
membership of the EU would be
detrimental.
Croatian women tended to be
more sceptical about the personal benefits of EU membership than men. While
45% of male respondents expected EU membership to be personally beneficial, only 38%
of female respondents do so. A relative majority of female respondents expected
Croatia’s EU membership to be neither beneficial nor detrimental (45%). Among male
respondents, only 32% voiced a neutral opinion (neither/nor) on this subject.
The more years of full-time education respondents have completed, the more
optimistic they are about personal benefits from EU membership. 45% of
respondents who had remained in full-time education until the age of 20 or after believe
that Croatia’s membership of the EU will bring them some form of personal gain. For
respondents who remained in education until the age of 16-19, the proportion drops to
40%. Only 32% of respondents who left school at 15 or younger believe that they will
benefit personally from EU membership. Again, a large proportion of respondents of all
levels of education expect Croatia’s EU membership to be neither beneficial nor
detrimental (39-40%).
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Respondents living in urban areas are more likely to expect personal benefits
from EU membership than respondents living in rural areas. 44% of respondents
in large towns and 43% of respondents in small and mid-sized towns think that Croatia’s
EU membership will bring them some form of personal gain, compared with only 35% of
those living in rural villages. Again, at all levels of subjective urbanisation, about 4 in 10
respondents expect Croatia’s EU membership to be neither beneficial nor detrimental.
Respondents seem to associate personal benefit from EU membership with
economic improvements brought by membership. 53% of those who believe that
EU membership will improve the national economy in Croatia also expect that it will
benefit them personally. Conversely, only 17% of respondents who do not think that EU
membership will improve the national economy expect any personal benefit. 39% of both
respondents who believe that EU membership will improve the national economy in
Croatia and of those who think the contrary are undecided about personal benefits from
EU membership.
Travelling outside Croatia correlates with the expectation that EU membership will be
personally beneficial. Of those who have travelled abroad, 43% expect membership to be
beneficial to them whereas only 17% expect membership to be personally detrimental.
Among those who had not travelled outside Croatia in the last five years, 33% (as
compared to 43% of travellers) expect personal benefits from EU membership and 24%
expect membership to be personally detrimental (as compared to 17% of travellers).
As observed in previous questions, there is a link between the level of familiarity
with the EU and the expectation of personal gains or losses from EU
membership. 48% of respondents who are familiar with the EU expect EU membership
to be personally beneficial, 36% are neutral about the personal impact and 14% believe
EU membership will be detrimental to them. The corresponding figures for those who are
not familiar with the EU are 26% (unfamiliar/beneficial), 47% (unfamiliar/neutral) and
26% (unfamiliar/detrimental).
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- Nearly half of the Croatians support the Euro -
While two-thirds of Croatians said
that EU membership would
improve the Croatian economy,
only about half the respondents
agreed that the euro would benefit
their economy (49%). There is
also a relatively high level of
uncertainty regarding attitudes
towards the euro compared with
the results for previous questions:
half of the respondents (52%) only
‘tend’ to agree or disagree and 7%
answered “don’t know”. The
percentage of respondents who
totally disagree that the euro would have a positive impact on Croatia’s economy (23%)
is larger than the proportion who totally agrees (18%).
Attitudes to the euro vary with gender, age and level of urbanisation. Female
respondents are less certain in their attitudes to the euro than male respondents. Women
also tend to be less convinced that the euro will have a positive effect on the Croatian
economy (46% vs. 51% of men).
Support for the euro rises with age. 39% of 15-24 year-olds agree that the euro
would have a positive effect on the Croatian economy, while 59% of the age group 55+
do so. Support for the euro in large towns is stronger than in small and mid-size towns
and rural villages (54%, 50% and 46% respectively).
Of those who believe that EU membership will improve the national economy, 60% also
said that the euro would have a beneficial impact on the Croatian economy, compared to
24% of those who do not think that EU membership will improve the Croatian economy.
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The level of subjective information5 about the EU only plays a moderate role in attitudes
to the euro. Of the well-informed group, 50% agree and 44% disagree that the euro
would have a positive effect on the Croatian economy (6% “don’t know”). Among the
respondents who are not well-informed, 47% agree and 45% disagree that its impact
would be positive (8% “don’t know”).
As in previous questions, the degree of familiarity with the EU appears to influence
attitudes to the euro. A majority of 56% of respondents who consider themselves familiar
with the EU agreed that the euro would be good for the Croatian economy, as opposed to
only 37% of those unfamiliar with the EU.
The impact of familiarity combined with expectations of personal gains or losses from EU
membership reflects the trend identified in previous questions. Familiarity and positive
personal expectations correlate with the highest rate of support for the euro. Familiarity
with the EU is more likely than expectations of personal benefits to accompany higher
approval rates for the euro.
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*This variable is the combination of the variable on Familiarity with the EU and Personal gain of a future
membership, i.e. for instance the sub-category “familiar and beneficial” are the respondents who say that they
were familiar with the EU and that Croatia’s membership of the EU would be beneficial etc. …
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- More than 8 Croatians out of 10 would support Croatia’s participation in the
Schengen Agreement -
85% of Croatian respondents agree
with the statement “Croatia’s
participation in the Schengen
Agreement, which means opening
borders and freedom of movement,
would be a positive development.”
Altogether, the majority of
respondents (54%) totally agree,
31% tend to agree and only 13%
disagree.
Croatian women and men have
similar attitudes to Croatia’s
participation in the Schengen
Agreement. 82% of male respondents and a slightly higher percentage of 86% of female
respondents agree that opening Croatia’s borders and free movement within the
Schengen area is a good idea.
A large majority of respondents of all ages are in favour of joining Schengen, although
young people are less enthusiastic than older age groups. 76% of 15-24 year-olds
support Schengen. For 25-39 year-olds the rate of approval rises to 87%, for 40-54 year
olds to 83% and for the oldest group (55+) the rate of support is 87%.
An analysis of attitudes to Schengen by education level shows that the more years of
education respondents have completed, the more likely they are to support opening
Croatia’s borders and free movement within the Schengen area.
Croatian support for opening Croatia’s borders and free movement within the
Schengen area is high, whether or not respondents want to join the EU. Two-
thirds of the respondents who do not support Croatian membership would still welcome
participation in the Schengen Agreement. Almost all the respondents who support EU
membership (95%) are in favour of Croatia joining the Schengen Agreement.
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Respondents may regard the prospect of free movement as one of the personal benefits
of EU membership. 95% of those expecting to personally gain from EU accession also
consider participation in the Schengen Agreement to be a positive development for
Croatia. However, a majority of respondents (57%) who believe that EU membership will
be detrimental for them nevertheless support joining Schengen.
Interestingly, whether or not respondents have travelled outside Croatia in the
last five years does not influence their opinion on Schengen. Those who have
travelled outside Croatia in the last five years and those who have not are equally likely
to support the Schengen Agreement (84%).
Overall, support for joining the Schengen area is very high, independently of whether
respondents are familiar with the EU (89% of EU-familiar respondents, 79% of
‘unfamiliar’ respondents).
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2.5 Views about potential consequences of EU membership
- Croatians expect EU membership to have more positive than negative
consequences -
Respondents were asked to consider
a list of 11 potential consequences of
EU membership.
On the positive side, a majority of
respondents believe that, after
accession to the EU:
1. More tourists will come to
Croatia (78%)
2. There will be more business
investments in Croatia (78%)
3. Corruption will be reduced in
Croatia (67%)
4. The Croatian economy will
improve (66%)
5. The standard of living will rise
(56%)
6. Disparities between regions
will be reduced with the help
of the EU (54%)
7. Jobs will not be jeopardized
(52%)
8. Croatian identity, language
and culture will not be lost
(64%)
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On the negative side, more than half of Croatians expect that because of EU
membership:
9. Prices will rise (81%)
10. The EU will have too much control over Croatia’s national policies (69%)
11. Agriculture and farmers will be affected negatively (53%)
Overall, a majority of respondents agreed with all the statements that suggested positive
consequences from EU membership (items 1 – 6 in the list). Five potential consequences
were worded in a negative way (e.g. item 7: “EU membership will jeopardize jobs”). Two
of these five potential negative consequences were rejected by a majority of
respondents.
Croatians see the positive consequences of EU membership mostly in terms of economic
benefits: more than three-quarters of respondents said that EU membership will bring
more business investment and tourists to Croatia and two-thirds think that it will help to
improve the economy. More than half of respondents think that jobs will not be lost
because of EU membership.
Generally, respondents who are familiar with the EU show a higher rate of agreement
with the positively-worded statements than those who are not familiar with the EU;
depending on the issue, the difference varies from 10 points to 24 points. For example,
63% of respondents who feel familiar with the EU expect the EU to help improve the
standard of living, compared to only 40% of those who are unfamiliar with the EU.
Respondents are more likely to agree with the positive statements if they are both
familiar with the EU and believe that EU membership will be personally beneficial to
them. Respondents, who are either familiar with the EU or believe that EU membership
will be personally beneficial to them but do not score high on both scales, expect fewer
positive consequences than those familiar and positive towards personal benefits. In line
with results from previous questions, respondents who are most enthusiastic about EU
membership generally combine familiarity with the EU with expectations of
personal benefits from EU membership.
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*This variable is the combination of the variable on Familiarity with the EU and Personal gain of a future membership, i.e. for instance the sub-category “familiar and
beneficial” are the respondents who say that they were familiar with the EU and that Croatia’s membership of the EU would be beneficial etc. …
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Slightly more than 8 out of 10 Croatians agree that because of EU membership prices will
increase (81%) and nearly 7 out of 10 agree that EU will have too much control over
national policies. A majority of 53% also believe that membership will have a negative
effect on Croatia’s agriculture and the independence of its farmers.
However, there is no majority support for the statement that EU membership will
jeopardize jobs (only 44% of respondents agreed). Nor did a majority of respondents
agree that EU membership would result in a loss of identity, language and culture for
Croatian citizens (only a third of respondents agreed).
Young respondents (15-24 years old) are more likely than older respondents to agree
that “EU membership will result in a loss of identity, language and culture for Croatian
citizens”, 43% of young people (15-24 years old) strongly agree or tend to agree with
the statement, while among the older age groups only 32% (on average) support the
statement.
Familiarity with the EU makes respondents more likely to reject the potential negative
consequences. 68% of those who are familiar with the EU do not expect a loss of
identity, language and culture, as opposed to 58% of respondents who are unfamiliar
with the EU. Similarly, 57% of ‘familiar’ and only 42% of ‘unfamiliar’ respondents
disagree that EU membership would jeopardize jobs.
The degree to which respondents feel well-informed about the EU is only a minor factor
in forming opinions about consequences of EU membership. This is a trend that was
already observed in the answers to previous questions, such as whether Croatians and
EU citizens share common values, attitudes to the euro or support for EU membership.
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3. CROATIA’S RELATIONS WITH OTHER COUNTRIES
3.1 Countries visited in the past five years
- Almost two-thirds of Croatians regularly travel outside their country -
Almost two-thirds of respondents
(65%) said that they had travelled
outside Croatia several times in the
past five years. A further 12% of
respondents had left the country
once. In all, 77% of Croatian
respondents have travelled abroad at
least once. Only 23% of respondents
had not travelled outside Croatia in
the past five years.
