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CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII J. PERCY PRIEST WATER CONTROL MANUAL U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS Nashville District

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Page 1: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN

VOLUME VII

J. PERCY PRIEST WATER CONTROL MANUAL

U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS

Nashville District

Page 2: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

CUMBERLAND RJVER BASIN

VOLUME VII

Jc PERCY PRIEST WATER CONTROL MANUAL

Prepared by

SVERDRUP CORPORATION

For

U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS

Nashville District

December 1998

Page 3: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

Paragraph

1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7

2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.10 2.11

CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

J. PERCY PRIEST WATER CONTROL MANUAL

TABLE OF CONTENTS Page

PERTINENT DATA v

CHAPTER I- INTRODUCTION

Authorization I-1 Purpose I- 1 Scope I-1 Emergency Regulation Assistance Procedures I-1 Update Procedures I- 1 Responsible Agencies I -l

Related Manuals and Reports I-2

CHAPTER II- WATER CONTROL PLAN

Primary Objectives II- 1 Regulation Curve II- 1 Normal Regulation II- 2 Flood Regulation II- 3 Drought Regulation II- 5 Special Regulation II-7

Safety II-7 Specific Operating Rules II- 8 Instructions to Operators II- 9 Deviations from Water Control Plan II- 9 Standing Instructions II- 9

1

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TABLE OF CONTENTS Paragraph

CHAPTER III- EFFECT OF WATER CONTROL PLAN

3.1 Pool Elevation III- 1 3.2. Project Discharge III- 1 3.3 Flood Control III- 7 3.4 Hydropower III- 11 3.5 Recreation III- 14 3.6 Water Quality III- 19 3.7 Fish and Wildlife III- 20 3.8 Water Supply III- 21

APPENDIX A - CHARTS AND TABLES

APPENDIX B - DATA COLLECTION NETWORK

APPENDIX c - PROJECT DRAWINGS

APPENDIX D - HISTORICAL PROJECT OPERATIONS

APPENDIX E - KEY CONTACT TELEPHONE LIST

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TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF PLATES

Number Page

Pertinent Data v

III- 1 Pool Elevation Chart, III-2 Number Jf Years Equaled or Exceeded

III- 2 Pool Elevation Chart, III- 3 Percent of Time At or Below

III- 3 Pool Elevation Chart, III-4 Annual Maximum, Median, and Minimum

III- 4 Discharge Chart, III-5 Monthly Average Turbine and Spill

III-5 Discharge Chart, III-6 Annual Average Turbine and Spill

III-6 Flood Damages Prevented Chart III- 8 III- 7 Project Operations, March 1975 Flood Event III-9 III- 8 Project Operations, May 1984 Flood Event III- 10 III-9 Hydropower Chart, III- 12

Annual Generation and Revenue III- 10. Hydropower Table, III-13

Annual Generation and Revenue III- 11 Visitation Chart, Annual by Types III-15 III- 12 Visitation Chart, Dollar Benefit III- 16 III- 13 . Recreation, Impacts of Lake Levels III -17 III- 14 Annual Dissolved Oxygen III- 22 III-15 Longitudinal Dissolved Oxygen III- 23 III-16 Annual Temperature III- 24 III -17 Longitudinal Temperature III- 25 III-18 Annual Total and Dissolved Iron III- 26

and Manganese III- 19 Annual Total and Dissolved Phosphorus III-27

III- 20 Longitudinal Dissolved Phosphorus III- 28

III- 21 Theoretical Retention Time III- 29

III-22 Water Supply Intakes III-30

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Number

A-1 A-2 A-3

A-4

A-5

A-6 A-7 A-8 A-9 A-10

B-1 B-2 B-3 B-4

c -1 C-2 c -3 C-4 c -5 c- 6

D-la throught D-1c

D-2 through D- 31

E -1

TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF PLATES

APPENDICES

Guide Curve Area and Volume Table Discharge Rating Table,

East Fork Stones River at Woodbury, Tennessee Discharge Rating Table,

East Fork Stones River near Lascassas, Tennessee and West Fork Stones River at Murfreesboro,Tennessee

Discharge Rating Table, West Fork Stones River near Smyrna, Tennessee

Spillway Rating Curves Emergency Operation Schedule Tailwater Rating Curves Spillway Design Flood Hydrographs Standard Project Flood Hydrographs

Subbasin Map- Data Locations Data Collection Network Table Climatological Summary- Murfreesboro, Tennessee Climatological Summary- Nashville, Tennessee

Schematic of Corps Dams in the Cumberland River Basin Cumberland River Basin Map Profile of Cumberland River Cross Sections of Project J. Percy Priest Dam J. Percy Priest Reservior

Summary Hydrographs

Historical Pool Elevations and Discharges 1967 through 1996

Key Contact Telephone List

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Page 7: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

J. PERCY PRIEST DAM & RESERVOIR PERTINENT DATA

DAM LOCATION

• Dam Location State: County: Nearest Community:

River: Mile: Latittlde: Longitude:

Tennessee Davidson Metropolitan Nashville Davidson County project within community limits Stones 6.8 North 36°09'23 11

West 86°37'07"

• Adjacent Water Control Facilities Upstream

No Federal Projects Downstream

Cheatham Dam Cumberland River, Mile 148.7

ORIGINAL AUTHORIZATION AND HISTORY

• Primary Project Purposes Flood Control Hydropower Recreation

• Authorizing Legislation PL 75-761, Flood Control Act of 1938 PL 79-525, River and Harbor Act of 1946 PL 78-534, Flood Control Act of 1944

• Additional Operating Purposes Fish and Wildlife PL 85-624, Fish and Wildlife Coordination

Act of 1958 Water Quality

Water Supply

PL 92;.500, Federal Water Pollution Control Act Amendments of 1972

Although storage space is not allocated for water supply on either a permanent (PL 85-500) or temporary (PL 78-534) basis, water is being withdrawn for municipal and industrial purposes. Consequently, during drought, consideration is given to keeping the lake level above the supply pipe intakes.

• Construction Dates Began - 29 Jun 63 Closure Impoundment Inservice

Power Unit

v

- 14 Nov 67 - 15 May 68

3 Feb 70

Page 8: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

PHYSICAL COMPONENTS OF DAM

• Type of Structure Combination concrete gravity and rolled earthfill embankment

• Dam Section Lengths Earth embankment, left (west) bank Power intake and left nonoverflow section Spillway section Right nonoverflow section Earth embankment, right (east) bank Total Dam Length

- 1,372.5 feet 280.5 feet 213 feet 170 feet 680 feet

- 2,716 feet

418.3 m 85.5 m 64.9 m 51.8 rn

207.3 m 827.8 m

• Structure Elevations Embankment Top of Gates Spillway Crest

518 NGVD 157.88 m 504.5 NGVD 153.76 m 463.5 NGVD 141.27 m

• Outlet Works Spillway Total Effective Width Tainter Gates

Number Width Height

•. Power Plant Operating Heads

Minimum net with pool at elev. 483 Nominal Net with pool at elev. 490 Net with full flood control pool (elev. 504.5) - . Maximum static

180 feet

4 45 feet 41 feet

72.5 feet 78 feet 90 feet

100 feet 119.5 feet

54.9 m

13.7 m 12.5 m

22.1 m 23:8 m 27.4 m 30.5 m 36.4. m

Tail water Elevation (approximate) Normal with powerplant in operation Normal with powerplant not in operation -

396 NGVD 120.7 m 387 NGVD 118.0 m

Penstock Diameter 22 feet 6.7 m

Invert Elevation 415 NGVD 126.5 m

Nominal. Discharge - 4700 cfs

Nameplate Power Rating 28 MW Dependable capacity added to system - 30 MW

(powerplant capacity has been designated as 30 MW under all circumstances due to mechanical limitations)

Estimated average annual generation ··· ·· · 70,000 MWH .

vi

133 cu. m/ sec.

Page 9: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

HYDRAULICS AND HYDROLOGY

• Drainage Areas Project

Total 892 sq. mi. 2,310 sq. km. Control Point- Nashville, Tennessee

Total - 12,860 sq. mi. 33,307 sq. km. Local Uncontrolled 275 sq. mi. 712 sq. km.

(between Nashville and Old Hickory & J. Percy Priest) Downstream Project - Cheatham

Total - 14,160· sq. mi. 45,579 sq. km. Local Uncontrolled 1,594 sq. mi. 8,904 sq. km.

(between Cheatham and Old Hickory & J. Percy Priest)

• Top o£ Pool Elevations (NGVD)

Summer

Flood Control 504.50

Hydropower 490.50

Inactive 489.50

• Storage Volumes

Summer

Acre Feet Flood Control 253,000

Hydropower 14,000

Inactive 385,000

Total 652,000

Day Second Feet (day ds) Flood Control 128,000

Hydropower 7,000

Inactive 194,000

Total 329,000

Runoff (inches) Flood Control Hydropower Inactive Total

vii

Winter 504.50 483.00 480.00

Winter

350,000 34,000

268,000 652,000

176,000 17,000

135,000 329,000

7.36 0.72 5.64

13.72

Meters Summer Winter

153.76 153.76 149.50 . 147.21 149.19 146.30

Cubic Hectometers Summer Winter

312 432 17 42

475 331 804 804

Centimeters 18.7 1.8

14.3 34.8

Page 10: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

HYDRAULICS AND HYDROLOGY (continued)

• Average Outflows (cfs) (1971-1996) Total

Month Generation Spill Total Cubic Meters[Sec Jan 2,704 308 3,012 85 Feb 2,283 204 2,487 70 Mar 1,997 347 2,345 66 Apr 1,214 140 1,354 38 May 1,232 197 1,429 40 Jun 666 15 681 19 Jul 454 0 454 13 Aug 310 0 310 9 Sep 365 172 537 15 Oct 1,067 51 1,117 32 Nov 1,898 89 1,987 56 Dec 2,492 498 2,990 85

Annual 1,387 169 1;556 44

• Maximum Pool Frequencies Period of Record 1968 through 1996

2 Year 494.57 5 Year 498.33

10 Year 500.62 25 Year 503.30 50 Year 505.18

100 Year 506.97 200 Year 508.69

Maximum Observed 505.18@ 0400 on5/9/84 Note- Theoretical pool elevati.ons based on statistical evaluations of

annual peak stage.

• Maximum Daily Average Discharge 20,100 cfs on 3/18/75

• Acquisition · Fee Holdings Easement Holdings

• Elevation of Taking Line

REAL ESTATE

33,054 acres 13,381 hectares 538 acres 218 hectares

- Elevation 504.5 plus 300 feet or Elevation 508, whichever is greater

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/

\ ······

ACCESS LOCATIONS

Reservoir Sailing Line (Mile)*

Bridge Crossings Hobson Pike 6.4

Recreation Areas Bank Corps of Engineers

Dam Site 0 Hermitage Landing 0.3 R Elm Hill 1.5 L Cook 2.4 R Anderson Road 3.4 L Seven Points 3.5 R Vivrett Creek 3.6 R (Suggs Creek) Smith Springs 5.5 L

Four Corners 7.0 L (Hurricane Creek)

Hurricane Creek 7.2 L ·(Hurricane Creek)

Jones Mill 11.5 R Poole Knobs 13.0 L Stewart Creek 14.4 L (Stewart Creek)

Gregory Mill 14.4 L (Stewart Creek)

Fate Sanders 14.6 R Lamar Hill 15.3 R

Fall Creek 17.4 R (Fall Creek)

Jefferson Springs 19.7 L West Fork 1.6 L (West Fork)

Nice1s Mill 4.8 L (West Fork)

East Fork 1.4 L (East Fork)

Mona 4.6 R (East Fork)

By Others Hamilton Creek Park 2.3 L (Hamilton Creek)

Long Hunter State Park 6.1 R

Commercial Docks Hermitage Landing 0.3 R

Elm Hill Marina 1.5 L

Four Corners Dock 7.0 L (Hurricane Creek)

I:ate Sanders Dock 14.4 R

*The reservoir mile represents a much more direct path than the river mile of the old chartrtel. Since recreation areas gerterally exceed one mile in length, the reservoir mile given is about at the midpoint of the area.

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CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

J. PERCY PRIEST WATER CONTROL MANUAL

CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION

1.1. Authorization. This manual was prepared for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Nashville District, by the Sverdrup Corporation under contract DACW62-87-C-0068, modification P00011 in accordance with ER 1110-2-240, ETL 1110-2-251, and EC 1110-2-256.

1.2. Purpose. The purpose of this manual is to serve as a guide for the day to day and emergency regulation of the J. Percy Priest project, and to provide background information on the project.

1.3. Scope. This manual presents the plan of regulation for the J. Percy Priest project and furnishes information pertinent to its operation.

1.4. Emergency Regulation Assistance Procedures. In the event that unusual conditions arise, contact can be made by telephone to the CELRN-EP-H Water Management Section at the phone number listed in Appendix E. During nonduty hours, assistance can be obtained by contacting one of the officials also listed in Appendix E.

1.5. Update Procedure. Regulations specify that this Water Control Manual be published in loose leaf form, and only those sections, or parts thereof, requiring changes will be revised and printed. Therefore, this copy should be preserved in good condition so that inserts can be made to keep the manual current.

1.6. Responsible Agencies.

• Project Owner: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers • Operating Agency: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers • Regulating Agency: • Hydropower Marketing Agency:

U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Southeastern Power Administration (SEPA)

• Hydropower Scheduling: Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA)

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1.7. Related Manuals and Reports.

1.7.1. Original Water Control Manuals.

Master Regulation Manual for Reservoirs in the Cumberland River Basin

Revised March, 1954

Appendices

A: Regulation Manual for Wolf Creek

B: Regulation Manual for Dale Holle>w

C: Regulation Manual for Center Hill

D: Regulation Manual for Old Hickory

E: Regulation Manual for Cheatham

F: Regulation Manual for Barkley Reservoir

G: Regulation Manual for J. Percy Priest Reservoir

1.7.2. Revised Water Control Manuals.

Cumberland River Basin Water Control Manuals

Volume I

Volume II

Volume III

Volume IV

Volume V

Volume VI

Volume VII

Volume VIII

Volume IX

Volume X

Volume XI

Volume XII

Master Water Control Reference Manual

Master Water Control Plan

Barkley Water Control Manual

Cheatham Water Control Manual

Old Hickory Water Control Manual

Cordell Hull Water Control Manual

J. Percy Priest Water Control Manual

Center Hill Water Control Manual

Dale Hollow Water Control Manual

Wolf Creek Water Control Manual

Laurel Water Control Manual

Martins Fork Water Control Manual

1.7.3. Related Manuals.

Date

Revised March, 1954

Revised March, 1954

Revised March, 1954

November, 1959

November, 1959

April, 1969

April, 1977

Published

April, 1990

December, 1998

December, 1998

December, 1998

December, 1998

December, 1998

December, 1998

December, 1998

December, 1998

December, 1998

December, 1998

December, 1998

1. J. Percy Priest Dam Instructions for Reservoir Regulation- Revised December, 1998. 2. Old Hickory Dam Instructions for Reservoir Regulation- Revised December, 1998. 3. Cumberland River Basin Drought Contingency Plan- November, ·1994.

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CHAPTER 11 WATER CONTROL PLAN

2.1. Primary Objectives. The Water Control Plan for the J. Percy Priest projed has three primary objectives. These are:

1. To store water during flood events and thereby reduce flood damages downstream of the project, particularly along the Cumberland River through Metropolitan Nashville.

2. To provide a relatively stable pool during the summer for the recreational enjoyment of the general public.

3. To generate hydropower.

2.2. Regulation Curve.

2.2.1. The regulation curve, or guide curve, represents the primary guidance for regulating the J. Percy Priest Project. It defines the limits of reservoir elevations as a function of time of year and is presented graphically as Plate A-1. The guide curve separates the storage volume in the lake into four distinct horizontal zones as described below.

2.2.2. Inactive Pool. Inactive storage at J. Percy Priest extends from the bottom of the reservoir up to elevation 480. Water is not released if it would bring the surface of the pool below the top of this zone. Inactive storage is provided primarily to offset lake sedimentation and provide head for hydropower. Other benefits of this permanent pool include depth for recreation, water intake installation, habitat for fish and other aquatic life, and insurance water for drought periods.

2.2.3. Power Pool. During the winter months, a three foot power pool is provided at J. Percy Priest extending between elevations 480 and 483. This seasonal power pool is effective from mid-December through late March each year. Utilization of this operating zone by storing local inflows or drafting from storage allows hydropower releases to be scheduled to best meet peak hour energy demands.

2.2.4. Recreation Pool. Recreational activities occur on J. Percy Priest Lake throughout the year. During the prime recreation season, the lake is filled about seven vertical feet to provide additional surface area and shoreline to accommodate increased usage. The recreation pool is at elevation 490 from late April through early

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October each year. A one-half foot tolerance has been added to each side of this level to allow for minor fluctuations caused by isolated heavy rainfall events on the high side (490.5) and evaporation on the low side (489.5). Public access facilities such as beaches, boat ramps, and marinas are designed to function best when the water surface is at elevation 490, although most will successfully function at pool levels above and below this elevation. The range of this functionality depends on the characteristics of each individual facility. Beaches have the most limited usable range. Most beaches will be adversely affected if the pool gets more than a couple feet away from this optimum recreational level (elevation 490). Boat ramps and marinas have a much larger range of pool elevation tolerance.

2.2.5. Transition Levels. As the threat of floods subside in the spring, the headwater level of J. Percy Priest is allowed to rise to accommodate increased recreational use. A transition zone was designed to permit gradual filling of the reservoir in late March to attain the full summer recreation level by late April. As recreational use decreases in the fall, a drawdown zone is followed beginning in early October to return the lake level to winter power pool by early December. Basically, this schedule permits maximum flood control and power benefits during the winter and early spring and best recreational use during the summer and early fall seasons.

2.2.6. Flood Control Pool. Storage is reserved for flood control at J. Percy Priest throughout the year. The flood pool extends from elevations 483 to 504.5 during the winter and early spring (early December to late March) when the threat of flooding is greatest. The volume of flood control storage available during the flood season is 350,000 acre feet which equates to 7.4 inches of runoff over the 892 square mile watershed. From late April through early October the flood pool is from elevation 490.5 to elevation 504.5 with the time frame consistent with a lower flood potential and a higher recreation use. Even at the summer recreation pool level, 253,000 acre feet (5.3 inches) of flood storage remains available. Flood storage extends from the top of the transition zones to elevation 504.5 during the spring fill and fall drawdown periods. Water is not allowed to remain in the flood pool any longer than necessary, and flood control storage is evacuated as rapidly as downstream conditions permit.

2.3. Normal Regulation.

2.3.1. During periods of normal regulation, the water surface elevation behind J. Percy Priest Dam is kept within the elevation bounds of the guide curve, Plate A-1, and all releases will be made through the turbine as governed by the demand for power. This regulation procedure is in effect as long as inflows to the project remain less than the discharge capacity of the turbine. When reservoir inflows exceed turbine

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capacity and the lake tends to rise above seasonal guide curve levels, spillway releases may be initiated to augment power discharges and control lake levels. Water Management Section is responsible for issuing directives concerning all spillway releases at J. Percy Priest.

2.3.2. Stratification. In the summer and early fall J. Percy Priest becomes stratified from the water quality point of view. During this period Water Management Section will assure that at least one hydropower unit at Old Hickory is discharging concurrently with generation from the unit at J. Percy Priest. Concurrent generation from Old Hickory is needed to dilute the high concentrations of iron and manganese present in the J. Percy Priest discharge when the lake is stratified.

2.3.3. Daily Water Management. As a result of a daily analysis of current hydrologic conditions, the Water Management Section directs TVA to schedule a specific amount of energy production for the following day at J. Percy Priest and, if needed, to modify the generating schedule for the current day. TVA accepts this daily total generation and then schedules the energy on an hourly basis to best meet power demands. The District discourages TVA from deviating from the prescribed daily generation at the project.

