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Curriculum Vitae Victor E. Kappeler, Ph.D.

Address:

Eastern Kentucky University College of Justice and Safety 521 Lancaster Ave 354 Stratton Building Richmond, Kentucky 40475 (859) 622-7778

Education:

1988 Doctor of Philosophy, Criminal Justice Sam Houston State University Chair: Distinguished & Regents Professor Rolando V. del Carmen, JSD Dissertation: An Analysis of Police Negligence: Toward a Socio-Legal Theory of Public Duty

1985 Master of Science, Criminal Justice Eastern Kentucky University

Chair: Professor Emeritus Larry K. Gaines, Ph.D. Thesis: The Employment Interview: A Critical Review of the Research and Legal Guidelines

1983 Bachelor of Science, Police Administration Minor, Correctional Administration Eastern Kentucky University 1980 Associate of Science, Juvenile Corrections Eastern Kentucky University

Academic Appointments:

2014- Associate Dean and Foundation Professor College of Justice and Safety School of Safety, Security and Emergency Management School of Justice Studies Eastern Kentucky University 2012-2014 Associate Dean and Foundation Professor

College of Justice and Safety School of Justice Studies Eastern Kentucky University

2008-2012 Department Chair and Foundation Professor College of Justice and Safety

Department of Criminal Justice Eastern Kentucky University

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2007- Foundation Professor Department of Criminal Justice and Police Studies

College of Justice and Safety Eastern Kentucky University

1997-2007 Professor Department of Criminal Justice and Police Studies College of Justice and Safety Eastern Kentucky University 1994-2006 Director of Graduate Studies College of Justice and Safety Eastern Kentucky University 1992-1997 Associate Professor Department of Police Studies College of Law Enforcement Eastern Kentucky University 1991-1992 Associate Professor Department of Criminal Justice Administration College of Education and Human Services Central Missouri State University 1988-1991 Assistant Professor Department of Criminal Justice Administration College of Education and Human Services Central Missouri State University

1985-1988 Doctoral Fellow College of Criminal Justice Criminal Justice Center Sam Houston State University 1978-1985 Criminal Investigator/Police Officer University of Kentucky, Department of Public Safety

Awards and Honors:

2013 Recipient of the Distinguished Service Metal from the Lexington,

Kentucky Division of Police for service to the profession and community.

2013 Named Top Professor for Lifetime Achievement by Affordable Colleges

in recognition of lifetime award.

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2012 Recipient of Lifetime Achievement Award from the American Society

of Criminology’s Division on Critical Criminology for “sustained and distinguished scholarship, teaching, and service in the field of critical criminology.”

2012 Recipient of the PROSE Award “Best in Social Science” from the

Professional & Scholarly Publishing Association of American Publishers for Policing in America: Exam Cram with Elsevier Science & Technology/Anderson Publishing. The award recognizes the very best in professional and scholarly publishing.

2011 Recipient of Excellence in Scholarship Award, College of Justice and

Safety, Eastern Kentucky University. 2007 Recipient of Foundation Professorship, Eastern Kentucky University. 2006 Recipient of Kentucky Justice and Public Safety Cabinet Award for

Academic Excellence. 2005 Recipient of the Outstanding Criminal Justice Alumnus Award from

Sam Houston State University, College of Criminal Justice. 1999 Recipient of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences Police Section

Service Award for outstanding contributions to the Police Section. 1990 Recipient of the Distinguished Alumnus Award from Eastern Kentucky

University, College of Law Enforcement. 1990 Recipient of Central Missouri State University Research Award, Central

Missouri State University.

1987 The Jesse H. and Mary Gibbs Jones Scholarship for academic excellence, Sam Houston State University.

1985-1988 Doctoral Fellowship in Criminal Justice, Sam Houston State University,

College of Criminal Justice. Selected Institutional and Community Service:

2014 Invited participant for the White House Office of Public Engagement, Policy Review Session on Federal programs and policies on equipping State and local law enforcement. The White House Eisenhower Executive Office Building, Washington, DC.

2014 Invited speaker for the Missouri Bar Association presentation on the

“The Crisis in Liberal Police Power,” St. Louis, Missouri.

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2014 Appointed by Mayor Jim Gray to the Search Committee for selection of

the Chief of Police, Lexington Division of Police/Lexington-Fayette Urban County Government.

2013-2014 Developed Safety City partnership between the City of Lexington,

Kentucky and Eastern Kentucky University, College of Justice and Safety.

2012-2013 Developed a series of dual credit agreements between Kentucky high

schools and Eastern Kentucky University, College of Justice and Safety. 2008-2012 Developed a series of 2+2 Agreements between Kentucky Community

and Technical Colleges, Hazard Community College, Bluegrass Community and Technical Colleges and Eastern Kentucky University.

2005-2010 Strategic Leadership Program, Kentucky Justice Cabinet, Department of

Criminal Justice Training, Richmond, Kentucky: Developed graduate program.

2009 Initiator and supervisor of Professional Student Advising Center, Eastern

Kentucky University, College of Justice and Safety. 2009 Initiator of the Street Scholars Program for the Commonwealth of

Kentucky.

2007 Director of Police Executive Leadership Program (PELP), educational partnership between Eastern Kentucky University and Lexington-Fayette Urban County Government’s Division of Police.

2007 Member of President’s Provost Search Committee, Eastern Kentucky

University. 2006-2010 Director of the United States Air Force Graduate Police Administration

Program, Eastern Kentucky University, College of Justice and Safety. 2002-2003 Dean Search Committee, College of Justice and Safety, Eastern

Kentucky University.

2000-2014 Developed the University of Tennessee Institute for Public Service, Law Enforcement Innovation Center (LEIC), Southeastern Command and Leadership Academy (SECLA).

1998 Program of Distinction Committee establishing the College of Justice

and Safety at Eastern Kentucky University as a Program of Distinction in the Commonwealth of Kentucky.

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1997- Founding participant in the Criminal Justice Executive Development, Kentucky Justice Cabinet, Department of Criminal Justice Training. Richmond, Kentucky. Development and instruction of courses.

Principal Publications:

Books Kappeler, V. E., and Gaines, L. K. (2015). Community Policing: A Contemporary

Perspective (7th Ed.). New York, NY: Routledge. Gaines, L.K. & Kappeler, V. E. (2015). Policing in America (8th Ed.). New York,

NY: Routledge. Gaines, L. K., and Kappeler, V. E. (2012). Homeland Security. Boston, MA: Prentice

Hall.

Kappeler, V. E. (2006). Critical Issues in Police Civil Liability (4th Ed.). Prospect Heights, Illinois: Waveland Press.

Kappeler, V. E., and Potter, G. W. (2005). The Mythology of Crime and Criminal

Justice (4th Ed.). Prospect Heights, Illinois: Waveland Press.

Kappeler, V. E., Sluder, R. D., and Alpert, G. P. (1998). Forces of Deviance: Understanding the Dark Side of Policing (2nd Ed.). Prospect Heights, Illinois: Waveland Press.

Edited Books Kappeler, V. E. (2006). The Police and Society: Touchstone Readings (3rd Ed.).

Prospect Heights, Illinois: Waveland Press. Kappeler, V. E. (2006). Police Civil Liability: Supreme Court Cases and Materials

(2nd Ed.). Prospect Heights, Illinois: Waveland Press. Potter, G. W., and Kappeler, V. E. (2006). Constructing Crime: Perspective on

Making News and Social Problems (2nd Ed.). Prospect Heights, Illinois: Waveland Press.