A significantly higher proportion of
Croatian men than women had
travelled abroad (84% of male
respondents versus 71% of female respondents,). Inhabitants of large villages and rural
towns alike travel outside Croatia: 73% of both groups have left the country at least
once. In terms of age, 74% of 25-39 year olds and 70% of 40-54 year-olds have
travelled outside Croatia several times, as opposed to 60% of the youngest age group
(15-24 years) and 56% of respondents aged 55 years or more.
Self-employed and white-collar respondents (89% and 85%) are more likely to travel
outside Croatia than manual workers and non-active respondents (69% and 71%).
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*Readers should keep in mind that the numbers of respondents in this category are especially low (less than 50
respondents). The results should therefore be interpreted with caution.
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- Croatians primarily travel to their neighbouring countries -
Among those respondents who have
travelled outside Croatia, a large
majority of 76% have visited a
neighbouring country or countries.
The majority of 56% have travelled
to another country or countries in
Europe. Only a minority of 4% of
respondents who have travelled
outside Croatia had been to North
America.
- Financial reasons are most likely to prevent Croatians from travelling outside
their country -
Most of those who did not travel
outside Croatia in the last 5 years
(52%) were prevented from doing so
by financial reasons. Another 20%
did not travel abroad because of
personal or private reasons. 17% of
respondents were not interested in
travelling outside their home
country. Finally, 7% did not have the
time to travel abroad and 3% were
concerned about safety.
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Respondents who are not interested in visiting other countries tend to be male (22%
male versus 14% female respondents). The youngest (aged 15-24 years) and the oldest
(55+ years) respondents are most likely to be reluctant to leave Croatia: 19% of both
these groups are not interested in travelling outside Croatia, as opposed to 12% of 25-39
year-olds and 16% of 40-54 year-olds.
Respondents who believe that EU membership will be personally detrimental are more
likely to be uninterested in travelling abroad than those who expect personal benefits
from EU membership: 24% of those who expect personal losses from EU membership do
not want to travel abroad, compared to 13% of those who expect personal gains.
Base: Respondents who have not travelled outside Croatia in the past five years (n=236)
*Readers should keep in mind that the numbers of respondents in this category are especially low (less than 50
respondents). The results should therefore be interpreted with caution.
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3.2 EU countries respondents feel closest to
- More than a third of Croatians feel closest to Germany -
The EU country that the largest proportion of Croatian respondents felt closest to is
Germany (35%), followed by Slovenia, the country’s EU neighbour and former partner in
the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, which dissolved in 1991. More Croatians felt
closest to Austria (26%) than to Hungary (18%), with which they also share a border.
16% of respondents felt close to Italy, 14% to the Czech Republic and 9% to Slovakia.
Hardly any Croatian respondents felt close to EU countries in the far west, such as the UK
or France (both 4%).
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3.3 Support for other countries’ accession to the EU
- Croatia’s support for EU membership of other candidate countries and
potential candidates is low -
Slightly more than half of the respondents (51%) support the application of Bosnia and
Herzegovina to join the EU. None of the other potential applicants receive as much 50%
of the respondents’ support. Surprisingly, the country which Croatian respondents are
most likely to support to join the EU (Bosnia and Herzegovina), has not yet applied for
EU membership.
43% of respondents voiced their support for the accession of the former Yugoslav
Republic of Macedonia, followed by Iceland with 35%. Montenegro’s accession would be
supported by 29% of respondents.
About a quarter (24%) of respondents support the candidacies of Serbia and Turkey.
Kosovo* was supported by 21% of respondents. Albania gathered the least support
(16%).
7% of respondents support none of the candidates or potential candidates.
*Under UNSCR 1244/1999
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Familiarity with the EU does not raise the level of support for other countries’ applications
for EU membership. 50% of those familiar with the EU, compared to 56% of “unfamiliar”
respondents, are in favour of Bosnia and Herzegovina joining the EU. 16% of those
familiar with the EU support the accession of Albania in comparison to 15% of those
unfamiliar with the EU.
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4. CHANNELS USED TO STAY INFORMED ABOUT CURRENT AFFAIRS AND THE
EU
4.1 Preferred method of staying informed about current affairs and frequency
of use
- Croatians mostly prefer to get their information about current affairs from TV -
The highest proportion of Croatian respondents (50%) say that their preferred method of
staying informed about current affairs is watching television. 33% of respondents listed
the Internet as their preferred source of information on current affairs. Local and national
newspapers serve 8% of the respondents as a source of information, while only 5% listen
to the radio to remain informed.
Only 1% of respondents source their information about current affairs from international
newspapers, the same proportion that take their information from the church or from
friends and relatives.
More female than male respondents prefer television as their source of information (54%
and 46% respectively). More men than women consult the Internet for information (38%
and 28% respectively). The youngest respondents, aged 15 to 24, rely almost exclusively
on the Internet (58%) and television (31%). Older respondents (55+ years)
predominantly watch television (69%) to inform themselves about current affairs and
very few respondents above the age of 55 use the Internet (8%).
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Three-quarters of the respondents who left school at the age of 15 or earlier source their
information from television as opposed to 44% of those who remained in education until
at least age 20.
43% of those who consider themselves well-informed about the EU take their information
about current affairs from television, 41% from the Internet and 8% from national or
local newspapers. Of those respondents who consider themselves badly-informed about
the EU, 58% keep informed on TV, 23% on the Internet and 8% read national or local
newspapers.
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- A large majority of Croatians follow current affairs on a daily basis -
More than 8 out of 10 respondents
(83%) watch or listen to current
affairs information every day. 14% of
respondents follow current affairs at
least once a week and only 3% do
not do so on a regular basis.
The frequency with which
respondents keep up to date with
current affairs rises with age. Only
58% of 15-24 year-olds follow
current affairs on a daily basis while
93% of respondents aged 55 years
older do so.
There is no significant gender difference in the frequency with which respondents follow
current affairs.
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4.2 Trust in information on current affairs from local, national and
international medias
- Croatians trust current affairs information from local media -
Almost two-thirds of respondents (65%)
either totally trust or tend to trust
information on current affairs in the local
media. However, the proportion of
respondents who only ‘tend to’ trust these
media is significantly higher (60%) than
the proportion which ‘totally trust’ this
information (5%). 9% do not trust
information about current affairs in the
local media at all, and 23% tend not to
trust local sources of information.
There are no significant differences by
gender, age, education or occupation for this question.
- Fewer Croatians trust information on current affairs from national media
sources than local media -
Even though the difference is small, fewer
respondents trust national than local media
sources when it comes to information on
current affairs. While 65% of respondents
say that they trust information on current
affairs in the local media, only 63% trust
national media. The difference between local
and national media is more obvious when we
consider the proportion of respondents who
do not trust local or national media. 32% do
not trust local media, whereas a slightly
higher portion of 36%) do not trust national
media.
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- Croatians trust information on current affairs from international media more
than local and national sources -
When asked to what extent they
trust international media, 62% of
respondents say that they tend to
trust international media sources;
6% trust them “totally”. Only 26%
distrust information in the
international media, of whom 20%
“tend” to distrust and 6% “totally”
distrust this information.
More Croatians trust information on
current affairs in the international
media than in local and national
media. 68% of respondents totally
trust or tend to trust international media reporting on current affairs, compared to 65%
for local media and 63% for national media sources.
A socio-demographic analysis by gender, education, subjective urbanisation† or
occupation, reveals no significant differences.
FLASH EUROBAROMETER 337 “CROATIA AND THE EUROPEAN UNION”
58
4.3 Sources of information about the EU
- Most Croatians get their information about the EU from television -
Most Croatian respondents rely on television as a source of information about the EU.
68% said that they use television to find out information about the EU, compared to 47%
who use the Internet and 28% who read local/national newspapers. Another 18% of
respondents listen to the radio for information about the EU.
11% of respondents reported that they use online social networks to inform themselves
about the EU. 9% of respondents retrieve this information directly from the Croatian
government and a further 7% use information which comes directly from the EU, i.e.
brochures, websites and newsletters. 6% consult international newspapers for
information about the EU.
Again, as with sources of information on current affairs, male respondents seem more
computer-literate and are more likely to use the Internet and online social networks than
female respondents (53% vs. 42%). On the other hand, 71% of female respondents
listed television as a source of information about the EU, compared to 64% of men.
Overall, television is the most important channel for public information in Croatia, both
for current affairs in general and for information about the EU. The Internet offers an
effective way to reach young respondents and students, who rely on the Internet more
than on television for information about both current affairs and the EU.
FLASH EUROBAROMETER 337 “CROATIA AND THE EUROPEAN UNION”
59
CONCLUSIONS
The main objective of this survey was to measure Croatians’ perceptions, views, and
attitudes to their country’s relationship with the EU. Overall, based on the answers in this
survey, Croatians’ perceptions of their country’s relationship with the EU can be
described to be mostly positive and optimistic.
Croatians enjoy living in their country and are positive about their future. The prospect of
joining the EU in 2013 seems to contribute to their optimistic attitude to their country’s
future. The survey indicates that a solid majority of nearly 60% of Croatians believe
that their country’s future should lie in the EU. EU membership itself is perceived
favorably: according to a majority of respondents, the positive aspects of EU membership
clearly outweigh potential negative aspects such as increasing prices or excessive EU
control over national policies.
The more familiar Croatians are with the EU, the more they believe that the future of
their country should be in the EU.
Overall, younger Croatians are less optimistic than the older generations
regarding a number of aspects of EU membership as well as about their
country’s future. Support for the EU is significantly stronger among older respondents
than among the young. Similarly, young Croatians are also less familiar with the EU than
the older generations. Younger Croatians are less in favour of the introduction of the euro
and less enthusiastic about joining the Schengen Agreement than older age groups.
The country whose accession to the EU Croatian respondents are most likely to
support is Bosnia and Herzegovina, followed by the former Yugoslav Republic of
Macedonia and Montenegro.
Finally, Croatian support for their country’s participation in the Schengen
Agreement is stronger than for EU membership or the introduction of the euro.
Support for opening Croatia’s borders and for free movement within the Schengen area
remains high, whether or not respondents want to join the EU. Two-thirds of the
respondents who do not support Croatian EU membership would still welcome the
opportunity to participate in the Schengen Agreement (66%).
FLASH EUROBAROMETER 337 “Croatia and the European Union” TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Between the 28 of November and the 30 of November 2011, TNS Political & Social, a consortium created between TNS political & social, TNS UK and TNS opinion, carried out the survey FLASH EUROBAROMETER 337 about "Croatia and the European Union". This survey has been requested by the EUROPEAN COMMISSION, Directorate-General for Enlargement. It is a general public survey co-ordinated by the Directorate-General for Communication ("Research and Speechwriting" Unit). The FLASH EUROBAROMETER 337 covers the population aged 15 years and over. The survey covers the national population of citizens (in Croatia) as well as the population of citizens of all the European Union Member States that are residents in Croatia and have a sufficient command of the national language to answer the questionnaire. All interviews were carried using the TNS e-Call center (our centralized CATI system). Respondents were called both on fixed lines and mobile phones. The basic sample design applied in is multi-stage random (probability). In each household, the respondent was drawn at random following the "last birthday rule".
TNS have developed their own RDD sample generation capabilities based on using contact telephone numbers from responders to random probability or random location face to face surveys, such as Eurobarometer, as seed numbers. The approach works because the seed number identifies a working block of telephone numbers and reduces the volume of numbers generated that will be ineffective. The seed numbers are stratified by NUTS2 region and urbanisation to approximate a geographically representative sample. From each seed number the required sample of numbers are generated by randomly replacing the last two digits. The sample is then screened against business databases in order to exclude as many of these numbers as possible before going into field.
