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udragska jsl%uisxy ckl,d fl!;=ld.drh Folkmuseum

udragska jsl%uisxy ckl,d fl!;=ld.drh 1996 fkdjeusnra 28 jk osk wrUk ,oaols udragska jsl%uisxy uy;d Wmka fld.a., u,,.u .sxmm;,sh kus wlalr yhyudrl N+us m%foaYhl we;s fuu ckl,d fl!;=ld.drh ^Folkmuseum‡ ;=,ska u;= jkafka .eus iudcsh ,laIKhls '

fuu fl!;=ld.drh .euslu yd .eusnj rlsk flaka¯sh ia:dKhla f,i

ie,fla '

.eushdf.a csjs;hg noaO jq wx. Fuys ixrlaIKh flfra Tyqf.a kjl;djg mdoh jq .eushkaf.a is;=us me;=us " l;dnyd weoys,s yd jsYajdi “isrs;a jsrs;a ;rfha je,o .;a jsl%uisxy uy;d ta flfra oela jq we,au ne,u ksidu hus hus WmlrK ld,hla ;siafia tlareia lr .eksu mqreoaolafldg .;af;a fl!;=ld.drhla msysgq jsfus woyi we;sjhs'

;u wdldrhg ish,q .eus Wmlrk tla /ia lr .;a;;a jsl%uisxy uy;dg Tyq csj;aj isgshos ckl,d flaka¯h wdrusN lsrsug fkdyels jqjo miq ld,h jk jsg udragska jsl%uisxy Nrldr moku tls uyÕ= ldrah iM, lrkakg iu;a jq’ qw;r ’l,d «Kh¶ m%lg lrk tlu fl!;=ld.drh jkafkao udragska jsl%uisxy fl!;=ld.drhhs lafIa;% lSmhla ksfhdackh lrk fuu ckl,d fl!;=ld.drfha f,aLk l,dj“ fn!oaO jsydria:dkj,g iusnkao foa " isxy, ffjoH l%uh " .eus kegqus " n,s f;djs,a " rElv l,dj " lDIslraudka;h " Osjr lraudka;h " f,day lraudka;h " jvq lraudka;h uegs lraudka;h " .eus l%svd " rsos r;%x lraudka;h " ,Kq lraudka;h " mka me¥re lraudka;h " merKs .Dy ksraudK " wdos ish,q wxY j,ska fuu ckl,d fl!;=ld.drh mrsmQraKh '

ck;l,d fl!;=ld.drfha wfkla jsYaI;ajh jkafka wx. iusmqraK uqˆ ;ka f.hlska hqla; jsuhs'

merKs uqˆ ;eka f.j,aj, mrsyrkh lrk ,o lejs,s fmÜgs jsjsO

yevfhka hq;a mska;d,s j,g fuys jsfYaI iaa:dkhla ysuslr os

;sfns ' tfiau wmg olakg fkd,efnk oE fiau wm oel fkdue;s

jsfYAI WmlrK /ilafuys ;nd we; '

17 jk ishjig wh;a hehs ie,flk wvs 3 1$2 muK Wie;s w.kd Od;= lrvqjla o fuu fl!;=ld.drh i;=j mj;s ta yefrkakg weoqus wdhs;a;us " wdNrK fmgSgs " ldka;d wdNrK" msrsus wdNrK " frakao f.;sus WmlrK" yd mqrdK ldiso fuysos oel.eksug ,efns '

fus ckl,d fl!;=ld.drfha olakg we;s wfkla jsfYaIs; NKav f,i fydrf.d,a, j,jqfjs fid,uka vhia nKavdrkdhl uy;d mrsyrKh l, wYaj lr;a;h yd tu j,jqfjs wjYH;d ioyd mrsyrKhg .;a w,s lr;a;h fuys ;nd we; fuu w.kd NdKav ckl,d fl!;=ld.drhg mrs;Hd. lr we;af;a isrsudfjda nKavdrkdhl ue;sKsh jsisks

Tn fus olskafka udragska jsl%uisxy uy;df.a ksjihs th msysgd we;af;a fl.a., u,,.u .sxm;,sh kus .fuys '

Tn fus pdhd remfhka olskafka udragska jsl%uisxy uy;d fmd;la ,shk whqreh '

fuhska Tng Tng fmkshkafka udragska jsl%uisxy uy;df.a pdhd rEmhls '

udragska jsl%uisxy uy;d csj;aj isgsk ld,fha tl;= lrmq merks NdKaav

udragska ajsl%uisxy uy;d ,shmq fmd;a rdYshla we; thska lsysmhls '

udragska jsl%uisxy uy;d Wmka .u wi, we;s uqyqohs

wms iefjdu wy,d we;s fl!;=ld.dr .ek wfma rgg uq,skau fl!;=ld.drhla ,enqfka fld<U k.rhg jqj;a miq ld,h jk jsg osjhsfka fndfyda m%foaY j, fl!;=ld.dr msysgq jkq ,enqjd'

fus ksidu wmg <.u we;s fl!;=ld.drhlg f.dia tys we;s memerKs fl!;=l NdKav oEiska n,d ta ms<snoj Tn fkdo;a foa ms<sno oekqu ,nd .kakg mq,qjka

fl!;=ld.dr ms<sno woyia olajk nqoaOsu;=ka mjikafka ixialD;sl jgskd luska hq;a NdKav ixialrkh fldg ck;djg oekqu ,nd .eksu msKsi m%oraYkh lsrsug;a uyck;djf.a iqn isoaOsh msKsi mj;ajdf.k hk wdh;k fl!;=ld.dr f,i y¥kajk njhs '

fl!;==ld.dr kerUsfusos merKs NdKav fukau rcjreka jsiska mrsyrKh lrk ,o foaj,a fuysos oel .eksu ,efns. ta wkqj jsjsO jsIhkag wod, fl!;=ld.dr fufia fjkiafldg olajd we; . mqrd jsoHd yd b;sydih fl!;=ld.drh l,d fl!;=ld.drh udk j jxY jsoHd fl!;=ld.drh iajNdjsl b;sydih fl!;=ld.drh jsoHdyd ;dlaIKh fl!;=ld.dr m%dfoaYsh fl!;=ld.drh tla jsIhla ioyd jq fl!;=ld.drh fl!;=ld.dr fiajdj jvd;a myiq lsrsfus wruqKska hqla;j rg mqrd msysgqjd we;s fl!;=ld.dr md,kh ioyd wOsldrsjrhl= ne.ska m;afldg we; .