2.3.4. Operators. The power generating unit at J. Percy Priest is operated remotely from· the Old Hickory powerhouse. However. spillway gate operations must be accomplished onwsite at J. Percy Priest. TVA load coordinators in Chattanooga communicate the hourly generation schedule directly to the Old Hickory operators who, in turn, control all turbine releases from the dam. Plant personnel at Old Hickory are responsible for insuring that the headwater levels at J. Percy Priest are above the minimum allowable and that the machinery is operated within the allowable limits. If instructions are issued from TVA which conflict with these criteria, plant personnel are to inform TV A that such a conflict exists and the execution of such instructions is not permitted. The attending personnel are supervised by the Construction and Operations Division but it is the responsibility of the Water Management Section of the Engineering-Planning Division to issue specific project release instructions and to insure adherence to the water control plan. Deviation from normally allowable ranges of operations are permitted only upon direction from the Water Management Section.

2.4. Flood Regulation.

2.4.1. There are two distinct modes of operation relative to flood regulation:

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1) Normal flood operation where outflows are reduced to provide flood protection for the principal damage center of Nashville, Tennessee.

2) Emergency flood operation where downstream flood reduction is an objective, but protection of the darn is the prime concern.

2.4.2. Control Station. The key station controlling the operation of J. Percy Priest during flood events is the Cumberland River at Nashville, Tennessee. The reference gage for Nashville is located downtown at Cumberland River Mile 191.1. This is 14.7 miles downstream of the confluence of the Stones River with the Cumberland River, or a total of 21.5 miles downstream of J. Percy Priest Darn. Nashville is the primary damage center within the Cumberland River Basin.

2.4.3. Control Flows. The control flow for Nashville has been established at 90,000 cfs (stage of 35 feet) during the flood season and 54,000 cfs (stage of 26 feet) during the crop season. Crop season is generally understood to be from April 15 through December 15, however these dates may be adjusted depending on actual field conditions. Flood season is designated as anytime other than crop season, generally from December 15 through April 15. The official flood stage at Nashville is 40 feet. It is recognized that the control flows (maximum desired flows) for Nashville result in river stages below damage levels. These control flows have been set to leave room in the channel to accommodate additional runoff from subsequent rainfall events during periods when flood control storage is being evacuated from upstream projects. The channel capacity of the Stones River below J. Percy Priest is about l'l,OOO cfs, disregarding the flooding of low areas at the mouths of smaller tributary streams.

2.4.4. Rate of Release Change Limits. Increases in combined total spillway releases from Old Hickory and J. Percy Priest are limited to 5,000 cfs per hour. Hourly decreases are limited to 10,000 cfs. The 5,000 cfs per hour increase limit, which corresponds to about a one foot per hour rise in the Nashville harbor, can be waived during severe events. In addition, to reduce surges and prevent excessive bank erosion in the Stones River due to flooding, increases in spillway releases are limited to 2,000 cfs per hour; decreases are limited to 4,000 cfs per hour. These limits also represent J. Percy Priest's maximum contribution to the flow increase limit (5,000 cfs per hour) and decrease limit (10,000 cfs per hour) at the Nashville harbor. However, during extreme conditions, spillway increases greater than 2,000 cfs per hour from J. Percy Priest are allowed if they are needed to get the outflow to the level designated on the Emergency Operation Schedule which is discussed below.

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2.4.5. Normal Flood Operations. The Nashville flow is allowed to reach the maximum desired amount without flood control procedures being initiated. If the Nashville flow is forecasted to exceed the maximum desired levet releases from J. Percy Priest are curtailed, and flood control storage utilized in a manner that will reduce the flood crest at Nashville as much as practical. After the flood crest has passed, utilized flood control storage is evacuated as fast as practical to prepare for future potential floods. When evacuating flood control storage consideration is given to preventing a second flood crest at Nashville, allowing Nashville flows to recede to the maximum desired amount, and limiting J. Percy Priest discharges to the Stones River channel capacity.

2.4.6. Emergency Flood Operation. If forecasts indicate that limiting the project discharges to 17,000 cfs or the Nashville flow to the maximum desired amount would result in the water surface in the reservoir surpassing the top of the flood pool (elevation 504.5 ft), then emergency operations should be initiated. This operation is controlled by the Emergency Operations Schedule (EOS) presented as Plate A-7. The intent of thisplan is to prevent the overtopping of the dam while minimizing project discharges as much as practical. This is accomplished by utilizing induced surcharge storage by raising all spillway gates simultaneously so that any inflow in excess of the discharge will be stored above the nominal top of the flood control pool. When operating according to the EOS project discharges are increased until the lake elevation peaks. Spillway gates should then remain in their existing opening until the pool falls to elevation 504.5 ft. At that time gates should be adjusted uniformly such that outflow approximates inflow until the flow at Nashville recedes to the maximum desired amount and project releases recede to 17,000 cfs. When these conditions are met, normal flood control procedures are to be resumed.

2.5. Drought Regulation.

2.5.1. As specified in the Cumberland River Basin Drought Contingency Plan, the system wide priorities for drought operation in the basin are:

1. Water Supply* 2. Water Quality* 3. Navigation 4. Hydropower 5. Recreation * For Public Health and Safety

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2.5.2. Authorization. Of these operating purposes, hydropower and recreation were specifically authorized by Congress. Flood control was also specifically authorized but is generally not a factor during drought. J. Percy Priest is also operated for water quality and fish and wildlife under the general authorities of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act Amendments and the Fish and Wildlife Coordination Act respectively. While there is no general authority at J. Percy Priest for storage allocated for water supply on either a permanent (PL 85-500) or temporary (PL 78-534) basis, water is being withdrawn for municipal and industrial purposes. Consequently, in the interest of public health and safety, high priority is given to maintaining the lake level above the minimum operating elevations of all water supply intakes.

2.5.3. Municipal Water Supply. As discussed later in Chapter Ill, J. Percy Priest Reservoir serves as the water supply source for two municipal water supply systems. The minimum pool level at which both these systems can function is elevation 476, or 4 feet below the top of the inactive pool.

2.5.4. Water Quality for Public Health and Safety. During both normal and drought conditions, the releases from J. Percy Priest during the summer and early fall are high in manganese and iron. In order to minimize the impact of this on Metropolitan Nashville's water supply intakes, the turbine at this project should not come online during periods when the J. Percy Priest Reservoir is stratified unless there is also at least one unit operating at Old Hickory.

2.5.5. Navigation. Navigation is not a project purpose at J. Percy Priest and no special operations for navigation are anticipated, even during drought conditions.

2.5.6. Hydropower. Hydropower operations at J. Percy Priest will be reduced due to the nature of a drought, and power production will decrease in proportion to the decrease in flows. However, no special operations or modifications to normal operating procedure are anticipated.

2.5.7. Recreation. Even during drought periods, recreation interests are very adequately served by the normal regulation plan. No special operations are anticipated for recreation at J. Percy Priest.

2.5.8. Summary. The water control plan at J. Percy Priest is more modern due to its relatively recent construction. The normal regulation plan incorporates a more steady pool with tighter limitations than at the older storage projects. This is primarily due to the inclusion of recreation as a specifically authorized project purpose. The reservoir's operating zone during the recreation season is only one foot

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deep and inflows during this period are usually quite low. Because of these factors, J. Percy Priest can not significantly contribute to low flow augmentation during drought for such things as water quality and navigation downstream. This was not the intent of this project and thus it is not relied upon for these types of operational modifications during drought conditions.

2.6. Special Regulation.

2.6.1. Stabilization for Spawning. Usually in late April or early May the largemouth bass and crappie spawn occurs. For a two to three week period during this event, it is important to keep a relatively stable pool for good spawning conditions. If however, water should rise into the flood control pool, it should be evacuated as rapidly as practical to attempt to delay the spawn. Stabilization efforts are initiated when the Nashville District determines that the spawn is occurring, based on criteria established by the Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency. TWRA criteria to identify the beginning of the spawning period for all lakes in Tennessee is water temperature a:t a five foot depth at or above 60 degrees Fahrenheit. Proper lake level stabilization to enhance the fish spawn must be a cooperative effort between the Corps, TWRA, SEP A, and TV A.

2.6.2. Miscellaneous. In addition to the functional goals discussed in this chapter, there are often other miscellaneous requirements of reservoir regulation for special purposes or circumstances. These include such things as providing specific water levels or discharges for construction activities, project maintenance, inspections, or response to emergency situations such as drownings or oil and chemical spills. Intermittent hydropower releases have also been requested during the summer to flush the fish which have been trapped in small ponds in the tailwater. Normally, special operations can be accomplished within the framework of the approved reservoir operating plan and therefore do not require approval of higher authority. In rare circumstances when deviation from the approved plan is necessary, prior approval of the Great Lakes and Ohio River Division (LRD) office is required.

2.7. Safety. Maintaining the integrity of the dam structures, and providing for the safety of employees and the general public both at the project and in the river system downstream take precedence over all functional requirements. The project design and this water control plan are intended to result in safe conditions for all circumstances. If however, conditions arise where adherence to this plan would jeopardize anyone's personal safety or the integrity of the dam structures, the safety conditions shall prevail.

II- 7

Page 21: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

2.8. Specific Operating Rules.

2.8.1. Normal and Drought Conditions.

(1) Maintain headwater elevation within the limits of the hydropower pool and release all water through the turbines as governed by hydropower generation schedules.

(2) If water surface is below hydropower pool, do not discharge any water.

(3) During the summer and early fall, when J. Percy Priest Reservoir is stratified, do not discharge water from the project unless Old Hickory Dam is discharging.

(4) There is no designated minimum release rate or volume for J. Percy Priest Dam.

2.8.2. Flood Periods.

(1) Limit the rate of increase of spillway releases to 2,000 cfs per hour, unless operating under the Emergency Operation Shedule. Limit decrease in these releases to 4,000 cfs per hour and, if practical, limit this decrease to 2,000' cfs per hour.

(2) Limit increases in combined spillway releases from J. Percy Priest and Old Hickory to 5,000 cfs per hour.

(3) In coordination with Old Hickory, limit flow in downtown Nashville to 90,000 cfs (35 foot stage) during flood season and 54,000 cfs (26 foot stage) during crop season.

(4) Limit total project releases to the bankfull capacity of the Stones River, 17,000 cfs.

(5) If forecasts indicate the need to completely utilize the flood control pool and total project releases above 17,000 cfs are necessary, increase releases up to 2,000 cfs per hour until the required release rate is achieved or until the Emergency Operation Schedule (EOS) indicates higher release rates. Once the EOS is triggered, calculate the rate of rise in the pool and determine the required releases from the EOS, Plate A-7, every two hours.

II- 8

Page 22: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

(6) lf operating under the Emergency Operation Schedule, adjust the total outflow as required until pool elevation reaches the Induced Surcharge Curve (the upper most curve depicted on Plate A-7) or until free flow conditions are reached.

(7) Once the Induced Surcharge Curve is reached, it must be followed without deviation.

(8) After the pool peaks (either during normal flood control operations or when the Induced Surcharge Curve is reached while operating under the Emergency Operation ScheduleL maintain spillway gates at existing opening until the pool falls to elevation 504.5. Then adjust gates uniformly

. such that outflow approximates inflow until the flow at Nashville recedes to the maximum desired amount and project releases recede to below bankfull discharge. After this is achieved, resume normal flood control procedures.

2.9. Instruction to Operators. Additional instructions regarding normal and emergency operations and specific instructions on data collection and reporting duties can be found in the separate J. Percy Priest Dam Instructions for Reservoir Regulation document.

2.10. Deviation from Water Control Plan. Permission to deviate from this plan must be obtained from the Great Lakes and Ohio River Division (LRD), Water Management Branch.

2.11. Standing Instructions. See next page.

II- 9

Page 23: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

STANDING INSTRUCTIONS

J. Percy Priest

In the unlikely event that contact cannot be established between operators of the J. Percy Priest Project and the Water Management Section, the following guidelines should be used by the operators.

1. Maintain headwater elevation within the limits of the seasonal guide curve (Plate A-1) and release all water through the turbine as governed by hydropower generation schedules.

2. Should the headwater elevation tend to fall below the bottom of the seasonal guide, curtail hydropower discharges to maintain the seasonal minimum level and notify the power scheduling agency.

3. When high inflows tend to cause the headwater to rise above the top of the seasonal guide, increase the hydropower discharges to turbine capacity rates as required to return the pool to normal levels and notify the power scheduling agency.

4. If the headwater continues to rise, maintain turbine capacity discharges until the combined releases from Old Hickory and J. Percy Priest reach 90,000 cfs (flood season) or 54, 000 cfs (crop season) If further increases are required at Old Hickory, curtail hydropower releases from J. Percy Priest.

5. To the extent possible, limit flows at Nashville to a maximum of 90,000 cfs during the flood season (15 Dec - 15 Apr) and 54,000 cfs during the crop season (15 Apr - 15 Dec).

6. As J. Percy Priest headwater continues to rise, closely monitor the rate of rise and review the Emergency Operation Schedule (EOS) (Plate A-7) to see if EOS utilization criteria has been met. Should use of the EOS be required, follow instructions provided on the plate (Plate A-7) without deviation.

7. Should the EOS dictate spillway releases, all gates must be opened uniformly to permit surcharge conditions.

8. When the pool elevation crests, the gate settings existing at the time of the crest should be maintained until the reservoir recedes to the top of the normal seasonal range. Then reduce discharges to maintain the pool within this range; however, combined decreases in releases from J. Percy Priest and Old Hickory are limited to 10,000 ~fs per hour.

9. When the pool level has been stabilized within the normal seasonal range, resume normal operations.

n- 10

Page 24: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

CHAPTER III EFFECT OF THE WATER CONTROL PLAN

3.1. Pool Elevation. Plate III-1 shows the annual peak headwater elevation of the J. Percy Priest pool in each of the last 27 years of operation arranged in descending order. the first three years of operation, 1967 through 1969, were not included in pool elevation analyses because: a) the hydropower unit was not yet operational and b) some of the outlying data points that resulted from early operations skewed the charts such tnat they were not representative of historical project operations. As shown on the chart, there was only the one occasion in which the peak was above the top of the flood control pool which occurred in May, 1984. Plate III-2 , the pool elevation frequency curve, shows the percent of time that the pool has been at or below various elevations. During the summer period of April 27 through October 5, the pool has been within its normal one foot range about 75% of the time. It has been above the normal range approximately 15% of the time and belbw that range about 10°/o of the time. When the pool was below this range, it was due to lack of sufficient runoff to raise levels from winter to summer pool. Generation has never occurred when the lake was below the bottom of the band. During the winter pool period of December 15 through March 19, the water surface has been within the three foot winter pool almost 60% of the time. Plate III-3 shows the range of pool elevations used each year since 1970. All three headwater analyses are based on midnight pool readings.

3.2. Project Discharge. The monthly average discharge for the project is shown in Plate III-4. This information is also shown in tabular form in the Pertinent Data section. The lowest releases are in August and the highest releases are in December and January. Plate III-5 shows the average annual turbine and spill release for the project's history. Spill averages 169 cfs or about 11% of the total flow past the project. · There have been several years during which no water has been spilled from the project. The lowest total discharge from the project occurred during 1981 and 1985, while the highest occurred during 1979 and 1989. Related information is also shown on the summary hydrographs in Appendix D.

III - 1

Page 25: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

--..... I

N

z 0 .....

I f--< > w ...J w ...J 0 0 (;).

J. PERCY PRIEST RESERVOIR POOL ELEVATION- NUMBER OF YEARS EQUALED OR EXCEEDED

1970 THROUGH 1996

510-.----------------------------------------------------------.

505 TOf'ofFLOODCONTROLPOOL _______________________ ~ __________________ _

500 =~=~=~Hmilll- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - .

495

490

485

480 I"'''''~ I ,,.,.,.3 1'':•·•·3 t•·:-:•:l I 1:•:•:•3 I •·····:~ 11:·:·:-3 11:-:-:-3 I !:·•·:-J I h•-•3 II

2 3 4 5 6 Note: Analy~is based on midnight rcadin,::s.

7 8 9 I 0 I I 12 I 3 14 15 16 17 I 8 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 2 7

NUMBER OF YEARS

Ppexceed.xlc PLATE III-I

Page 26: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

~ ~ ~

I

l.;J

510

505

500

z 0 ....

495

I r--~ ;;.. j;;oJ ..J w ..J 490 0 0 Q.

485

480

475

--------- --- --

r--- --- --- --- --

1--- --- --- --- --

r--- --- --- --- --

J. PERCY PRIEST RESERVOIR POOL ELEVATION- PERCENT OF TIME AT OR BF:LOW

1970 THROUGH 1996

-- -- r--- ------ --- -- -- --.,---------------

-- 1---- r- -.- --- --- --- -- -- -- --- r--- --- --- --

-- -- 1--- --- --- --- -- -- 1---- --- r-- -- --- ---, --

-- -- --- --- --- --- -- -- --,--r------ --- --27 AI'R TIJHOll(;ll 5 OCT

TOP of SUMMER POOL- 27 APR TIIROllGII5 OCT --6 1- -l -1 - -

/ V I I I I

---~ lX TOPofPOWERPOOL ~ ----- -'~ "~~~:·:":'~~ ALL YEAR

~ 15 DEC TIJROlJGII 19 MAR v -~ --- 1---- 1--- --------- -- --r--r--~ I - I I I I V --== - BOTTOM of SliMMER POOL · 27 APR TlliWli(;Jf S OCT --

tO ITOr <>f Nl\

1. I< I'Ojll. · 15 t Tlll~OI ";11 t 0 j

---

---

--

~-/-

--·

0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25%> 30''/o 35% 40% 45'Yo 50% 55'1,, 60% 65% 70% 75'Yo 80%, 85% 90'% 95% 10()%,

9/22/97 Pp%time.xlc

Norr:. Analysis based on midnight readings. PERCF:NT OF TIMF:

PLATE 111-2

Page 27: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

...,.... ...,.... -I 4::-

:z: 0

J. PERCY PRIEST RESERVOIR POOL ELEVATION- ANNUAL MAXIMUM, MEDIAN, AND MINIMUM

1970 THROUGH 1996

510 ... ------------------------------------,---------------------.

505 +- TOP of FLOOD CONTROL POOL ·------------~--r--------------------------·

500 t - -------- - -1--- -- -- ~- - ------- -- -1.. -- ----- -- -- - -- - ,_ -- -- _.,.._- --- • .,. .,..

. ~ 495 t--:----- _, __ , __ ,_----- :---+- -1------ f-- ---f------} -~- .,.. > w .J w ...)

0 0 c.

T

TOP of SliMMER POOL

.. +

- -j - -;- -I- - ~ - t- -

+

I" I" .,.

490 tr-r-f-i~++-r- T + .. "'" . --+- -j- -1- -I-- 1-.

.,.

+

- -+ - -j- -1- - 1- - 1- -

. .. 1-

485 +- t- - + ..;.. -+ - -j - -1- -I- - 1- - - -+ - -j - -1- -I- - f- - - -+ - -l- -I- - 1- - t- - + - -+ - -j - -I- -.1- - 1- .

I. I. . .

I.

~~ ~

I. . ~ I. I. I.

~

~

BOTTOM of WINTER I'OWEH I'OOL

4751---~-1---r--4---+---+---+--~--+-~~-+--~--+-~~~~-~-~~~r:~~-~--~~~~~~~~~~~~ 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96

Note: Analysis based on midnigbl readings. YEAR

Pprange.xlc PLATE 111-3

Page 28: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

~ 1-1 I

Vl I rJ) ~ u

J. PERCY PRIEST DAM AVERAGE MONTHLY TURBINE & SPILL RELEASE

1971 THROUGH 1996

3,500 .-- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

"""I ------------------------------------------------~ 3,000 "II r-

2,500 -rt::::::::::::;:;:r- ..., - - -.- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - i:.::::::::::::::l

2,000 ''·=·'·'·=·'·'·,.1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - I- - - I

1,500

1,000 --------------------

500

1 IHHl~lWHni~l I1HH?HHml 1 o.,.,.,.,.,.,.,., ,,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,. 1

JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN .JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC

IIlTlJRBINE OSPILL

Ppavmonq.xlc PLATE 111-4

Page 29: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

---0\

J. PERCY PRIEST DAM DISCHARGE- AVERAGE ANNUAL TURBINE & SPILL

1968 THROUGH 1996

3,000 .,- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - .....; - - - - - - - - - - - - ~ - - -

2,500 +- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

2,000 +- - - - - - - - - -

Vl !.. 1 ,500 +- - - -u

r--1 r-1,000

500

r- r-

I

68 69 70 71 72

Ppavannq.xlc

II r-

wr ... ·------

73 74 75 76 77 78

r- r-

1 .---

______ ..,,--r-1------ t-----

79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96

D TURBINE DSPILL

PLATE 111-5

Page 30: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

3.3. Flood Control. Flood control operations at J. Percy Priest have been very effective in reducing the peak stage in Nashville since lag time to Nashville for releases from this project is only about five to six hours. As shown in Plate III-1 the flood control pool at J. Percy Priest has been used regularly during the project's history. Water has been above the bottom third of the flood control pool during 12 of the 27 years displayed. Water has been into the top third of the pool three times, and one year actually exceeded the top of the flood control pool. Plate III-6 shows the history of flood damages prevented by operations at J. Percy Priest. In terms of 1996 dollars, the project has prevented over 200 million dollars of damage, primarily in Metropolitan Nashville. The damages 1 ~evented in 1975, 1984, and 195~ account for the vast majority of the total. These three years represent 80% of the total dollar amount of flood protection provided by this project to date. Pool elevations and discharges for the March, 1975 and May, 1984 flood events are shown on Plates III-7 and III-8.