A comparison between the sample and the universe was carried out. The Universe description was derived from Eurostat population data or from national statistics offices. A national weighting procedure, using marginal and intercellular weighting, was carried out based on this Universe description. Gender, age, region and size of locality were introduced in the iteration procedure. For international weighting (i.e. EU averages), TNS Political & Social applies the official population figures as provided by EUROSTAT or national statistic offices. The total population figures for input in this post-weighting procedure are listed above. Readers are reminded that survey results are estimations, the accuracy of which, everything being equal, rests upon the sample size and upon the observed percentage. With samples of about 1,000 interviews, the real percentages vary within the following confidence limits:
Observed percentages 10% or 90% 20% or 80% 30% or 70% 40% or 60% 50%
Confidence limits ± 1.9 points ± 2.5 points ± 2.7 points ± 3.0 points ± 3.1 points
ABBR. COUNTRIES INSTITUTES N° INTERVIEWS
FIELDWORK DATES
POPULATION 15+
HR Croatia Hendal 1.019 28/11/2011 30/11/2011 3.749.400
Q1 Q1
(2021) 1 (2021) 1
(2022)2
(2022)2
(2023)3
(2023)3
(2024)
4
(2024)
4
(2025)
5
(2025)
5
(2026)
6
(2026)
6
(2027)
7
(2027)
7
(2028)
8
(2028)
8 4 5
NEW
L’adoption de l’euro par la Croatie serait positive pour son économie
1 2 3
4 5
La participation de la Croatie à l’accord de Schengen, qui implique l’ouverture des frontières et la libre circulation, serait un développement positif
1 2 3 4 5
Le futur de la Croatie devrait être au sein de l’UE
1 2 3
4 5
Les citoyens européens et croates partagent les mêmes valeurs, comme la démocratie et les droits de l’homme
1 2 3 4 5
L’UE contribue à la paix et à la stabilité en Europe
1 2 3
4 5
Je me sens familier(-ère) avec l’UE
1 2 3 4 5
J’ai confiance dans l’avenir de la Croatie
1 2 3
NSP\NR (NE PAS
LIRE)
J’aime vivre en Croatie 1 2 3 4 5
A TOUS
Pour chacune des affirmations suivantes, pourriez-vous me dire si vous êtes tout à fait d’accord, plutôt d’accord, plutôt pas d’accord ou pas du tout d’accord avec celle-ci.
(UNE REPONSE PAR LIGNE)
(LIRE) Tout à fait d’accord
Plutôt d’accord
Plutôt pas d’accord
Pas du tout
d’accord
4 5
NEW
Croatia’s adoption of the euro would be positive for its economy
1 2 3
4 5
Croatia’s participation in the Schengen Agreement, which means open borders and freedom of movement, would be a positive development
1 2 3 4 5
Croatia’s future should be in the EU
1 2 3
4 5
Croatians and EU citizens share the same values, such as democracy and human rights
1 2 3 4 5
The EU contributes to peace and stability in Europe
1 2 3
4 5
I feel familiar with the EU 1 2 3 4 5
I am confident about the future of Croatia
1 2 3
Totally disagree
DK\NA (DO NOT
READ OUT)
I enjoy living in Croatia 1 2 3 4 5
(READ OUT) Totally agree
Tend to agree
Tend to disagree
ASK ALL
For each of the following statements, could you please tell me whether you totally agree, tend to agree, tend to disagree or totally disagree with it.
(ONE ANSWER PER LINE)
EB1008 - ENFR - Master Prep with columns 1/12 11/21/2011
Q2 Q2
(2029) (2029)1 12 23 34 45 56 6
NEW
Ni des avantages, ni des inconvénientsQuelques inconvénientsBeaucoup d’inconvénientsNSP\NR (NE PAS LIRE)
De façon générale, pensez-vous que, pour vous personnellement, l’adhésion de la Croatie à l’UE apporterait... ?
(LIRE – UNE SEULE REPONSE)
Beaucoup d’avantagesQuelques avantages
NEW
Neither beneficial nor detrimentalFairly detrimentalVery detrimentalDK\NA (DO NOT READ OUT)
Overall do you think that, for you personally, Croatia’s membership of the EU would be…?
(READ OUT – ONE ANSWER ONLY)
Very beneficialModerately beneficial
EB1008 - ENFR - Master Prep with columns 2/12 11/21/2011
Q3 Q3
(2030)1
(2030)1
(2031)2
(2031)2
(2032)
3
(2032)
3
(2033)4
(2033)4
(2034)5
(2034)5
(2035)
6
(2035)
6
(2036)7
(2036)7
(2037)
8
(2037)
8
(2038)
9
(2038)
9
(2039)
10
(2039)
10
(2040)
11
(2040)
11
4 5
Affectera négativement l’agriculture en Croatie et l’indépendance de ses agriculteurs
1 2 3 4 5
Entraînera davantage d’investissements d’entreprises en Croatie
1 2 3
4 5
Impliquera une perte d’identité, de langue et de culture pour les citoyens croates
1 2 3 4 5
Aidera à réduire les disparités entre les différentes régions de Croatie
1 2 3
4 5
Aidera à attirer davantage de touristes en Croatie
1 2 3 4 5
Aura pour conséquence de mettre en danger les emplois
1 2 3
4 5
Aidera à élever le niveau de vie
1 2 3 4 5
Contribuera à l’augmentation des prix
1 2 3
4 5
Aura pour conséquence que l’UE contrôlera trop les politiques nationales de la Croatie
1 2 3 4 5
Aidera à réduire la corruption en Croatie
1 2 3
Pas du tout
d’accord
NSP\NR (NE PAS
LIRE)
Contribuera à améliorer l’économie de la Croatie
1 2 3 4 5
(LIRE-ROTATION) Tout à fait d’accord
Plutôt d’accord
Plutôt pas d’accord
Maintenant, imaginez que la Croatie devienne membre de l’UE. Dans quelle mesure êtes-vous d’accord ou pas d’accord avec les affirmations suivantes ? L’adhésion à l’UE...
(UNE REPONSE PAR LIGNE)
4 5
Negatively affect Croatia's agriculture and the independence of its farmers
1 2 3 4 5
Result in more business investments in Croatia
1 2 3
4 5
Result in a loss of identity, language and culture for Croatian citizens
1 2 3 4 5
Help to reduce disparities among regions in Croatia
1 2 3
4 5
Help to bring more tourists to Croatia
1 2 3 4 5
Result in jeopardising jobs 1 2 3
4 5
Help to increase the standard of living
1 2 3 4 5
Contribute to increasing prices
1 2 3
4 5
Result in the EU having too much control over Croatia’s national policies
1 2 3 4 5
Help to reduce corruption in Croatia
1 2 3
Totally disagree
DK\NA (DO NOT
READ OUT)
Help to improve the economy of Croatia
1 2 3 4 5
(READ OUT-ROTATE) Totally agree
Tend to agree
Tend to disagree
Now imagine that Croatia becomes a member of the EU, to what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statements. Membership of the EU will…
(ONE ANSWER PER LINE)
EB1008 - ENFR - Master Prep with columns 3/12 11/21/2011
Q4 Q4
(2041) 1 (2041) 1
(2042)
2
(2042)
2
(2043)
3
(2043)
3
(2044)
4
(2044)
4 4 5
NEW
Les fonds que recevra la Croatie de l’UE après son adhésion
1 2 3
4 5
L’aide financière de l’UE avant l’adhésion à l’UE
1 2 3 4 5
Le processus en vue de l’adhésion de la Croatie à l'UE
1 2 3
Pas du tout
informé(e)
NSP\NR (NE PAS
LIRE)
L’Union européenne 1 2 3 4 5
(LIRE-ROTATION) Très bien informé(e)
Plutôt bien informé(e)
Plutôt mal informé(e)
NEW
Personnellement, pensez-vous être bien informé(e) ou non sur... ?
(UNE REPONSE PAR LIGNE)
4 5
NEW
The finance Croatia will receive from the EU after joining
1 2 3
4 5
Financial assistance from the EU prior to joining the EU
1 2 3 4 5
The process leading to Croatia's membership of the EU
1 2 3
Not at all informed
DK\NA (DO NOT
READ OUT)
The European Union 1 2 3 4 5
(READ OUT-ROTATE) Very well informed
Fairly well informed
Not very well
informed
NEW
Personally, do you think you are well informed or not about…?
(ONE ANSWER PER LINE)
EB1008 - ENFR - Master Prep with columns 4/12 11/21/2011
Q5 Q5
Very awar
e
Fairly
aware
Neither
aware nor unaware
Fairly
unaware
Very unaware
DK\NA (DO NOT REA
D OUT
)
Très bien
Plutôt
bien
Ni bien
ni mal
Plutôt mal
Très mal
NSP\NR (NE PAS LIRE
)
(2045)1 1 2 3 4 5 6
(2045)1 1 2 3 4 5 6
(2046)2 1 2 3 4 5 6
(2046)2 1 2 3 4 5 6
(2047)3 1 2 3 4 5 6
(2047)3 1 2 3 4 5 6
Le fait que la Croatie désignera un commissaire européen Les droits des citoyens d’élire les membres du Parlement européen
NEW
Diriez-vous que vous connaissez très bien, assez bien, ni bien ni mal, plutôt mal ou très mal... ?
(UNE REPONSE PAR LIGNE)
(LIRE)
Le rôle que joue un Etat membre dans la gouvernance de l’UE
The fact that Croatia will designate an EU CommissionerThe rights of citizens to elect Members of the European Parliament
NEW
Would you say that you are very aware, fairly aware, neither aware nor unaware, fairly unaware, or very unaware about…?
(ONE ANSWER PER LINE)
(READ OUT)
The role that Member States play in the governance of the EU
EB1008 - ENFR - Master Prep with columns 5/12 11/21/2011
Q6 Q6
(2048-2059) (2048-2059)1, 1,2, 2,3, 3,4, 4,5, 5,6, 6,7, 7,8, 8,9, 9,
10, 10,11, 11,12, 12,
Q7 Q7
(2060-2070) (2060-2070)1, 1,2, 2,3, 3,4, 4,5, 5,6, 6,7, 7,8, 8,9, 9,
10, 10,11, 11,NSP\NR (NE PAS LIRE)
NEW
SerbieTurquieAutre (NE PAS LIRE)Aucun (NE PAS LIRE)
IslandeKosovoAncienne République yougoslave de MacédoineMonténégro
De quels pays parmi les suivants seriez-vous personnellement favorable à l’adhésion à l’UE ?
(LIRE-ROTATION-PLUSIEURS REPONSES POSSIBLES)
AlbanieBosnie-Herzégovine
Aucun (NE PAS LIRE)NSP\NR (NE PAS LIRE)
NEW
AutricheFranceRoyaume-UniAutre (NE PAS LIRE)
SlovaquieRépublique tchèqueItalieAllemagne
Parmi les pays de l’UE cités dans cette liste, desquels vous sentez-vous le plus proche ?
(LIRE-ROTATION-PLUSIEURS REPONSES POSSIBLES)
SlovénieHongrie
DK\NA (DO NOT READ OUT)
NEW
SerbiaTurkeyOther (DO NOT READ OUT) None (DO NOT READ OUT)
IcelandKosovoThe former Yugoslav Republic of MacedoniaMontenegro
Which of the following countries would you personally support joining the EU?