Cordner, G. W., Gaines, L. K., and Kappeler, V. E. (1996). Police Operations:

Analysis and Evaluation. Cincinnati, OH: Anderson Publishing Company.

Book Chapters and Reprints

Kappeler, V. E. (2015). “Inventing Criminal Justice: Myth and Social Construction.” In Stuart Henry and Ross Matsueda’s (Eds.). Social Constructionist Theories of Crime. Surrey, Great Britain: Ashgate Publishing. In press [reprinted].

Kappeler, V. E., Potter, G. W., and Green, E. G.W. (2014). “Police Ethics, Legal

Proselytism, and the Social Order: Paving the Path to Misconduct.” In Michael C.

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Braswell, Belinda R. McCarthy and Bernard McCarthy’s (Eds.). Justice, Crime and Ethics, 8th Ed. Oxford, UK: Routledge, pp. 113-132 [reprinted with modification in 5th through 8th Editions].

Potter, G.W., and Kappeler, V.E. (2012). “Introduction: Media, Crime and

Hegemony.” In Denise L. Bissler and Joan L. Conners’ (Eds.) The Harms of Crime Media: Essays on the Perpetuation of Racism, Sexism and Class Stereotypes. London: McFarland and Company, pp. 3-17.

Kappeler, V. E. (2010). “Inventing Criminal Justice: Myth and Social Construction.”

In Peter B. Kraska’s (Ed.) Theorizing Criminal Justice: Eight Essential Orientations, 2nd Ed. Prospect Heights, IL: Waveland Press, pp. 167-176.

Kappeler, V. E., and Miller, K. S. (2006). “Reinventing the Police and Society:

Economic Revolutions, Dangerousness and Social Control.” In Victor E. Kappeler’s (Ed.). The Police and Society: Touchstone Readings (3rd Ed.). Prospect Heights, Illinois: Waveland Press, pp. 552-565.

Potter, G. W., Miller-Potter, K. S., and Kappeler, V. E. (2006). “The Myth of the

Juvenile Superpredator.” In Barbara Sims and Pamela Preston (Eds.). Handbook in Juvenile Justice: Theory and Practice. Boca Raton, FL: CRC, Taylor and Francis Group, pp. 173-189.

Kraska, P. B., and Kappeler, V. E. (2006). “To Serve and Pursue: Police Sexual Violence against Women.” In Victor E. Kappeler’s (ed.). The Police and Society: Touchstone Readings (3rd Ed.). Prospect Heights, Illinois: Waveland Press, pp. 421-442 [reprinted with modification]. Kraska, P. B., and Kappeler, V. E. (2006). “Militarizing American Police: The Rise

and Normalization of Paramilitary Units.” In Victor E. Kappeler’s (ed.). The Police and Society: Touchstone Readings (3rd. Ed.). Prospect Heights, Illinois: Waveland Press, pp. 486-[reprinted with modification].

Kappeler, V. E., Sluder, R. and Alpert, G. P. (2006). “Breeding Deviant Conformity:

Police Ideology and Culture.” In Victor E. Kappeler’s (ed.). The Police and Society: Touchstone Readings (3rd. Ed.). Prospect Heights, Illinois: Waveland Press, pp. 277-302 [reprinted with modification].

Kappeler, V. E., and Potter, G. W. (2005). “Police Ethics, Legal Proselytism, and the

Social Order: Paving the Path to Misconduct.” In Michael C. Braswell, Belinda R. McCarthy and Bernard McCarthy’s (Eds.). Justice, Crime and Ethics, 5th Ed. Cincinnati, Ohio: Anderson Publishing, pp. 107-122.

Potter, G. W., and Kappeler, V. E. (2005). “Research Ethics and Research Funding: A

Case of Easy Virtue.” In Michael C. Braswell, Belinda R. McCarthy and Bernard McCarthy’s (Eds.). Justice, Crime and Ethics, 5th Ed. Cincinnati, Ohio: Anderson Publishing, pp. 395-414.

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Kraska, P. B., and Kappeler, V. E. (2005). “La militarisation de la police amérricaine: l’essor et la normalization des unites paramilitaries.” In Frédéric Lemieux and Benoît Dupont’s (Eds.) La militarisation des appareils policiers. Les Presses De L’Université Laval, pp. 17-40.

Kappeler, V. E., Blumberg, M., and Potter, G. W. (2004). “The Myth of a Lenient

Criminal Justice System." In Barry W. Hancock and Paul M. Sharp's (Eds.) Public Policy, Crime, and Criminal Justice, 3rd Ed. Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Prentice Hall [reprint].

Kappeler, V. E., Blumberg, M., and Potter, G. W. (2004). “The Social Construction

of Crime Myths.” In Barry W. Hancock and Paul M. Sharp's (Eds.) Criminal Justice in America, 3rd Ed. Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Prentice Hall, pp. 383-97 [reprint].

Kappeler, V. E., Blumberg, M., and Potter, G. W. (2004). “Cons and Country Clubs.”

In Barry W. Hancock and Paul M. Sharp's (Eds.) Criminal Justice in America, 3rd Ed. Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Prentice Hall, pp. 272-94 [reprint].

Kappeler, V. E. and Miller-Potter, K. S. (2004). "Policing in the Age of Terrorism."

In Quint Thurman’s (Ed.) Controversial Issues in Policing. Cincinnati, OH: Anderson Publishing.

Kappeler, V. E. and Fields, C. B. (2002). “The Spectacle of Globalization and Social

Control: Emerging Transformations in Police Institutions.” In Milan Pagon’s (Ed.) Policing in Central and Eastern Europe. Ljubljana, Slovenia: College of Police and Security Studies, pp.15-24.

Kraska, P. B., and Kappeler, V. E. (2002). “Militarizing American Police: The Rise

and Normalization of Paramilitary Units.” In Robert G. Culbertson and Ralph A. Weisheit’s (Eds.). Order Under Law: Readings in Criminal Justice, 6th Ed. Prospect Heights, IL: Waveland Press, pp. 85-103 [reprint].

McGurrin, D. and Kappeler, V. E. (2002). “Media Accounts of Police Sexual

Violence: Rotten Apples or State-Supported Violence”? In Kim M. Lersch’s (Ed.) Policing and Misconduct. Upper Saddle River, NJ, pp. 121-142.

Eigenberg, H. M., and Kappeler, V. E. (2001). “A National Study of the Institutional

Response to Domestic Violence among Police.” In Helen Eigenberg's (Ed.) Woman Battering in the United States. Prospect Heights, IL: Waveland Press, pp. 246-297.

Eigenberg, H. M., Scarborough, K. E., and Kappeler, V. E. (2001). “Contributory

Factors Affecting Arrest in Domestic and Non-Domestic Assaults.” In Helen Eigenberg's (Ed.) Woman Battering in the United States. Prospect Heights, IL: Waveland Press, pp. 298-319 [reprint].

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Kappeler, V. E., Blumberg, M., and Potter, G. W. (2001). “Crime Waves and Crime Fears: The Myth of an American Crisis.” In David V. Baker and Richard P. Davin's (Ed.) Notable Selections in Crime, Criminology, and Criminal Justice. Guildford, CT.: Dushkin/McGraw-Hill, pp. 77-92 [Reprint].

Kappeler, V. E., and Fields, C. B. (2000). “Conceptual Barriers to Confronting Police

Integrity and Corruption.” In Milan Pagon’s (Ed.) Policing in Central and Eastern Europe. Ljubljana, Slovenia: College of Police and Security Studies, pp.15-29.

Kappeler, V. E., and Kraska, P. B. (1999). “Policing Modernity: Scientific and

Community Based Violence on Symbolic Playing Fields.” In Stewart Henry and Dragon Milovanovic (Eds.) Constitutive Criminology at Work. Albany, NY: SUNY, pp. 175-203.

