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Crossfit: Fact vs Fiction By Dr. Parley Anderson, D.P.T

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Page 1: Crossfit: Fact vs Fiction - Active Physical Therapy · Will CrossFit make me bulky? ! CrossFit builds strength, power and stamina ! Targets the entire body ! Allows you to get stronger

Crossfit: Fact vs Fiction

By Dr. Parley Anderson, D.P.T

Page 2: Crossfit: Fact vs Fiction - Active Physical Therapy · Will CrossFit make me bulky? ! CrossFit builds strength, power and stamina ! Targets the entire body ! Allows you to get stronger

About me…

s  B.S Education s  M.S. Physical Therapy s  Doctorate of Physical Therapy s  Professor of Kinesiology, UNR s  FormerPresident, Nevada Physical

Therapy Association s  Owner, Active Physical Therapy

Page 3: Crossfit: Fact vs Fiction - Active Physical Therapy · Will CrossFit make me bulky? ! CrossFit builds strength, power and stamina ! Targets the entire body ! Allows you to get stronger

What is Crossfit?

s  Strength s  Endurance s  Power s  Cardio s  Olympic Lifting s  Functional

Movements s  Community

s  Social s  Challenging s  Torture s  Motivating s  Fun s  Rewarding s  Life-Changing s  Revolutionary

Page 4: Crossfit: Fact vs Fiction - Active Physical Therapy · Will CrossFit make me bulky? ! CrossFit builds strength, power and stamina ! Targets the entire body ! Allows you to get stronger

Strength

Page 5: Crossfit: Fact vs Fiction - Active Physical Therapy · Will CrossFit make me bulky? ! CrossFit builds strength, power and stamina ! Targets the entire body ! Allows you to get stronger

Endurance

Page 6: Crossfit: Fact vs Fiction - Active Physical Therapy · Will CrossFit make me bulky? ! CrossFit builds strength, power and stamina ! Targets the entire body ! Allows you to get stronger

Power

Page 7: Crossfit: Fact vs Fiction - Active Physical Therapy · Will CrossFit make me bulky? ! CrossFit builds strength, power and stamina ! Targets the entire body ! Allows you to get stronger

Cardio

Page 8: Crossfit: Fact vs Fiction - Active Physical Therapy · Will CrossFit make me bulky? ! CrossFit builds strength, power and stamina ! Targets the entire body ! Allows you to get stronger

Olympic Lifting

Page 9: Crossfit: Fact vs Fiction - Active Physical Therapy · Will CrossFit make me bulky? ! CrossFit builds strength, power and stamina ! Targets the entire body ! Allows you to get stronger

Functional Movements

Page 10: Crossfit: Fact vs Fiction - Active Physical Therapy · Will CrossFit make me bulky? ! CrossFit builds strength, power and stamina ! Targets the entire body ! Allows you to get stronger

Community

Page 11: Crossfit: Fact vs Fiction - Active Physical Therapy · Will CrossFit make me bulky? ! CrossFit builds strength, power and stamina ! Targets the entire body ! Allows you to get stronger

Social

Page 12: Crossfit: Fact vs Fiction - Active Physical Therapy · Will CrossFit make me bulky? ! CrossFit builds strength, power and stamina ! Targets the entire body ! Allows you to get stronger

Challenging

Page 13: Crossfit: Fact vs Fiction - Active Physical Therapy · Will CrossFit make me bulky? ! CrossFit builds strength, power and stamina ! Targets the entire body ! Allows you to get stronger

Torture

Page 14: Crossfit: Fact vs Fiction - Active Physical Therapy · Will CrossFit make me bulky? ! CrossFit builds strength, power and stamina ! Targets the entire body ! Allows you to get stronger

Motivating

Page 15: Crossfit: Fact vs Fiction - Active Physical Therapy · Will CrossFit make me bulky? ! CrossFit builds strength, power and stamina ! Targets the entire body ! Allows you to get stronger

Fun

Page 16: Crossfit: Fact vs Fiction - Active Physical Therapy · Will CrossFit make me bulky? ! CrossFit builds strength, power and stamina ! Targets the entire body ! Allows you to get stronger

Rewarding

Page 17: Crossfit: Fact vs Fiction - Active Physical Therapy · Will CrossFit make me bulky? ! CrossFit builds strength, power and stamina ! Targets the entire body ! Allows you to get stronger