III- 7

Page 31: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

~ :j 0

:I Q 'Cl U) a .......

~

100.0

10;0

1.0

J. PERCY PRIEST FLOOD DAMAGES PREVENTED

----------------------------------~-------------------------------------------· •~•••••••••o•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••o••••••••••••••••••o••••••••o•••••••ooooooooooo••••••••••••••••.••••••••••••••••••••••••o••••••••ooooooooO•o••••••••••n••••••O•O•ooO•ooooooooooooooooooooooouuouoooooouu••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••

oooooooooooooooooooooooou•••••••••••••••••••••••••o•oouoooo••••••••••••••••o•ooooouuo••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••o•oooooooooooooo••••••••••••••••••••oooooooooou••••••o•oHooooooooooo•""•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• .. •

··························································'············,···r--1·························'········-··············-·······"·'················· .. ········-······"···········.························"···············-·············

0.1 I !' I I" ,., ... ,I"

68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96

Cost adjustments based o~ Means Historical Cost Indexes

YEAR

0 1996 DOLLARS I!El EVENT YEAR DOLLARS

PPFLDDAM.:XLC PLATE III-6

Page 32: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

~ -I \0

520

l PERCY PRIEST MARCH1975

30,000

,...,. 500 t--t--l--f--t--t--t--J--r--t--t--t--J-f-t--t-+~-l--t-i--J--I""'"-I--t-t--t--1--f--t-t 25,ooo e 6 ~ til 480 1 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 2o,ooo I I

q 460 +--t--1--1--t--t--t--l--f--t--t--t---l--1--1---r-'

[ -rrrrTrrr ls.ooo SPILL RELEASE

t1 ..... «0+-4-~--~---~-+-4-~-~~---~-+-4-~--~-~~ H--~~~-+-~-~--~-~-+ 10000~ . ~

ai g:

420 + rr 4 ~ ;;1-;, .. 1-r-h.-+-4- -.1-w-h-~-+-.J t't~- -I- rt,,,,*'''''"'''·"''''"·'"'"''·'·'""''''''''"""'''"'"''' ................ ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,;m;:,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,.,,.,,,,,, .. , .. , ... . . .......................... . .......... , .... :::..,.. ~ -~.-..J- 5,000 ,e.

400 I II I II I~ ""'II II I" I I 111 1' I" I I '"'~"""''I I •· ,., I I ""'""''I 0

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

PLATE III-7

Page 33: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

......... .........

.........

....... 0

520

J. PERCY PRIEST MAY 1984

30,000

_ 5oo t-i- --!--r--t -t-:Y-J--r--t-t-i --~~ t- -1 --1--r--t-t--1--1-- t-- t --t--1--1-- t- -+--+-+ 25,ooo g z 0

~ ~ 480 t- i --j--r--t-t-i -~--r--t-t--j-_,_-r-- t -t--j--j-- j-- t -t- -j --1--t--t--t --j--1-- t- -+--+-+ 20;000

I~ I g

460 +--t--J--J--t--+--t-fH-1 ~--l--l--l--+--+--l--l--l---l---J.---1--1--l---l---J.---l- 15,000

SPILL RELEASE 440

E 10,000 ~

~ ~ -

420 + = -t- :-!--f--..~:!-;~± :d ~ .. ,,,.,,,;;;;"'"'''''''"''"'''"'"""'"'"'•·•· , ... ,., ..... ,.,., ..... , .. ,.,,., .. ,.,,., ... ,., ... ,.,.;.,., .......................... ~ ........... Lt- -1- -l- -b.='·=·=·b rJ--d-- -l--I--I--+--+---1- 5,000 g

400 J ,- I ': -.- ... ·w··r·· ... ,., j"""''' "'f .,., ... ,.,.r .,.-.,"''f······· ·; _.,.,.,,,.,.T'''''' ... ,i .,.,.,.,.,.,,., -:-·-:-·-····r:•:••<;:•: r .,., ... ,,, '''''''('''''''''' T'"''''''' ···;·•;:::;:;:,:::.,t'''''"'''' 'j'~"::;:;:; 't ;:;:;:;:;:'t'' p:::;o;; ;:;::::::::y;: *"'*t'' t:'"'iT;J l'i'j"'' I I 'I II "'1 r 1' '''\ 0

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

PLATEIII-8

Page 34: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

3.4. Hydropower.

3.4.1. Power generated at J. Percy Priest is marketed by the Southeastern Power Administration. SEPA negotiates separate contracts with each utility that purchases hydropower from the Cumberland system, however, all power generated from J. Percy Priest is dispatched through the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA). A contract between SEP A and TV A specifies minimum weekly declarations of energy to be made available from the collective operation of eight projects in the Cumberland Basin including J. Percy Priest. The Corps of Engineers is not a party to this contr;:~ct but operates under a separate Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) between SEPA, TV A, and the Corps. A copy of the MOU along with a discussion of its contents is provided in the Cumberland River Basin Master Water Control Plan.

3.4.2. The ]. Percy Priest hydropower plant has one unit which supplies 30 megawatts of power, or about 3% of the District's 914 megawatt capacity. Like the other upstream storage projects, the power unit is operated to satisfy peak energy demands. However, unlike these other projects, which have deep zones of normal operation, the ]. Percy Priest pool is operated within a relatively narrow band especially during the summer recreation season. In fact, the economic justification of the project clearly demonstrated that recreational dollar benefits overshadowed hydropower benefits during the summer months and that no firm power or energy should be expected from J. Percy Priest during the recreation season. Storage in the power pool ranges from about 10 days worth of the average seasonal flow in the winter to about 6 days worth in the summer.

3.4.3. A summary of the hydropower output of J. Percy Priest is presented on Plates III-9 and III-10. Both basin-wide and project specific annual generation fluctuate as a function of annual stream flows. Basin-wide, the annual fluctuations in hydropower revenues generally coincide with fluctuations in power generation. However, due to accounting procedures, this is not necessarily the case at individual projects. Annual system wide revenues fluctuate with flow but not as dramatically as generation due to baseline revenues received for providing a guaranteed power capacity which is available at all times. In addition, revenues have increased over the years reflecting the increases in the monetary value of power.

III - 1J

Page 35: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

J. PERCY PRIEST HYDROPOWER- ANNUAL GENERATION and REVENUE

140,000 1974 Revenue= $5.2 Million

--------- 1975'Revenue=$4.2Million ·-----~---------------------- 700,000 1996 Revenue = $0.9 Million

120,000 600,000

1oo,ooo t--J- --llii!i!iil.iil--- -Jrwmmii--J-- t-r----1mmmm1----------------:----'------ ~mr~mr----------- -mr~rrt--1---+ 5oo,ooo

400 000 ~

~I l. II l!f~ BA-lli lJ __ JJI. ~ ~l~-~-~300:00J .... ~ ...... ~

N I 60,000 ~~~~~~~~~~ fm;;;;,J

40;000

20,000

0

PPPOWER.XLC

71 72 73 74 75 76 17 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96

YEAR

j,;;;;';"''''''"' GENERA TON .......__REVENUE

.......

200,000

100,000

0

PLATE lli-9

Page 36: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

-~ I

...... w

ESTIMATED FISCAL ANNUAL YEAR GENERATION

(million kwh)

1971 70 1972 70 1973 70 1974 70 1975 70 1976 70 1977 70 1978 70 1979 70 1980 70 1981 70 1982 70 1983 70 1984 70 1985 70 1986 70 1987 70 1988 70 1989 70 1990 70 1991 70 1992 70 1993 70 1994 70 1995 70 1996 70

SUMMARY OF J. PERCY PRIEST DAM HYDROPOWER OUTPUT

GROSS %ABOVE/BELOW

NET Q) GENERATION

ESTIMATED STATION USE ANNUAL (million kwh) GENERATION

(million kwh) (million kwh) GENERATION

65.4 -7 .62 64.7 60.5 -14 .50 60.0

128.2 83 .54 127.7 85.6 22 .39 85.2

104.8 50 .42 104.4 79.6 14 .42 79.2 60.3 -14 .50 59.8 74.1 6 .47 73.6

106.4 52 .43 106.0 93.9 34 .44 93.4 26.0 -63 .53 25.4 72.7 4 .43 72.3 89.3 28 .45 88.9 91.7 31 .46 91.3 59.0 -16 .46 58.5 41.6 c..41 .55 41.1 69.6 -1 .55 69.0 37.0 -47 .64 36.4

127.8 83 .55 127.2 68.2 -3 .50 67.7 82.4 18 .45 82.0 71.6 2 1.17 71.2 62.4 -11 1.31 61.9

107.5 54 1.25 107.0 50.0 -29 1.12 48.7 88.9 27 1.19 88.4

Q) Net generation plus station use may not equal gross generation due to rounding

REVENUE (s million)

.45

.56

.59 5.21 4.24

.17

.58

.11

.40

.20

.34

.16

.22

.29

.25

.48

.35 0

.27

.24

.33

.33

.34

.43

.38

.90

REVENUE (¢ / kwh sold)

.71 1.00

.47 6.16 4.08

.22

.98

.16

.38

.22 1.39

.22

.25

.31

.49 1.19

.51 0

.21

.36

.41

.47

.55

.40

.80 1.03

Source LRNC0-1-1

Plate III - 10

Page 37: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

3.5. Recreation.

3.5.1. Recreation is an original congressionally authorized purpose at J. Percy Priest and the project is the second most active for recreation in the Nashville District. Only Old Hickory is more extensively used. This high usage is due to the location of both these darns within Metropolitan Nashville. As shown in Plate III-11, recreational visitation at J. Percy Priest has risen fairly steadily over the years, with a few brief periods of decline. To date, the record year for visitation is 1988 with 9.6 million. The ;.;:1arp increase between 1984 and 1988 coincides with the severe four year drought experienced in the Cumberland Basin. The most popular recreational activity at the project has always been sightseeing, with fishing being second. Swimming, boating and picnicking are also popular activities.

3.5.2. The visitation dollar benefit attributed to J. Percy Priest Lake is shovvn on Plate III-12. Prior to 1996, this was a very conservative rough estimate based on an average expenditure rate of $1.96 per visitor hour for all the various user groups, such as boaters, campers, hunters, etc. In addition, it was intended to reflect only those expenditures made in the vicinity of the lake and did not attempt to account for major . expenditures prior to the visit, such as the purchase of camping gear or a boat. Plate III-13 shows the impacts of low lake levels on water based recreational facilities and water supply intakes.

3.5.3. For 1996, a distinct decrease in the visitation chart and increase in the dollar benefit chart can easily be detected. This is due to a change in methodology of how the District determines these recreational values. The Nashville Distrkt now uses the Visitor Information and Reporting System (VIRS) which was developed by the Waterways Experiment Station (WES). This system counts each "visitor" on Corps' property for recreation as "one", even if that visitor stayed a full week on the property. The previous method used by the District would have counted a full week stay as seven recreation use-days. This different methodology would account for the decrease in the visitation chart. The sharp increase in the dollar benefit is also attributed to the new VIRS system. It reflects a much greater average expenditure rate which varies depending on the recreational activity. However, similar to the previous technique, this new accounting method still does not attempt to account for major expenditures of durable goods.

III - 14

Page 38: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

.......

I ....... ....... I

_.. Vl

J. PERCY PRIEST RESERVOIR ANNUAL VISITATION

12,000.0 ,-----------------------'------------------

10,000.0

8,000.0

""' 0 0 o . ...... X 6,000.0 ..._,

en t-< -en ->

4,000.0 -

2,000.0

0.0 _y I I !!!Ill!'!'" I I!' I II'!' I II 'I I I I I I~! II I IJI II II!' II IIIII I I 'I I II I; I I I I I, I II' I' II I ']!Ill 'I II II I II II PI I I I I I I I I I 1:1 II Ill I I I'! I I II 1~1 II I I I' I I I ':II I I 1:1 I II I tl II I 'I 69 71 73 75 77 79

-Camping IIITD Picnicking

Source: LRNOC

E:::::3 Sightseeing (<>}:),:,_,,#Skiing

81 83

YEAR

rzzczJ Boating

85 87 89 91 93

~Fishing c:=J Hunting Note: Total may not equal sum of

I::::::::: I Swimming -+-Total individual activities since visitors may __________ -·---·- _ _ ___ ~articipate ~n more than one activity. 1

95

PLATE III - 11

Page 39: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

160

140

120

100

Vl

z - 0 ...... - 80 ...... ...J I ...J

...... -0\ ~

60

40

20

0

Ppvisit$.xlc

.J. PERCY PRIEST RESERVOIR VISITATION DOLLAR BENEFIT

-------------------------~----------------------

------------------------------~----------~------

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ··················!'r

1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

YEAR

1996

PLATE III -12

Page 40: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

....... ....... .......

...... -...)

I

J. PERCY PRIEST RESERVOIR IMP ACTS OF LAKE LEVELS ON RECREATION AND NATURAL RESOURCES

WATER BASED FACILffiES

Type Number

Beaches 10

Boat Ramps 30

Marinas 5

Wet Moorage at Marinas 1,324

Private Docks 0

Public Water Intakes 2

Industrial Water Intakes 0

Water Surface Acreage 14,200

TOP OF SUMMER POOL- ELEVATION 490.5 BOTTOM OF SUMMER POOL- ELEVATION 489.5

INITIAL IMPACT (A) MAJOR IMP ACf (B) ELEVATION483.0 ELEVATION 475.0

(6.5 feet below bottom of (14.5 feet below bottom of summer pool) summer pool)

Usable Marginal or Percent Usable Marginal or Percent Unusable Reduction Unusable Reduction

0 10 100% 0 10 100%

30 0 0% 0 30 100%

5 0 0% 0 5 (D) 100%

1,324 0 0% 0 1,324 100%

- - N/A - - N/A

2 0 0% 1 1 (E) 50%

- - N/A - - N/A

11,630 2,570 18% 8,755 5,445 38%

.I

SEVERE IMPACT (C) ELEVATION 475.0

(14.5 feet below bottom of

Usable

summer pool)

I Marginal or I Percent Unusable Reduction

Same as Major Impact

I

I

Plate III - 13 Page 1 of 2

Page 41: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

--_.

........ 00

J. PERCY PRIEST RESERVOIR IMPACTS OF LAKE LEVELS ON RECREATION AND NATURAL RESOURCES

FOOTNOTES:

A. Initial Impacts- The level where recreation and natural resources management impacts are first observed: some ramps are unusable, most beaches are unusable or minimally us~ble, and/ or n11vigation hazards begin to surface.

B. Major Impacts- The level where significant impact would occur: water or boating access would be significantly limited, a significant number of boat ramps would be unusable, major navigation hazards occur, channels to marinas would become impassable and/ or slips wou Id have to be relocated, exposed mud or rock bottom surfaces would make water access from recreation areas inaccessible, a majority of privately permitted boat docks would be unusable or relocated, and all swimming beaches are unusable.

C. Severe bnpacts- The level where a majority of recreation facilities are virtually out of business: all or almost all boat ramps are closed, all

D. E.

swimming beaches are dosed, major navigation hazards severely limit lake use, channels to marinas are impassable, and slips are unusable, and a majority of the privately permitted boat docks are unusable.

All marinas. Consolidated Utilities

Plate III - 13 P" n-a ') ,-..f ')

Page 42: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

3.6. Water Quality.

3.6.1. The overall quality of water in J. Percy Priest Reservoir is not very good, especially through the summer and early fall. Evaporation frequently exceeds inflow during this period. Theoretical retention times which are based on historic median monthly pool elevations and historic mean monthly discharges are presented on Plate III-21. Retention times vary from an average of just under 50 days for water released in January to about 220 days for water released in October. These estimates adequately refk -:t conditions in the entire reservc~r since water exchange between the embayments and the main stream is considered to be relatively good.

3.6.2. The operating plan provides for a relatively stable recreation pool from April 27 until October 5th. During this period, releases are generally made only after rainfall events. This relatively stagnant condition causes the reservoir to experience severe dissolved oxygen depletion throughout the summer and early fall. It is not unusual for DO levels to drop below 1.0 mg/1 at water depths of 15 to 30 feet. Representative water quality charts are included as Plates III-14 through III-20 at the end of this chapter.

3.6.3. The main water quality problem in the lake is eutrophication. Algal blooms have occurred in all areas of the reservoir at various times and can sometimes interfere with recreational activities. In addition to suburban runoff, a significant amount of nutrient loading occurs naturally due to the geology of the basin and is most extreme during heavy runoff periods. This causes the most severe algal blooms in the downstream areas of the reservoir to occur in the spring during high flow years. In the upstream areas, however, the most severe blooms occur during the fa.ll when stream flows are relatively low and when a more significant portion of the nutrients come from sewage treatment effluents located in the upstream reaches. Eutrophic problems are expected to continue in the reservoir since it is not economically feasible at this time to remove a significant portion of the nutrients originating from the non­point sources.

3.6A. The reservoir is thermally stratified for seven to eight months of the year and anaerobic conditions in the hypolimnion exist for about five of these months. During the period when the hypolimnion is anaerobic, the concentrations of ammonia, phosphorus, hydrogen sulfide, iron and manganese increase significantly in the deeper layers. Since the power plant discharges water from this lower area, generation during the summer and fall results in the release of water with und~sirably high concentrations of these parameters along with low dissolved oxygen concentrations. This can be a very undesirable condition if these releases are allowed to merge with

III - 19

Page 43: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

a relatively slow moving Cumberland River. In order to dilute the J. Percy Priest release and move the water through this reach of the Cumberland as quickly as possible, every effort is made to generate with at least one unit at Old Hickory anytime J. Percy Priest releases are being made during the summer and early fall. To improve the in-pool situation, localized mixing devices have been installed on the upstream face of the darn in an effort to push better quality surface water down to the penstock intake. Safety concerns and problems encountered with structural components have precluded the utilization of the localized mixing system.

3.7. Fish & Wildlife.

3.7.1. Due to its location within Nashville, the reservoir receives tremendous fishing pressure. Thus far, the fishery has held up under this pressure and continues to produce heavy annual harvests. The reservoir receives a high nutrient loading which is generally not flushed through the system. This produces a condition similar to that of a large farm pond with a high carrying capacity for fish and contributes to excellent annual production rates.

3.7.2. Bass are the species most sought by the fishermen, however, crappie have recently produced the greatest harvest. During the late eighties growth studies indicated that the black bass were experiencing significant declines in relative lengths and weights. This situation has improved since the Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency (TVvRA) implemented a 15 inch size limit for black bass beginning on March 1, 1990. Over the past ten years, the TWRA has stocked rock bass and hydrids at an average rate of about 80,000 per year.

3.7.3. Commercial species found in the reservoir include catfish, flathead, buffalo, carp, carpsucker and gar. However, commercial fishing is not permitted at the present time.

3.7.4. Low inflows and project releases during the summer contribute to higher surface temperatures and lower dissolved oxygen levels in the reservoir. This produces great stress on the fish since in order to obtain an adequate dissolved oxygen supply, they are forced to remain in undesirable water temperatures, usually within about fifteen feet of the surface. These factors have contributed to several fish kills, especially during the 1970's and early 1980's.

3.7.5. Overall, fish and wildlife conditions are enhanced due to the lack of shoreline development which is limited to recreation areas under the control of Corps leases. Aerial wheat and rye grass seeding of the shoreline has been performed with limited success primarily due to the late drawdown of the summer pool.