Kappeler, V. E. (1999). “Can We Continue to Lock-up the Non-violent Drug

Offender?” In Charles B. Fields and Steven A. Egger (Eds.) Controversial Issues in Corrections. Boston, MA: Allyn & Bacon, pp. 145-150.

Kraska, P. B., and Kappeler, V. E. (1999). “Militarizing American Police: The Rise

and Normalization of Paramilitary Units.” In Larry K. Gaines and Gary W. Cordner (Eds.) Policing Perspectives: An Anthology. Los Angeles, CA: Roxbury, pp. 435-449 [reprint].

Kraska, P. B., and Kappeler, V. E. (1999). “To Serve and Pursue: Police Sexual

Violence Against Women.” In Larry K. Gaines and Gary W. Cordner (Eds.) Policing Perspectives: An Anthology. Los Angeles, CA: Roxbury, pp. 324-341 [reprinted].

Kappeler, V. E., Sluder, R. and Alpert, G. P. (1997). “Breeding Deviant Conformity:

Police Ideology and Culture.” In Roger C. Dunham, and Geoffrey P. Alpert's (Eds.) Critical Issues in Policing: Contemporary Readings, Third Edition. Prospect Heights, Illinois: Waveland Press, pp. 294-301 [reprinted with modifications].

del Carmen, R. V., and Kappeler, V. E. (1996). “Municipal and Police Agency as

Defendants: Liability for Official Policy and Custom.” In Gary W. Cordner and Dennis J. Kenney's (Eds.) Managing Police Organizations. Cincinnati, Ohio: Anderson Publishing Company, pp. 83-96 [reprint].

Kappeler, V. E., Blumberg, M., and Potter, G. W. (1996). “The Myth and Fear of

Child Abduction.” In John E. Conklin's (Ed.) New Perspectives in Criminology. Boston: Allyn and Bacon, pp. 15-24 [reprint].

Kappeler, V. E., and Potter, G. W. (1994). “Deflecting Police Deviance: A Comment

on the Characterization of Brutality Victims.” In Thomas Barker and David L. Carter's (Eds.) Police Deviance (3rd Ed). Cincinnati, Ohio: Anderson Publishing Company, pp. 307-314 [reprint].

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Kappeler, V. E., and Kaune, M. (1993). “Legal Standards and Civil Liability of Excessive Force.” In Roger C. Dunham, and Geoffrey P. Alpert's (Eds.) Critical Issues in Policing: Contemporary Readings. Prospect Heights, Illinois: Waveland Press, pp. 526-536 [reprinted with modifications].

Gaines, L. K., and Kappeler, V. E. (1992). “Selection and Testing.” In Gary Cordner,

and Donna Hale's (Eds.) What Works in Policing. Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences/ Anderson Monograph Series, Cincinnati, Ohio: Anderson Publishing Company, pp. 107-124.

Kappeler, V. E., and del Carmen, R. V. (1990). “Police Civil Liability for Failure to

Arrest Intoxicated Drivers.” CMSU Research, 12(1): 44-55 [reprint]. Kappeler, V. E., and del Carmen, R. V. (1989). “Police Civil Liability for Failure to

Arrest Drunk Drivers.” Texas Police Journal, 37(6): 3-5 [reprint].

Journal Articles Kappeler, V. E. (2014). “Hailing the Police, Occupy Politics and Counter-

Militarization: A Reply to Matthew Morgan.” Global Discourse, 4(1-2): 285-290. Kappeler, V. E., and Kraska, P. B. (2013). “Normalising Police Militarisation, Living

in Denial.” Policing and Society, 1-8. Eigenberg, H. M., Kappeler, V.E., and McGuffee, K. (2012). “Confronting the

Complexities of Domestic Violence: A Social Prescription for Rethinking Police Training.” Journal of Police Crisis Negotiations, 12(2): 122-145.

Kappeler, V. E., and Kappeler, A. E. (2004). “Speaking of Evil and Terrorism: The

Political and Ideological Construction of a Moral Panic.” In Mathieu Deflem’s (Ed.) Terrorism and Counter-Terrorism: Criminological Perspectives. Sociology of Crime, Law, and Deviance, 5: 175-197.

Kappeler, V. E., and Fields, C. B. (2003). “Pojmovne Ovire Pri Spopaddnj US

Polivijsko Korupcijo In Pomananjkanjem Integritete.” Visoka Policijsko-Vrnostna Sola, Ljubijana, 27-44.

Kappeler, V. E., and Fields, C. B. (2003). “Globalizacijski Spektakel in Druzbeno

Nadzorstvo: Druzbene Sprembe in Policija.” Varstvoslovje, 5(2): 150-56. Vaughn, M. S., and Kappeler, V. E. (1999). “Pissing off the Police—Civil Liability

Under the First Amendment and the Fighting Words Doctrine.” Criminal Law Bulletin, 35(6): 594-620.

Ross, J. I., Barak, G., Ferrell, J., Kauzlarich, D., Hamm, M., Friedrichs, D. Matthews,

R., Pickering, S., Presdee, M., Kraska, P. B. and Kappeler, V. E. (1999). “The State of State Crime Research: A Commentary.” Humanity and Society, 23(3): 273-281.

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Kappeler, V. E., and Kraska, P. B. (1998). “A Textual Critique of Community

Policing: Police Adaption to High Modernity.” Policing: An International Journal of Police Strategies and Management, 21(2): 293-313.

Kappeler, V. E., and Vaughn, M. S. (1997). “When the Pursuit Becomes Criminal:

Municipal Liability for Police Sexual Assault.” Criminal Law Bulletin, 33(4): 352-76.

Kraska, P. B., and Kappeler, V. E. (1997). “Militarizing American Police: The Rise

and Normalization of Paramilitary Units.” Social Problems, 44(1): 1-18. Eigenberg, H. M., Scarborough, K. E., and Kappeler, V. E. (1996). “Contributory

Factors Affecting Arrest in Domestic and Non-Domestic Assaults.” American Journal of Police, 15(4): 27-54.

Kappeler, V. E., and Gaines, L. K. (1996). “The Business of Education: Caveat

Emptor or Caveat Venditor”? Journal of Criminal Justice Education, 7(1): 207-13.

Kappeler, V. E., and VanHoose, D. (1995). “Illegal Drug Use by Narcotics Agents:

Retiring the Addicted Centurion.” Criminal Law Bulletin, 31(1): 61-70. Kraska, P. B., and Kappeler, V. E. (1995). “To Serve and Pursue: Police Sexual

Violence against Women.” Justice Quarterly, 12(1): 85-111. Sluder, R. D., and Kappeler, V. E. (1995). “Scholarly Criticism and Defamation: Are

There New Limits for Book Reviewers?” Journal of Criminal Justice Education, 6(1): 193-204.

Vaughn, M. S., and Kappeler, V. E. (1995). “’Hot Spots’ Harbor More Than Crime–

Police Liability For Abandonment.” Criminal Law Bulletin, 31(4): 446-460. Kappeler, V. E., and Sluder, R. D. (1994). “Defamation in the Class Room: A Case

for Contemplation.” Journal of Criminal Justice Education, 5(2): 257-263. Kappeler, V. E., Kappeler, S. F., and del Carmen, R. V. (1993). “A Content Analysis

of Police Liability Cases: Decisions of the Federal District Courts, 1978-1990.” Journal of Criminal Justice, 21(4): 325-337.