fl!;=ld.drfha we;s ish,qu wxYjkafka wOsldrsjrhd hgf;ah .

tfiau rg mqrd fl!;=ld.dr md,kh

lrkq ,nkafka wOHlaI jrhd hgf;ah .

jraI 1877 jk jsg cd;sl fl!;=ld.drhla ,enqK;a fl!;=ld.dr fomdra;fuska;=jla msysgqjk ,oafoa 1944 jifraoSh . Bkamiq fl!;=ld.dr fomdra;=fuska;=j wdrusN jSu;a iu. fld<U msysgs m%Odk fl!;=ld.drhg wu;rj uykqjr ,hdmkh , r;akmqr jeks k.r j,o w,q;ska fl!;=ld.dr nsys jqKs.

Fl!;=ld.dr fiajdj myiq lsrsfus wruqKska fl!;=ld.dr fomdra;fuska;=j I;=j wo jk jsg rg mqrd fl1;=ld.dr wgla muK msysgqjd ;sfns .tajd kus

fld<U iajNdjsl jsoHd fl!;=ld.drh

mssgfldgqj Ts,kao fl!;=ld.drh

.d,a, iduq¯sl fl!;=ld.drh

.d,a, cd;sl fl!;=ld.drh

R;akmqr fl!;=ld.drh

uykqjr fl!;=ld.drh

wkqrdOmqr fl!;=ld.drh

uS.uqj j,sisxy yrsiapka¯ fl!;=ld.drh

fus iEu fl!;=ld.drhla I;=ju fl!;=ld.dr cx.u r:hla wE;. fuu cx.u r:fhka is¥jk uQ,sl ldrah jkafka fld<U fl!;=ld.drh fj; meusKsug wmyiq ¥r neyer m%foaYj, ckhdg fl!;=ld.drh ms<snoj iQˆfjka fyda oekqu ,nd oSuhs. mqrd jsoHd , ixialD;sl l,d,udkj jsoHdj , WoaNso jsoHdj wdos fmd;a m;a jf.au m%oraYK l=gs j,ska fuu cx.u nia r:h mrsmQKh

fl!;=ld.dr n

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iEu jirlu uehs 18 fjksodg f,dal fl!;=ld.dr oskh fhoS we;s nj wms okakjd .foaYsh jYfhka fukau cd;Hka;r jYfhka jeo.;a fuSoskh ;uqkaf.a w;S; Wreuhla wdrlaId lr .eksu h<s h<s isys.kajkakl f,I yoqkajkak mqtjka js;rla fkdj w;s; Wreuhka /l .ekSu ioyd iefjdu Wkkaoq fjk wdldrho oel .kakg ,efnS .

18 jk ishji fjoaos tx.,ka; wdkavqj;a merKs foa iqlsj ;nd .eksu ioyd fjfyi uykais js lghq;= l<d muKla fkdj l%s . j . 1760 muK jk jsg Tjqkaf.a rc mjq, I;=j mej;s bmerKs fl!;=l NdKav tla /ia fldg tajd Ndrldrhl= hg;g m;a fldg ck;djg oel n,d .eksug wjia;dj Wod lr oqkakd . fus wdldrhg miqld,h jk jsg fndfyduhla rgj,a fl!;=l NdKav /iafldg m%oraYkh lsrsug mgka .;a;d .

hqfrdamfhka wdrusN jq fuu lghq;a; 19 jk ishji jkjsg wdishd;sl rgj,o me;sr hdug mgka .;a w;r fus jk jsg fndfyduhla wdishd;sl rgj,a tx.,ka;fha hg;a jscs;hla f,i mej;=Kd .

kuq;a Ys% ,xldj, bkaoshdj ,bka¥ksishdj ,ms,smskh jeks wdishd;sl rgj, isg W.;=ka nqoaOsu;=ka tl;=js ixjsOdk msysgqjd .ksuska fl!;=l NdKaX /l fok n%s;dkH rchg n,meus l,d mukla fkdj fus rgj, isgs hqfrdamd cd;skao fus ioyd Wkka¥js lghq;= l,d .

fus jk jsg tkus jraI 1850 fjoaos wdishd;sl ix.ufha Ys% ,xld YdLdjg wh;a fl!;=l NdKaX jsYd, m%udKhla tla /iaj ;snq fyhska 1872 jir jk jsg wfma rfgs jsoaj;a msrsilf.a ueosy;a jsfuka fl!;=ld.drhla bos lsrsug wjYH nj olajuska tjlg isgs wdKaXqldr Oqrh oere ira js,shus f..rs wdKaXqldr ;=udg fhdackd l, w;r t;=udgo ta flfra oeXs we,aula ;snq fyhska jHjia:dodhl iNdfjs wkque;sh we;sj iq¥iq N=ushla f;dard ta ioyd uqo,a fjka lruska 1873 jifrau boslsrsus lghq;= mgka .kakd ,os.