Life-Changing

Page 18: Crossfit: Fact vs Fiction - Active Physical Therapy · Will CrossFit make me bulky? ! CrossFit builds strength, power and stamina ! Targets the entire body ! Allows you to get stronger

Revolutionary

Page 19: Crossfit: Fact vs Fiction - Active Physical Therapy · Will CrossFit make me bulky? ! CrossFit builds strength, power and stamina ! Targets the entire body ! Allows you to get stronger

Crossfit Facts s  Time Efficient

s  Daily workout is usually less than 20 minutes

s  Constant Variety s  1000’s of different workouts

s  Many workouts can be done in your own home, at your convenience

s  Fitness Effective: As a whole s  Strength, Power, Aerobic/VO2 s  Also hormonal and neural fitness

Page 20: Crossfit: Fact vs Fiction - Active Physical Therapy · Will CrossFit make me bulky? ! CrossFit builds strength, power and stamina ! Targets the entire body ! Allows you to get stronger

Crossfit Facts…

s  Flexibility and Joint Mobility for injury prevention

s  Functional Life Improvement s  Unique Terminology s  Teaches proper lifting and body

mechanics s  Exercises are scalable/modifiable to

match your individual fitness level

Page 21: Crossfit: Fact vs Fiction - Active Physical Therapy · Will CrossFit make me bulky? ! CrossFit builds strength, power and stamina ! Targets the entire body ! Allows you to get stronger

Myths of Crossfit

Page 22: Crossfit: Fact vs Fiction - Active Physical Therapy · Will CrossFit make me bulky? ! CrossFit builds strength, power and stamina ! Targets the entire body ! Allows you to get stronger

Will CrossFit make me bulky?

s  CrossFit builds strength, power and stamina

s  Targets the entire body s  Allows you to get stronger not bigger s  Women will lose fat, build muscle, look

leaner, and toned

Page 23: Crossfit: Fact vs Fiction - Active Physical Therapy · Will CrossFit make me bulky? ! CrossFit builds strength, power and stamina ! Targets the entire body ! Allows you to get stronger

Am I too out of shape for CrossFit?

s  No, CrossFit can be scaled to any ability and skill level

s  A beginner can do the same work out as an elite athlete with the help of scaling

Page 24: Crossfit: Fact vs Fiction - Active Physical Therapy · Will CrossFit make me bulky? ! CrossFit builds strength, power and stamina ! Targets the entire body ! Allows you to get stronger

Is squatting below parallel dangerous and bad form?

s  For some people, anatomical and preexisting injuries may limit the healthy Range of Motion in their squats; for the general healthy population, there have been many benefits associated with performing the full squat.

Page 25: Crossfit: Fact vs Fiction - Active Physical Therapy · Will CrossFit make me bulky? ! CrossFit builds strength, power and stamina ! Targets the entire body ! Allows you to get stronger

Is CrossFit for elite athletes?

s  It can be, many high level athletes use CrossFit as a training program

s  You do not need to be an elite athlete to participate in CrossFit

s  Most crossfiters do not particpate in competitive/organized sports/athletics

Page 26: Crossfit: Fact vs Fiction - Active Physical Therapy · Will CrossFit make me bulky? ! CrossFit builds strength, power and stamina ! Targets the entire body ! Allows you to get stronger

CrossFit is too expensive. Why would I pay that much?

s  CrossFit can be expensive, but for many individuals the time efficient and effective approach at fitness outweighs the price

s  There are always trained CrossFit instructors that act as personal trainers that don’t come with many gyms standard fees

s  Much cheaper than standard personal training

Page 27: Crossfit: Fact vs Fiction - Active Physical Therapy · Will CrossFit make me bulky? ! CrossFit builds strength, power and stamina ! Targets the entire body ! Allows you to get stronger

Is Paleo the only way to eat if you are a CrossFitter?

s  No, although some studies have shown that the Paleo diet can have extensive health benefits, it is not necessary.

s  Many CrossFitters still enjoy pizza and fru fru

Page 28: Crossfit: Fact vs Fiction - Active Physical Therapy · Will CrossFit make me bulky? ! CrossFit builds strength, power and stamina ! Targets the entire body ! Allows you to get stronger

Does CrossFit lead to shoulder and knee injuries?

s  Completing the exercises/movements with correct form can actually help prevent injuries as your joints gets strengthened through their full Range of Motion

s  Having joint stiffness can predispose that joint(s) to injury with functional activity or physical stress…the stretching incorporated in crossfit classes can help restore full motion to your joints