Kappeler, S. F., and Kappeler, V. E. (1992). “A Research Note on Section 1983

Claims Against the Police: Cases Before the Federal District Courts in 1990.” American Journal of Police, 11(1): 65-73.

Kappeler, V. E., Sapp, A. D., and Carter, D. L. (1992). “Police Higher Education,

Citizen Complaints and Departmental Rule Violations.” American Journal of Police, 11(2): 36-54.

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Vaughn, M. S., Kappeler, V. E., and del Carmen, R. V. (1992). “A Legislative and Constitutional Examination of ‘Abuse and Lose’ Juvenile Driving Statutes.” American Journal of Criminal Law, 19(3): 411-433.

del Carmen, R. V., and Kappeler, V. E. (1991). “Municipal and Police Agency as

Defendants: Liability for Official Policy and Custom.” American Journal of Police, 10(1): 1-17.

Kappeler, V. E., Vaughn, M. S., and del Carmen, R. V. (1991). “Death in Detention:

An Analysis of Police Civil Liability for Negligent Failure to Prevent Suicide.” Journal of Criminal Justice, 19(4): 381-393.

Kappeler, V. E., and del Carmen, R. V. (1990). “Legal Issues in Police Negligent

Operation of Emergency Vehicles.” The Journal of Police Science and Administration, 17(3): 163-175.

Kappeler, V. E., and del Carmen, R. V. (1990). “Police Civil Liability for Failure to

Arrest Intoxicated Drivers.” Journal of Criminal Justice, 18(2): 117-131. Kappeler, V. E., and del Carmen, R. V. (1989). “The Personal Staff Exemption to

Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964: May Some Criminal Justice Personnel be Dismissed at Will?” Criminal Law Bulletin, 25(4): 340-361.

Kappeler, V. E., and Vaughn, J. B. (1989). “The Historical Development of

Negligence Theory.” American Journal of Police, (8)1: 1-36. Kraska, P. B., and Kappeler, V. E. (1988). “Police On-Duty Drug Use: A Theoretical

and Descriptive Examination.” American Journal of Police, 7(1): 1-28. Kappeler, V. E., and Vaughn, J. B. (1988). “The Myth and Fear of Child Abduction:

Defining the Problem and Solutions.” The Justice Professional, 2(1): 56-69. Vaughn, J. B., and Kappeler, V. E. (1987). “The Denial of Bail: Pre-trial Preventive

Detention.” Criminal Justice Research Bulletin, 3(6): 1-5. Kappeler, V. E., and Vaughn, J. B. (1986). “The Evolution of Consent Search Law.”

American Journal of Criminal Justice, 10(2): 163-167.

Secondary and Digital Publications

Kappeler, V.E. (2014). “The Crisis in Liberal Police Power: Causes and Indicators of Misconduct in Police Agencies.” Civil Rights and Civil Unrest Section 1983, Proceedings of the Missouri Bar Association, St. Louis, Missouri.

Kappeler, V.E. (2014). “Why is Homelessness a Police Problem?” EKU Online:

Police Studies, Published on October 28, 2014. http://www.plsonline.eku.edu/insidelook/why-homelessness-police-problem

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Kappeler, V.E. (2014). “Ten Facts About the Media Depiction of Crime and Justice.” EKU Online: Police Studies, Published on August 26, 2014.

http://www.plsonline.eku.edu/insidelook/ten-facts-about-media-depiction-crime-and-justice

Kappeler, V.E. (2014). “Cultural Criminology and Reification of the Ideological

Superstructure: An Argument for the Materiality of Signs.” Uprooting Criminology: A Reasoned Plot, Published on August 7, 2014.

http://uprootingcriminology.org/essays/cultural-criminology-and-reification/ Kappeler, V.E. (2014). “The Reality of Immigrant Criminality: Beyond the Political

Propaganda.” EKU Online: Police Studies, Published on August 5, 2014. http://www.plsonline.eku.edu/insidelook/reality-immigrant-criminality-beyond-

political-propaganda Kappeler, V.E. (2014). “A Few Surveillance Technologies Police are Using:

Combating Crime or Keeping Track of You?” EKU Online: Police Studies, Published on July 22, 2014.

http://plsonline.eku.edu/insidelook/few-surveillance-technologies-police-are-using-combating-crime-or-keeping-track-you

Kappeler, V.E. (2014). “Capitalism, Cracker Barrel, and Corn Muffins: A Story about

the Ruthless Quest for Accumulation.” Uprooting Criminology: A Reasoned Plot, Published on June 30, 2014.

http://uprootingcriminology.org/blogs/capitalism-cracker-barrel-corn-muffins-story-ruthless-quest-accumulation/

Kappeler, V.E. (2014). “The US Border Patrol’s Racist Public Response to the

Southern Border Crisis.” Uprooting Criminology: A Reasoned Plot, Published on June 23, 2014.

http://uprootingcriminology.org/blogs/us-border-patrols-racist-public-respond-southern-border-crisis/

[reposted] http://plsonline.eku.edu/insidelook/us-border-patrol’s-racist-public-respond-southern-border-crisis

Kappeler, V.E. (2014). “Thousands of Children Incarcerated along the US Southern

Border: A New and Emerging Humanitarian Immigration Crisis?” Uprooting Criminology: A Reasoned Plot, Published on June 9, 2014. http://uprootingcriminology.org/blogs/thousands-children-incarcerated-along-us-southern-border-new-emerging-humanitarian-immigration-crisis/ [reposted] http://plsonline.eku.edu/insidelook/thousands-children-incarcerated-along-us-southern-border-new-and-emerging-humanitarian-im

Kappeler, V.E. (2014). “Police Requests for Social Media and Search Engine

Information.” EKU Online: Police Studies, Published on June 3, 2014. http://www.plsonline.eku.edu/insidelook/police-requests-social-media-and-search-

engine-information

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Kappeler, V.E. (2014). “Technology, Net-widening and Police Violence: Deskilling and Desensitizing.” EKU Online: Police Studies, Published on May 6, 2014.

http://www.plsonline.eku.edu/insidelook/technology-net-widening-and-police-violence-deskilling-and-desensitizing

Kappeler, V.E. (2014). “Forget the NSA: Police May be a Greater Threat to Privacy.”

Uprooting Criminology: A Reasoned Plot, Published on April 28, 2014. http://uprootingcriminology.org/blogs/forget-nsa-police-may-greater-threat-privacy/

[reposted] http://www.plsonline.eku.edu/insidelook/forget-nsa-police-may-be-greater-threat-privacy

Kappeler, V.E. (2014). “Ideology and the Historic Moment of Production: The

Symbolic Weapon: Part 5.” Uprooting Criminology: A Reasoned Plot, Published on April 7, 2014.

http://uprootingcriminology.org/blogs/ideology-historic-moment-production-symbolic-weapon-part-5/

Kappeler, V.E. (2014). “Policing Political Upheaval in the 1960s and Today: Which

Side Are You On?” Uprooting Criminology: A Reasoned Plot, Published on March 13, 2014.

http://uprootingcriminology.org/essays/policing-political-upheaval-1960s-today-side/

[reposted] http://www.plsonline.eku.edu/insidelook/policing-political-upheaval-1960s-and-today-which-side-are-you

Kappeler, V.E. (2014). “Harsh Remarks, Racism and Police Shootings in the Windy

City.” EKU Online: Police Studies, Published on March 4, 2014. http://plsonline.eku.edu/insidelook/harsh-remarks-racism-and-police-shootings-

windy-city Kappeler, V.E. (2014). “Ideology and the Historic Moment of Production: Method,

