culture change and linkages with hrm

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    Culture Change and linkages to HRM

    By: Mutema Chella

    MBA 5712-HRM

    May 2010

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    Approach of Presentation

    Introduction

    Definitions of cultural change (Organizations)

    Organizational and Corporate culture

    Key issues in cultural change (Organizations)

    Importance to Businesssuccess Linkages of Cultural Change to HRM

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    Introduction

    Contemporary organizations operate in more

    complex, competitive and volatile environment

    To attain and retain a competitive advantage

    they must be quick to respond

    Have to leverage changes through formal and

    informal aspects of an organization

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    Culture

    Classical view Takes diagnoses askey

    stages in a rational change (Patterson &Wilkins, 1985)

    Where do we need to go strategically as an organization

    Where are we now as a culture?

    What are the gaps between where we are and where weshould be?

    What is the plan of action to close the gap?

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    Culture

    This approach is based on Kurt LewinsDefn.

    Assumes that change issomething which happensbetween levels of quasi-stationery equilibrium-a

    thing that can be observed, analyzed and replaced

    with a better thing

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    Culture

    More modern and complex view:

    Culture becomes a process rather than a state(Prigonine & Stenger, 1984)

    Emergent result of conversations and negotiations

    (Seel, 2001)

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    Organizational & Corporate culture

    Organizational

    Shared assumptions, values and norms that shapethe socialization activities, language, symbols, rites

    and ceremonies in organizations (Jackson &

    Schuler, 2003)

    Hidden and Observable elements (norms, values, assumptions) &(practices,

    narratives, language symbols, socialization)

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    Organizational & Corporate culture

    Corporate

    Wider & deeper concepts, something that anorganization is rather than what it has (Buchanan

    & Huczynsk, 2007)

    The character of the organization

    Unlike organizational culture corporate culture can be

    imported into the organization

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    Importance to Business Success

    The leadership, strategy, and structure of an

    organization evolve throughout the life of theorganization and gives rise to organizational culture

    A strong culture provides clearguidelines for how

    people in organizationshould behave, when

    matched with organizations objectives and

    concerns of multiple stakeholders, a strong culture

    can enhance organizational performance and

    individual performance and satisfaction

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    Key issues

    Strategic Vision Should be clear to be effective

    Top Management Commitment Should lead the change and support the change

    Model culture Change Top management behaviorshould symbolize kind of values

    (new values)

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    Key issues (Contd)

    Organizational support Modification of organizational structures and process to

    support change

    Socialize Especially fornew comers during Merger and Acquisition

    support the change

    Ethical and Legal issues Culture change can lead to tensions between organizational

    and individual interests, so these would have to be addressed

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    Culture change and HRM linkages

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    Culture change and HRM linkages

    Linkages

    People management strategiesshould complimentand contribute to the improvement of the productivecapacity of the business in the short and long termand should be developed in advance of actualintroduction of formal change in the organization

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    Culture change & HRM linkages(Contd)

    Research on integration following mergers andacquisitionsshow that HR implication ofstrategicchange should not be treated as after thought, shouldbe part of the business planning

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    Culture change & HRM linkages(Contd)

    HR strategist such asDavid Ulrich believe that a keypart of HRs role is to be a custodian of the companysculture and driver of cultural change

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    Thank you for attention