(READ OUT-ROTATE-MULTIPLE ANSWERS POSSIBLE)
AlbaniaBosnia and Herzegovina
None (DO NOT READ OUT) DK\NA (DO NOT READ OUT)
NEW
AustriaFranceThe UKOther (DO NOT READ OUT)
SlovakiaThe Czech RepublicItalyGermany
From this list of EU countries, which do you feel the closest to?
(READ OUT-ROTATE-MULTIPLE ANSWERS POSSIBLE)
SloveniaHungary
EB1008 - ENFR - Master Prep with columns 6/12 11/21/2011
Q8 Q8
(2071) (2071)1 12 23 34 4
Q9 Q9
(2072-2076) (2072-2076)1, 1,2, 2,3, 3,4, 4,5, 5,
En Amérique du NordDans un autre paysNSP\NR (NE PAS LIRE)
NEW
Où avez-vous voyagé… ?
(LIRE-PLUSIEURS REPONSES POSSIBLES)
Dans un\des pays voisin(s)Dans un\d’autre(s) pays d’Europe
NSP\NR (NE PAS LIRE)
NEW
POSER Q9 SI "A VOYAGE HORS DE CROATIE AU COURS DES CINQ DERNIERES ANNEES", CODE 1 OU 2 EN Q8 - LES AUTRES ALLER EN Q10
(LIRE – UNE SEULE REPONSE)
Oui, une foisOui, plusieurs foisNon
Avez-vous voyagé hors de Croatie au cours des cinq dernières années ?
North AmericaAny other countryDK\NA (DO NOT READ OUT)
NEW
Where have you travelled to…?
(READ OUT – MULTIPLE ANSWERS POSSIBLE)
A neighbouring country\countriesAnother country\countries in Europe
DK\NA (DO NOT READ OUT)
NEW
ASK Q9 IF "HAS TRAVELLED OUTSIDE CROATIA IN THE PAST FIVE YEARS", CODE 1 OR 2 IN Q8 - OTHERS GO TO Q10
(READ OUT – ONE ANSWER ONLY)
Yes, onceYes, several timesNo
Have you travelled outside Croatia in the past five years…?
EB1008 - ENFR - Master Prep with columns 7/12 11/21/2011
Q10 Q10
(2077) (2077)1 12 23 34 45 56 67 7
Q11 Q11
(2078-2079) (2078-2079)1 12 23 34 45 56 67 78 89 9
10 1011 11
Autre (NE PAS LIRE) Aucun (NE PAS LIRE) NSP\NR (NE PAS LIRE)
NEW
Internet Les réseaux sociaux en ligne Les amis et parents L’église
La télévisionLa radioLa presse locale\nationale La presse internationale
A TOUS
Quelle est votre méthode préférée pour vous tenir au courant de l’actualité ?
(LIRE – UNE SEULE REPONSE)
Des craintes pour la sécuritéD’autres raisonsNSP\NR (NE PAS LIRE)
NEW
Des raisons privées\personnelles Des raisons financièresLe manque de tempsL’absence d’intérêt pour un voyage hors de Croatie
POSER Q10 SI "N'A PAS VOYAGE HORS DE CROATIE AU COURS DES CINQ DERNIERES ANNEES", CODE 3 EN Q8 - LES AUTRES ALLER EN Q11
Quelle est selon vous la PRINCIPALE raison pour laquelle vous n’avez pas voyagé hors de Croatie au cours des cinq dernières années... ?
(LIRE – UNE SEULE REPONSE)
Other (DO NOT READ OUT) None (DO NOT READ OUT) DK\NA (DO NOT READ OUT)
NEW
The Internet Online social networks Friends and relatives The church
TelevisionRadioLocal\national newspapers International newspapers
ASK ALL
What is your preferred method of staying informed about current affairs…?
(READ OUT – ONE ANSWER ONLY)
Concerns about safetyOther reasonDK\NA (DO NOT READ OUT)
NEW
Personal\private reasonsFinancial reasonsLack of timeNot interested to travel outside Croatia
ASK Q10 IF "HAS NOT TRAVELLED OUTSIDE CROATIA IN THE PAST FIVE YEARS", CODE 3 IN Q8 - OTHERS GO TO Q11
What would you say was the MAIN reason for not travelling outside of Croatia in the past 5 years…?
(READ OUT – ONE ANSWER ONLY)
EB1008 - ENFR - Master Prep with columns 8/12 11/21/2011
Q12 Q12
(2080) (2080)1 12 23 34 45 5
Q13 Q13
Totally
trust
Tend to
trust
Tend not to
trust
Totally do not
trust
Not applicabl
e (DO NOT REA
D OUT
)
DK\NA (DO NOT REA
D OUT
)
Tout à fait confiance
Plutôt
confiance
Plutôt pas confiance
Pas du
tout confiance
Non applicabl
e (NE PAS LIRE
)
NSP\NR (NE PAS LIRE
)
(2081) 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 (2081) 1 1 2 3 4 5 6(2082) 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 (2082) 2 1 2 3 4 5 6(2083) 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 (2083) 3 1 2 3 4 5 6
Les médias nationauxLes médias internationaux
NEW
Dans quelle mesure faites-vous confiance aux informations sur l’actualité diffusées dans… ?
(UNE REPONSE PAR LIGNE)
(LIRE-ROTATION)
Les médias locaux
NSP\NR (NE PAS LIRE)
NEW
A TOUS
Tous les joursAu moins une fois par semaine Au moins une fois par mois Moins d’une fois par mois
POSER Q12 SI CODE 1 A 6 EN Q11 - LES AUTRES ALLER EN Q13
A quelle fréquence lisez-vous, regardez-vous ou écoutez-vous les informations sur l’actualité à\dans [méthode préférée]… ?
(LIRE – UNE SEULE REPONSE)
National mediaInternational media
NEW
To what extent do you trust information on current affairs from… ?
(ONE ANSWER PER LINE)
(READ OUT-ROTATE)
Local media
DK\NA (DO NOT READ OUT)
NEW
ASK ALL
Every dayAt least once a week At least once a month Less than once a month
ASK Q12 IF CODE 1 TO 6 IN Q11 - OTHERS GO TO Q13
How often do you read, watch or listen to current affairs information on [preferred method] …?
(READ OUT – ONE ANSWER ONLY)
EB1008 - ENFR - Master Prep with columns 9/12 11/21/2011
Q14 Q14
(2084-2094) (2084-2094)1, 1,2, 2,3, 3,4, 4,
5, 5,
6, 6,7, 7,8, 8,9, 9,
10, 10,11, 11,NSP\NR (NE PAS LIRE)
NEW
InternetLes réseaux sociaux en ligneAutre (NE PAS LIRE) Aucun (NE PAS LIRE)
La presse locale\nationale La presse internationale Directement auprès du gouvernement croate (par ex. brochures, sites Internet et bulletins d’information) Directement auprès de l’UE (par ex. brochures, sites Internet et bulletins d’information)
Quelle(s) source(s), parmi les suivantes, utilisez-vous pour rechercher des informations sur l’UE ?
(LIRE-PLUSIEURS REPONSES POSSIBLES)
La télévisionLa radio
DK\NA (DO NOT READ OUT)
NEW
The internetOnline social networks Other (DO NOT READ OUT) None (DO NOT READ OUT)
Local\national newspapers International newspapers Directly from the Croatian government (e.g. brochures, websites, and newsletters)Directly from the EU (e.g. brochures, websites, and newsletters)
Which of the following sources do you use to find out information about the EU?
(READ OUT-MULTIPLE ANSWERS POSSIBLE)
TelevisionRadio
EB1008 - ENFR - Master Prep with columns 10/12 11/21/2011
Flash Eurobarometer 337
%
HR
%
HR
Flash EB337
38 40 14 7 1 78 21
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Total 'Disagree'
Slažem se u potpunosti
Uglavnom se slažem
Uglavnom se ne slažem
Uopće se ne slažem
NZ/BO (NE ČITAJ)
Ukupno "Slažem se"
Ukupno "Ne slažem se"
Totally agree Tend to agree Tend to disagree Totally disagree DK\NA (DO
NOT READ Total 'Agree'
Tout à fait d’accord Plutôt d’accord Plutôt pas
d’accordPas du tout
d’accordNSP\NR (NE PAS LIRE) Total 'D'accord' Total 'Pas
d'accord'
Q1.2 Pour chacune des affirmations suivantes, pourriez-vous me dire si vous êtes tout à fait d’accord, plutôt d’accord, plutôt pas d’accord ou pas du tout d’accord avec celle-ci. J’ai confiance dans l’avenir de la Croatie Q1.2 For each of the following statements, could you please tell me whether you totally agree, tend to agree, tend to disagree or totally disagree with it. I am confident about the future of Croatia Q1.2 Molim vas da mi za svaku od sljedećih izjava kažete slažete li se s njom u potpunosti, uglavnom slažete, uglavnom ne slažete ili uopće ne slažete. Vjerujem u budućnost Hrvatske
Ukupno "Ne slažem se"Flash EB
337
53 36 6 4 1 89 10
NZ/BO (NE ČITAJ)
Flash EB337
Total 'D'accord'
Total 'Agree'
Ukupno "Slažem se"
Flash EB337
Uglavnom se ne slažem
Flash EB337
Pas du tout d’accord
Totally disagree
Uopće se ne slažem
Flash EB337
Slažem se u potpunostiFlash EB
337
Plutôt d’accord
Tend to agree
Uglavnom se slažem
Flash EB337
Tout à fait d’accord
Plutôt pas d’accord
NSP\NR (NE PAS LIRE)
Total 'Pas d'accord'
Totally agree Tend to disagree
DK\NA (DO NOT READ Total 'Disagree'
Q1.1 Pour chacune des affirmations suivantes, pourriez-vous me dire si vous êtes tout à fait d’accord, plutôt d’accord, plutôt pas d’accord ou pas du tout d’accord avec celle-ci. J’aime vivre en CroatieQ1.1 For each of the following statements, could you please tell me whether you totally agree, tend to agree, tend to disagree or totally disagree with it. I enjoy living in Croatia Q1.1 Molim vas da mi za svaku od sljedećih izjava kažete slažete li se s njom u potpunosti, uglavnom slažete, uglavnom ne slažete ili uopće ne slažete. Lijepo mi je živjeti u Hrvatskoj
Flash Eurobarometer 337