Meaning and Social Order: Part 4 of a 5 Part Series.” Uprooting Criminology: A Reasoned Plot, Published on February 17, 2014.

http://uprootingcriminology.org/blogs/ideology-historic-moment-production-method-meaning-social-order-part-4-5-part-series/

Kappeler, V.E. (2014). “Being Arrested can be Hazardous to your Health, Especially

if you are a Person of Color.” EKU Online: Police Studies, Published on February 18, 2014. http://plsonline.eku.edu/insidelook/being-arrested-can-be-hazardous-your-health-especially-if-you-are-person-color

Kappeler, V.E. (2014). “Ideology and the Historic Moment of Production: Sociology

of Knowledge: Part 3 of a 5 Part Series.” Uprooting Criminology: A Reasoned Plot, Published on January 9, 2014.

http://uprootingcriminology.org/blogs/ideology-historic-moment-production-sociology-knowledge-part-3-5-part-series/

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[reposted] http://nakedkeynesianism.blogspot.com/search?q=Kappeler Kappeler, V.E. (2013). “A Brief History of Slavery and the Origins of American

Policing.” EKU Online: Police Studies, Published on January 7, 2014. http://plsonline.eku.edu/insidelook/brief-history-slavery-and-origins-american-

policing Kappeler, V.E. (2013). “Is Community Policing a Zombie?” EKU Online: Police

Studies, Published on December 17, 2013. http://plsonline.eku.edu/insidelook/community-policing-zombie Kappeler, V.E. (2013). “How Objective is the ‘Objective Reasonableness’ Standard

in Police Brutality Cases?” EKU Online: Police Studies, Published on December 10, 2013.

http://plsonline.eku.edu/insidelook/how-objective-“objective-reasonableness”-standard-police-brutality-cases

Kappeler, V.E. (2013). “Ideology and the Historic Moment of Production: The

Critical Turn: Part 2 of a 5 Part Series.” Uprooting Criminology: A Reasoned Plot, Published on November 25, 2013. http://uprootingcriminology.org/blogs/ideology-historic-moment-production-critical-turn-part-2-5-part-series/

Kappeler, V.E. (2013). “Rethinking Calling the Cops: Why I’d Never Call the

Police.” EKU Online: Police Studies, Published on December 3, 2013. http://plsonline.eku.edu/insidelook/rethinking-calling-cops-why-i’d-never-call-police

Kappeler, V.E. (2013). “Ideology and the Historic Moment of Production: Part 1 of a 5 Part Series.” Uprooting Criminology: A Reasoned Plot, Published on November 25, 2013. http://uprootingcriminology.org/blogs/ideology-historic-moment-production/

Kappeler, V.E. (2013). “Geographical Policing: A Case for Caution.” EKU Online:

Police Studies, Published on November 19, 2013. http://www.plsonline.eku.edu/insidelook/geographical-policing-case-caution

Kappeler, V.E. (2013). “Looking for a Job in Law Enforcement—The Police are

Looking Too.” EKU Online: Police Studies, Published on November 5, 2013. http://www.plsonline.eku.edu/insidelook/looking-job-law-enforcement—-police-are-looking-too

Kappeler, V.E. (2013). “Who the Police are Targeting for Jobs and Why.” EKU

Online: Police Studies, Published on October 16, 2013. http://www.plsonline.eku.edu/insidelook/who-police-are-targeting-jobs-and-why

15

Kappeler, V.E. (2013). “Can I Still Become a Police Officer With a Negative Event in My Past?” EKU Online: Police Studies, Published on September 10, 2013. http://plsonline.eku.edu/insidelook/can-i-still-become-police-officer-negative-event-my-past

Kappeler, V.E. (2013). “What Police Executives Know About a College Education

that You Might Not?” EKU Online: Police Studies, Published on September 3, 2013. http://plsonline.eku.edu/insidelook/what-police-executives-know-about-college-education-you-might-not

Kappeler, V.E. (2013). “Women in Law Enforcement Series, Parts 1-3 Gender

Ideology and Women in Policing.” EKU Online: Police Studies, Published on August 6, 2013. http://plsonline.eku.edu/insidelook/women-law-enforcement-series-part-1

Kappeler, V.E. (2013). “Police Residency Requirements: Relics of the Political Spoils System.” EKU Online: Police Studies, Published on June 11, 2013.

http://plsonline.eku.edu/insidelook/police-residency-requirements-relics-political-spoils-system

Kappeler, V.E. (2013). “How Much Crime Fighting Do ‘Crime Fighters’ Really Do?”

EKU Online: Police Studies, Published on May 14, 2013. http://plsonline.eku.edu/insidelook/how-much-crime-fighting-do-‘crime-fighters’-

really-do Bigger, P., and Kappeler, V.E. (2013). “From Affordable Education to Expensive

Training: The Neoliberal Restructuring of the American University.” Anthropologies, 16: published on January 15, 2013. http://www.anthropologiesproject.org/2013/01/neoliberal-education-from-affordable.html

Kappeler, V.E. (2013). “Looking For a Job? The Prospects in Policing May Be Better

Than You Think.” EKU Online: Police Studies, Published on April 02, 2013. http://plsonline.eku.edu/insidelook/looking-job-prospects-policing-may-be-better

Kappeler, V.E. (2013). “So You Want to Be a Crime Fighter? Not so Fast” EKU

Online: Police Studies, published on February 12, 2013. http://plsonline.eku.edu/insidelook/so-you-want-be-crime-fighter-not-so-fast

Kappeler, V.E. (2013). “Can You Become a Police Officer with a History of Drug

Use?” EKU Online: Police Studies, published on January 15, 2013. http://plsonline.eku.edu/insidelook/can-you-become-police-officer-history-drug-use

Kappeler, V.E. (2012). “What is the Place of Police within the Criminal Justice

System?” Online: Police Studies, published on October 15, 2012. http://plsonline.eku.edu/insidelook/what-place-police-within-criminal-justice-system

16

Kappeler, V.E. (2012). “What is Community Policing?” EKU Online: Police Studies,

published on October 15, 2012. http://plsonline.eku.edu/insidelook/what-community-policing

Kappeler, V.E. (2012). “Criminal Investigators and Detectives in Policing.” EKU

Online: Police Studies, published on October 15, 2012. http://plsonline.eku.edu/insidelook/criminal-investigators-and-detectives-policing

Sluder, R. D., and Kappeler, V. E. (2002). “Police Deviance: Crime, Corruption, and

Brutality.” In Clifton D. Bryant’s (Ed.) The Encyclopedia of Criminology and Deviant Behavior. Brunner-Routledge: New York, pp. 425-428.

Kappeler, V. E. (1999). “The Rise of Police Science: ‘Relational Forms’ Verses

‘Quantitative Content.’” Police Forum, 9(4): 1-14. Kappeler, V. E. (1999). “Kentucky’s Response to the Lautenberg Act: Curbing

Domestic Violence Among Police.” Kentucky Justice & Safety Research Bulletin, 1(2): 1-9.

Kappeler, V. E. (1996). “Making Police History in Light of Modernity: A Sign of the

Times?” Police Forum, 6(3): 1-6. Kappeler, V. E., and Kraska, P. B. (1995). "Citizens Complaints in the New Police

Order." In William G. Bailey's (Ed.) The Encyclopedia of Police Science (2nd Ed.). New York, New York: Garland Press, pp. 75-80.

Kappeler, V. E. (1995). "The St. Louis Police Department." In William G. Bailey's

(Ed.) The Encyclopedia of Police Science (2nd Ed.). New York, New York: Garland Press, pp. 701-704.