III-20

Page 44: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

RIVERIIILE

II! - 23

J, PERCY PRIEST RESERVOIR STONES RIVER OISSOLVEO OXYGEN IMG/Ll 9-11 JULY 19?3

coa~s or rnaTII<Us HASH~/LLC DIST~tcr I J. PERCY PRIEST RESERVOIR STONES RIVER 0 I SSOL VED OXYGEN ( MG/Ll 2-4 OCTOBER !973

RIVtRnitE

RIVER IULE

tORPS Cf (HI>I~EE~S

J.· PERCY PRIEST RESERVDfR STONES RIVER . OfSSOLYEO OXYGEN !t1G/LJ 6-9 AUGUST 1973

~T~ / ( ' \___j (

~ftSHVlLl( OISTR!tl

RESERVOIR

C~~AIITM£Hf OF Tltt UMV

NOUI!VIUt ~~~~-~z:.:-~1)1 lHGIIIUU

Plate ill-15

Page 45: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

~

~

,4 "' ~ ~

·~ll~.Q'\l

--

Page 46: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

r- ,:.JV[I! NJLE I

~··~ "···-.·'· ~/ "··~ ----;;; .;.~

RIVER NILE.

~y . . . .... . ..

T.

III- 25

.J, PERCY PRIEST RESERVOIR STONES RIVER Tn1PERFITURE I OEGREE.S-C l 9-t\ JULY· \973

J. PE\RCY PRIESr RESERVOIR STONES RIVER TEMPERATURE l OEGREES-C I 2-4 OCTOBER 1973

RIVER NILE

-· ~ Md M0

2B.~ ,r.. ,:., ,t.. ~.

•~u-1 .t •

:::.r:f

"·' ,_ ... /'

\~.o~/

tORI'S Uf UIOI~H~S NRSl\Y!ll(()ISIIi!Ci

J. PERCY PRIEST RESERVOIR STONES RIVER TEMPERATURE ( OEGREES-C l 6-9 AUGUST 1973

J:~.'l>,/"'"

?;:: j: ,,. / ·"('''' .y

NIISHVILL£()1SIItiCJ

J. PERCY PRJ EST RESERVOIR STONES RIVER TEMPERRTURE ! OEGREES-C I 13-! 4 NOVEMBER 19'13

DEl'AHMtNT OF UIE A~MT HMHVII\1 ~IUIICI, (OUS 01 UiOIHUll

~

LONGJTUDINAL TEMPERATURE

PLOTS (JUL-NOY,1973)

Plate III- 17

Page 47: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

L------:------::--,-----------r----:------:---;---·------'

Page 48: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII
Page 49: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

RI~ER 'l11LE

Rlvt:RI'IlLE

III- 28

·••••:::==::90.D--

J. PERCY PRIEST RESERVOIR STONES RIVER DISSOLVED PHOSPHDRUS-P tUG/Ll

26 HARCH 197 4

lC·~

J. PERCY PRIEST RESERVOIR STONES RI\'ER DISSOLVED PHOSPHORUS-F tUG/ll

2-3 11AY 1974

RIYERI'IllE

RIVEittlllE

.~.

C~RPa Of £110111EE~S III!SHVILL£DISfftiCI

J. PERCY PRIEST RESERVOIR STONES RIVER OlSSOLVEO PHOSPHORUS-P tUG!LJ 12-14 JUNE 1974

1!1\SIIVILI.f bi$TJIICr

J. PERCY PRI-EST RESERVOIR STONES R·I·VER OISSOLVEO FHOSPHORUS-P tUG/Ll B-11 JULY l,g74

~f·A~lP.UHl•Of THE -'•MY HAI~VIUl l>ll.::~~~:::~l>f U.tO!IIIU'

!< ..... ,.,.,

lONGITUDINAl DlSSOl VED PHOSPHORUS PLOTS

[MAR-JUL,197 4)

Plate III - 20

Page 50: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

J. PERCY PRIEST RESERVOIR THEORETICAL RETENTION TIME

~0~--------------------------------------------------------

Theoretical retention time of water released during the month.

200~-------------------------------------

S I 150 --~------------------~----------I

tv 1..0

tl.l

~ Q

100

50

0

JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC

PLATE III- 21

Page 51: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

~: i

1:.;)

d

J •. PEltCY PKIES.t LAKE 'tA;T,A"l"'t:;;lR· S· '·u· np· ···L· .,.,. }1\:JTi·A· T/"US': ·f··;·Y .. ~l. D , .:_, __ · £'_: . Iii . .1~ ~~-~ .. ~>-

PLATfi Ill.~ 22

Page 52: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

PRIEST PROJECT JoPERCY GUIDE CURVE

TOP OF DNJ

520rl~i~~i~i~l~i~i~l~i~l~ill~i~i~i~i~i ~~~~-1~1~1 ~1~1 ~t-rt~ll~i~t-rt~i~l~i~i~irTI~i~i-i~l~l~i~l-i~l-rt~i~l~i ~t-rt~t-rt~t-rt~t-rt~i~t-rt~i~l~i~i~l~i~irTI~i~t-r; ~~·~520 JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC

.... ,,.,.J .... J,.,,(,, •. , ......... J .. ·•I••••I·••·I·•·I·I···I--·•1•·--I····I····I····I····'··d····•··

1·t.LEv.· so4.!5"'··· ······ .... , .... · · ............ .

510 I TOP Of PIUWM 510

··· ···· GATES ' .............. l'l"l"'l"l'l'l' ll.lll'l·lllll.llll EI.EI .. ............................................................................................... 5045 •

.... , ............ .

500

"£LEV 4830 ······ lrV · · i' .,.I,. --···-·--·-·· ......................................... ---·-·- .. ~ct-cs -~~~ 490 ~ . . • • .. .... .... . . . . . /., • . . . ............ I . . .... ... . ........... ~: : ::: : :.:· ...... : : : .:: :: '-~"' ... t-;;; ... .. . . ... ... .. .... .... .. :I~ 1 kliV: ~Jo'o - --- '~ ··· ···· ···· ···· ·· · ···· -· --·- ·· ··· ···· RE'cREAnoN · ···· ···· ···· ··· ·· ···· ···· · ·· """" ";;; ··· ···· ·- + ····· ~ ~

480 • • POWER p(j(j{ ............ ················----·-··-· ••• -r·············----- · PQOLI- l :::::.::: : 1 ::::::::::::::::::::· f ·::: r:::: ~~--. 1

g '" ·· ··· :1 . ... ... ::1: J : I I ·I • . ::: :JJJ 1:1 T rl-

480

I Cl.' .... ··· •

470 IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIJTIACT/VE STORN;E ·_ ........ ·:··· ... : : ....... :··· ....•...... · :

........................... u ...................

1 .. 1 .. 1 .. :r:r+:1 ..

1 ....

1 ... 11

.... 1 .. ,1 .. ·1·++ .. , .... , .. 11·1lllllllll I I I 1 .. r r .. r r r I I I J 1 1 I I I I I I I I I

.... j ....... ..

.... I··• ...... .., ..................... .. ·•· ................................... , ........ . ·I· ...

460 JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT

: 1~:! :;: -~1 ·11111~460

NOV DEC

U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS NASHVILLE DISTRICT

DT AT~. A-1

Page 53: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

Elevation Area Volume msl acres acre-'feet

387 0 0 8 2 1 9 5 5

390 10 10 1 15 20 2 20 35 3 25 60 4 30 85

395 40 120

6 50 170 7 60 220 8 70 290 9 85 360

400 100 460

1 115 560 2 130 680 3 145 820 4 165 98

405 185 1150 6 205 1,340 7 225 1,560 8 245 1,790 9 265 2,050

410 290 2,330

1 310 2,630 2 335 2,950

3 360 3,300

4 385 3,670 415 410 4060

6 435 4,490 7 465 4,940 8 490 5,420

9 525 5,920

420 555 6460

1 590 7,040

2 630 7,650

3 670 8,290

4 715 8,990 425 765 9_.730

6 825 10,500

7 895 11,400

8 980 12,300

9 1,100 13,400

430 1,230 14,500

J. PERCY PRIEST RESERVOIR STONES RIVER, TENNESSEE

AREA & VOLUME TABLE Volume Elevation Area Volume Volume Elevation KDSF msl acres acre-feet KDSF msl

431 1,360 15,800 7.97 476 0. 2 1,480 17,200 8.67 7 0.0005 3 1,610 18,800 9.48 8 0.0025 4 1,740 20,500 10.3 9 0.005 435 1.860 22,300 1L2 480 0.010 6 1,990 24,200 12.2 1 0.018 7 2,120 26,200 13.2 2 0.030 8 2,240 28,400 14.3 3 0.043 9 2,370 30,700 15.5 4 0.061 440 2,500 33,200 16.7 485 0.086 1 2,620 35,700 18.0 6 0.11 2 2,750 38,400 19.4 7 0.15 3 2,870 41,200 20.8 8 0.18 4 3,000 44,200 22.3 9 0.23 445 3120 47200 23.8 490 0.28 6 3,240 50,400 25.4 1 0.34 7 3,360 53,700 27.1 2 0.41 8 3,500 57,100 28.8 3 0.49 9 3,640 60,700 30.6 4 0.58 450 3800 64400 32.5 495 0.68 1 3,980 68,300 34.4 6 0.79 2 4,150 72,400 36.5 7 0.90 3 4,320 76,600 38.6 8 1.03 4 4,480 81,000 40.8 9 1.17 455 4 660 85600 43.2 500

1.33 6 4,840 90,300 45.5 1 1.49 7 5,020 95,200 48.0 2 1.66 8 5,200 100,000 50.4 3 1.85 9 5,390 106,000 53.4 4 2.05 460 5590 111000 56.0 505 2.26 1 5,800 117,000 59.0 6 2.49 2 6,020 123,000 62.0 7 2.73 3 6,230 129,000 65.0 8 2.98 4 6,440 135,000 68.1 9 3.26 465 6660 142000 71.6 510

3.55 6 6,870 148,000 74.6 1

3;86 7 7,080 155,000 78.1 2

4.18 8 7,300 163,000 82.2 3

4.53 9 7,510 170,000 85.7 4

4.91 470 7730 178 000 89.7 515

5.29 1 7,960 186,000 93.8 6

5.75 2 8,200 194,000 97.8 7

6.20 3 8,46 202,000 101.8 8

6.76 4 8,720 211,000 106.4 9

7.31 475 9,000 219,000 110.4 520

Note: Areas and volumes determined from maps prepared by stereo-projection from aenal photographs flown in 1944. Map scale, 1:10,000; contour interval, 10 feet; datum, M.S.L. (1929 Gen. Adj.)

Area Volume Volume acres acre-feet KDSF

9,290 229,000 115.5 9,600 238,000 120.0 9,900 248,000 125.0

10,240 258,000 130.1 10,570 268 000 135.1 10,920 279,000 140.7

11,280 290,000 146.2 11,630 302,000 152.3 12,000 313,000 157.8 12,370 326,000 164.4 12,730 338,000 170.4 13,110 351,000 177.0 13,470 364,000 183.5 13,840 378~000 190.6 14 200 392 000 197.6

14,590 406,000 204.7 14,980 421,000 212.3

15,380 436,000 219.8

15,820 452,000 227.9 16300 468 000 236.0 16,800 485,000 244.5 17,380 502,000 253.1 17,8:10 519,000 261.7 18,740 538,000 271.2

19l600 557l000 280.8

20,210 577,000 290.9 20,900 597,000 301.0 21,610 618,000 311.6 22,350 640,000 322.7 23100 663 000 334.3 23,920 687,000 346.4 24,800 711,000 358.5 25,650 736,000 371.1 26,550 762,000 384.2 27460 789 000 397.8 28,370 817,000 411.9

29,270 846,000 426.5

30,180 876,000 441.7

31,080 906,000 456.8

31980 938 000 472.9 32,890 970,000 489.0

33,790 1,004,000 506.2 34,700 1,038,000 523.3

35,600 1,073,000 541.0

36,500 1,109,000 559.1

Plate A- 2

Page 54: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

DISCHARGE ~t\.TING TABLE

East Fork Stones River at Woodbury, 1N Datum 676.23 Rating No. 21 (10/1/83)

Gage Height (feet) Discharge (cfs) Gage Height (feet) Discharge (cfs)

1.4 .50* 5.1 708 *

1.5 1.10* 5.2 738 *

1.6 2.20* 5.3 769 *

1.7 3.80* 5.4 801 *

1.8 6.00* 5.5 834 *

1.9 9.00* 6.0 1010 *

2.0 13.0 * 6.5 1190 * 2.1 18.0 * 7.0 1354

2.2 2.6.0 * 7.5 1525

2.3 32.0 * 8.0 1703

2.4 41.2 8.5 1887

2.5 52.0 * 8.8 2000 * 2.6 63.0 * 9.0 2081

2.7 77.0 * 9.5 2287

2.8 94.0 * 9.65 2350 * 2.9 115 * 10.0 2496

3.0 138 * 10.2 2580 * 3.1 159 10.5 2756

3.2 182 10.9 3000 * 3.3 207 11.0 I 3065

3.4 234 * 11.5 3400 * 3.5 260 * 12.0 3820

3.6 287 * 12.5 4270 * 3.7 313 13.0 4850

3.8 340 13.5 5480 * 3.9 369 14.0 6276

4.0 399 * 14.5 7150 *

4.1 425 15.0 8296

4.2 453 15.5 9576

4.3 481 16.0 11000 *

4.4 509 16.5 12470

4.5 539 * 16.7 13100 *

4.6 566 16.8 13400 *

4.7 593

4.8 621

4;9 650 *Values which were included in USGS rating table.

All other values were interpolated.

5.0 679 *

Source: USGS Plate A- 3

Page 55: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

DISCHARGE RATING TABLE

East Fork Stones River near Lascassas, 1N West Fork Stones River at Murfreesboro, 1N Datum 507.88 Sandy Hook Rating No. 32 (12/25/87) Datum 514.95 Rating No. 08 (10/1/91)

Gage Height (feet) Discharge (cfs) Gage Height (feet) Discharge (cfs)

2.1 3.000 * 1.2 1.500 * 2.2 4.000 * 1.3 2.600 *

2.3 5.000 * 1.4 4.200 *

2.4 6.092 1.5 5.800 *

2.5 7.100 * 1.6 7.800 * 1.7 10.00 *

2.6 8.951 1.8 13.00 * 2.7 10.89 1.9 17.00 * 2.8 12.90 * 2.0 21.50 * 2.9 16.89 2.1 27.00 * 3.0 21.50 * 2.2 33.00 * 3.5 71.00 * 2.3 41.00 * 4.0 147.0 * 2.4 53.00 *

2.5 66.00 * 4.4 215.0 * 2.6 85.00 * 4.5 234.5 2.7 112.0 * 4.6 255.0 * 2.8 150.0 * 5.0 350.0 * 2.9 195.0 * 5.5 475.0 * 3.0 240.0 * 6.0 630.0 * 3.2 342.0 * 7.0 1000 * 3.4 445.0 * 8.0 1411 3.6 557.0 *

10.0 2428 3.8 670.0 * 4.0 772.0 * 12.0 3700 * 4.5 1015 *

14.0 4924 5.0 1230 *

16.0 6271 6.0 1706 18.0 7732 6.2 1810 * 20.0 9300 * 7.0 2210 * 22.0 11100 * 8.0 2710 * 24.0 12850 9.0 3200 * 26.0 14690 * 10.0 3750 *

12.0 4900 * 28.0 16570 * 13.5 6015 *

30.0 19030 * 15.0 7200 * 32.0 21920 * 17.0 9600 * 34.0 25160 * 18.5 12300 * 36.0 29000 * 20.0 15800 * 38.0 35000 * 22.0 22800 * 40.0 43000 * 24.0 32000 *

*Values which were included in USGS rating table. All other values were interpolated.

Source: USGS Plate A- 4

Page 56: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

DISCHARGE RATING TABLE

West Fork Stones River near Smyrna, TN Datum 500.00 Rating No. 14 (10/2/89)

Gage height (feet) Discharge (cfs) Gage height (feet) Discharge (cfs)

1.6 10.00 * 13.5 14000 * 1.8 15.00 * 14.0 15000 * 2.0 22.00 * 14.5 16000 * 2.2 30.00 * 15.0 17500. * 2.4 41.00 * 15.5 19200 * 2.6 53.00 * 16.0 21000 * 2.8 65.00 * 16.5 26000 * 3.0 83.00 * 17.0 31310

3.3 125.0 * 17.5 37500 * 3.6 195.0 * 18.0 44130

4.0 330.0 * 18.5 51690

4.5 630.0 * 19.0 60280

5.0 1150 * 19.5 70000 * 5.5 1750 * 6.0 2400 * 6.5 3150 * 7.0 4000 * 7.5 4950 * 8.0 5850 * 8.5 6900 * 9.0 7700 * 9.5 8500 *

10.0 9200 * 10.5 9900 * 11.0 10600 * 11.5 11300 * 12.0 11800 * 12.5 12400 * 13.0 13200 * * Values which were included in USGS rating table.

All other values wete interpolated.

Source: USGS PlateA-5

Page 57: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

506 ~L~. 1

· · ···· · i -~~-t J=Ll.l~L~Ll±~~iJJJ_· ··I' ~~,:::rHt{::'lf~ '"'.1: 1 ~rt:~~~~JJC''',~ ~~Tl~l; ~1=~~ 1

! :;r:o,

I ~ , 1

· · I<·,, JA ' JJ ''' · ! JM =f-{// I k; -· 1 lfV If lTv-~ i; !::;; : ; '1>17 H' :: '' ' : · (fe~t) tor Hoot opening ' ' J'TIF'I

~ ~~~r , ~H!:.r_~~:xi~ ~~~~~~~~1·7

~:::· :~:~·k:_:~;~r~: 11 i! ~~~~: r-" : I ~ : . -d~l~.t~fl i::llrJj ~;r~rA~ ·-:-'. J .. j.: j--~- _; __ --:j-+1-'::hkb -"'- '~h ·+- f -;--- o:a 78 If-·:-~ :::H- , 1 lf/lflf.V-f~~tY/11~i l:·f-:_~_::i::jJI-if"l ' : ' -t=a :: LL ,:: · 1 ! (!·•: !: -- - J-'c,t-, ~~ ;- lf[tilf;cli;w . ·I- i ·I Cl _:_ ~- . ·- . -.. t·_:: I·\ ·vt+~t~<~·i:-:·hl T ·-H~ -r·+-i,.: ·[-- -~-- -+-1-:::j---i. j> -r· -1-+ Fr:·--o-- G!T9 ~

486

i. 1 11f -1-/, _lt'1J._J ltf\!/.'AJ.f.--·'"'~~~---!-r .. J--!--~iif""c -~-.. _,_ -1-- f- 1:::::,",::+::-.:fY I ·--~~ttil ~i\J\;--~Ef?.~ ~:~ sL ~DIA -·· :nkr ,;~: 1,:!;::; ·- I rr cfiTV:/7§ I ' ·~rr ' : ' ' ! I ,,.,, :,.: .••. '"-'• m I I ~"J;: I ' "I" .,., • "'

~ 484

-- . -~ .ICJJ rll_ltl#~ t.:F .: 1-f·:'j""+::~r- 1- -· ·!·- -,. --H--·+-1-{/' I r ---~:·P~e:+~~i l~; IJ*tv·1')A-s-~-4·-;:45rir¥1_ ' ·. :. J

I..LJ 482

fit uJ- u i{;.i , ++-t- t-c-- ...._ ~- 1 · ,_ 1 i. 15 /'i--·r-:!1 FC It:."? . 1 · · ··u ~ ' . rn. 'fl. 'liP! -l"e·lf····G uci·r~ol·ec<lii I ~: I" ' " ' ~.,-.,.-: . tT ' . :-~, irliio'"' i\11 •C. Of-"'""' OeilEo-+F -qVi . ~ r"' 480 i n lVf.l '/, . I ! : : i ; ' ttffi· ! ! - ' : ••• r:•, J"~l:tlll':t ·:o:N 1.:~\illf'lt'jU Ejo· l:liA It.:~ p: c~llf'!G ~ I _[L ::1 ~ 478 - q r· tJ;~r; ;·:·1· -r ·;:·: l:c --: .. ~ _--_-· "1"~· ' :-I ' ~~-:-!·;-. I OJ\' _, l3:J -:-:~~-!' E-1~ Fj~F ot~ ~~~~ ~;-,~F "T c-1 ~~ >~t'

~ 4 76- . I ,. ~ ~~r r f~-~-~: . -r- -~- -- ; -~ -1 -r· : r-:_~. -- ..... __ :::_. -. --I~ -~ -~-c~·"':: :. I i :· ~ ·-F~~--~[r:=:~ -r ~; -- ---~·:':~~-~--- , I ~::"' .,'..'.". +--f-'.''-l---+-+~=-~""'H ~ '1 'I UJ F :·r··:-rcr :-- -f'---i-·- c : T c j ··:··I . -.- ;-- -'-·ti -T c:-i ;---1-'·!::.r::-r:-r::' ; .. I ,-- +·+t:' __,: 474

_ ,ill- -- ~--I '-i~ ,.':,k -i -1--1 --~~u-_··_ I, 1 L~"~t-· -__ ; -- T --!-- . T: : ; :, u f::~tJ=-t.:~·--r+- --~- ;. 1- ··:' "··:- -J:--t+: 472H 'JUI/ ! .. , .. 1 ~· ' .:. tJ ~·--~~ -.TL, + I ·tj" --"·-+ f-j:_ --~ 1-'-+- _:r_ .... L Ti: r:-T:i ~'T'"'--L- .__; __ .Li', . .;.:_: J1 ... p:, , 6!": • \. . .: ·•··· ~,~·:;!