%
HR
%
HR
Flash EB337
21 38 22 16 3 59 38
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Total 'Disagree'
Slažem se u potpunosti
Uglavnom se slažem
Uglavnom se ne slažem
Uopće se ne slažem
NZ/BO (NE ČITAJ)
Ukupno "Slažem se"
Ukupno "Ne slažem se"
Totally agree Tend to agree Tend to disagree Totally disagree DK\NA (DO
NOT READ Total 'Agree'
Tout à fait d’accord Plutôt d’accord Plutôt pas
d’accordPas du tout
d’accordNSP\NR (NE PAS LIRE) Total 'D'accord' Total 'Pas
d'accord'
Q1.4 Pour chacune des affirmations suivantes, pourriez-vous me dire si vous êtes tout à fait d’accord, plutôt d’accord, plutôt pas d’accord ou pas du tout d’accord avec celle-ci. L’UE contribue à la paix et à la stabilité en EuropeQ1.4 For each of the following statements, could you please tell me whether you totally agree, tend to agree, tend to disagree or totally disagree with it. The EU contributes to peace and stability in EuropeQ1.4 Molim vas da mi za svaku od sljedećih izjava kažete slažete li se s njom u potpunosti, uglavnom slažete, uglavnom ne slažete ili uopće ne slažete. EU pridonosi miru i stabilnosti u Europi
Ukupno "Ne slažem se"Flash EB
337
23 40 24 12 1 63 36
NZ/BO (NE ČITAJ)
Flash EB337
Total 'D'accord'
Total 'Agree'
Ukupno "Slažem se"
Flash EB337
Uglavnom se ne slažem
Flash EB337
Pas du tout d’accord
Totally disagree
Uopće se ne slažem
Flash EB337
Slažem se u potpunostiFlash EB
337
Plutôt d’accord
Tend to agree
Uglavnom se slažem
Flash EB337
Tout à fait d’accord
Plutôt pas d’accord
NSP\NR (NE PAS LIRE)
Total 'Pas d'accord'
Totally agree Tend to disagree
DK\NA (DO NOT READ Total 'Disagree'
Q1.3 Pour chacune des affirmations suivantes, pourriez-vous me dire si vous êtes tout à fait d’accord, plutôt d’accord, plutôt pas d’accord ou pas du tout d’accord avec celle-ci. Je me sens familier(-ère) avec l’UEQ1.3 For each of the following statements, could you please tell me whether you totally agree, tend to agree, tend to disagree or totally disagree with it. I feel familiar with the EUQ1.3 Molim vas da mi za svaku od sljedećih izjava kažete slažete li se s njom u potpunosti, uglavnom slažete, uglavnom ne slažete ili uopće ne slažete. EU mi je dobro poznata
Flash Eurobarometer 337
%
HR
%
HR
Flash EB337
32 27 16 22 3 59 38
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Total 'Disagree'
Slažem se u potpunosti
Uglavnom se slažem
Uglavnom se ne slažem
Uopće se ne slažem
NZ/BO (NE ČITAJ)
Ukupno "Slažem se"
Ukupno "Ne slažem se"
Totally agree Tend to agree Tend to disagree Totally disagree DK\NA (DO
NOT READ Total 'Agree'
Tout à fait d’accord Plutôt d’accord Plutôt pas
d’accordPas du tout
d’accordNSP\NR (NE PAS LIRE) Total 'D'accord' Total 'Pas
d'accord'
Q1.6 Pour chacune des affirmations suivantes, pourriez-vous me dire si vous êtes tout à fait d’accord, plutôt d’accord, plutôt pas d’accord ou pas du tout d’accord avec celle-ci. Le futur de la Croatie devrait être au sein de l’UE Q1.6 For each of the following statements, could you please tell me whether you totally agree, tend to agree, tend to disagree or totally disagree with it. Croatia’s future should be in the EU Q1.6 Molim vas da mi za svaku od sljedećih izjava kažete slažete li se s njom u potpunosti, uglavnom slažete, uglavnom ne slažete ili uopće ne slažete. Budućnost Hrvatske treba biti u EU
Ukupno "Ne slažem se"Flash EB
337
21 47 16 13 3 68 29
NZ/BO (NE ČITAJ)
Flash EB337
Total 'D'accord'
Total 'Agree'
Ukupno "Slažem se"
Flash EB337
Uglavnom se ne slažem
Flash EB337
Pas du tout d’accord
Totally disagree
Uopće se ne slažem
Flash EB337
Slažem se u potpunostiFlash EB
337
Plutôt d’accord
Tend to agree
Uglavnom se slažem
Flash EB337
Tout à fait d’accord
Plutôt pas d’accord
NSP\NR (NE PAS LIRE)
Total 'Pas d'accord'
Totally agree Tend to disagree
DK\NA (DO NOT READ Total 'Disagree'
Q1.5 Pour chacune des affirmations suivantes, pourriez-vous me dire si vous êtes tout à fait d’accord, plutôt d’accord, plutôt pas d’accord ou pas du tout d’accord avec celle-ci. Les citoyens européens et croates partagent les mêmes valeurs, comme la démocratie et les droits de l’homme Q1.5 For each of the following statements, could you please tell me whether you totally agree, tend to agree, tend to disagree or totally disagree with it. Croatians and EU citizens share the same values, such as democracy and human rightsQ1.5 Molim vas da mi za svaku od sljedećih izjava kažete slažete li se s njom u potpunosti, uglavnom slažete, uglavnom ne slažete ili uopće ne slažete. Građani Hrvatske i građani EU dijele zajedničke vrijednosti, kao što su demokracija i ljudska prava
Flash Eurobarometer 337
%
HR
%
HR
Flash EB337
18 31 21 23 7 49 44
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Total 'Disagree'
Slažem se u potpunosti
Uglavnom se slažem
Uglavnom se ne slažem
Uopće se ne slažem
NZ/BO (NE ČITAJ)
Ukupno "Slažem se"
Ukupno "Ne slažem se"
Totally agree Tend to agree Tend to disagree Totally disagree DK\NA (DO
NOT READ Total 'Agree'
Tout à fait d’accord Plutôt d’accord Plutôt pas
d’accordPas du tout
d’accordNSP\NR (NE PAS LIRE) Total 'D'accord' Total 'Pas
d'accord'
Q1.8 Pour chacune des affirmations suivantes, pourriez-vous me dire si vous êtes tout à fait d’accord, plutôt d’accord, plutôt pas d’accord ou pas du tout d’accord avec celle-ci. L’adoption de l’euro par la Croatie serait positive pour son économie Q1.8 For each of the following statements, could you please tell me whether you totally agree, tend to agree, tend to disagree or totally disagree with it. Croatia’s adoption of the euro would be positive for its economy Q1.8 Molim vas da mi za svaku od sljedećih izjava kažete slažete li se s njom u potpunosti, uglavnom slažete, uglavnom ne slažete ili uopće ne slažete. Uvođenje eura u Hrvatskoj bilo bi pozitivno za hrvatsko gospodarstvo
Ukupno "Ne slažem se"Flash EB
337
54 31 8 5 2 85 13
NZ/BO (NE ČITAJ)
Flash EB337
Total 'D'accord'
Total 'Agree'
Ukupno "Slažem se"
Flash EB337
Uglavnom se ne slažem
Flash EB337
Pas du tout d’accord
Totally disagree
Uopće se ne slažem
Flash EB337
Slažem se u potpunostiFlash EB
337
Plutôt d’accord
Tend to agree
Uglavnom se slažem
Flash EB337
Tout à fait d’accord
Plutôt pas d’accord
NSP\NR (NE PAS LIRE)
Total 'Pas d'accord'
Totally agree Tend to disagree
DK\NA (DO NOT READ Total 'Disagree'
Q1.7 Pour chacune des affirmations suivantes, pourriez-vous me dire si vous êtes tout à fait d’accord, plutôt d’accord, plutôt pas d’accord ou pas du tout d’accord avec celle-ci. La participation de la Croatie à l’accord de Schengen, qui implique l’ouverture des frontières et la libre circulation, serait un développement positif Q1.7 For each of the following statements, could you please tell me whether you totally agree, tend to agree, tend to disagree or totally disagree with it. Croatia’s participation in the Schengen Agreement, which means open borders and freedom of movement, would be a positive developmentQ1.7 Molim vas da mi za svaku od sljedećih izjava kažete slažete li se s njom u potpunosti, uglavnom slažete, uglavnom ne slažete ili uopće ne slažete. Sudjelovanje Hrvatske u Schengenskom sporazumu, što znači otvorene granice i slobodu kretanja, bilo bi pozitivan događaj
Flash Eurobarometer 337
%
HR
%
HR 41 18
Ukupno "Korisno"
Ukupno "Štetno"
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Total 'Avantages'
Total 'Inconvénients'
Total 'Beneficial' Total 'Detrimental'
7 210 31 39 11
NZ/BO (NE ČITAJ)
Flash EB337
Beaucoup d’inconvénients
Very detrimental
Vrlo štetno
Flash EB337
Prilično štetno
Flash EB337
Ni des avantages, ni
des inconvénients
Neither beneficial nor detrimental
Niti korisno niti štetno
Flash EB337
Umjereno korisno
Flash EB337
Beaucoup d’avantages
Very beneficial
Vrlo korisno
Flash EB337
Q2 De façon générale, pensez-vous que, pour vous personnellement, l’adhésion de la Croatie à l’UE apporterait... ?
Q2 Overall do you think that, for you personally, Croatia’s membership of the EU would be…?
Q2 U cjelini, smatrate li da će za vas osobno članstvo Hrvatske u EU biti…?
