crystal perez- planning paper 2013

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    Crystal Perez

    EPS 541-0

    March 22, 2012

    CONCEPT MAP

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    The central focus of my concept map was to guide my instruction

    for teaching thewriting process, specifically detailing the steps that

    we would take to reach our end product. The Common Core Standard

    that I focused on is 8.W.4- Production and distribution of writing. Its

    extremely important for our students to write for a variety of

    purposes, but it is even more important that students can produce

    clear and coherent written pieces. My focus was the development,

    organization and style of my students work. I want them to be able to

    differentiate their writing to the appropriate format, purpose and

    audience, so my focus on my Concept Map was a step-by-step

    process.

    The objective that corresponds to Common Core Standard 8.W.4

    is having my students answer the question; Hammurabis Code, Were

    they Just.After analyzing documents from Mesopotamian history they

    would ultimately answer the question in a five-paragraph essay

    format. Based on our year together I knew that extended response

    could be extremely difficult and time consuming, so I was able to

    foresee that there would be a lot of push back from my kids. Especially

    since they struggle with their writing. The best way that I could make

    writing this essay as painless as possible was to get my kids to think in

    terms of steps. I started my concept map with the big ideas of;

    prewriting, drafting, revising, editing, and publishing. These were my

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    main focus followed by the breaking down of individual ideas. Since I

    understand that the writing process is a reflection of the time and

    forethought one puts into their work I knew I couldnt rush my

    students. I had to schedule large blocks of time for them to work. I

    prepared myself for the potential challenges of students being absent,

    students who have underdeveloped vocabularies as well as the

    struggles that some of my students with special needs might have. I

    also took into account specific secretarial and authorship struggles,

    after all a majority of my kids are low level in reading and writing.

    When it comes to my students knowledge base I knew that in

    7th grade they all had extended response preparation with Mrs. Stokes.

    She had relayed that the students struggled, especially with providing

    evidence to support their arguments. So going in I knew where I

    would have to spend some extra time, specifically in the editing faze

    where I would be able to go back and push them to explain their

    ideas. I also knew that they had experience with using graphic

    organizers, but struggled with outlines. I knew that the students could

    write in paragraph format, but it was going to be difficult to push them

    to create a five-paragraph essay that connected. Based on my

    knowledge of my kids I knew they were in the habit of writing single

    paragraphs or what I like to call run-on paragraphs. These are multiple

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    paragraphs that are supposed to be related but somehow end up

    straying away from the topic.

    When it comes to the tasks and skills my students needed I

    focused on Thinking Aloud and being totally explicit about the writing

    process and had my students reflect. I feel that my students struggle with the

    metacognitive component. They tend to not dig deeper about their ideas,

    they simply stop at initial thoughts. I encouraged my kids to contribute and

    allowed them to really think about how writing is built upon continuously.

    The first learning target was prewriting. The students had

    already read all of the documents, so they had a solid understanding

    of the direction they were going to go with their arguments. I didn't

    just want my students to start writing randomly, because they are

    somewhat behind in their writing skills I knew that they needed plenty

    of support so I modeled my ownTHINK ALOUD. I started off our pre

    writing by writing a paragraph while articulating my thoughts. Then we

    composed another paragraph together, and finally moved into

    independent prewriting.

    As the teacher I really wanted to focus on the authors role of my

    students writing. This included the planning, drafting, editing, revising

    and publishing components of the writing process. I really wanted to

    focus on making my kids practice and think about their writing. When

    it came to the Prewriting component I introduced strategies like

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    clustering, brainstorming, and free writing. Prewriting is the first stage

    of the process and the point at which we discover and explore our

    initial ideas about our subject. I wanted to make sure hat my kids had

    plenty of opportunities to go back to the drawing board. Prewriting

    strategies really helped us to get our ideas on paper, even though they

    werent organized, but their brainstormed thoughts eventually made

    their way into their writing. Another strategy that I incorporated was in

    the editing stage was peer editing. Students had three opportunities to

    have their peers read their work and edit it. I chose to have students

    peer edit three times, because I wanted my students to have multiple

    perspectives. I also wanted to give them the opportunity to play with

    ideas to improve their writing. Then I would have conferences with

    students after their peers edited their papers. The conferences were

    more questioning than picking apart the paper for grammatical errors

    and I was able to get students talking about their ideas and really

    push their thinking.

    From this point on giving my students ample time to practice

    their writing with weekly or even daily writing prompts will allow me to

    monitor their progress. I believe that both during and after that

    conferencing component really give me a leg up when I comes to

    monitoring a students development over time. As they grow and

    develop their thoughts they should be able to articulate their ideas into

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    their writing and I trust that I will be able to see continue growth over

    time. In terms of their assessment that was their essay and I believe

    because we took our time and kept going back to the drawing board it

    really made for some great ideas in their papers.