I liT" ' ~- : I ' . T: -..1--J____l ' ~ ---t-::· ' : I• ·I I : I .,. ' J. I .i ' . ,., ,, I

4 701+1 'If. " --i l ;···· -~ .. -~ - --~ -:- ; .. l . : . ! ~- J ;_ . .I~ .• ~ " It-~ ' J ' i . r'f+! + C' ic' ci" 1 p ~"iij---'h __ +y~:~-'--'1,::+-;:;+:..,.t. "'-+-l•+-l\'+_-"-~. __ ~_'i-'c~-'+c-J_ '7--"'. ~Hili :::[[ . i ~. :- ..Ui I 1rl i lU : ti I i [.Lrll : r-±llr=! : -r . : ' i I i • • . : p~~.;'c";R~~s~,'~~:s :~~~~. .

. -S!Pil~WAi C~ES ~-:~ EtJ. -46 .$ ~ ~ ·l·i···· L 'I : .. q.:q ..• : ~-~---~-+~ +--~:·r+-·,··, 1 =:f"~~-:-:~:f STONES RIVER, TENNESSEE

464 ---;·----;~-r--i-""'"T:-- -.- --r-·--+--- ·: ·-t--,-f-+........,.·-+: -- ---r.t-,.. : ; · ~ SPILLWAY RATING CURVES . I . I ; I ' i _, I : L :·· -·; !- •. t .. i . : . ! ·. 1 :·I 'q I +-; I : 1·'··- :·- ·-c;:··J--·'·· T--'f--t- -! . ONE SPILLWAY GATE BAY 462 . ' ' ' I . 1 . . . ' . . . . . •' .

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 U.S,ARMY ENGINEER DISTRICT, NASHVILLE DISCHARGE IN THOUSAND C.F.S.

DATED: APRIL f96I

Plate A-6

Page 58: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

U.S.ARMY

srt-J·: ~ --- t l---t-l-.\-_-i-'·+·-·~-~--_-·l:~-tJ..--:---\--i-L, .. I .. ..: .. -f.. 1---')----··--~---lJ_; _____ : __ : : 1 r.: !_ r·1-.t 50 .-'c!:--,~J>R~ED __ f.~-~CH~jj~~~~~-· .ft--f=::. --: __ - -~ :·--j- :: .. ~::~-~:--~-- -_r~~~--'····:'= .. i: l ; c{ ___ j-j I ___ . ; --- ·rr:l!IOB

: ... : I .; ., . . . i :' ... ··~· .. t----:·:· ' ' I . ' I I ,, ' I 'I :· : . 507~1----i I • . ' . ' "'"''' .. lc ,. .• ~- . ..;. . ., • • l ' ;.. . : - I ' ·.:1 - I 7 :: i >l i 1 1 )>S~:::":.·:>§r-t. I ~f-.--{- 1 .· l i :1 • 1 j :;~··1 .•! ~:.t 1 ·--1 ·! 1 1 !50

:n~T Vl: /~ ,;::k;i:;P: . '· ~~ i --:r·-~- ~o/ . · 1 .... [ -] -:---- r !- ; - , ;,:::r·:~ "\ .G,!I.T~S AT FREE'FLbW: 506 .. ' . .. I~ .... v I .... pi-- . . .. ! ---t- J - ! r---:- +-r-~:;"'-:':'-~506

(+:+-·+··~13f 'p~r~~;:=~1 : C: l-~~~ ---(-- ---~ ~-~-~ ·+ l -t 79/;V ; · . +-+-+---~~·-+t:+.+-~--505 .:. . . - -· . .. . .. ' .. :·I_.. . . ; . . : ' . 0 ' : ' ' .. : --!- --+- ! :, 1505

L!:J; tiV:YI v:! k--tC !' ~~ : l-~1-:-r i I l .1\J..~ hlj.:. j· 1 'i j.! ~!:J: 1

~~-:.~~tlon POOL, EL. 504.5 ~ceJ1~ ton

_j

Change In! . - ?=' TUP OF FLOOO CONTROL . ' . '!:''"!' !o

~ . ~ . m ;:;;: 504 ..... ,,... ..;. ' . ·• '· .. • '· ... ., 1 .,.- . . i-iJjJII'>I1· _,; ;·., •·' ' ' 504 :!1 1- 12~r:- 1-v ·v. JRLJ.2 ::_:·=~·:)' k;_ · , I : .. I ~. i 1,' . OPERATION INSTRUCTioNs

~ !502~,~~~·+Vp1''7::c·rp ~·~:~~~:_,';·•~:''<~ ·::1 ;·:, .. ···• _·, ~-- i ; ::--:;· .. +I. Follow normal operat,ior: instruction~ until 5o2 \;1 .: : :. ~- :·}(i/ Y: _:.:.k _:...if:-;';8'-_ ':::kP-<'ij-'-~ ___ ., :· :~~ .. , , . · 1..- ~Qijffi:_l __ t ~ ~, j ~J:-.i: larger releases ore tnd1coted by th1s Lt.. z ~ [?.if: [?' •o:V)/ ,.-£r)f?:1,, l:Eb?,' •:-~: :::: "-'k';r '' . ".~.lfltR l- F.E "I Pii:f'\- ,. ; . E?f~ T>i' : sc~edule. . .

;§ 500 lz:';, ::: P'.;f.·./j· · :; \7. ;,k< ;:.,,::::;hr,, :o·.r !:",;:r'--'i>E :1". ::f1f'-'.. P:t:".r :• :. L/ . ·;: 1 2. Adjust the total outflow (1ncluc;ling that for 500 z i= ;.; ... 1)":--~.t:!':' '< ;. ··?: .. ,. ::-'r' . _h!:-·1()~~1'1'- .!' 1.:--'-h---'--:0':,... .. . ·· . ./. I ·:, !-'-- power} every two hours as tndt~ated by the Q ~ {::' v ,;.;; :JJ~:,;- :V\:;~~ .. r~ .. [;~f7"!7l'i: i:j > :c: !': : ;:, . : :: './ .:: : : I ... I··.· curves_ based upon the re?erVOir headwater ~ i1.1 498 c:::i:..,.. 1 .. : .. V t: . .;!lA . ... v 1,, ... :, -:--·0 ::<·:ii~c: :::::: , ... ,. ·R-:-:: ... · , . 1,-,_y I·- · . I .. elevat1on and the average hourly rate of 498 :> ..J ·:: v .1:::;.. ::V' :~ :;;;,; -:-:.:: ;::!.:.: P '7'1:-c;.: •'"!"':; 8~ ·,,: :::: '::. :::· •:·::, •: •1,::.-:v ':.: ::.: : :: •I rise of the headwater elevation during ~ w I?:"J:'.;.. ':·, V 1::/f:Q: ::.r::·.t ..;. ;r ,;,r:::q;;-::;T;-!J:'c ;;1:1:' 1:;: :~·1'-'-if:C : ::: :::•.1~: .:· -- :: ~-: ,=:•T: the prevtous two hours. w

496 ... v: /-. v.;. ty .... v:·. 1-"""1~ :-:c .. ._;;;;~. .. . ' .:;;;f. .. .: ,.,,.; ' ffi VI;.., __ : v_.-_v_ .. ···'l.~l;i;:f:'_ .•::_.•J [?" ::::''" r::.;:t::::::fr_ ::·:11: . ·, :··'.::,--.::_:.p. ____ ,, .. _,, .. , :.' . :::: :•.: . I. ,-3. After the reservoir has cresrect,maintain

496 n:

1- , v ':"., ~- ''~+~r-=.:::: '.'~ r:'~: · --~~.::;.;;r.:-c-;:c;_ : ' 1 ~· " ~-'-'':':'· .·: :: · --< · · : ;: · -•· t-,...:.,....• ..... -':-r the maximum dtsc_harge obtained unttl the 1:'=! ~ 494 v /. y, 17 ..• ~o_.l3 :.,- :: prir"=h \;cj2-l?;!, ' ••. : •· ;;.;Vi :N4 ~ATF~ A;t F R~.F th Jw r ; headwater elevation re~edes to elevatiOn 494 ~ ~ 17 / .. v l2f' 0 v[ ,:s.pr:: :;• ·;~ f.,- :J l/1 'i .; ., .•.. :\ ... ·.·!. I . ! I : 504:5· Hold the reservot~ at 504.5 or the Cl w :::··> :: i·>" ._.....,!-.:;;•; p '"" 1:;;:1-r"' ,, :· 1: . V . , 1 •• :.· 1 . ::· f'-':·--t---·L.. .... c .... +.,--:-· mo~tmum level reached, d below 504.5 ~ :z: 492 / / .. _: ~: ·:-- /: :-.ol-~ ''' r:-:: I;. ..... .. : :: : ' .. :' · .. ·i · . 1 : : I_·: I. ! unttl normal operat1ons can be resumed. 492 :z:

:·.:_ .. -V- ,. l..~t:o: ).7.1:.-:r::~f<'-f:.;·: •.:·•.•. ,::: ·--··1·"· ·z '·'· :. . , I. I . I I . ' . I , · .. ·: .·.·:V,.:I:;:. ~-x.:~ :··;~t···..:: !!·······,-- l:·.::·j.::... · .. t-!'.:·1. .: .·., .. ::: .... : · .. ;· .: .. ····· :. '·.· ... \ . =· , . . . · . ..-:v ':":•P . ::.: · • · . · · ... fi.A' "'-o"-"E . · ·. : · ; ..::..+:.:..·+·

)i• ./; . •y. :/] . / ~:;J .... ;,:i:;::t::: i•= ::. (' :::: ,::::-. m ~ !Ia~ cr;fVll:p~ .... i . ! : 490 .. :: ·.:: ' .. T/ :c: :: "'' .• :: .. 1-- .. , .. ·V : .... '.1. _,.·_ . .. --1-:...,---:-:H- 1490

"" ':/ !''/ :: !:/ ::.::Y::. :::.: ::--(::: .:·'-" ;;.,:...:,, ;;: .. _. .. :: .·:: ::c .. :::i:·:: ::· !·' :·:: ;.:.. :·,.,: [::: :• :--··;·-- --,~-

... ~fyfSJ~(i :·;:~: ::;;::~~ ~:+-j1:1J :r . :; · ·· ···•·• r*"~t~1-J-,~~t.J~!~a:_~m~1 ... 4as ·:.::r·!/ .. v: · · .· ·:j,:·;~:;;·:; ··, :•(:'){,-·;:--;' J . _ :i: : '!c . 'i•

1

! i ._ ' .. __ . ' ~-~~ --·;;":.--}~~~ ! ·. .. ':I )t :: : 1'::~. .. . ··.·· ·+ ·.·· I : i: . . I ·I . ' I> :::; F\": ::•.:: :::;::t· I/ · ' .. 1·· ~· i'l" ··· ··· · ... · · ···· · · f~i'-!:1 . : . ::: !: : i'·: : -.. : c: :· I .. ::.: :·: :: .I':·: ::I :-- :.: :.:-. . . ! ... i . •:. ::. ::i: ,:~: ::;_: ;r:_:,,,_.

4a4_:y:·,·:··,::• 1: "' ::_.',·':,:-/::1"''••;:.•.::: 1 ::: :::······ ,,, .. , .•• : ·_;.. ''T•:.:: ·TI!~

.. '. .. ::.: .. ·.. t···r .. l;:.:: ::·'l;;c''·':l''·:.:. ::.1 :_: !:· •! ........ , .. ; .. · •::· , ... .: _;_,_::, 1''71

·::,-: •. .. :vc .... , ... :.:::. c: ""·--· ... 1. , ....... ,::c. '·'··"'•·•::r::;_; v:: . ·.- t::· .... ,. .. · ·• · .. ,, .... - .. -+-:- --·: : --;;.L · --1--•- · ,. __ .. ,lii·c;:~·,: --·: r:o:·-. ··:, '';;::u:: 482 i: . :: . . ··· : : !: 1 : [/' •;J::!:r}.i'~f;:;: :; I>' :· : -:: I : :j '::li:: MiNJl.i_iJM • "liN . . POO · -~.-~?;~, +.' [.:' .. :: 1 ,:~\f::i: l£]lli

.. : L L:: ::::: · · :! -· ... !::: ... , .. · ::. · '>::· ; .. · ·i .. , ----~----·--"· r:;:·:c ·._··_[:.. \ .. · G7 j':;· __ , __ •--,·.:.:' .. -, ....... : .. , __ ,., .. ·::; :.--;.:;--,., ·:::,•:.· ;:· .. : ::;· .. .-·:·t·: _ ......... .. . I• ::1.. ::: .. ':1 !:·:: 1/: ,.-::o•----:::c·:::::l:·:: •··.. ... .. I·" 480 ;·: .:::

0 20 4<) 60 80 100 120 140 160 lBO 200 Pe::QUIRED OUTFLOW IN 1.000 C.F.S.

CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN

KENTUCKY AND TENNESSEE

J. PERCY PRIEST RESERVOIR

EMERGENCY OPERATION SCHEDULE

U:S. ARMY ENGIN'EER DISTRICT, NASHVILLE ev=o.w.w. TR•O.W,W, DATED OEC.I96·7

Plate A-7

Page 59: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

····· .. - ... '"':·::1:·

!::xi r.:i

~+::'F:I::::!::::h~'::I:::J;:;;:t<!:·::l::::l:::+::+'o;:_[.:.ci-':.p:F·+c:.::::;

!~~

..

.. ::j;:·

::: :;;t:::j::::

:: ("L'I:::r::

r: 1 ''I : :: 1 '-fujffit .::,,"'l:d~dc14'£''b'1'4"~+4.:;F:t4k:t':'!''' J'q:::.w~,~-8TIHH--H-f1::::J----H+:t--H-·P+-+--+:·:I·:::::,::l:,::l::,:l::::l·:,:l::::l::::l:•:t:r::I::::J::::J::::J::::J:::T:::I::J::::I::;;~

'i 'l

... Lt.~:~: 390 :·

CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN

388~~~~~~~~~~~r.=~~~~~~~~~~T.=~~~~~~~~ J. PERCY PRIEST RESERVOIR

STONES RIVER, TENNESSEE

--· TAILWATER RATING CURVES

I 2 3 4 10 II 12 I 3 14 I 5 I 6 I 7 DISCHARGE AT J. PERCY PRIEST IN 1000 C.F.S. U.S. ARMY ENGINEER DISTRICT, NASHVILLE

DATED' 31 MARCH 1970

Plate A- 8

Page 60: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

CORPS

:: .JU) .JILl <J::I: u..u zz <! ll:

Ul

lL..

(.}

Q

z <! Ul :::> 0 :r 1-

z

w (!)

cr <! :r (.}

Ul

Q

0

4

8

00

12 24

TIME IN HOURS FROM BEGINNING OF RAINFALL

z 0

1-<! > w ..J w 0::

0 > cr w !/)

w 0::

U.S. ARMY

NOTES:

I. Unit hydrograph for 6-hour rainfall is used.

2. Drainage area is 892 square miles.

3. -spillway crest at elev. 463.5; controlled by 4-41'x 45 1

tainter gates; net length 180 ft.

4. Reservoir at elev. 500.0 at start of flood.

5. Releases conholled in accordance with the Emergency Operations Curve until full gate opening is reached. When pool recedes to elev. 504.5 (top of gates), discharge controlled to maintain this elevation until flow recedes to 17000 c.f.s ..

CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN J. PERCY PRIEST RESERVOIR

STONES RIVER, TENNESSEE

SPILLWAY DESIGN FLOOD INFLOW ,OUTFLOW, AND

RESERVOIR STAGE HYOROGRAPHS

U.S.ARMY ENGINEfR OISTRICT,NASHVILLE BY: R.B.f. TR: W.C.,. DATED M'litt 191H Q5-4/67

Plate A-9

Page 61: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

CORPS OF ENGINEERS

U'l U'l

oW zu <t)(U'l

wW

:::JI ~ <t_lZ l&..".-J-

~~z <tZ a::-<t

a::

2

4

6

8

240

220

2 0.0

U'l 180 IL u 0 z <t Ul ::;)

0 :X: 1-

~ 120

LtJ <!> 100 a:: <t :X: u Ul 80 0

60

40

20

00

.iJ:V·

···r·l"

-· ... ' . .• . - .• ·. ,.~:J::1CT: -~ -8;, . : .1- + 1 - ' •• :··~- . ' +-+--'-.;:~ ~. .

12 24 36 48 60 72 84 96

TIME IN HOURS

108

U.S. ARMY

I 508

-506::; 0

1-<t

. 504 ~ ~ IL<D

zm -C\J

502

Ill ~~ ,#··-;oo~§ - - - :j_ _j _j .•. 498 liJ <t

120

lli± t:l±i=

c:: liJ - U'l

496 §; ~ a::w w::o U'l

494 LIJW a::>

0 [l)

492 <t

490

132 144 156

CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN

J.PERCY PRIEST RESERVOIR STONES RIVER, TENNESSEE

STANDARD PROJECT FLOOD HYDROGRAPHS

U.S.ARMY ENGINEER DISTRICT, NASHVILLE TO ACCOMPANY

BY' R.B.E. DESIGN MEMO. N0.3 A TR,W.C.F, DATED: DECEMBER 1962 Q 5-4/72

Plate A-10

Page 62: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

J. PERCY PRIEST SUBBASIN MAP

... ~UNIONVILLE fNOAH

10

STREAM

E. FORK STONES RIVER AT

E. FORK STONES RIVER NEAR

STONES RIVER AT

STONES RIVER BELOW

W. FORK STONES RIVER AT

W. FORK STONES RIVER NEAR

< () ::0 'i ::r:

0 10

SCALE OF MILES

RIVER LOCATiON I PRECIPITATION I STAGE

GAGE GAGE

WOODBURY A A

LASCASSAS A A

J. PERCY PRIEST DAM "" A

J. PERCY PRIEST TW A

MURFREESBORO A A

SMYRNA A A

NOAH A

UNIONVILLE A

WATER QUALITY GOES

GAGE GAGE

A

A

A

I I A

I Plate JB=l

Page 63: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

J. PElleY· PRIEST LAKE D ATA. ·c· ·o· ·L· L··nc· ·T·r·o·:.'·N··.:· .... ,.}t~"To·· ·n;K• fiJ.,~ ·. ~;;, ·· .. :'. £{ ·y·: ··' :•~ _:· 1 . .- -':.:-'· )#.~0-C;J!··y··y ·· ... ·--: .• ~-).·v_=·:

Ston¢~ Riwet . W FoncStdnes Riv~t W Fork stones River

near· Lascassas· at J Percy PriestDam

beiow J Petey Priest TW at Mtilfteesboro

ncttr &myma Noah

ti:ear Lascassas

o.no 514.95 5(}0.00

g F~tl<' $to'tt~s R;ive:f St~n¢s ~vet' ·stones Rivet

W Fork ·Stones River W Fork Stones River

a1 JRet¢YPne$t Dam · below J Perw.Priest TW

(jt Mu,ttf~sb9ro near Smyrna·

Noah

Coffee

Q$;13()203 0'513'0103 !XSIJ0203 (J$1$Q~03

Plate B .,2

Page 64: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

CLIMATOGRAPHY OF THE UNITED STATES NO. 20 MURFREESBORO, TN

C L I M A T 0 L 0 G I C A L S U M M A R Y PERIOD: 1951-80 ELEVATION: 550 FT

BASE

-TEMPI0 RATURF CFJ PRFC:TP!TAT!ON T1 TAl<:; TNC:HF<;

MEANS EXTREMES __ ME~~ ~~~~ER DEGREE DAYS ·--------,-- * * SNOW ME~~ ~~~~ER

* * * MAX MIN * * w w

J a: 0:

t- >- t- 0 0 :r: >:: >- Ci t-· 01- Ow 0 3: 03:

l'Jll) l'l 1.0 Ul,_ >:: >- >:: :r: ,... ::> >- ::> --' a:Ul a: 0: Ul a: 03: z d) Z.D z (f) --' a: a: z ::> .J 0:: oO:: .J:E .JI: I oW "

>- ow ~ >- z> Zo zo zo "

WI ~

w-' ~ >- ~ I: I

" a: 0:: 0 0

~ ~ t- ~ " ~0 <t --' <t --' "--' >- w .JW t- 1- >-~ <t ~~- 0 0 ui w u 3: w w <t z w "~ w w w .I: <t X ~ z z wl'l 0 0 om f\Jw f\Jw w <J:Ul OUl 0 X Z O<t o~ 0 0::~

>- w 0 >- ()'~ "'ro "' ro oro w~ 0 <t I: wo >- ~0 >- >:: <t 0 >- 0 0 ~ a:

I: I: I: I a: --' I m um ['§:r: I: I: ~ ": 0 (!)