Kappeler, V. E., and Potter, G. W. (1993). “Deflecting Police Deviance: A Comment

on the Characterization of Brutality Victims.” Police Forum, 3(1): 7-10. Kappeler, V. E., and del Carmen, R. V. (1993). “Legal Casualties in the Drug War:

Critical Incidents and Police Civil Liability.” Police Chief, (March): 19-25. Kappeler, V. E., and del Carmen, R. V. (1991). “Avoiding Police Liability for

Negligent Failure to Prevent Suicide.” Police Chief (August): 53-59. Kappeler, V. E., and del Carmen, R. V. (1990). “Police Liability for the Negligent

Operation of Emergency Vehicles: Factors the Courts Consider.” Police Liability Review, 2(1): 1-4.

Kappeler, V. E. (1989). "The St. Louis Police Department." In William G. Bailey's

(Ed.) The Encyclopedia of Police Science. New York, New York: Garland Press, pp. 565-568.

17

Kappeler, V. E., and del Carmen, R. V. (1989). “Police Conduct at Accident Scenes: Avoiding Liability for Negligent Service.” Police Chief, (September): 25-30.

Kappeler, V. E., and del Carmen, R. V. (1988). “Police Civil Liability for Failure to

Arrest Drunk Drivers.” Police Chief, (October): 102-106. del Carmen, R. V., and Kappeler, V. E. (1987). “Are Texas Adult Probation Officers

County or State Employees and are They Protected by the Civil Rights Act of 1964?” Texas Journal of Corrections, 13(5): 8-14.

Vaughn, J. B., and Kappeler, V. E. (1987). “Electronic Monitoring and House Arrest:

A New Direction for Texas.” Texas Journal of Corrections, 13(2): 10-11. Forewords, Book Reviews, Case Briefs and Commentaries

Kappeler, V. E. (2011). “Foreword.” In Jeffery I. Ross’ Policing Issues. Sudbury,

MA: Jones and Bartlett. Kappeler, V. E. (1997). “Spotlight on Criminal Justice.” The Graduate Advisor,

Spring: 2. Kappeler, V. E. (1996). “From the Editor.” Justice Quarterly, 13(1): 1-3. Kappeler, V. E. (1995). “Supreme Court Rejects Application of Exclusionary Rule to

Case of Erroneous Arrested Caused by Inaccurate Computer Records.” Police Computer Review, 4(3): 21.

Kappeler, V. E. (1994). “Computerization of Erroneous Arrest Data and Failure to

Correct Records May Be Basis for Law Enforcement Officials' Liability.” Police Computer Review, 3(1): 8.

Kappeler, V. E. (1994). Review of "Reason Over Precedents: Origin of American

Legal Thought." Journal of Criminal Justice Education, 5(1): 135-138. Kappeler, V. E. (1993). Review of "Legal Rights, Duties, and Liabilities of Criminal

Justice Personnel: History and Analysis." American Journal of Police, 12(1): 167-168.

Kappeler, V. E. (1993). “Blank Disks and Lost Cases: Police Seizure of Computer

Software.” Police Computer Review, 2(1): 17. Kappeler, V. E. (1993). Review of "Special Topics in Policing." Criminal Justice

Review, 18(1): 113-115. Kappeler, V. E. (1992). “’Garbage In, Liability Out’ Computer Generated

Information Can Result in Police Civil Liability.” Police Computer Review, 1(1): 20-21.

18

Kappeler, V. E. (1992). “Failure to Adopt Computer Software Becomes Factor in Police Liability Decision.” Police Computer Review, 1(4): 17-18.

Kappeler, V. E. (1992). Review of "Power and Restraint: The Moral Dimension of

Police Work." American Journal of Police, 11(4): 115-117. Kappeler, V. E. (1989). Review of "Policing Urban America." American Journal of

Police, 8(2): 136-7. Kappeler, V. E. (1989). [Preface] Special Edition: Police Civil Liability. American

Journal of Police, 8(1): i-iii. Grants:

Kappeler, V.E. (2010). An Initiative for the Advancement of Community Policing. U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Community Oriented Policing Services, $585,714. Kappeler, V. E. (2010). Strategies for Hiring in the Spirit of Service: A Law Enforcement Technical Assistant Project. U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Community Oriented Policing Services, $500,000. Kappeler, V. E. (2008). Exploring the Criminological and Socio-Spatial Effects of the Housing Crisis in an Economic Corridor of Kentucky. Kentucky Justice and Safety Research Counsel, $10,300. Kappeler, V. E. (2006-2010). Grant to administer Graduate Police Administration Program, United States Air Force, $560,000. Kappeler, V. E. (2004). Grant to survey Kentucky Police Departments on Homeland Security. Kentucky Justice and Safety Research Counsel, $9,000. Kappeler, V. E. (2002). Grant to conduct analysis of Police Civil Liability Cases. Kentucky Justice and Safety Research Counsel, $8,000. Kappeler, V. E. (2001). Grant to conduct Survey and Content Analysis of Kentucky Law enforcement Agencies Use of Force and Citizen Complaint Policies. Kentucky Justice and Safety Research Counsel, $17,000. Kappeler, V. E. (1999). Grant to conduct interviews of Kentucky Law Enforcement Officers on Police Culture. Kentucky Justice and Safety Research Counsel, $4,700.

Kappeler, V. E. (1998). Grant to conduct survey of Kentucky Law Enforcement Agencies on Domestic Violence by Police and Agency Compliance with the Lautenberg Act. Kentucky Justice and Safety Research Counsel, $5,000.

19

Editorial Experience:

2012-2014 Editor of the book series Theoretical Criminology: Interdisciplinary Concepts and Constructions, Elsevier (An international monograph series devoted to contemporary social theory for Criminology and Criminal Justice).

2004-2012 Editorial Board Member Criminal Justice Review (A national journal

devoted to justice issues). 2002-2004 Editorial Board Member The Eastern Scholar (A university journal

devoted to graduate research). 2000-2008 Editorial Board Member Criminal Justice (An international journal

devoted to research in Criminal Justice). 1999-2005 Editor of the book series Controversial Issues in Crime and Justice,

Lexis-Nexis (A book series devoted to contemporary issues in Criminology and Criminal Justice).

1998-2000 Editorial Advisory Board Criminal Justice Research Report (A

newsletter devoted to review of existing research in Criminal Justice). 1995-1998 Editor of Justice Quarterly (Journal of the Academy of Criminal Justice

Sciences). 1995-1999 Editorial Board Member for the book series Current Issues in Criminal

Justice, Garland Publishing, Inc. (An international monograph series). 1994-2000 Contributing Editor Criminal Law Bulletin (An international law

journal). 1994-1997 Editor Journal of Offender Monitoring (An international publication

devoted to the use of technology in corrections and law enforcement). 1992-1996 Editorial Advisory Board Police Computer Review (A national

publication devoted to the application of technology in policing). 1990-1995 Editor Police Forum (A national publication of the Academy of

Criminal Justice Sciences Police Section). 1989-1996 Editor Police Liability Review (A national legal publication devoted to

the law of police civil liability).

20

1989-1994 Associate Editor Journal of Offender Monitoring (A national publication devoted to the application of technology in Criminal Justice).

1989 Guest Editor American Journal of Police (A journal affiliated with the

Police Section of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences and the Police Executive Research Forum).

1987-1989 Assistant Editor Criminal Justice Research Bulletin (A monograph

devoted to research in Criminology and Criminal Justice).

Media:

News Interview (2014). “Let’s Put Away the Toys Boys: Ferguson Spotlights Police Militarization.” Aljazeera America, August 14, 2014.