Quelques avantages
Moderately beneficial
Quelques inconvénients
Fairly detrimental
NSP\NR (NE PAS LIRE)
DK\NA (DO NOT READ
OUT)
Flash Eurobarometer 337
%
HR
%
HR
Flash EB337
32 35 16 15 2 67 31
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Total 'Disagree'
Slažem se u potpunosti
Uglavnom se slažem
Uglavnom se ne slažem
Uopće se ne slažem
NZ/BO (NE ČITAJ)
Ukupno "Slažem se"
Ukupno "Ne slažem se"
Totally agree Tend to agree Tend to disagree Totally disagree DK\NA (DO
NOT READ Total 'Agree'
Tout à fait d’accord Plutôt d’accord Plutôt pas
d’accordPas du tout
d’accordNSP\NR (NE PAS LIRE) Total 'D'accord' Total 'Pas
d'accord'
Q3.2 Maintenant, imaginez que la Croatie devienne membre de l’UE. Dans quelle mesure êtes-vous d’accord ou pas d’accord avec les affirmations suivantes ? L’adhésion à l’UE... Aidera à réduire la corruption en CroatieQ3.2 Now imagine that Croatia becomes a member of the EU, to what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statements. Membership of the EU will… Help to reduce corruption in Croatia
Q3.2 Zamislite sada da Hrvatska postane članica EU, u kojoj mjeri se slažete ili ne slažete sa sljedećim izjavama. Članstvo u EU će… Pomoći smanjiti korupciju u Hrvatskoj
Ukupno "Ne slažem se"Flash EB
337
21 45 19 13 2 66 32
NZ/BO (NE ČITAJ)
Flash EB337
Total 'D'accord'
Total 'Agree'
Ukupno "Slažem se"
Flash EB337
Uglavnom se ne slažem
Flash EB337
Pas du tout d’accord
Totally disagree
Uopće se ne slažem
Flash EB337
Slažem se u potpunostiFlash EB
337
Plutôt d’accord
Tend to agree
Uglavnom se slažem
Flash EB337
Tout à fait d’accord
Plutôt pas d’accord
NSP\NR (NE PAS LIRE)
Total 'Pas d'accord'
Totally agree Tend to disagree
DK\NA (DO NOT READ Total 'Disagree'
Q3.1 Maintenant, imaginez que la Croatie devienne membre de l’UE. Dans quelle mesure êtes-vous d’accord ou pas d’accord avec les affirmations suivantes ? L’adhésion à l’UE... Contribuera à améliorer l’économie de la Croatie Q3.1 Now imagine that Croatia becomes a member of the EU, to what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statements. Membership of the EU will… Help to improve the economy of Croatia
Q3.1 Zamislite sada da Hrvatska postane članica EU, u kojoj mjeri se slažete ili ne slažete sa sljedećim izjavama. Članstvo u EU će… Pomoći poboljšati hrvatsko gospodarstvo
Flash Eurobarometer 337
%
HR
%
HR
Flash EB337
44 37 10 5 4 81 15
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Total 'Disagree'
Slažem se u potpunosti
Uglavnom se slažem
Uglavnom se ne slažem
Uopće se ne slažem
NZ/BO (NE ČITAJ)
Ukupno "Slažem se"
Ukupno "Ne slažem se"
Totally agree Tend to agree Tend to disagree Totally disagree DK\NA (DO NOT
READ OUT) Total 'Agree'
Tout à fait d’accord Plutôt d’accord Plutôt pas
d’accordPas du tout
d’accordNSP\NR (NE PAS LIRE) Total 'D'accord' Total 'Pas
d'accord'
Q3.4 Maintenant, imaginez que la Croatie devienne membre de l’UE. Dans quelle mesure êtes-vous d’accord ou pas d’accord avec les affirmations suivantes ? L’adhésion à l’UE... Contribuera à l’augmentation des prixQ3.4 Now imagine that Croatia becomes a member of the EU, to what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statements. Membership of the EU will… Contribute to increasing prices
Q3.4 Zamislite sada da Hrvatska postane članica EU, u kojoj mjeri se slažete ili ne slažete sa sljedećim izjavama. Članstvo u EU će… Pridonijeti rastu cijena
Ukupno "Ne slažem se"Flash EB
337
31 38 18 8 5 69 26
NZ/BO (NE ČITAJ)
Flash EB337
Total 'D'accord'
Total 'Agree'
Ukupno "Slažem se"
Flash EB337
Uglavnom se ne slažem
Flash EB337
Pas du tout d’accord
Totally disagree
Uopće se ne slažem
Flash EB337
Slažem se u potpunostiFlash EB
337
Plutôt d’accord
Tend to agree
Uglavnom se slažem
Flash EB337
Tout à fait d’accord
Plutôt pas d’accord
NSP\NR (NE PAS LIRE)
Total 'Pas d'accord'
Totally agree Tend to disagree
DK\NA (DO NOT READ OUT) Total 'Disagree'
Q3.3 Maintenant, imaginez que la Croatie devienne membre de l’UE. Dans quelle mesure êtes-vous d’accord ou pas d’accord avec les affirmations suivantes ? L’adhésion à l’UE... Aura pour conséquence que l’UE contrôlera trop les politiques nationales de la CroatieQ3.3 Now imagine that Croatia becomes a member of the EU, to what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statements. Membership of the EU will… Result in the EU having too much control over Croatia’s national policies
Q3.3 Zamislite sada da Hrvatska postane članica EU, u kojoj mjeri se slažete ili ne slažete sa sljedećim izjavama. Članstvo u EU će… Rezultirati prevelikom kontrolom EU nad hrvatskom nacionalnom politikom
Flash Eurobarometer 337
%
HR
%
HR
Flash EB337
16 28 31 21 4 44 52
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Total 'Disagree'
Slažem se u potpunosti
Uglavnom se slažem
Uglavnom se ne slažem
Uopće se ne slažem
NZ/BO (NE ČITAJ)
Ukupno "Slažem se"
Ukupno "Ne slažem se"
Totally agree Tend to agree Tend to disagree Totally disagree DK\NA (DO
NOT READ Total 'Agree'
Tout à fait d’accord Plutôt d’accord Plutôt pas
d’accordPas du tout
d’accordNSP\NR (NE PAS LIRE) Total 'D'accord' Total 'Pas
d'accord'
Q3.6 Maintenant, imaginez que la Croatie devienne membre de l’UE. Dans quelle mesure êtes-vous d’accord ou pas d’accord avec les affirmations suivantes ? L’adhésion à l’UE... Aura pour conséquence de mettre en danger les emplois Q3.6 Now imagine that Croatia becomes a member of the EU, to what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statements. Membership of the EU will… Result in jeopardising jobs
Q3.6 Zamislite sada da Hrvatska postane članica EU, u kojoj mjeri se slažete ili ne slažete sa sljedećim izjavama. Članstvo u EU će… Rezultirati ugrožavanjem radnih mjesta
Ukupno "Ne slažem se"Flash EB
337
16 40 26 16 2 56 42
NZ/BO (NE ČITAJ)
Flash EB337
Total 'D'accord'
Total 'Agree'
Ukupno "Slažem se"
Flash EB337
Uglavnom se ne slažem
Flash EB337
Pas du tout d’accord
Totally disagree
Uopće se ne slažem
Flash EB337
Slažem se u potpunostiFlash EB
337
Plutôt d’accord
Tend to agree
Uglavnom se slažem
Flash EB337
Tout à fait d’accord
Plutôt pas d’accord
NSP\NR (NE PAS LIRE)
Total 'Pas d'accord'
Totally agree Tend to disagree
DK\NA (DO NOT READ Total 'Disagree'
Q3.5 Maintenant, imaginez que la Croatie devienne membre de l’UE. Dans quelle mesure êtes-vous d’accord ou pas d’accord avec les affirmations suivantes ? L’adhésion à l’UE... Aidera à élever le niveau de vie Q3.5 Now imagine that Croatia becomes a member of the EU, to what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statements. Membership of the EU will… Help to increase the standard of living
Q3.5 Zamislite sada da Hrvatska postane članica EU, u kojoj mjeri se slažete ili ne slažete sa sljedećim izjavama. Članstvo u EU će… Pomoći povećati standard života
Flash Eurobarometer 337
%
HR
%
HR
Flash EB337
15 39 24 15 7 54 39
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Total 'Disagree'
Slažem se u potpunosti
Uglavnom se slažem
Uglavnom se ne slažem
Uopće se ne slažem
NZ/BO (NE ČITAJ)
Ukupno "Slažem se"
Ukupno "Ne slažem se"
Totally agree Tend to agree Tend to disagree Totally disagree DK\NA (DO
NOT READ Total 'Agree'
Tout à fait d’accord Plutôt d’accord Plutôt pas
d’accordPas du tout
d’accordNSP\NR (NE PAS LIRE) Total 'D'accord' Total 'Pas
d'accord'
Q3.8 Maintenant, imaginez que la Croatie devienne membre de l’UE. Dans quelle mesure êtes-vous d’accord ou pas d’accord avec les affirmations suivantes ? L’adhésion à l’UE... Aidera à réduire les disparités entre les différentes régions de Croatie Q3.8 Now imagine that Croatia becomes a member of the EU, to what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statements. Membership of the EU will… Help to reduce disparities among regions in Croatia
Q3.8 Zamislite sada da Hrvatska postane članica EU, u kojoj mjeri se slažete ili ne slažete sa sljedećim izjavama. Članstvo u EU će… Pomoći smanjiti nejednakost između regija u Hrvatskoj
Ukupno "Ne slažem se"Flash EB
337
38 40 12 9 1 78 21
NZ/BO (NE ČITAJ)
Flash EB337
Total 'D'accord'
Total 'Agree'
Ukupno "Slažem se"
Flash EB337
Uglavnom se ne slažem
Flash EB337
Pas du tout d’accord
Totally disagree
Uopće se ne slažem
Flash EB337
Slažem se u potpunostiFlash EB
337
Plutôt d’accord
Tend to agree
Uglavnom se slažem
Flash EB337
Tout à fait d’accord
Plutôt pas d’accord
NSP\NR (NE PAS LIRE)
Total 'Pas d'accord'
Totally agree Tend to disagree
DK\NA (DO NOT READ Total 'Disagree'
Q3.7 Maintenant, imaginez que la Croatie devienne membre de l’UE. Dans quelle mesure êtes-vous d’accord ou pas d’accord avec les affirmations suivantes ? L’adhésion à l’UE... Aidera à attirer davantage de touristes en CroatieQ3.7 Now imagine that Croatia becomes a member of the EU, to what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statements. Membership of the EU will… Help to bring more tourists to Croatia
Q3.7 Zamislite sada da Hrvatska postane članica EU, u kojoj mjeri se slažete ili ne slažete sa sljedećim izjavama. Članstvo u EU će… Pomoći privući više turista u Hrvatsku
Flash Eurobarometer 337
%
HR
%
HR
Flash EB337
31 47 13 7 2 78 20
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Total 'Disagree'
Slažem se u potpunosti
Uglavnom se slažem
Uglavnom se ne slažem
Uopće se ne slažem
NZ/BO (NE ČITAJ)
Ukupno "Slažem se"
Ukupno "Ne slažem se"
Totally agree Tend to agree Tend to disagree Totally disagree DK\NA (DO
NOT READ Total 'Agree'
Tout à fait d’accord Plutôt d’accord Plutôt pas
d’accordPas du tout
d’accordNSP\NR (NE PAS LIRE) Total 'D'accord' Total 'Pas
d'accord'
Q3.10 Maintenant, imaginez que la Croatie devienne membre de l’UE. Dans quelle mesure êtes-vous d’accord ou pas d’accord avec les affirmations suivantes ? L’adhésion à l’UE... Entraînera davantage d’investissements d’entreprises en Croatie Q3.10 Now imagine that Croatia becomes a member of the EU, to what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statements. Membership of the EU will… Result in more business investments in Croatia
Q3.10 Zamislite sada da Hrvatska postane članica EU, u kojoj mjeri se slažete ili ne slažete sa sljedećim izjavama. Članstvo u EU će… Rezultirati većim brojem poslovnih ulaganja u Hrvatsku
Ukupno "Ne slažem se"Flash EB
337
13 20 30 34 3 33 64
NZ/BO (NE ČITAJ)
Flash EB337
Total 'D'accord'
Total 'Agree'
Ukupno "Slažem se"
Flash EB337
Uglavnom se ne slažem
Flash EB337
Pas du tout d’accord
Totally disagree
Uopće se ne slažem
Flash EB337
Slažem se u potpunostiFlash EB
337
Plutôt d’accord
Tend to agree
Uglavnom se slažem
Flash EB337
Tout à fait d’accord
Plutôt pas d’accord
NSP\NR (NE PAS LIRE)
Total 'Pas d'accord'
Totally agree Tend to disagree
DK\NA (DO NOT READ Total 'Disagree'
Q3.9 Maintenant, imaginez que la Croatie devienne membre de l’UE. Dans quelle mesure êtes-vous d’accord ou pas d’accord avec les affirmations suivantes ? L’adhésion à l’UE... Impliquera une perte d’identité, de langue et de culture pour les citoyens croates Q3.9 Now imagine that Croatia becomes a member of the EU, to what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statements. Membership of the EU will… Result in a loss of identity, language and culture for Croatian citizens