--bb

~I JAN 47.7 27.7 37.7 77 52 1 -1'3 55 31 0 4 20 1 84& 0 4.81 11.87 54 3.'35 74 11 3.2 11.5 8 3

FEB 52.0 2'3.7 40.'3 83+ 62 13 -7+ 51 3 0 2 17 0 682 7 4.48 10.78 56 3.76 51 01 2.4 14.0 &0 7 3

MAR 60.8 37.8 4'3.3 85+ 77 31 2+ 80 3 0 0 11 0 501 15 5.85 14.84 75 &.41 75 13 1. 3 10.0 &0 '3 4

APR 72.3 47.2 5'3.7 8'3+ 77 18 22+ 73 11 0 0 2 0 1'30 31 4.87 '3.0'3 &4 3.06 74 04 .0 1 .0 71 7 3 1

MAY 7'3.7 55.1 &7.4 '3&+ &2 28 32+ 7& 4 2 0 0 0 b8 142 5.04 10.03 73 3.4'3 7'3 04 .0 .0 7 4 2

JUN 87.0 62.'3 75.0 103+ 54 27 41+ 72 1 10 0 0 0 0 305 '3. 70 8.7'3 70 5.43 70 21 .0 .0 6 3 1

JUL '30.2 6&.'3 78.& 108+ 52 28 51+ 61 10 18 0 0 0 0 422 4.28 8.20 &7 5.44 75 20 .0 .0 7 3 1

AUG 8'3.8 65.6 77.7 10'3+ 54 1b 4'3+ 7& 31 17 0 0 0 0 3'34 3.5'3 7,35 52 3.24 63 2'3 .0 .0 6 2 1

SEP 84.1 5'3.1 71.6 107+ 54 5 37 ... 67 30 7 0 0 0 17 215 3.'3'1 11.0'3 7'3 4.23 7'3 14 .0 .0 6 3 1

OCT 73.3 45.'1 5'3.6 '35~· 54 5 23-i· &1 27 0 0 3 0 20'1 42 2.85 &.7'3 75 4.50 75 17 .0 .0 4 2 1

NOV &0.7 37.0 48.'3 8.5+ 61 2 '3 7& 30 0 0 11 0 483 0 3.83 8.24 73 4.E.7 73 27 .3 '3. 1 bb 7 3 1

DEC 51 .6 30.8 41 .2 76+ 64 24 -7 &2 13 0 1 18 0 738 0 4.&& 10.23 51 4.30 E.6 0'3 1 .0 8.0 63 7 3 1

AUG JAN 1 I 82 I

MAR MAR FEB YEAR 7o.8147.115'3.ol1o'315~11bl-1'315~131154! , I 3734 1 1573 !51 .'351 14.841751 6 . 411 751131 8.21 14.01 &ol 811 3&1 13

*FROM 1'351-80 NORMALS # ESTIMATED VALUE BASED ON DATA FROM SURROUNDING STATIONS

ALSO ON EARLIER DATES.

DEGREE DAYS TO SELECTED BASE TEMPERATURES lFl

HEATING DEGREE DAYS

PROBABILITY THAT THE MONTHLY PRECIPITATION WILL BE EQUAL TO OR LESS THAN THE INDICATED PRECIPITATION AMOUNT

MONTHLY PRECl~lTATION llNCHESl BELOW I JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC ANN 1 !Hty rrn nMn Ht'N t"tHt J!!l\1 !Ill Ht!lJ Jtt' tJ! 1 !'Jt!V DE.C..__

E>5 E>O 57 55 50

BASE

ABOVE 55 57 t,O E,5 70

846 &82 501 1'30 &8

702 550 3&6 '39 21

&15 474 2'34 57 10

558 425 252 3& b

425 315 1&4 10 0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

17 20'3 483 738

0 117 338 583

0 74 255 4'3'3

0 50 204 441

0 16 105 308

COOLING DEGREE DAYS

JAN FEB MAR APR MAY 22 30

1& 23

10 15

0 7

0 0

75 177 390

55 1·38 332

34 '30 251

15 31 142 0 8 &5

JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC &00 732 704 498 1'32 21 14

540 &70 &42 438 154 12 '3

450 577 54'3 352 105 0 0

305 422 3'34 215 42 0 0

173 271 244 111 14 0 0

DERIVED FROM THE 1g51-80 MONTHLY NORMALS

3734

2776

2278

1'372

1343

ANN 3455

302'3

2433

1573

.05 ~ . 10 ~ .20 w ...J .30 >- . 40 I- .50 ;:! E>O ~ 70 ~ 80 g: go

g5

1.54

2.00

2.&7

3.25

3.81

4.38

5.01

5.7&

6.71

8. 1 '3

'3.57

1.33 2.01

1.7& 2.5b

2.40 3. 36

2.'35 4.05

3.48 4.70

4.04 5.37

4 .&5 b. 10

5.37 &.'36

b.31 8.0&

7.77 '3.7&

'3.12 11.32

1.8&

2.31

2.%

3.50

4.01

4.53

5.10

5.76

b.5'3

7.87

'3.05

1. 75

2.23

2.'32

3.50

4.0&

4.&4

5.2&

5.'3'3

&.'33

8.37

'3. 70

.%

1 .30

1. 84

2.31

2.78

3.27

3.82

4.4&

5.31 E,,E,4

7.8'3

1 .02

1 .42

2.04

2.&0

3.1&

3.75

4.41

5.1'3

&.22 7.85

'3.3'3

1 .50

1 .83

2.2'3

2.&7

3.02

3.38

3. 77

4.21

4. 77

5.&3

&.41

.'33

1.31

1 .8'3

2.41

2.'33

3.48

4.10

4.84

5.81

7.34

8.7'3

.44

.82

1.30

1.70

2.0'3

2.50

2.%

3.50

4.22

5.34

b. 40

.'3'3 1.17

1. 35 1 .&1

1. '31 2.2'3

2.40 .2.8'3

2.88 3.48

3.3'3 4.11

3.'3& 4.81

4.&3 5.&3

5.50 b. 72

&.88 8.43

8.17 10.03

88& THESE VALUES WERE DETERMINED FROM THE INCOMPLETE GAMMA DISTRIBUTION.

SOURCE: NATIONAL OCEANIC AND ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION

Plate B-3

Page 65: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

DEG MIN DEG MIN 40&371 MURFREESBORO, TN LAT: 35 55N LONG: 8& 22W PERIOD: 1951-80

FREEZE DATA GROWING DEGREE UNITS TO SELECTED BASE TEMPERATURES IF! PROBABILITY OF LATER DATE IN SPRING ITHRU JULY 31 I THAN INOICATEDiit:l

~ ~~ u. 28 I: 24 w 2.0 1- l r,

1 9o 8o 7o oo 5Q <ro 3Q 20 1 o

4/07 3/27 3/09 2/24 1/28 1/23

4/13 ~/01

3114 3/02 210& 2/01

SPRING FREEZE OATES tMO/OAYI 4/17 4/04 3/18 3107 2/13 2/07

4/20 4/07 3/21 3/1 1 21 1"3 2112

4/24 4/10 3124 3/15 2/24 2/17

4127 4/12 3/28 3/19 3/01 2121

5/01 4115 3/31 3123 3/07 212£,

5/05 4/18 4/04 3/28 3/13 3/04

5/11 4/23 4/09 4/03 3122 3/·11

PROBABILITY OF EARLIER DATE IN FALL !BEGINNING AUG 11 THAN INDICATEDI*I

u. 3£, - 32 u. 28 I: 24 w 20 1- 1&

u. 3£, - 32 u. 28 I: 24 w 20 1- 1£,

.10 20 30 4Q SQ &0 70 80 90

1onp 10/09 10/22 10/29 11/09 1, '1 8

10 I 0 7 1011 3 10/27 11 /03 11/15 11/26

FALL FREEZE DATES IMO/OAYI 10/10 10/17 10/31 11/0b 11/20 12/02

10/12 10/lc:t 11/03 11/0'i 11/23 12/07

10/14 10/22 11/0E. , 1/12 11 I 27 12112

10/1 & 10/25 11/08 l 1 /14 12/01 1211 7

10/1<) 10/28 1 1 /1 1 11 /1 7 12/04 12/22

10/22 10/31 11115 11 /21 12/09 12/29

10/25 11/04 11/20 11/25 12/15

1/08

PROBABILITY OF LONGER THAN INDICATED FREEZE F"REE PERIOD IDAYSI

193 215 243 2£>0 3"03

>3&5'

186 206 237 254 293 323

1 e 1 203 233 249 267 312

FREEZE FREE PERIOD 1 7 7 199 229 245 261 303

1 73 195 225 241 275 29o

1 E.9 191 222 237 270 289

1&4 18 7 218 233 2&4 281

159 182 214 228 257 273

153 175 208 221 248 2£,1

BASE

40

45

M

s M

s M

50 s M

55 s M

&0

c 2 N

s

M

s

JAN

117

117 &3 E.3 30 30 11 11

M

2

2

&9 &'3

FEB

14& 2&3

82 145 3'3 6'3 14 25

3

5

MAR

327 590 212 357 122 191

&1 86 24 29

MONTHLY DATA

'33 1&2

20& 3&8

APR

&00 11'30

454 811 318 50'3 200 28& 10'3 138

MAY

857 2047

702 1513 548

1057 3'38 &84 25'3 397

GROWING DEGREE UNITS

JUN

1057 3104

907 2420

757 1814

&07 12'31 457 854

JUL

1204 4308 104'3 34&9

8'34 2708

739 2030

584 1438

AUG

1177 5485 1022 44'31

8&7 3575

712 2742

557 1'395

SEP

955 &440

805 52%

&55 4230

50& 3248

3&1 23%

S = SUM OF MONTHLY DATA

38& 754

GROWING DEGREE UNITS FOR CORN

5&1 1315

715 819 2030 2849

7'38 &32 3&47 4279

OCT

&16 705&

465 5761

322 4552

200 3448

10& 24&2

405 4&84

I*IPROBABILITY OF OBSERVING A TEMPERATURE AS COLD, OR COLDER, LATER IN THE SPRING OR EARLIER lN THE FALL THAN THE INDICATED DATE. 0/00 INDICATES THAT THE PROBABILITY OF OCCURRENCE OF THRESHOLD TEMPERATURE IS LESS THAN INDICATED PROBABILITY.

NOTE: FOR CORN THE BASE IS 50, AND THE DEGREE UNITS ARE ADJUSTED FOR TEMPERATURES BELOW 50 AND ABOVE 8&

OTHER CLIMATOLOGICAL DATA ARE AVAILABLE IN A VARIETY OF SUMMARIES AND FORMATS, SUCH AS THE CL!MATOGRAPHY OF THE UNITED STATES: NO. &0 - CLIMATE OF STATES; NO. 81 - MONTHLY NORMALS lAND SUPPLEMENTS: ANNUAL DEGREE DAYS TO SELECTED BASES DERIVED FROM THE 1'351-80 NORMALS; AND MONTHLY PRECIPITATION PROBABILITIES, SELECTED PROBABILITY LEVELS DERIVED FROM THE 1'351-80 NORMALS!; NO. B4- DAILY NORMALS; NO. 85- DIVISIONAL NORMALS. A VARIETY OF DATA IS AVAILABLE EITHER ON MAGNETIC TAP"£, MICROFICHE, OR PAPER COPY.

TO OBTAIN INFORMATION ABOUT CLIMATOLOGICAL DATA AND RELATED PUBLICATIONS, CONTACT:

•'•i'"' •• Co••, ~ . r! ' ~ a A

~ :1 . ' ...... ~ t"(! .. ~

DIRECTOR NATIONAL CLIMATIC DATA CENTER FEDERAL BUILDING ASHEVILLE, NC 28801-2E.'3&

lOR TELEPHONE: 17041 259-0E.821

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE NATIONAL OCEANIC AND ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION

NATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL SATELLITE, DATA, AND INFORMATION SERVICE NATIONAL CLIMATIC DATA CENTER

ASHEVILLE. NC

NOV

303 735'3

1'34 5955

10'3 4b&1

51 349'3

1'3 2481

1'35 487'3

DEC

151 7510

81 oo3o

37 4E,98

14 3513

3

2484

'30 4%'3

ANN

7510

&03&

4&'38

3513

2484

4%'3

s,.,.tts Q' USCOHH-NOAA-ASH£VILLE, NC 11841200

Page 66: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

NORMALS, MEANS, AND EXTREMES FOR ·1996 NASHVILLE, TN (BNA)

ELEVATION (FT) 1 LATITUDEs 36' 07' 08" N

LONGITUDEs 86' 41' 21" w GRND1 590 BAROs 630

ELEMENT jPol JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN

NORMAL DAILY MAXIMUM 30 45.9 50.8 61.2 7.0. 8 78.8 86.5 MEAN DAILY MAXIMUM 49 46.7 51.4 60.3 71.0 79.2 86.8 HIGHEST DAILY MAXIMUM 57 78 84 86 91 97 106

YEAR OF OCCURRENCE 1972 1962 1982 1989 1941 1952 ... MEAN OF EXTREME MAXS • 49 67.9 72.0 79.0 85.5 89.6 95.1 . NORMAL DAILY MINIMUM 30 26.5 29.9 39.1 47.5 56.6 64.7

r.J MEAN. DAILY MINIMUM 49 28.1 30.9 38.6 47.7 57.0 65.1 § LOWEST DAILY MINIMUM 57 -17 -13 2 23 34 42

~ YEAR OF OCCURRENCE U85 1951 1980 1982 1976 1966 r.J MEAN OF EXTREME MINS. 49 7.2 10.4 21.7 31.0 41.9 52.8 "' NORMAL DRY BULB 30 36.2 40.4 50.2 59.2 67.7 75.6 :z: r.J MEAN DRY BULB 49 37.4 41.2 49.5 59.4 68.1 76.0 ... MEAN WET BULB 13 34.0 37.8 44.3 52.1 61.5 68.7

MEAN DEW POINT 13 28.2 31.0 36.6 44.7 56.7 64.6 NORMAL NO. DAYS WITH:

MAXIMUM ~ 90' 30 o.o o.o o.o 0,1 1.5 9.2 MAXIMUM S 32' 30 5.1 2.3 0.1 o.o o.o 0.0 MINIMUM S 3 2' 30 22.2 17.1 9.2 l.S 0.0 0 :o MINIMUM :S o· 30 0.9 0.2 o.o o.o o.o o.o

u NORMAL HEATING DEG. DAYS 30 893 689 469 193 59 0 ...... NORMAL COOLING DEG. DAYS 30 0 0 10 19 143 318 :1::

NORMAL (PERCENT) 30 70 68 65 63 70 70 HOUR 00 LST 30 75 74 7l 72 81 83

::: HOUR 06 LST 30 so 80 79 so 86 87 c: HOUR 12 LST 30 63 60 54 51 55 55 HOUR 18 LST 30 65 61 55 52 58 59

C/l PERCENT POSSIBLE SUNSHINE 54 41 47 52 59 60 65

0 MEAN NO. DAYS WITH:

...... I:IEAvY FOG(VISBY :S 1/4 MI) 56 2.4 1.3 1.0 0.5 0. 9 0.9 3: THUNDERSTORMS 56 1.2 1.6 4.0 5.0 7.3 S.3

C/l MEAN: C/l SUNRISE-SUNSET (OKTAS) 56 5.7 5.4 5.3 4.9 4.8 4.5 r.J z MIDNIGHT-MIDNIGHT (OKTAS) 32 5.3 5.1 s.o 4.6 4.6 4.1 H Q MEAN NO. DAYS WITH: :::> CLEAR 55 6.3 6.9 7.5 8.3 8.0 8.0 0 ...:l PARTLY CLOUDY 55 6.1 5.9 7.2 s.s 10.1 12.5 u CLOUDY 55 18.5 15.5 16.3 13.2 13.0 9.5

c: MEAN STATION PRESSURE {IN •. ) 24 29.50 29.47 29.39 29.37 29.35 29.36

"' MEAN SEA-LEVEL PRES. (IN.) 13 30.17 30.12 30.06 29.99 30.01 29.99

MEAN SPEED (MPH) 44 9.0 9.1 9.7 9.0 7.4 6.9 PREV~L.DIR(TENS OF DEGS.) 28 18 18 18 18 18 18 MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE:

C/l SPEED (MP!:I) 21 32 35 41 3.5 41 35 Q 2: DIR. (TENS OF DEGS.) 34 32 13 18 36 36 H YEAR OF OCCURRENCE 1985 1980 1987 1993 1984 1990 3:

PEAK GUST : SPEED {MP!:I) 13 48 47 56 67 55 52 DIR. (TENS OF DEGS.) SE sw SE w NW s YEAR OF OCCURRENCE 1994 1988 1987 1991 1984 1994

NORMAL TOTAL (IN, ) 30 3.58 3.81 4.85 4.37 4.88 3.57 z MAXIMUM TOTAL { IN. ) 57 13.92 10.31 12.35 8.41 11.04 9.37 0 YEAR OFOCCURRENCE 1950 1956 1975 1984 1983 1960 H

~ MINIMUM TOTAL (IN, ) 57 0.19 0 •. 64 1.18 0.52 0.69 0.45 ... YEAR OF OCCURRENCE 1986 1968 1987 1986 1941 1988 H MAXIMUM IN 24 HOURS (IN. ) 57 4.40 4.73 4.66 3.29 4. 27 4.91 "' H YEAR OF OCCURRENCE 1946 1989 1975 1979 1984 1960 u r.:J NORMAL NO, DAYS WITH:

" 10.3 10.3 11.6 10.8 10.9 9.3 il< PRECIPITATION ~ 0.01 30 PRECIPITATION ~ 1.00 30 0.7 0.7 1.1 1.2 1.5 0.9

NORMAL TOTAL (IN. ) 30 4.4 3.5 1.1 0."' o.o o.o MAXIMUM TOTAL. (IN • ) 57 18.8 18.9 16.1 1.1 o.o T

.:I

~ YEAR OF OCCURRENCE 1948 1979 1960 1971 1994

MAXIMUM IN 24 HOURS (IN.) 57 8.1 8.3 8.8 1.1 0.0 T 3: YEAR OF OCCURRENCE 1988 1979 1951 1971 1994 0 MAXIMUM SNOW DEPTH (IN.) 48 70 8 7 0 0 0 ::: C/l YEAR OF OCCURRENCE 1948 1979 1968