Newspaper Interview (2014). “Experts, advocates weigh in on role of poverty, racism as

Lexington responds to shootings.” Lexington Herald-Leader, June 29, 2014. Magazine Interview (2014). “A New Blue Line.” Kentucky Monthly, January 28, 2014. Magazine Interview (2013). “A Good Trial is a Work of Art.” Prospect, August 29, 2013. Magazine Interview (2011). “The Career of Maitre Jacques Verges, criminal defense

lawyer for the Khmer, and ‘Carlos The Jackal.’” The Atlantic, December 6, 2011. Newspaper Interview (2011). “Educators Question Actions in Fatal Shooting by Sheriff.”

The Courier-Journal, October 27, 2011. Magazine Interview (2011). “An Interview with Anderson Author Victor Kappeler.” CJ

eConnect, Winter: 1. Newspaper Interview (2010). “Louisville Police Investigation of Crystal Marlowe

'Shoddy,' Experts Say Some Say Investigation Appeared To Be Aimed At Clearing Detective.” The Courier-Journal, September 20, 2010.

Video Interview (2010). “Focus on Scholarship.” Webcasts Series. EKU Libraries and the

Office of Graduate Education and Research, 2010. News Interview (2008). “Feature: It's Safer to Be a Cop Than a Farmer.” Drug War

Chronicle, Issue #519, January 18, 2008 Newspaper Interview (2005). “Recruiting Blues.” The News Enterprise, December 8,

2005. Magazine Interview (2005). “Chasing Jennifer: How the cops are coping with the high

cost of policing in a media-frenzied age.” Newsweek, May 9, 2005.

21

Radio Interview (2001). State of Affairs: “Police Training and Use of Force.” WSPL Louisville, Kentucky, January 24, 2001.

Newspaper Interview (2001). “Police Sexual Violence.” Newsday, January 23, 2001. Newspaper Interview (2000). “Police- Track Contract Questions: Troopers Provide

Speedway Security.” Lexington Herald-Leader (July 23, 24, 2000). Newspaper Interview (1999). “Police Decry Suspects’ Escape.” Associated Press, July 31,

1999. Newspaper Interview (1999). “Communication Woes Hindered Police.” Washington Post,

May 12, 1999. Radio Interview (1999). State of Affairs: “Driving While Black and Police Profiling.”

WSPL, Louisville (May 6, 1999). Magazine Interview (1999). “Police Sexual Violence.” Newsweek, June 15-18, 1998. Newspaper Interview (1998). “Suicide by Cop.” Associated Press, February 10, 1998. Newspaper Interview (1997). “Life in an Inhumane Society.” Lexington Herald-Leader,

October 27, 1997. Newspaper Interview (1996). “Police Domestic Violence and Handguns.” Associated

Press, December 7, 1996. Newspaper Interview (1996). “Police Civil Liability.” The Philadelphia Inquirer,

November 14, 1996. Radio Interview (1995). “Deputy Director FBI Relieved of Duty.” NBC Radio News (July

14, 1995). Television Interview (1994). “Police Corruption in Eastern Kentucky.” ABC Evening

News (November 16, 1994). Newspaper Interview (1994). “Crime Myths.” The Milwaukee Journal, October, 23, 24,

25, 26, 1994. Radio Interview (1994). “The Fear of Crime in American Society.” KING Seattle, Oregon

(June 21, 1994). Television Interview (1994). “Cop Against Cop.” Channel 27, Lexington, Kentucky (April

22, 23, 1994). Newspaper Interview (1994). “Money, Temptation Lead to Police Officers' Corruption.”

Lexington Herald-Leader, April 24, 1994.

22

Radio Interview (1994). “Three Strikes and You're Out: Sentencing Felony Offenders.” KCRW, Santa Monica, California (April 13, 1994).

Television Interview (1994). “When Cops Go Bad”? WLEX Channel 18, Lexington,

Kentucky (March 25, 1994). Television Interview (1991). “Are We Waging a War on Drugs”? KMOS Channel 6

Warrensburg/Sedalia, Missouri (October 8, 1991). Radio Interview (1991). “The LAPD Experience and Police Brutality.” WDAF, Kansas

City, Missouri (April 14, 1991). Video (1991). “Police Civil Liability” in the Crime and Justice Video Series, produced

and distributed for classroom use by Eastern Kentucky University, College of Law Enforcement, Richmond, Kentucky (March 8, 1991).

Professional Activities:

Appointed/Elected Positions 2013- Member Awards Committee, Critical Criminology Division, American

Society of Criminology. 2006-2007 Chair of Bruce Smith Awards Committee, Academy of Criminal Justice

Sciences. 2005-2006 Member of Outstanding Book Awards Committee, Academy of

Criminal Justice Sciences. 2004 Member Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences Editor Search

Committee for Justice Quarterly, Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences 1997-1998 Chair of Police Section Election Committee, Academy of Criminal

Justice Sciences. 1997 Member of the Program Committee for the 1998 annual meeting of the

Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences. 1995 Member Program Committee for the 1995 annual meeting of the

Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences. 1995-1997 Chair of the Police Section Executive Board, Academy of Criminal

Justice Sciences.

1994-1995 Chair of the Police Section Ad Hoc Publications Committee, Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences.

23

1994 Topical Chair for the 1995 annual Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences. Responsible for the organization of scholarly panels on the topic of "Police Civil Liability."

1991-1993 Chair of the Police Section Ad Hoc Publications Committee, Academy

of Criminal Justice Sciences. 1990-1992 Member of the Police Section Communications Committee, Academy of

Criminal Justice Sciences. 1991 Topic Coordinator and Speaker for the Federal Bureau of Investigation’s

1991 Symposium on the Future of Law Enforcement, Quantico, Virginia.

1989-1990 Member of the Police Section Steering Committee, Academy of

Criminal Justice Sciences. 1989-1990 Member of the Evaluation and Standards Committee, Academy of

Criminal Justice Sciences. 1988-1989 Chair of the Placement Committee, Academy of Criminal Justice

Sciences.

External Tenure, Promotion, Research and Program Reviews 2014 External Reviewer for Promotion, Criminology Program, University of

Ontario Institute of Technology.

2014 External Program Reviewer, Criminal Justice Graduate and Undergraduate programs, University of Tennessee at Chattanooga.

2013 External Reviewer for Tenure and Promotion, College of Human

Ecology, East Carolina University. 2011-2012 Reviewer for Research and Development, Social Science and

Humanities Research Council of Canada, Ottawa.

2011-2012 External Reviewer for Tenure and Promotion, College of Criminal Justice, Sam Houston State University.

2009 External Program Reviewer, Administration of Criminal Justice

Program, Bradley University. 2008 External Program Reviewer, Criminal Justice Graduate and

Undergraduate Programs, University of Tennessee at Chattanooga.

2008 External Reviewer for Tenure and Promotion, College of Social Sciences and Public Affairs, Boise State University.

24

2007 External Reviewer for Tenure and Promotion, College of Criminal

Justice, Northeastern University. 2006 External Program Reviewer, Criminal Justice Graduate Program,

Tennessee State University. 2006 External Program Reviewer, Criminal Justice Administration Graduate

Program, Middle Tennessee State University. 2006 External Reviewer for Tenure and Promotion, Department of Criminal

Justice, University of Nebraska at Omaha. 2006 External Reviewer for Tenure and Promotion, Department of Criminal

Justice, Texas State University at San Marcos. 2003-2008 Reviewer for Research and Development, Louisiana Board of Regents. 2003 Reviewer for Tenure and Promotion, Department of Criminal Justice

and Legal Studies, University of Central Florida. 2003 Reviewer for Tenure and Promotion, Department of Criminology and

Criminal Justice, University of Texas at Arlington. 1998 External Program Reviewer, Criminal Justice Program, Northern

Arizona University. 1998 Reviewer for Tenure and Promotion, Department of Criminal Justice,

College of Health and Human Services, Georgia State University. 1997-1998 Reviewer for Tenure and Promotion, Department of Political Science,

Washington State University. 1989-1990 Reviewer for Tenure and Promotion, School of Public and

Environmental Affairs, Indiana University. Conference Chair and Discussant

2004 Workshop, “Bridging the Gap: Research on the Police vs. Research for

the Police,” at the annual meeting of the American Society of Criminology, Nashville, TN (November 19, 2004).

