crystal lake watershed: monitoring and improvements made ...€¦ · 25/10/2012  · monitoring and...

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Crystal Lake Watershed: Monitoring and Improvements by Public Works Dept. Presented by Maria Rose, CFM, Environmental Engineer Crystal Lake Conservancy Annual Meeting October 25, 2012

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Page 1: Crystal Lake Watershed: Monitoring and Improvements made ...€¦ · 25/10/2012  · Monitoring and Improvements by Public Works Dept. Presented by Maria Rose, CFM, Environmental

Crystal Lake Watershed:

Monitoring and Improvements

by Public Works Dept.

Presented by

Maria Rose, CFM, Environmental Engineer

Crystal Lake Conservancy Annual Meeting – October 25, 2012

Page 2: Crystal Lake Watershed: Monitoring and Improvements made ...€¦ · 25/10/2012  · Monitoring and Improvements by Public Works Dept. Presented by Maria Rose, CFM, Environmental

Drainage Areas to Crystal Lake

Page 3: Crystal Lake Watershed: Monitoring and Improvements made ...€¦ · 25/10/2012  · Monitoring and Improvements by Public Works Dept. Presented by Maria Rose, CFM, Environmental

Lake Outfalls

Outfall 1

Outfall 3 Outfall 4 – no longer in use

Outfall 2

Page 4: Crystal Lake Watershed: Monitoring and Improvements made ...€¦ · 25/10/2012  · Monitoring and Improvements by Public Works Dept. Presented by Maria Rose, CFM, Environmental

Lake Outfalls

Outfall 8 Outfall 7

Outfall 6 Outfall 5

Page 5: Crystal Lake Watershed: Monitoring and Improvements made ...€¦ · 25/10/2012  · Monitoring and Improvements by Public Works Dept. Presented by Maria Rose, CFM, Environmental

Outfall & Drain Sampling

Four sampling events all during wet weather:

June 9, 2011 (4 outfall samples & 4 lake samples)

September 29, 2011 (from 7 outfalls, plus 1 lake)

June 13, 2012 (all from outfalls and/or drain

manholes; plus street runoff samples)

August 28, 2012 (3 street runoff & 3 outfalls)

Lab analyzed for E.coli and Total Phosphorus

Field testing for Detergents, ammonia and pH

Page 6: Crystal Lake Watershed: Monitoring and Improvements made ...€¦ · 25/10/2012  · Monitoring and Improvements by Public Works Dept. Presented by Maria Rose, CFM, Environmental

E-Coli Historical Data

0

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

70,000

80,000

90,000

Lake

Outfall 1

Lake

Outfall 2

Lake

Outfall 3

Crystal

Lake

Condos

Lake

Outfall 5

Lake

Outfall 6

Lake

Outfall 7

Lake

Outfall 8

Location

E-c

oli

CF

U/1

00

mL

9-Jun-11

29-Sep-11

13-Jun-12

28-Aug-12

For June 2011 event, the samples for Lake outfalls 2, 3, and 8 are lake

samples collected next to the outfall. Crystal Lake condos samples are also

lake samples behind the condo complex.

Page 7: Crystal Lake Watershed: Monitoring and Improvements made ...€¦ · 25/10/2012  · Monitoring and Improvements by Public Works Dept. Presented by Maria Rose, CFM, Environmental

DMH11-213 Outfall 5

DMH11-0110 Outfall 8

CB 0212B Outfall 5

CB -B Outfall 7

CB 104B Outfall 1

CB 0103A Outfall 2

CB11-0234B Outfall 3

Notes:

E-Coli Supplemental Data

0

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

70,000

80,000

90,000

DMH 11-

213

DMH 11-

0110

Runoff to

CB 0212B

Runoff to

CB - B

Runoff to

CB-104B

Runoff to

CB-0103A

Runoff to

CB11-

0234B

Location

E.C

oli

(C

FU

/10

0m

l)