NORMAL NO •. DAYS WITH: SNOWFALL ~ 1. 0 ~0 1 •. 2 1.4 0.3 0.* o.o o.o

TIME ZONEs CENTRAL ( UTC+ 6)

JUL AUG SEP OCT 89.5 88.4 82.5 72.5 89.9 88.9 82.6 72.3

107 104 lOS 94 1952 1954 1954 1953 97.1 96.3 93.4 85.9 68.9 67.7 61.1 48.3 69.3 67.8 60.9 48.5

51 fl 36 26 1947 1946 1983 1987 59.9 58.0 45.9 32.5 79.3 78.1 71.8 60.4 79.7 78.4 71.8 60.4 71.8 70.7 64.5 54.3 68.0 66.9 60.3 49.0

16.6 13.1 5.8 0.1 0.0 o.o o.o o.o 0.0 o.o o.o 1.2 o.o o.o o.o o.o

0 0 21 195 443 406 225 52

73 73 74 69 85 as 85 81 89 90 90 86 57 57 58 53 62 62 64 60

63 63 62 62

1.1 1.5 1.8 2.1 9.4 7.6 3.5 1~6

4.4 4.2 4.2 3.9 4.0 3.8 4.0 3.6

8.1 9.9 10.5 12.8 13.2 12.2 9.1 8.0

9.7 8.9 10.4 10.2

29.91 29.41 29.43 29.47 30.02 30.03 30.07 30.11

6.5 6.0 6,3 6.7 18 18 18 18

33 40 33 32 34 02 34 36

1978 1983 1977 1986

58 70 47 48 s NW N N

1995 1990 1989 1986

3 .• 97 3.46 3.46 2.62 7.75 8.31 11.44 6.13 1950 1942 1979 1959 0.71 0.69 0.28 T 1954 1968 1956 1963 4.32 5.34 6.68 3.75 1992 1963 1979 1975

10.4 8.3 8.2 7.2 1.2 1.0 0.7 0.7

o.o o.o o.o T 0.0 T o.o 0.4

1989 1993 o.o T o.o 0.4

1989 1993 0 0 0 0

o.o o.o o.o o.o

published bya NCDC Asheville, NC Note: 1996 Local Climatological Data Summary

WBAN1 13897

NOV DEC YEAR 60.4 50.2 69.8 59.5 50.4 69.9

84 79 107 1971 1982 Jut 1952 77.1 69.1 84.0 39.6 30.9 48.4 3S.6 31.5 48.7

-1 -10 -17 1950 1!189 JAN 1985 20.6 12.2 32.8 so.o 40.5 59.1 49.0 41.0 59.3 41.9 37.9 53.3 36.6 32.3 47.9

o.o 0.0 46.4 0.2 2.4 10.1 7.7 17.8 77.0 o.o 0.3 1.4

450 760 3729 0 0 1616

70 71 70 77 76 79 82 80 84 59 63 57 64 67 61

so 42 56

1.6 l.S 16.9 1.6 1.0 52.1

4.8 5.3 4.8 4.7 s.o 4.5

8.8 7.1 102.2 6.8 7.0 106.6

14.4 17.0 156.6

29.48 29.51 29.47 30.13 30.18 30.07

8.3 8.8 7.8 18 18 18

39 41 41 15 23 23

1984 1987 DEC 1987

60 54 70 w sw NW

1985 1987 AUG 1990

4.12 4.61 47.30 9.04 13.63 13.92 1945 1978 JAN 1950 0.54 0.98 T 1949 1985 OCT 1963 3·. 74 5.12 6. 6.8 1973 1978 SEP 1979

10.1 11.0 11B.4 1.0 1.5 12.2

0.3 1.7 11.0 9.2 13.2 18.9

1950 1963 FEB 1979 9.2 10.2 10.2

1950 1963 DEC 1963 5 7 70

1966 1963 JAN 1948

o.• o.s 3.4

Plate B -4

Page 67: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

~RECIPITATION (inches) 1996 NASHVILLE, TENNESSEE (BNA) . YEAR J'AN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OC'l' NOV DEC ANNUAL

1967 1.62 1.78 4.44 3.40 6.98 4.23 7.46 2.06 1.93 1.57 3.87 5.88 45.22 1968 3.50 0.64 4.47 3.57 6,28 2.26 6.87 0.69 2.76 3.92 5.39 3.58 43.93 1969 4.96 4.48 2.12 6.03 4.81 3.34 5.33 2.27 2.06 2.01 1.83 8.03 47.27 1970 1.16 4.36 3.87 6.81 5.90 6.73 3.61 2.99 2.76 2.94 2.20 3.60 46.93 1971 2.66 4.70 2.95 3·.34 2.93 3.47 s.oo 5.87 2.11 1.27 1.18 5.17 40.65

r· 1972 5.15 3.45 4.34 3.58 3 •. 52 2.54 6.40 4.30 3. 7l 4.06 5.22 8.14 54.41 1973 3.40 3.63 9.88 7.00 5. 72 4.80 7.67 1. 79 1.56 3.32 7.78 3.23 59.78 1974 9.45 3.01 5.25 3.97 5.04' 6.80 2.10 4.13 10.44 1.47 6.23 2.81 60.70 1975 4.67 5.22 12.35 3.55 6.52 2.22 2.96 4.69 5.42 5.86 3.00 4.12 60.58 1976 4.11 2.28 5.32 1.53 6.19 4.72 4.01 8.05 5.08 5.17 1.30 1.81 49.57

1977 2.53 3.27 5.83 7.87 1.65 4.29 1.15 4.65 5.04 4.22 5.96 4.25 so. 7l 1978 5.95 1.57 4.88 2.42 8.03 1. 46 4.03 3.81 1.37 2.28 4.01 13.63 53.44 1979 7.13 4.01 4.92 7.80 8.18 2.79 4.27 4.59 11.44 3.97 5.98 5.04 70.12 1980 2.59 1.38 7.27 3.67 6.14 2.89 3.53 1.24 1. 09 1.17 2.55 1.40 34.92 1981 1.60 3.83 3.38 4.78 3.05 8.05 3.49 3.10 1.37 2.82 3.83 2.38 41.68

1982 6.50 4.80 3.00 4.36 4.19 2.28 5.47 3.46 3.23 1.91 3.87 6.36 49.43 1983 2.56 2.93 3.44 6.80 11.04 3.93 1.71 1.36 0.45 2.77 6.98 7.75 51.72 1984 1.H 2.38 5.14 8.41 9.69 4.49 6.63 2.42 0.97 6.00 6.20 2.38 56.49 1985 3.02 3.30 2.70 2.91 2.65 1.53 2.00 3.91 2.52 1.59 3.81 0.98 30.92 1986 0.19 3.59 2.29 0.52 3.36 2.38 0.77 3.38 2.19 2.19 7.43 3.31 31.60

-1987 1.61 4.87 1.18 1.03 4.41 2.82 2.56 0.73 1.95 0.21 3.40 5.46 30.23 1!188 3.73 2.02 2.18 2.09 1.86 0.45 3.26 2.39 2.45 1.54 5.49 3.95 31.41 1989 4.52 9.36 5.31 2.68 4.61 7.87 3.18 3.67 6.30 3.62 3.94 1.97 57.03 1990 2.76 4.73 3.26 1.60 2.80 2.37 4.86 3.12 2.13 4.41 4.29 10.76 47.09 1991 2.92 5.44 4.25 3.35 5.63 1.25 2.82 1. 79 5.47 3.88 2.87 7.27 46.94

1992 2.97 2.60 4.50 0. 77 3.12 4.31 5.89 3.25 3.45 1.62 4.48 2.88 39.84 1993 2. 76 3 •. 33 s.so 3.33 4.50 5.31 3.64 l. 76 2.90 2.20 2.53 6.62 44.38 1994 4.36 6.18 7.56 5. 72 3.76 8.08 4.82 5.05 4.20 3.31 4.04 2.69 59.17 1995 5.61 1.81 3.87 3.95 7.66 3.69 1.95 3.40 s.oo 5.60 3.98 2.32 48.84 1996 3.82 2.46 5.15 3.68 4.48 3.68 5.45 1. 09 4.89 3.16 6.00 4.77 48.63

?ORD l26 YRS 4.55 4.11 5.07 4.14 4.10 3.81 3.87 3.28 3.31 2.51 3.62 4.01 46.38

WllAN 13897 ~ VERAGE TEMPERATURE ( • F) 19 9 6 NASHVILLE; TENNESSEE (BNA)

YEAR J'AN FEB MAR APR MAY J'UN J'UL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC ANNUAL

1967 42.3 37.5 57.0 63.9 66.3 76.3 75.7 72.6 66.8 59.3 44.3 42.6 . 58.7 1968 34.0 32.4 47.8 58.7 66.3 74.9 77.8 79.5 69.9 59.5 48.7 38.1 57.3 1969 37.2 39.8 42.6 60.9 68.9 77.2 82.7 78.1 70.8 60.6 46.5 37 •. 3 58.5 1970 32.4 38.4 46.8 61.3 68.4 73.6 77•2 79.2 76.9 61.0 47.5 43.2 58.8 1971 35.6 38.7 44.6 57.9 63.3 77.5 76.8 76.4 74.4 66.7 49.9 49.2 59.3

1972 41.8 41.8 50.2 60.5 67.4 73.0 77.3 77.2 75.7 60.2 47.3 42.8 59.6 1973 38.0 3.9. 7 56.8 56.4 64.2 76.1 78.7 78.1 76.2 66.2 54.7 40.5 60.5 1974 45.4 41.8 54.9 58.6 70.0 71.4 78.0 77.6 67.5 59.4 50.0 42.6 59.8 1975 43.4 44.6 47.3 5s.5 70.4 76.0 78.5 79.1 67.9 62.4 52.1 42.8 60.2 1976 . 36.7 50.5 55.9 59.9 64.0 73.3 76.4 74.4 66.8 53.9 40.9 36.6 57.4

1971 24.5 40.6 53.9 63.0 71.9 77.2 82.2 79.5 74.0 57.0 50.8 38.6 59.4 1978 27.6 29.2 46.9 61.0 66.7 76.2 80.5 78.7 75.5 57.4 53.6 42.4 58.0 1979 29.7 33.4 50.7 57.8 66.3 73.7 77.6 77.0 70.5 60.3 48.6 41.5 57.3 1980 39.7 35.7 46.3 57.3 67.8 75.5 82.8 81.7 76.0 57.8 48.5 41.0 59.2 1981 35.5 42.6 47.5 64.0 64.2 71.5 79.8 76.6 68.1 60.4 49.9 38.3 58.7

1982 34.0 39.5 52.5 54.6 71.0 73.3 79.8 76.1 69.6 61.1 51.4 48.2 59.3 1983 38.8 42.7 50.3 54.5 64.8 75.5 80.5 83.2 73.7 62.4 49.9 34.0 59.2 1984 32.2 43.4 46.1 58.2 64.2 77.4 76.1 76.5 68.6 66.7 46.0 49.6 58.8 1985 27.8 36.5 53.2 61.9 68.4 75.7 80.2 77.2 70.8 64.4 56.9 34.2 58.9 1986 37.2 44.7 50.8 60.8 68.6 76.5 82.4 76.7 74.9 61.0 49.9 39.9 60.3

1987 36.1 43.1 51.8 57.7 73.4 77 .s 80.2 81.1 72.2 54.6 52.4 44.1 60.3 1988 34.4 38.7 49.3 57 •. 1 67.3 77.3 81.4 81.9 72.8 54.2 51.1 42.4 .59 .o 1989 44.9 39.0 52.6 59.3 65.7 74.7 79.1 78.0 70.5 61.0 51.4 29.5 58.8 1990 45.8 49.9 53.6 58.4 . 66.4 78.2 80.4 79.6 74.7 60.1 54.3 43.7. 62.1 1991 39.2 43.9 52.5 63.8 74.2 78.2 81.1 78.3 72.3 61.2 47.2 44.5 61.4

1992 40.0 45.9 50.1 59.6 65.8 72.4 79.9 74.9 70.9 59.4 49.5 41.2 59.1

1993 41.6 39 •. 3 47.1 56.7 67.6 75.9 83.3 81.0 n.o 58.6 47.4 40.3 59.1 1994 33.4 44.0 50.7 62.5 64.1 78.1 78.5 77.1 69.1 61.0 54.5 45.3 59.9

1995 38.6 40.4 60.9 68.5 74.7 80.8 83.3 70.7 60.0 .44 .o 39.5 1996 36 .• 3 40.6 44.6 55.8 n.s 75.6 77.6 77.5 69.5 60.8 .45. 7 44.4 58.3

?OR,. l26 YRS 38.5 41.0 49.6 59.4 68.1 76.2 78.9 78.3 72.1 60.8 49.1 41.0 59.4

published by: NCDC Asheville, NC WllAN 13897

Page 68: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

0 I H I 0 I

R I v E R

BARKLEY LOCK & DAM

SCHEMATIC

OF

CORPS OF ENGINEERS DAMS IN THE

CUMBERLAND. RlVER BASIN

CHEATHAM OLD HICKORY CORDELL HULL LOCK & DAM LOCK & DAM LOCK & DAM

~ CUMBERLAND~ ~ ~ RIVER I --- I --- I

~ 0 ~ )> Vl :z: -l rrl 0 0 -< co :z: rrl rrl

...., -< co Vl 0

~ ;u ;::>::;

;::>::; r-rrl -<

J. PERCY PRIEST w CENTER HILL \ I DALE HOLLOW \ I 0

~ DAM DAM DAM ~ v v v

TENNESSEE I~ I~ I~ RIVER I I I

KENTUCKY LOCK & DAM

LAUREL DAM

WOLF CREEK DAM

~

r-

?::: ;;:o rrl r-

I~

MARTINS FORK DAM

0 r-0 < rrl ;;:o

~ 0 ;;:o A

v ;;;::: )> ;;:o

I~ ;::o A •

l[))L L- ~'= 1

Page 69: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN MAP

VIRGINIA ----1-ENNE"Ssrr

@/

4-0

75

SCALE OF MILES

10 0 10 20 30

Plate C-2

Page 70: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

J. PERCY PRIEST DAM

~~~ ~ I :!j I

~ I TOP FWOD CONTROL POOL EL5045 "' ITQP PONER POOL ($UMMERJEL490S ~ TOP PONER POOL fWINTERJ EL48J

iE .. 1 8 500 Ll..

~.J

~~ ~

3oa I ABOt£":" JJ5(}fH" l 3oo [j 0 "" ." ,..,...,

ISTONES RIVER I

~I" ~~ f5~

!lll" a

i I I

PROFILE OF

CUMBERLAND RIVER AND TRIBUTARIES KENTUCKY AND TENNESSEE

J I 1soo 120

CANEY FORK RIVER

"' '" ~ ~.J z.n ~::E ~ c;j

DALE HOLLOW DAM

~~~

OBEY RIVER

L ______________ l

I I

WOLF

L---------------------~ I I

>­w w ~

;;;;

6 ~ ~ ct

BARKLEY DAM

~1:2 <>:~

Q:!J 5~

~~~ ,...,

I TOP FLOOD CONTROL POOL EL 375 SUMMER POOL ELJ59 WINT"ER POOL EL-354

DAM OLD HICKORY DAM

CHEATHAM DAM 1 !:J["' I ... ~ '" I ~~ I

! TOP POifER POOL. EL 3~5 I

CUMBERLAND RIVER

"" ::: ~~ z~ O;:i

~ ;;; c;j

DAM

LAUREL DAM

~~ .... ,.I'"

! TOF' PONER POOL ELIOfBS

I 1050

>­... , ~--+-----1950 ~

650~ ~m: Muutn Lssa

: LAUREL RIVER

I I i I L_l

;?;_j

"''" ~::i

~

MARTINS FORK DAM

§I ~ il§ ~.

~~~ TOP FWOD CONTROL POOL EL/341

SUMMER POOL EL/310 WINTER POOl.. EL.IJOO

1400 >­w

~ 1300 ~ _j

z,; 8=i

1200 ~

l100! tlBOIE MOlffff I 0 I

MARTINS FORK

I I L--~

I

/------11 1000

---+------+-----~700

550 600 650 I 7oo

Cumberland River Heodwoters

Mile 694

>-

~ ~.J z.n §~

ct

Plate C- 3

Page 71: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

~

-c ~

~

'

-a ~

<U ~

Page 72: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

Rv1iloki 7 -tx

OHIO RIVER BASIN

J. PERCY PRIEST DAM & RESERVOIR

"'

STONES RIVER,TENN.

DAM SCALE IN FEET c .200 "'

U,SARMY ENGINEER DfSTRICT;NASHVILLE 30 JUNE !972

'Pt..AcTe. c.-s

Page 73: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

N

!

RUTHERFORD CO.

0 @

© @

®

®

VICINITY MAP SeJ'II&inMile$

5 "

PROJECT STA TUSo

~ c .. mjJN~d

OHJO RIVER BASIN

J. PERCY PRIEST DAM & RESERVOIR

STONES RIVER,TENN.

RESERVOIR SCALI! IN MILE$

U.S.ARMY ENGINEER DISTRICT,NASilVlLLE 30 JUN~ 1973

"PL~"TE. C-&

Page 74: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

J. PERCY PRIEST DAILY MAXIMUM, MEDIAN & MINIMUM AVERAGE DISCHARGE & MIDNIGHT POOL ELEVATION

1969 THROUGH 1996

510~-----r----~------~--~~::;-~------r-----~----~-----.------.-----~------

"'0 500 0 0 r m r m 490 < )> -1 5 z ~ 480 ~ ......

9/24/97 Ppd-la.xlc

... ..,_ -!'-- ,.., '·I

JAN FEB

<" II - - - ~- - - - ~ - -I- -f - - - -I- - - - + ----1- - - - ~ - - - ~ ~..---=1 20,000

MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC

15,000

0 Cii (")

10,000 :c )> ;:o (j) m 0

5,000 ~

0

PLATE D--1a

Page 75: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

J. PERCY PRIEST DAILY MAXIMUM, MEDIAN & MINIMUM MIDNIGHT POOL ELEVATION

1969 THROUGH 1996

510.------.------.------.----~r-----.------.------.-----~----~------~--~~-----.

505-r----~----

500 ""0 0 0 r m ~ 1\ I 1\ 11\1 I 1\ w \1 1\ Maximum r 495 m < )> -i 5 z

~ 490

I ~ II ll~l .-

I r Minimum

I 485

/ ----~-----i

~ ... r 480u-<='>q. · .. - '·-. ..... ,'\,., .. 1 _c 'I----·----

475+-----~~--~------~----,_-----+----~------+-----~-----+------~----+-----~

9/24/97 Ppd-lb.xlc

JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC

PLATE D-1b

Page 76: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

0 (i) n :I: ~ ;;o G) m ...-. 0 .§:

J. PERCY PRIEST DAILY MAXIMUM, MEDIAN & MINIMUM AVERAGE DISCHARGE

1969 THROUGH 1996

21,000~----~----~------~----~----~------~----~----~------~--~~~--~----~

18,000

15,000

12,000 ...._.. - .._ .._ _....._ - - .._., ...._ - .,._ _... ......,.._ .._ - - _.. ..... __._ - ......_ - - ...... --1 - - - - ..._ - - - -

9,000 ~ __......_ ....... _...~-...... ·-·-4-o ....... - _..,._,_ ...... - ....... _..,.. ..,_ _._ ...... ..._ ..... _._. __,---------

6,000 ...,__----&. __.-- ....... _ ..... .._.-- -1---- ..,_._.....,__ ------ ...,_ ~ -·--- --t-----+-----

3,000

0 I ~I 'I W"l\1\. IVV\4 - r' o/1 "'I I I I·"' I I' I

JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC

9/24/97 Ppd-1 c.xlc PLATE D-1c

Page 77: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

J. PERCY PRIEST DAILY AVERAGE DISCHARGE & MIDNIGHT POOL ELEVATION

1967

510T---~-T-----T-----T-----T-----,-----,-----,-----,-----~-----~--~--------

500+-----+-----+-----~-----~-----~-----~-----~-----~-------l------l----------­-o 0 0 I

1 ~:: r---r----r--a?J ____ J J · J J ·. J~ ------1------l------l-------l------1------+----+

2:

470 +-----+-----+------+------+------t------t------1------l------1------j------1---:::-.. -+ 15,000

460+-----+-----+-----+-----~-----~-----~-----~------!------!------!-----------

450 ~----- -----~-----~-----~-----~-----~------j------j-----

Q en (') :I: )>

10,000 ::0 C> m

-n -(I) 5,000 -

440 0

JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC

rnTURBINE oSPILL

PLATE D-2

Page 78: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

""C 0 0 r m

J. PERCY PRIEST DAILY AVERAGE DISCHARGE & MIDNIGHT POOL ELEVATION

1968

510------------------------~-----~-----------------------------------------

500~-----~-----~-----~-----------~-----~-----~-----~-----~-----~-----------

~ 49o +-----+-----+-----+--7 ., 4 t I I-== -4 -4---)> ::! 0

~ 480 -+----+----+------'+ .a:

470

460 ~-J·---~-----~---

15,000 0 ij) (") :r: )>

10,000 :Il G) m n--Ill

-----+-----~--- ---+- ------+ ----- -+-------+ ----------- -i ---- --+- 5,000 -

+-----~--~+-~--~--~+-----~~~r=---=~---,,---~~~~----~~--~0

JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC

EJ TURBINE D SPILL

PLATE D-3

Page 79: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

J. PERCY PRIEST DAILY AVERAGE DISCHARGE & MIDNIGHT POOL ELEVATION

1969

510------------------------------------------

"tl 0 0 r m r m < )>

-; ~ 'I 0 ''--~ ...... " ~ z 480 i- -;:::!.'