Page 29: Crossfit: Fact vs Fiction - Active Physical Therapy · Will CrossFit make me bulky? ! CrossFit builds strength, power and stamina ! Targets the entire body ! Allows you to get stronger

Can you get a full workout in 30 minutes?

s  In a short amount of time, each workout of the day improves aerobic fitness through increasing VO2 max

s  High intensity interval training (HIIT) has numerous health benefits

Page 30: Crossfit: Fact vs Fiction - Active Physical Therapy · Will CrossFit make me bulky? ! CrossFit builds strength, power and stamina ! Targets the entire body ! Allows you to get stronger

Isn’t CrossFit only for competitors?

s  CrossFit can be scaled down and adjusted to meet individuals own capabilities and fitness

s  There are more competitive opportunities in CrossFit but are not necessary for one to participate in crossfit

Page 31: Crossfit: Fact vs Fiction - Active Physical Therapy · Will CrossFit make me bulky? ! CrossFit builds strength, power and stamina ! Targets the entire body ! Allows you to get stronger

Will I throw out my back pulling weights from the

ground? s  Proper form will protect your back

against injuries s  Strengthening the posterior chain (i.e.

Low back, gluteal muscles, and hamstring muscles) can actually

Page 32: Crossfit: Fact vs Fiction - Active Physical Therapy · Will CrossFit make me bulky? ! CrossFit builds strength, power and stamina ! Targets the entire body ! Allows you to get stronger

Can I do CrossFit if I have prior injuries?

s  Yes, but with an injury, proper healing is important for optimal health and performance

s  All WOD can be scaled or modified to meet the unique challenges of each individual

Page 33: Crossfit: Fact vs Fiction - Active Physical Therapy · Will CrossFit make me bulky? ! CrossFit builds strength, power and stamina ! Targets the entire body ! Allows you to get stronger

Is Rhabdo prevelent to those who are CrossFitters?

s  Rhabdomylosis is the breakdown of muscle into the bloodstream. Although this is a concern for CrossFit athletes, it is also linked to other high intensity sports. People at risk are people who are unfamiliar with CrossFit and go too hard before they have given their bodies time to acclimate to volume and intensity.

Page 34: Crossfit: Fact vs Fiction - Active Physical Therapy · Will CrossFit make me bulky? ! CrossFit builds strength, power and stamina ! Targets the entire body ! Allows you to get stronger

I don’t want to be an athlete, I just want to be healthy

s  You don’t need to strive to be an athlete to benefit from CrossFit

s  CrossFit improves flexibility, joint mobility, builds stronger muscles, and can improve heart health

Page 35: Crossfit: Fact vs Fiction - Active Physical Therapy · Will CrossFit make me bulky? ! CrossFit builds strength, power and stamina ! Targets the entire body ! Allows you to get stronger

Is CrossFit just circuit training that I can do anywhere?

s  Although you can do CrossFit circuits and exercise anywhere, there is a supportive and tight knit community associated with CrossFit that can help you follow through with your goals

s  Also, the coaches and classes are there to help teach you ways to improve

Page 36: Crossfit: Fact vs Fiction - Active Physical Therapy · Will CrossFit make me bulky? ! CrossFit builds strength, power and stamina ! Targets the entire body ! Allows you to get stronger

Will CrossFit improve my sports/athletic performance? s  Yes, HIIT activities develop fast twitch

muscles which is important in sports and athletic performance

s  Strength, flexibility, and cardiovascular fitness are also benefits that CrossFit provides

Page 37: Crossfit: Fact vs Fiction - Active Physical Therapy · Will CrossFit make me bulky? ! CrossFit builds strength, power and stamina ! Targets the entire body ! Allows you to get stronger

Am I too old to do CrossFit? s  Every exercise in Crossfit is scalable to

match your unique fitness ability s  Many CrossFit exercises transfer to

improved functional lifestyle (squatting, overhead lifting, etc.)

s  You determine your level of intensity during the Crossfit workout

s  Doing Crossfit can improve your functional strength, range of joint motion, and energy for everyday life

Page 38: Crossfit: Fact vs Fiction - Active Physical Therapy · Will CrossFit make me bulky? ! CrossFit builds strength, power and stamina ! Targets the entire body ! Allows you to get stronger

Questions?

s  [email protected] s  (775) 786-2400 office s  (775) 544-2591 cell