Q3.9 Zamislite sada da Hrvatska postane članica EU, u kojoj mjeri se slažete ili ne slažete sa sljedećim izjavama. Članstvo u EU će… Rezultirati gubitkom identiteta, jezika i kulture za hrvatske državljane
Flash Eurobarometer 337
%
HR
Ukupno "Ne slažem se"Flash EB
337
24 29 27 16 4 53 43
NZ/BO (NE ČITAJ)
Flash EB337
Total 'D'accord'
Total 'Agree'
Ukupno "Slažem se"
Flash EB337
Uglavnom se ne slažem
Flash EB337
Pas du tout d’accord
Totally disagree
Uopće se ne slažem
Flash EB337
Slažem se u potpunostiFlash EB
337
Plutôt d’accord
Tend to agree
Uglavnom se slažem
Flash EB337
Tout à fait d’accord
Plutôt pas d’accord
NSP\NR (NE PAS LIRE)
Total 'Pas d'accord'
Totally agree Tend to disagree
DK\NA (DO NOT READ Total 'Disagree'
Q3.11 Maintenant, imaginez que la Croatie devienne membre de l’UE. Dans quelle mesure êtes-vous d’accord ou pas d’accord avec les affirmations suivantes ? L’adhésion à l’UE... Affectera négativement l’agriculture en Croatie et l’indépendance de ses agriculteurs Q3.11 Now imagine that Croatia becomes a member of the EU, to what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statements. Membership of the EU will… Negatively affect Croatia's agriculture and the independence of its farmers
Q3.11 Zamislite sada da Hrvatska postane članica EU, u kojoj mjeri se slažete ili ne slažete sa sljedećim izjavama. Članstvo u EU će… Negativno utjecati na hrvatsku poljoprivredu i neovisnost hrvatskih poljoprivrednika
Flash Eurobarometer 337
%
HR
%
HR
Flash EB337
7 37 41 14 1 44 55
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Total 'Not informed'
Jako dobro informiran/a
Prilično dobro informiran/a
Ne naročito dobro
informiran/a
Uopće nisam informiran/a
NZ/BO (NE ČITAJ)
Ukupno "Informiran"
Ukupno "Ne informiran"
Very well informed
Fairly well informed
Not very well informed
Not at all informed
DK\NA (DO NOT READ
OUT)Total 'Informed'
Très bien informé(e)
Plutôt bien informé(e)
Plutôt mal informé(e)
Pas du tout informé(e)
NSP\NR (NE PAS LIRE)
Total 'Informé(e)'
Total 'Pas informé(e)'
Q4.2 Personnellement, pensez-vous être bien informé(e) ou non sur... ? Le processus en vue de l’adhésion de la Croatie à l'UE
Q4.2 Personally, do you think you are well informed or not about…? The process leading to Croatia's membership of the EU
Q4.2 Što se tiče vas osobno, smatrate li da jeste ili niste dobro informirani o…? Procesu koji vodi do članstva Hrvatske u EU
Ukupno "Ne informiran"
Flash EB337
10 44 37 8 1 54 45
NZ/BO (NE ČITAJ)
Flash EB337
Total 'Informé(e)'
Total 'Informed'
Ukupno "Informiran"
Flash EB337
Ne naročito dobro
informiran/aFlash EB
337
Pas du tout informé(e)
Not at all informed
Uopće nisam informiran/a
Flash EB337
Jako dobro informiran/a
Flash EB337
Plutôt bien informé(e)
Fairly well informed
Prilično dobro informiran/a
Flash EB337
Très bien informé(e)
Plutôt mal informé(e)
NSP\NR (NE PAS LIRE)
Total 'Pas informé(e)'
Very well informed
Not very well informed
DK\NA (DO NOT READ
OUT)
Total 'Not informed'
Q4.1 Personnellement, pensez-vous être bien informé(e) ou non sur... ? L’Union européenne
Q4.1 Personally, do you think you are well informed or not about…? The European Union
Q4.1 Što se tiče vas osobno, smatrate li da jeste ili niste dobro informirani o…? Europskoj uniji
Flash Eurobarometer 337
%
HR
%
HR
Flash EB337
7 26 45 20 2 33 65
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Total 'Not informed'
Jako dobro informiran/a
Prilično dobro informiran/a
Ne naročito dobro
informiran/a
Uopće nisam informiran/a
NZ/BO (NE ČITAJ)
Ukupno "Informiran"
Ukupno "Ne informiran"
Very well informed
Fairly well informed
Not very well informed
Not at all informed
DK\NA (DO NOT READ
OUT)Total 'Informed'
Très bien informé(e)
Plutôt bien informé(e)
Plutôt mal informé(e)
Pas du tout informé(e)
NSP\NR (NE PAS LIRE)
Total 'Informé(e)'
Total 'Pas informé(e)'
Q4.4 Personnellement, pensez-vous être bien informé(e) ou non sur... ? Les fonds que recevra la Croatie de l’UE après son adhésion
Q4.4 Personally, do you think you are well informed or not about…? The finance Croatia will receive from the EU after joining
Q4.4 Što se tiče vas osobno, smatrate li da jeste ili niste dobro informirani o…? Financijskoj potpori koju će Hrvatska primati od EU nakon članstva
Ukupno "Ne informiran"
Flash EB337
6 27 46 20 1 33 66
NZ/BO (NE ČITAJ)
Flash EB337
Total 'Informé(e)'
Total 'Informed'
Ukupno "Informiran"
Flash EB337
Ne naročito dobro
informiran/aFlash EB
337
Pas du tout informé(e)
Not at all informed
Uopće nisam informiran/a
Flash EB337
Jako dobro informiran/a
Flash EB337
Plutôt bien informé(e)
Fairly well informed
Prilično dobro informiran/a
Flash EB337
Très bien informé(e)
Plutôt mal informé(e)
NSP\NR (NE PAS LIRE)
Total 'Pas informé(e)'
Very well informed
Not very well informed
DK\NA (DO NOT READ
OUT)
Total 'Not informed'
Q4.3 Personnellement, pensez-vous être bien informé(e) ou non sur... ? L’aide financière de l’UE avant l’adhésion à l’UE
Q4.3 Personally, do you think you are well informed or not about…? Financial assistance from the EU prior to joining the EU
Q4.3 Što se tiče vas osobno, smatrate li da jeste ili niste dobro informirani o…? Financijskoj pomoći EU prije pristupanja EU
Flash Eurobarometer 337
%
HR
%
HR 56 2615 41 13 14 12 5
Ukupno "Svjestan"
Ukupno "Nesvjestan"
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Vrlo svjestan/na Prilično svjestan/na
Niti sam svjestan/na niti
nisam
U priličnoj mjeri nisam
svjestan/na
U velikoj mjeri nisam
svjestan/na
NZ/BO (NE ČITAJ)
Total 'Connaît mal'
Very aware Fairly aware Neither aware nor unaware Fairly unaware Very unaware DK\NA (DO NOT
READ OUT) Total 'Aware' Total 'Unaware'
Très bien Plutôt bien Ni bien ni mal Plutôt mal Très mal NSP\NR (NE PAS LIRE)
Total 'Connaît bien'
Q5.2 Diriez-vous que vous connaissez très bien, assez bien, ni bien ni mal, plutôt mal ou très mal... ? Le fait que la Croatie désignera un commissaire européen
Q5.2 Would you say that you are very aware, fairly aware, neither aware nor unaware, fairly unaware, or very unaware about…? The fact that Croatia will designate an EU Commissioner
Q5.2 Biste li rekli da ste vrlo svjesni, prilično svjesni, niti svjesni niti nesvjesni, prilično nesvjesni ili vrlo nesvjesni…? Činjenice da će Hrvatska imenovati povjerenika EU
10 2 49 299 40 20 19
Ukupno "Svjestan"
Flash EB337
Total 'Connaît mal'
Total 'Unaware'
Ukupno "Nesvjestan"
Flash EB337
U velikoj mjeri nisam
svjestan/naFlash EB
337
NSP\NR (NE PAS LIRE)
DK\NA (DO NOT READ OUT)
NZ/BO (NE ČITAJ)
Flash EB337
Niti sam svjestan/na niti
nisamFlash EB
337
Plutôt mal
Fairly unaware
U priličnoj mjeri nisam
svjestan/naFlash EB
337
Vrlo svjestan/na
Flash EB337
Plutôt bien
Fairly aware
Prilično svjestan/na
Flash EB337
Très bien Ni bien ni mal Très mal Total 'Connaît bien'
Very aware Neither aware nor unaware Very unaware Total 'Aware'
Q5.1 Diriez-vous que vous connaissez très bien, assez bien, ni bien ni mal, plutôt mal ou très mal... ? Le rôle que joue un Etat membre dans la gouvernance de l’UE
Q5.1 Would you say that you are very aware, fairly aware, neither aware nor unaware, fairly unaware, or very unaware about…? The role that Member States play in the governance of the EU
Q5.1 Biste li rekli da ste vrlo svjesni, prilično svjesni, niti svjesni niti nesvjesni, prilično nesvjesni ili vrlo nesvjesni…? Uloge koju zemlje članice imaju u upravljanju EU
Flash Eurobarometer 337
%
HR 13 3 56 2817 39 13 15
Ukupno "Svjestan"
Flash EB337
Total 'Connaît mal'
Total 'Unaware'
Ukupno "Nesvjestan"
Flash EB337
U velikoj mjeri nisam
svjestan/naFlash EB
337
NSP\NR (NE PAS LIRE)
DK\NA (DO NOT READ OUT)
NZ/BO (NE ČITAJ)
Flash EB337
Niti sam svjestan/na niti
nisamFlash EB
337
Plutôt mal
Fairly unaware
U priličnoj mjeri nisam
svjestan/naFlash EB
337
Vrlo svjestan/na
Flash EB337
Plutôt bien
Fairly aware
Prilično svjestan/na
Flash EB337
Très bien Ni bien ni mal Très mal Total 'Connaît bien'
Very aware Neither aware nor unaware Very unaware Total 'Aware'
Q5.3 Diriez-vous que vous connaissez très bien, assez bien, ni bien ni mal, plutôt mal ou très mal... ? Les droits des citoyens d’élire les membres du Parlement européen
Q5.3 Would you say that you are very aware, fairly aware, neither aware nor unaware, fairly unaware, or very unaware about…? The rights of citizens to elect Members of the European Parliament
Q5.3 Biste li rekli da ste vrlo svjesni, prilično svjesni, niti svjesni niti nesvjesni, prilično nesvjesni ili vrlo nesvjesni…? Prava građana da biraju zastupnike u Europskom parlamentu
Flash Eurobarometer 337
%
HR
%
HR
Q6 Parmi les pays de l’UE cités dans cette liste, desquels vous sentez-vous le plus proche ? (PLUSIEURS REPONSES POSSIBLES)
Q6 From this list of EU countries, which do you feel the closest to? (MULTIPLE ANSWERS POSSIBLE)
Q6 Kojoj se od sljedećih država članica EU osjećate najbliži? (MOGUĆE JE VIŠE ODGOVORA)
Slovénie Hongrie Slovaquie République tchèque Italie Allemagne
Slovenia Hungary Slovakia The Czech Republic Italy Germany
Sloveniji Mađarskoj Slovačkoj Češkoj Republici Italiji Njemačkoj
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
27 18 9 14 16 35
Autriche France Autre (NE PAS LIRE)
Aucun (NE PAS LIRE)
NSP\NR (NE PAS LIRE)
Austria France Other (DO NOT READ OUT)
None (DO NOT READ OUT)
DK\NA (DO NOT READ
OUT)
Austriji FrancuskojNekoj drugoj državi (NE ČITAJ)
Nijednoj (NE ČITAJ)
NZ/BO (NE ČITAJ)
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
26 4 4 3 2
Royaume-Uni
The UK
Ujedinjenom Kraljevstvu
Flash EB337
4
Flash Eurobarometer 337
%
HR
%
HR
16 51 35 21 43 29
Flash EB337
Crnu Goru
Flash EB337
Ancienne République
yougoslave de MacédoineThe former Yugoslav
Republic of Macedonia
Bivšu Jugoslavensku
Republiku Makedoniju
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Albanie
Albania
Albaniju
Flash EB337
Kosovo
Flash EB337
Islande
Iceland
Island
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Kosovo
Kosovo
Monténégro
Montenegro
Bosnu i Hercegovinu
Serbie Turquie Autre (NE PAS LIRE)
Aucun (NE PAS LIRE)
NSP\NR (NE PAS LIRE)
Q7 De quels pays parmi les suivants seriez-vous personnellement favorable à l’adhésion à l’UE ? (PLUSIEURS REPONSES POSSIBLES)
Q7 Which of the following countries would you personally support joining the EU? (MULTIPLE ANSWERS POSSIBLE)
Q7 Koju od sljedećih država biste osobno podržali za ulazak u EU? (MOGUĆE JE VIŠE ODGOVORA)
Bosnie-Herzégovine
Srbiju TurskuNeku drugu državu (NE ČITAJ)
Nijednu (NE ČITAJ)
NZ/BO (NE ČITAJ)
Serbia Turkey Other (DO NOT READ OUT)
None (DO NOT READ OUT)
DK\NA (DO NOT READ
OUT)
24 24 0 7 2
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash Eurobarometer 337
%
HR 7712 65 23 0
Total 'Oui'
Total 'Yes'
Gesamt 'Ja'
Flash EB337
NSP\NR (NE PAS LIRE)
NZ/BO (NE ČITAJ)
Flash EB337
Non
No
NE
Flash EB337
Da, nekoliko puta
Flash EB337
Oui, une fois
Yes, once
Da, jednom
Flash EB337
Q8 Avez-vous voyagé hors de Croatie au cours des cinq dernières années ?
