current barriers house rep
TRANSCRIPT
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Charles R. Wolfe, Attorney at Law
Current Barriers to Transit OrientedDevelopment in Washington
Presented by
Charles R. Wolfe1420 Fifth Avenue, Suite 2200Seattle, WA 98101
Washington State House of RepresentativesLocal Government and Housing Committee
Workshop Session
Olympia, Friday, October 2, 2009
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The Inspiration
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Charles R. Wolfe, Attorney at Law
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Charles R. Wolfe, Attorney at Law
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Charles R. Wolfe, Attorney at Law
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The Background
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Reality Check: April 30th, 2008
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Quality Growth Alliance Partners
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The Focus
Post-R ea li ty Check Research Needs Qu a lity Growth All iance Local
Zoning/Entitlements Committee ToolboxNeeds
The Ask: University of WashingtonCollege of the Built Environments, Runstad
Center for Real Estate Studies Recommended Focus: Barriers, Solutions
and Best Practices
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Qu a lity Growth All ian ce PartnerUniversity of Washington College of the Built
Environments, Runstad Center for RealEstate Studies
Report and AnnotatedBibliography:From B a rriers to Solu tions andB est Pra ctices : U rba n Centersan d T OD in Wash ing ton
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Intended as an applied, useful tool forstakeholders
Executive Summary
Top Ten Barriers, Challenges,Solutions and Best Practices
Discussion Across Four BroadCategories
Appendices, Case Studies
The Roadmap
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The Top Ten
Accommodate Pedestrians
Improve Access from Transit to Jobs
and Residences Move from Node to Place
Resolve Fiscal Challenges and
Barriers Depoliticize Transit Service
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The Top Ten, contd
Integrate Views Among Actors
Enhance Leadership and Vision
Enhance Transportation DemandManagement and Related Tools
Implement Proactive Zoning and
Land Use RegulationsAcknowledge Political Opposition to
Growth and Density Imposition
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The Four Broad Categories
Design, Land Use and RegulatoryChallenges and Solutions
Continue Diligent Attention toResolution of Fiscal Barriers andChallenges
Resolving Political Challenges Recognize Organizational Barriers
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The Premises
Literature notes that concentration ofgrowth in urban centers and TODscan limit negative effects of sprawl
and improve quality of lifeWashington legacy of concentrated
development: GMA
Importance of values and preferencesregarding density, amenities, level oftransit service and guiding principles
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Design, Land Use and
Regulatory (15)
Place-making perspective to leveragetransit access (the three Ds: density,diversity and design)
Multi-modal grid
Transportation DemandManagement, social cost and parkingmanagement
Progressive projects and expeditedpermitting and incentives
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Diligent Attention to
Resolution of Fiscal Barriers
(32) Enormous
How to capture value?
How to fund needed infrastructure?
Restrictions of Washington v. otherstates, limited Washington programs
Endorsement of active resolutionefforts, note PSRC study and othersources
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Resolve Political Challenges
(42) Leadership Coordination across political
boundaries, explore reconfiguration?
Discourse that clearly articulatesplans and policies, acknowledgesNIMBYism, depoliticizes
Goal: Build consensus towardsalternatives to conventionaldevelopment
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Recognize Organizational
Barriers (47)
Mission-dependent, but explore BigPicture thinking
Perils of Planning After the Fact
Bel-Red model Role of leadership to identify constraints,
limitations and institutional barriers
Technical training, electoral turnover Role of public and non-profits: articulate
to lawmakers and build appropriatepolitical capital for change
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Conclusion
Dem onstrab le im plem entat ion of theprinc iples offered in this report w il l req u ire aninteg rated a pproa ch a nd increase d cooperat ionam ong a ctors in m eeting s ta ted reg iona lobjectives . Too often, ide a s direc ted a t solvingg rowth related p roblem s are focu sed onsing ular ap proache s rather tha n a holis ticap proac h Suc cessful creat ion of T ODsresu lts from the intell ig en t link a g e ofcom plem entary polic ies with the co-developm en t of tra ns it se rvice s.
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Charles R. Wolfe, Attorney at Law
The Barriers Report
See :
www.qual i tygrowthal l iance.orgwww.reuw.washington.edu
www.crwolfelaw.com
http://www.qualitygrowthalliance.org/http://www.qualitygrowthalliance.org/http://www.qualitygrowthalliance.org/http://www.qualitygrowthalliance.org/http://www.qualitygrowthalliance.org/http://www.qualitygrowthalliance.org/http://www.qualitygrowthalliance.org/ -
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