13-Jun-12

28-Aug-12

Page 8: Crystal Lake Watershed: Monitoring and Improvements made ...€¦ · 25/10/2012  · Monitoring and Improvements by Public Works Dept. Presented by Maria Rose, CFM, Environmental

Total Phosphorus (mg/L)

0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

Lake

Outfall 1

Lake

Outfall 2

Lake

Outfall 3

Crystal

Lake

Condos

Lake

Outfall 5

Lake

Outfall 6

Lake

Outfall 7

Lake

Outfall 8

Location

mg

/L 9-Jun-11

29-Sep-11

28-Aug-12

For June 2011 event, the samples for Lake outfalls 2, 3, and 8 are lake

samples collected next to the outfall. Crystal Lake condos samples are also

lake samples behind the condo complex.

Page 9: Crystal Lake Watershed: Monitoring and Improvements made ...€¦ · 25/10/2012  · Monitoring and Improvements by Public Works Dept. Presented by Maria Rose, CFM, Environmental

Data Analysis

E.Coli bacteria levels vary, but are consistently high at most outfall locations.

Street runoff samples indicate that stormwater is contaminated before it enters the City’s drainage system.

Sewer cleaning, testing and sealing done in July 2011 did not improve results.

More extensive sewer and drain cleaning of all pipes in watershed completed in February 2012 had little impact on the water quality.

Phosphorus levels highest in the spring / summer.

Detergents present in most samples above background levels.

Page 10: Crystal Lake Watershed: Monitoring and Improvements made ...€¦ · 25/10/2012  · Monitoring and Improvements by Public Works Dept. Presented by Maria Rose, CFM, Environmental

Investigation Efforts and Costs (to date)

Sampling (4 events) = $1800 plus labor

Drain Cleaning (June 2011) = 3 days w/ 4-person

crew

Test and Seal sewer main (July 2011) = $6,000

Sewer and Drain cleaning and camera scope

(Feb 2012) = 10 days w/ 4-person crew

Smoke Testing, CCTV evaluation, manhole

inspections and report = $ 22,000

Direct costs = $ 29,800 (not including Public Works labor or the

stormwater project at the bath house $30K with in-house labor)

Page 11: Crystal Lake Watershed: Monitoring and Improvements made ...€¦ · 25/10/2012  · Monitoring and Improvements by Public Works Dept. Presented by Maria Rose, CFM, Environmental

Infrastructure Rehabilitations &

Follow-up work

Thirteen (13) sewer line segments (totalling1,354 linear feet) are impaired and will be lined with cured-in-place liners.

An open cut repair of the sewer main in Trowbridge St is needed and will be completed.

Approximately 150 linear feet of drain in Norwood is in poor condition and will be removed and replaced.

Review sewer service tie cards.

Additional monitoring & sampling

Page 12: Crystal Lake Watershed: Monitoring and Improvements made ...€¦ · 25/10/2012  · Monitoring and Improvements by Public Works Dept. Presented by Maria Rose, CFM, Environmental

A cleaner Lake and Watershed

begins with each of us…

Page 13: Crystal Lake Watershed: Monitoring and Improvements made ...€¦ · 25/10/2012  · Monitoring and Improvements by Public Works Dept. Presented by Maria Rose, CFM, Environmental
Page 14: Crystal Lake Watershed: Monitoring and Improvements made ...€¦ · 25/10/2012  · Monitoring and Improvements by Public Works Dept. Presented by Maria Rose, CFM, Environmental
Page 15: Crystal Lake Watershed: Monitoring and Improvements made ...€¦ · 25/10/2012  · Monitoring and Improvements by Public Works Dept. Presented by Maria Rose, CFM, Environmental
Page 16: Crystal Lake Watershed: Monitoring and Improvements made ...€¦ · 25/10/2012  · Monitoring and Improvements by Public Works Dept. Presented by Maria Rose, CFM, Environmental
Page 17: Crystal Lake Watershed: Monitoring and Improvements made ...€¦ · 25/10/2012  · Monitoring and Improvements by Public Works Dept. Presented by Maria Rose, CFM, Environmental

Drainage Infrastructure