Q8 Have you travelled outside Croatia in the past five years…?
Q8 Jeste li u proteklih pet godina putovali izvan Hrvatske…?
Oui, plusieurs fois
Yes, several times
DK\NA (DO NOT READ
Flash Eurobarometer 337
%
HR 076 56 4 6
NSP\NR (NE PAS LIRE)
DK\NA (DO NOT READ
OUT)
NZ/BO (NE ČITAJ)
Flash EB337
Dans un autre pays
U bilo koju drugu državu
Flash EB337
En Amérique du Nord
North America
U Sjevernu Ameriku
Flash EB337
U neku drugu državu/države u
EuropiFlash EB
337
Dans un\des pays voisin(s)
A neighbouring country\countri
es
U susjednu državu/države
Flash EB337
Q9 Où avez-vous voyagé… ? (PLUSIEURS REPONSES POSSIBLES)
Q9 Where have you travelled to…? (MULTIPLE ANSWERS POSSIBLE)
Q9 Kamo ste putovali…? (MOGUĆE JE VIŠE ODGOVORA)
Dans un\d’autre(s) pays d’Europe
Another country\countri
es in Europe
Any other country
Flash Eurobarometer 337
%
HR 3 1 020 52 7 17
NSP\NR (NE PAS LIRE)
DK\NA (DO NOT READ OUT)
NZ/BO (NE ČITAJ)
Flash EB337
D’autres raisons (NE PAS LIRE)
Other reason (DO NOT READ
OUT)
Neki drugi razlog (NE ČITAJ)
Flash EB337
Des craintes pour la sécurité
Concerns about safety
Zabrinutost za sigurnost
Flash EB337
L’absence d’intérêt pour
un voyage hors de Croatie
Not interested to travel outside
Croatia
Nisam zainteresiran/a za putovanje
izvan HrvatskeFlash EB
337
Nedostatak vremena
Flash EB337
Des raisons financières
Financial reasons
Financijski razlozi
Flash EB337
Des raisons privées\personn
elles
Personal\private reasons
Osobni/privatni razlozi
Flash EB337
Q10 Quelle est selon vous la PRINCIPALE raison pour laquelle vous n’avez pas voyagé hors de Croatie au cours des cinq dernières années... ?
Q10 What would you say was the MAIN reason for not travelling outside of Croatia in the past 5 years…?
Q10 Što biste rekli da je bio GLAVNI razlog zašto niste putovali izvan Hrvatske u proteklih 5 godina…?
Le manque de temps
Lack of time
Flash Eurobarometer 337
%
HR
%
HR 1 1 0 1 0
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Prijatelji i rodbina Crkva Nešto drugo
(NE ČITAJ)
Ništa od navedenog (NE
ČITAJ)
NZ/BO (NE ČITAJ)
Friends and relatives The church Other (DO NOT
READ OUT) None (DO NOT
READ OUT)
DK\NA (DO NOT READ
OUT)
Les amis et parents L’église Autre (NE PAS
LIRE) Aucun (NE PAS
LIRE) NSP\NR (NE PAS LIRE)
33 050 5 8 1
Internetske društvene
mrežeFlash EB
337
Internet
Flash EB337
Međunarodne novine
Flash EB337
La presse internationale
International newspapers
Q11 Quelle est votre méthode préférée pour vous tenir au courant de l’actualité ?
Q11 What is your preferred method of staying informed about current affairs…?
Q11 Koji je vaš omiljeni način informiranja o tekućim događajima…?
La radio
Radio
La presse locale\nationale
Local\national newspapers
Internet
The Internet
Les réseaux sociaux en ligne
Online social networks
La télévision
Television
Televizija
Flash EB337
Lokalne/nacionalne novine
Flash EB337
Radio
Flash EB337
Flash Eurobarometer 337
%
HR
DK\NA (DO NOT READ
OUT)
NZ/BO (NE ČITAJ)Svaki dan
Au moins une fois par semaine
At least once a week
Najmanje jednom tjedno
Au moins une fois par mois
At least once a month
Najmanje jednom
mjesečno
Flash EB337
Q12 A quelle fréquence lisez-vous, regardez-vous ou écoutez-vous les informations sur l’actualité à\dans [méthode préférée]… ?
Q12 How often do you read, watch or listen to current affairs information on [preferred method] …?
Q12 Koliko često čitate, gledate ili slušate informacije o tekućim događajima na [omiljeni način]...?
Tous le jours
Every day
Moins d'une fois par mois
Less than once a month
NSP\NR (NE PAS LIRE)
83 14 2 1 0
Manje od jednom
mjesečno
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash Eurobarometer 337
%
HR 1 2 65 325 60 23 9
Ukupno "Vjerujem"
Flash EB337
Total 'Pas confiance'
Total 'Don't trust'
Ukupno "Ne vjerujem"
Flash EB337
Nije primjenjivo (NE ČITAJ)
Flash EB337
NSP\NR (NE PAS LIRE)
DK\NA (DO NOT READ
OUT)
NZ/BO (NE ČITAJ)
Flash EB337
Uglavnom ne vjerujem
Flash EB337
Pas du tout confiance
Totally do not trust
U potpunosti ne vjerujem
Flash EB337
U potpunosti vjerujem
Flash EB337
Plutôt confiance
Tend to trust
Uglavnom vjerujem
Flash EB337
Tout à fait confiance
Plutôt pas confiance
Non applicable (NE PAS LIRE)
Total 'Confiance'
Totally trust Tend not to trust
Not applicable (DO NOT READ
OUT)Total 'Trust'
Q13.1 Dans quelle mesure faites-vous confiance aux informations sur l’actualité diffusées dans… ? Les médias locaux
Q13.1 To what extent do you trust information on current affairs from… ? Local media
Q13.1 U kojoj mjeri vjerujete informacijama o tekućim događajima iz…? Lokalnih medija
Flash Eurobarometer 337
%
HR 0 1 63 364 59 27 9
Ukupno "Vjerujem"
Flash EB337
Total 'Pas confiance'
Total 'Don't trust'
Ukupno "Ne vjerujem"
Flash EB337
Nije primjenjivo (NE ČITAJ)
Flash EB337
NSP\NR (NE PAS LIRE)
DK\NA (DO NOT READ OUT)
NZ/BO (NE ČITAJ)
Flash EB337
Uglavnom ne vjerujem
Flash EB337
Pas du tout confiance
Totally do not trust
U potpunosti ne vjerujem
Flash EB337
U potpunosti vjerujem
Flash EB337
Plutôt confiance
Tend to trust
Uglavnom vjerujem
Flash EB337
Tout à fait confiance
Plutôt pas confiance
Non applicable (NE PAS LIRE)
Total 'Confiance'
Totally trust Tend not to trust
Not applicable (DO NOT READ
OUT)Total 'Trust'
Q13.2 Dans quelle mesure faites-vous confiance aux informations sur l’actualité diffusées dans… ? Les médias nationaux
Q13.2 To what extent do you trust information on current affairs from… ? National media
Q13.2 U kojoj mjeri vjerujete informacijama o tekućim događajima iz…? Nacionalnih medija
Flash Eurobarometer 337
%
HR 2 4 68 266 62 20 6
Ukupno "Vjerujem"
Flash EB337
Total 'Pas confiance'
Total 'Don't trust'
Ukupno "Ne vjerujem"
Flash EB337
Nije primjenjivo (NE ČITAJ)
Flash EB337
NSP\NR (NE PAS LIRE)
DK\NA (DO NOT READ
OUT)
NZ/BO (NE ČITAJ)
Flash EB337
Uglavnom ne vjerujem
Flash EB337
Pas du tout confiance
Totally do not trust
U potpunosti ne vjerujem
Flash EB337
U potpunosti vjerujem
Flash EB337
Plutôt confiance
Tend to trust
Uglavnom vjerujem
Flash EB337
Tout à fait confiance
Plutôt pas confiance
Non applicable (NE PAS LIRE)
Total 'Confiance'
Totally trust Tend not to trust
Not applicable (DO NOT READ
OUT)Total 'Trust'
Q13.3 Dans quelle mesure faites-vous confiance aux informations sur l’actualité diffusées dans… ? Les médias internationaux
Q13.3 To what extent do you trust information on current affairs from… ? International media
Q13.3 U kojoj mjeri vjerujete informacijama o tekućim događajima iz…? Međunarodnih medija
Flash Eurobarometer 337
%
HR
%
HR 47 11 2 2 0
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
Flash EB337
InternetInternetske društvene
mreže
Nešto drugo (NE ČITAJ)
Ništa od navedenog (NE
ČITAJ)
NZ/BO (NE ČITAJ)
The internet Online social networks
Other (DO NOT READ OUT)
None (DO NOT READ OUT)
DK\NA (DO NOT READ
OUT)
Internet Les réseaux sociaux en ligne
Autre (NE PAS LIRE)
Aucun (NE PAS LIRE)
NSP\NR (NE PAS LIRE)
9 768 18 28 6
Izravno EU (npr. brošure, internetske stranice i biltene)
Flash EB337
Izravno hrvatsku Vladu (npr. brošure, internetske stranice i biltene)
Flash EB337
Međunarodne novine
Flash EB337
La presse internationale
International newspapers
Q14 Quelle(s) source(s), parmi les suivantes, utilisez-vous pour rechercher des informations sur l’UE ? (PLUSIEURS REPONSES POSSIBLES)Q14 Which of the following sources do you use to find out information about the EU? (MULTIPLE ANSWERS POSSIBLE)
Q14 Koje od sljedećih izvora koristite za pronalazak informacija o EU? (MOGUĆE JE VIŠE ODGOVORA)
La radio
Radio
La presse locale\nationale
Local\national newspapers
Directement auprès du
gouvernement croate (par ex. brochures, sites
Internet et bulletins
d’information)
Directly from the Croatian government
(e.g. brochures, websites, and newsletters)
Directement auprès de l’UE
(par ex. brochures, sites
Internet et bulletins
d’information)
Directly from the EU (e.g. brochures,
websites, and newsletters)
La télévision
Television
Televiziju
Flash EB337
Lokalne/nacionalne novine
Flash EB337
Radio
Flash EB337