15,000 Q en (") ::t: )>

10,000 :0 G) m n­et

........, I I I +==' '=' I Lj--1 '='I - I 0

JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC

EJ TURBINE 0 SPILL

PLATE D-4

Page 80: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

510 -r---

~ 500 0 0 r-nn ~ 490~-----~-----~-----< ~

J, PERCY PRIEST DAILY AVERAGE DISCHARGE & MIDNIGHT POOL ELEVATION

1970

~ 0 z - 480 -------------~

JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT

lil TURBINE D SPILL

NOV

-+---+ 20,000

DEC

15,000 0 (/)

0 :r: 10,000 5;

G> m n--5,000 .!!!.

0

PLATE D-5

Page 81: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

" 500 ~-g ----------------r m ~ 490 ~---------­< )>

:::! 0 z - 480 a:

JAN FEB MAR

J. PERCY PRIEST DAILY AVERAGE DISCHARGE & MIDNIGHT POOL ELEVATION

1971

APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT

Gill TURBINE OSPILL

NOV DEC

15,000 0 en (.") J: )>

10,000 ::0 G) m

a: 5,000 -

0

PLATE 0-6

Page 82: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

J. PERCY PRIEST DAILY AVERAGE DISCHARGE & MIDNIGHT POOL ELEVATION

1972

510~-----~-----~-----~-----~-----~----------------------

~ 500~-----~-----~-----~-----~-----~---------~-~-----~-----------------------

0 0 r-nn r­rn < 49o +-----+-----+-----+--/, -t I I '4 '+ I I~

~ 0 z - 480 a:

JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV

OOTURBINE 0 SPILL

DEC

15,000 Q en (') :I: )>

10,000 ::D G) rn 0 c;;'

5,000 -

0

PLATE D-7

Page 83: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

J. PERCY PRIEST DAILY AVERAGE DISCHARGE & MIDNIGHT POOL ELEVATION

1973

510-----------------------------------------

-c 500 0 0 r m r m 490 ~----< ~ 0 z - 480 2:

JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT

OTURBINE DSPILL

NOV

15,000 0 (J) n ::r: )>

10,000 ::0 G) m 0 -(I) 5,000 -

:;:;.:;:,:;(J:I!:::=:! 0

DEC

PLATE D-8

Page 84: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

510

-o 0 0 r m ~ 490 < )> -i 0

~ 480 a:

JAN FEB MAR

J. PERCY PRIEST DAILY AVERAGE DISCHARGE & MIDNIGHT POOL ELEVATION

1974

APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT

ITJTURBINE D SPILL

NOV DEC

15,000 0 Cii n ::r: )>

10,000 ::0 G> m n -en

5,000 -

0

PLATE D-9

Page 85: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

J. PERCY PRIEST DAILY AVERAGE DISCHARGE & MIDNIGHT POOL ELEVATION

1975

510 ------------------------

"'0 500 ~--0 ---~-0 ----

r m r ~ 490 ~----)> -------

-1 0 2 ~ 480 a

JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT

EJ TURBINE 0 SPILL

NOV

15,000 0 in n :r: )>

10,000 :::0 G> m 0 ~

5,000 -

,.,,,_,:,.!:':!:•::! 0

DEC

PLATE D-10

Page 86: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

J. PERCY PRIEST DAILY AVERAGE DISCHARGE & MIDNIGHT POOL ELEVATION

1976

510 ----------------

""0 500 0 0 r-

~ 490 1-----1-----r-----~ )> :::! 0

~ 4801-----+-----i-----1 a:

JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT

rnTURBINE OSPILL

NOV DEC

15,000 0 Ui 0 :::z: )>

10,000 :0 G) m 0 .... (ll

5,000 -

0

PLATE D-11

Page 87: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

"0 0 0 r m r:;; 490 ~-----~----­< )> -1 0

J. PERCY PRIEST DAILY AVERAGE DISCHARGE & MIDNIGHT POOL ELEVATION

1977

z -- 480 ----------~-----~-----~-----~-----a:

JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT

oTURBINE OSPILL

NOV DEC

15,000 2 en (') ::r: )>

10,000 :::0 G) m

5,000

0

n­~

PLATE D-12

Page 88: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

510 ------------------

-o 500 ~--0 --

0 r m h; 490 _,_ _____ _,_ _____ ..._ ____ _ < )> -i 0 z ;t

JAN FEB MAR

J. PERCY PRIEST DAILY AVERAGE DISCHARGE & MIDNIGHT POOL ELEVATION

1978

APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT

GJ TURBINE D SPILL

NOV DEC

15,000 0 (j) ("') :c )>

10,000 :0 G) m

~ 5,000 -

0

PLATE D-13

Page 89: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

J. PERCY PRIEST DAILY AVERAGE DISCHARGE & MIDNIGHT POOL ELEVATION

1979

510-----------------------------------

'"'0 0 0 ,.... m ~ 490 < ~ 0

~ 480 ~

JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT

EJ TURBINE D SPILL

NOV DEC

15,000 0 en (') :r: )>

10,000 ::0 C) m 0 -~

0

PLATE D-14

Page 90: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

""tl 0 0 r m

J. PERCY PRIEST DAILY AVERAGE DISCHARGE & MIDNIGHT POOL ELEVATION

1980

510------------------------------------------------------

500~-----~-----~-----~-----~------+------~-------+-----------

::;:; 490 < )> :j 0

~ 480 +----+---1-----'l­a:

15,000 0 en n :r: )>

10,000 :JJ G) m 0 ....

-----------+------+-------t----------+-------4-------------------+- 5,000 ~

=·!~ '"'" 'i' 1::\ (i''l "'' 1\ 1\ I A 1\ I .d I,,.,,,'''''/''":" ·y::: y.::: ·11 '''"''!' ;:' f 'V :=y ::) I 0

JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC

GJ TURBINE 0 SPILL

PLATE D-15

Page 91: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

510

""0 0 0 I m ~ 490 < :.t> -1 0

~ 480 a:

JAN FEB MAR

J. PERCY PRIEST DAILY AVERAGE DISCHARGE & MIDNIGHT POOL ELEVATION

1981

APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT

EJTURBINE o SPILL

NOV

15,000 0 en n :r: :.t> 10,000 ::0 G) m 0 Cit

5,000 -

,.,_.,,,,, '-~~'"""'" 0

DEC

PLATE D-16

Page 92: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

J. PERCY PRIEST DAILY AVERAGE DISCHARGE & MIDNIGHT POOL ELEVATION

1982

510 -----------------------

., 500 0 0 r m

~ 490 t-----t-----+-----f-7r?(F *-- t I I • '_s1·... 1 ~ ~ 0

~ 480 +----+---t---4-a:

JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT

III TURBINE DSPILL

NOV DEC

15,000 Q en (") :z: )>

10,000 ::JJ . G>

m 0 it

5,000

0

PLATE D-17

Page 93: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

510

J. PERCY PRIEST DAILY AVERAGE DISCHARGE & MIDNIGHT POOL ELEVATION

1983

'1J 500 4-------~------~-----~-----~---0 0 r m ~ 490 -+------+-----~----­< ~ 0 z -~ 480+---~~-----r----~ ----------------~-----~-----~----;::t

JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP

0 TURBINE D SPILL

OCT NOV DEC

15,000 0 en (') :::c )>

10,000 ::c G> m 0 rt

5,000 --

0

PLATE D-18

Page 94: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

J. PERCY PRIEST DAILY AVERAGE DISCHARGE & MIDNIGHT POOL ELEVATION

1984

510 -----~~-----~-----~-----~-----------------

'"0 500 +------r------r------,.~-----0 0 r m r m < )> ::! 0 z - 480 -+-----+----+----'+ a

JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT

EJTURBINE OSPILL

NOV DEC

15,000 0 en () :::c )>

10,000 :::0 G) m 0 rt

5,000 -

0

PLATE D-19

Page 95: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

""'C 500 0 0 r

J. PERCY PRIEST DAILY AVERAGE DISCHARGE & MIDNIGHT POOL ELEVATION

1985

~ 490 t-----t-----i-----i/21 1 1 1 1 I~ :::! 0 z - 480 ---~-----------------------------~-----=t

JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT

EJ TURBINE 0 SPILL

NOV

15,000 0 U'l (") :c )>

10,000 :Il G> m

~ 5,000 -

11"'-'0='.'l~''' '''\r.f.·:\, I 0

DEC

PLATE D-20

Page 96: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

510

-o 500 ~-----0 0 r m

J. PERCY PRIEST DAILY AVERAGE DISCHARGE & MIDNIGHT POOL ELEVATION

1986

h; 490 +-----+...:----+-----+--7"' _, 4 ~ I I r " 1--~ < ~

.o ~ 480 +----+---+----'+ ~

JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT

BJTURBINE 0 SPILL

NOV DEC

15,000 0 Cii (") ::c :t> 10,000 :n G') m 0 Cri'

5,000 -

0

PLATE D-21

Page 97: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

510

""0 500 ~--0 ---~-0 --

r m r-~ ~ 0 z 2: 480

JAN FEB MAR

J. PERCY PRIEST DAILY AVERAGE DISCHARGE & MIDNIGHT POOL ELEVATION

1987

APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT

rn TURBINE D SPILL

NOV DEC

15,000 g C/) (') :::t )>

10,000 :n G") m 0 -(I)

5,000 -

0

PLATE D-22

Page 98: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

510 ------------

""tl 500 ~-----0 0 I

J. PERCY PRIEST DAILY AVERAGE DISCHARGE & MIDNIGHT POOL ELEVATION

1988

m

~ 49o +-----+-----+-----+-~ I l I I - I =t~ )>

:::! 0 z - 480 -+------+---+------ll-2:

JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT

CJ TURBINE D SPILL

NOV

15,000 Q en ("') :r:: )> ---+ 10,000 :::0 G) m

~ 5,000 -

0

DEC

PLATE D-23

Page 99: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

510 ------------------

"'0 0 0 r m r m 490 < )> =l 0 z - 480 ~

JAN FEB MAR

J. PERCY PRIEST DAILY AVERAGE DISCHARGE & MIDNIGHT POOL ELEVATION

1989

APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT

L1 TURBINE 0 SPILL

NOV

15,000 0 (/)

n J: )>

10,000 ::0 G> m 0 -C/1

----- 5,000

.,,,.,,,,,,_,, .. y,,,,,,. •.•. u Q

DEC

PLATE D-24

Page 100: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

J. PERCY PRIEST DAILY AVERAGE DISCHARGE & MIDNIGHT POOL ELEVATION

1990

510~-----~-----~-----~-----~-----------------

-o 0 0 r m ~ 490 < ~ 0 z ;:::t

480~----~-----+-----4

JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT

1i3 TURBINE 0 SPILL

NOV DEC

15,000 !2 (/) (") :c )> 10,000 ::0 G) m

~ 5,000 -

0

PLATE D-25

Page 101: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

'"'tJ 0 0 r m ~ 490 < )> :::! 0

~ 480 a:

JAN FEB MAR

J. PERCY PRIEST DAILY AVERAGE DISCHARGE & MIDNIGHT POOL ELEVATION

1991

APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT

EiJ TURBINE 0 SPILL

NOV DEC

15,000 CJ (/) (') :::c )>

10,000 ::c G'> m 0 -Ill 5,000 -

0

PLATE D-26

Page 102: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

J. PERCY PRIEST DAILY AVERAGE DISCHARGE & MIDNIGHT POOL ELEVATION

1992

510------------------------------------------

-u 500~-----~-----~-----~-----~-----~-----~----0 0 r-m ~ ~0 < )> ~ 0 z ~ 480 ----~-----a

JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG

!.ill TURBINE D SPILL

SEP OCT NOV DEC

15,000 0 u; n :r: )>

10,000 :l'J G) m

0

0 ~

PLATE D-27

Page 103: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

510 ------

J. PERCY PRIEST DAILY AVERAGE DISCHARGE & MIDNIGHT POOL ELEVATION

1993

""0 500 -'-------'------~-----~---------0 0 r m ~ 490 < > ::! 0

~ 480 +----+----!---~ 2:

JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT

GJTURBINE OSPILL

NOV DEC

15,000 0 CJ)

n J: > 10,000 :Il

0

G) m 0 E

PLATE D-28

Page 104: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

"tJ 500 0 0 r m r ~ 490 ~-----

0 z ~ 480 a

JAN FEB MAR

J. PERCY PRIEST DAILY AVERAGE DISCHARGE & MIDNIGHT POOL ELEVATION

1994

15,000 0 en n :I: )>

10,000 :0 G) m

--~ 5,000

0 Cri'

:Vjrr:iiiX:i:!M:h...JLj,o= Nf! ':',V'i"l ®UP(I/:,\ Ah:19== lbp:-k::::w:;yy:,:q~ , ·-u l o

APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC

ITIJTURBINE 0 SPILL

PLATE D-29

Page 105: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

""0 500 0 0 r m r m < )>

:::! 0 z - 480 a

JAN FEB MAR

J. PERCY PRIEST DAILY AVERAGE DISCHARGE & MIDNIGHT POOL ELEVATION

1995

APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT

ElTURBINE D SPILL

NOV DEC

15,000 0 en () :r:

10,000 5; G) m 0 ....

5,000 (/)

0

PLATE D-30

Page 106: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

J. PERCY PRIEST DAILY AVERAGE DISCHARGE & MIDNIGHT POOL ELEVATION

1996

510------------------------------------------------------

'"0 500 0 0 r m !:;; 490 +-----+-----+-----+-~!f?:'~ I ~s I 1 4 ~ I 1~ < )>

:::! 0 z - 480 ----~-----~-----~-----~-----~-----~----

~

JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT

0 TURBINE 0 SPILL

NOV . DEC

15,000 0 (j) 0 ::I:

10,000 5; G) m n-.....

5,ooo e

0

PLATE D-31

Page 107: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

~:Sl' CONTACT TELEPHONE tJST

O:££ice

ENGlNDERiN~ •. ., !PLANNING DIVI;STQN Chief, Tom vV\:t~ers 61S/-.

Hydl~olo;gy and Hydraulics Branch Chief, Pennis Williams c~reting) 615/-

Water Manag;ement S:.ection

Chie't Dan Hail &~clines~?• :Br~:t;tch

L:ocks: ·•:;,. ·e·! ~l'UJ•n Chlet:.-·· Natu:r~on Chief~

· Hy:drop;o~ Barkley Center Rill Cheatham Cordell Ht:t:Il Dale Hollow J. J?ercy Priest Laurel OldHiekory W:olfCreek

.615/.-. 615

-··

TEL:EPH'ClNE Hom.e . '··. ··'--:.>···

Note: . A.:·sp~~~ has.b~~h p;~~ided for Restricted telephone numbers for use by employees with access to such.

PlateH•l

Page 108: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

Lock~ Barkley Ch:ea'fnaJm Old Fri:okory Cordell Bull

Res:our:c~ Managers Center F'tfll CheatJ\a,:m Corqell Hull Dal~· Hollow J. P~rcy Priest Lake Barkley La.ke Cumbe~1and {Wolf Creek) L~:utel · Martins. iP0rk dld 'fttckory

P. "·.t..t·· . Af. f. ,., .. · · o· f·r··· ·(p· · ·A· 0'} u;u lC .. · . . a1TS . ; .· Ilfe . . . · ...... .

Chief, .E-.M. Ev:ans FM l~.~d~o ¢::all ;Letfe,r~

Emergency OpetaH:o:rts Center (Rase). Center Bill Cheatham Cord.ell.Efull D!!iie EoH:ow l Percy~rie~t Barkley · Wolf Creek (Lake Cumberland) Laund ··

Martins Pork Old Hickory

• GREAT.LAKES: AND OIUQ RIVER DIVISION (LRD).

~· ~

.. Note: A spi:l!:e·has beefi provided :for Restricted telephone numbers for useby ernp1oy:ees with access to such .

. PlateE-1

Page 109: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

~u''~"~""'l,·n Qperattons ·(:(: :::h~l'ttano1o2'a Load co·a:rd.inafor

Daily Operations (Ohat'tano·oga)

• NATIONAL WJEAXJ:f~R S:ERVICE (NWS)

Weather Forecast O,ffipe Memphis S~rvi<;;~ ··.J"·, r··"".L·V,J,l-;!JFI"'~··~,

River Fo:re·cast Qe:nte,r C. ·•· · · ··•· rw· · ,.,, · oil' ··o···H\ .· utctnnab , . l1ID11le.l~cm, · , •.. ·· · , Kansas City Sl:ideil

Restricted

Note: A ~pa'Ce hasbeen:provided' rbr Res~lct~d t~l~phonenurrfbers f6r ~s~by etnpioyeeswithaccessto such.

Plate E-1

Page 110: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

CONTACT

Tenl!e$see :Qf:£i:ee I)istdd Assist. Dist .

:•• NATIONAL RESPONSE CENTER

• TENNESSEE EMERGFNC:Y MANAG'EMENt AGE'~C~Y Cecil Whaley

• KENTOGI<Y DlSASTER EMER:G'ENCY RESPO:NSE

• TENNESSEEDEPA}tT:MENT OF WATER POLLUTION CONTROL Spill Notification John McLendon ,Jacl<' Hugh~s

• KENTUCKY EN,V'tROtqMENTAL R:ESPONSE EM'Eil@:EN'CY Spill Notffh::ation

..... N:R,C. wi11 caJl Co£tst Guarcl if it is determined to be, the Coast Guard~'B' :r:esp:onsihility or jurisdiction.

615/741 ~0001 Note: T.E.M.A. will notify the Tennessee Departm~nt of Water J?oll'ution Control in ,case ofaspilL ,

502/564-7;815 800/255~2587

615 /226-'&918 615/650.-7261 615/532~0654

502/ 564'-2380 80D/928~23$0

I ...•.. •·•••••········· .••••....• .. ·•··· .•.

I'b.teE~l

Page 111: CUMBERLAND RIVER BASIN VOLUME VII

• PE:RTI\.tW:ENT (Jl\:G.ESIN TRE CUMBERLANO B-AS1NWITH TELEPHONE ACCEB'S

S:tr~am

Cumberland Raver Cumberlan<:i River Red Rliver C:Ll.'rtl:herland River Harpeth River Harpeth River MillCreek Cumberland Riv,er W 'Fork Stones RJ.ver Cumberland River Cumberland River Roaring River Cutrib.erlartd Rivet

Barkley Barkfey '1)\Jn;kley Cheatham C~eatham

Cheatham Cheatham 010. Hickory J. Percy Priest Cordell Hull ·Cordell HuH Cort;lell Hull WoLfCreek

Clarksville Dover Port Royal Nashville Kingston Springs Franklin Antioch Carthage Smyrna Penitentary Branch Celina Gainshoro Pineville: Pine St

Restricted N.o .•

Goes Statio-n. ID

Note: · }\ sp~c~ ha~pe¢)1 provid.edfor Restricted telephone numbers for usehy employees with access to such.

Plate.E-:1.