2002 Chair of Presidential Session “Constructing Evil, Constructing Victims,"

at the annual meeting of the American Society of Criminology, Chicago, IL (November 15, 2002).

25

2000 Session Chair and participant of the panel “Various Issues in Law Enforcement” at the annual meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, New Orleans, LA (March 24, 2000)

1998 Panel Participant "Criminological Jazz: A Jam Session on Theoretical

Concepts," at the annual meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, Albuquerque, NM (March 13, 1998)

1997 Chair of the Roundtable, "Discourses on Modern Police Violence and

Use of Force" at the annual meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, Boston, Massachusetts (March 11, 1995).

1996 Session Chair and participant of the panel, "Publishing Tips and

Techniques," at the annual meeting of the American Society of Criminology, Chicago, IL (November 21, 1996).

1996 Session Chair of the panel, "Judicial Oversight of the Police: Civil

Liability and Reform," at the annual meeting of the American Society of Criminology, Chicago, IL (November 22, 1996).

1995 Session Chair and Discussant of the panel, "Current Issues in Police

Civil Liability," at the annual meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, Boston, Massachusetts (March 11, 1995).

1995 Session Chair and Discussant of the panel, "Detrimental Effects of

Police Work," at the annual meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, Boston, Massachusetts (March 9, 1995).

1995 Panel Participant "Becoming Involved in the ACJS," at the annual

meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, Boston, Massachusetts (March 8, 1995).

1993 Roundtable participant "Police Misconduct" at the annual meeting of the

Southern Criminal Justice Association, Charleston, South Carolina (October 8, 1992).

1993 Participant of the focus group "ACJS and Sections: What Can Be Done

to Improve and Strengthen This Area?" at the annual meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, Kansas City, Missouri (March 17, 1993).

1992 Session Discussant of the panel “Contextual Issues in Police Human

Resource Management,” at the annual meeting of the American Society of Criminology, New Orleans, Louisiana (November 8, 1992).

1991 Session Chair and Discussant of the panel, "Problem Oriented Policing:

Problem or Solution?" at the annual meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, Nashville, Tennessee (March 7, 1991).

26

1991 Session Chair and Discussant of the panel, "Legal Potpourri II" at the

annual meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, Nashville, Tennessee (March 6, 1991).

1990 Session Chair and Discussant of the panel "Police Civil Liability," at the

annual meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, Denver, Colorado (March 16, 1990).

Technical Reports:

Kappeler, V. E. (2014). Evaluation of the Lexington Division of Police Response to

Sporting Event Celebrations: Executive Summary. Lexington Urban County Government: Lexington, Kentucky.

Kappeler, V.E. (2014). Program Review: UTC Criminal Justice Program Narrative

Report, 2014. University of Tennessee at Chattanooga: Chattanooga, Tennessee. Kappeler, V.E. (2008). Program Review: UTC Criminal Justice Program Narrative

Report, 2008. University of Tennessee at Chattanooga: Chattanooga, Tennessee. Kappeler, V. E. (2004). Homeland Security in Kentucky, Kentucky Justice and Safety,

Research Counsel, Eastern Kentucky University: Richmond, Kentucky.

Kappeler, V. E. (2002). Police Use of Force and Citizen Compliant Policies and Practices in Kentucky: A Statewide Survey and Content Analysis. Kentucky Criminal Justice Council: Frankfort Kentucky.

Kappeler, V. E. (1994). Flat Woods Project: Community Based Public Safety

Program. Oneida, Kentucky: Rural Policy Center. Kappeler, V. E. (1992). A Content Analysis of Columbia, Missouri Police Department

Official Reports of Assault and Domestic Violence. Richmond, Kentucky: Eastern Kentucky University.

Kappeler, V. E. (1991). The Effects of Higher Education on Citizen Complaints and

Departmental Rule Violations in the Columbia Police Department. Warrensburg, Missouri: Central Missouri State University:

Kappeler, V. E. (1989). Evaluation and Recommendations for the Sedalia Police

Department Policy Manual. Warrensburg, Missouri: Central Missouri State University.

Kappeler, V. E. and Vaughn, J. B. (1989). Forecasts of the Harris County, Texas

Adult Misdemeanor Probationers Supervised. Warrensburg, Missouri: Central Missouri State University.

27

Kappeler, V. E. and Vaughn, J. B. (1989). Forecasts of the Harris County, Texas Adult Felony Probationers Supervised. Warrensburg, Missouri: Central Missouri State University.

Kappeler, V. E. and Friel, C. M. (1988). Forecasts of the Brazos County, Texas Jail

Population: 1988-1993. Huntsville, Texas: Sam Houston State University. Kappeler, V. E. and Vaughn, J. B. (1988). Forecasts of the Harris County Probation

Department Felony Probationers Supervised: Series II 1988-1993. Huntsville, Texas: Sam Houston State University.

Kappeler, V. E. and Vaughn, J. B. (1988). Forecasts of the Harris County Probation

Department Misdemeanor Probationers Supervised: Series II 1988-1993. Huntsville, Texas: Sam Houston State University.

Friel, C. M. and Kappeler, V. E. (1987). Forecasts of the Average Monthly

Population of Harris County, Texas Jail Population: 1987-1992. Huntsville, Texas: Sam Houston State University.

Friel, C. M. and Kappeler, V. E. (1987). Forecasts of the Average Monthly

Population of Denton County, Texas Jail Population: 1987-1992. Huntsville, Texas: Sam Houston State University.

Kappeler, V. E. and Vaughn, J. B. (1987). Forecasts of the Harris County Probation

Department Felony Probationers Supervised: 1987-1992. Huntsville, Texas: Sam Houston State University.

Kappeler, V. E. and Vaughn, J. B. (1987). Forecasts of the Harris County Probation

Department Misdemeanor Probationers Supervised: 1987-1992. Huntsville, Texas: Sam Houston State University.

Vaughn, J. B., and Kappeler, V. E. (1986). A Descriptive Analysis of Law

Enforcement Officers Killed (NCJRS Document 101478). Washington, DC: National Institute of Justice.

External Dissertation Reviewer for Doctoral Candidates

2014 Carl Root, Department of Criminology, University of South Florida, Tampa

Florida. 2014 Brian Schaeffer, Department of Criminal Justice, University of Louisville,

Louisville, Kentucky.

Academic Presentations: Invited panel participant, “Law Enforcement and the Minority Communities:

Challenges and Promise,” Black History Month Event, Richmond, KY (February 12, 2015).

28

Invited presentation, “The Crisis in Liberal Police Power: Causes and Indicators of

Misconduct in Police Agencies,” an invited address to the Missouri Bar Association, St. Louis, Missouri (December 4, 2014).

“Through the Looking Glass: An Examination of the Use of Ideology in Criminal

Justice and Criminology,” a paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Society of Criminology, Atlanta, Georgia (November 23, 2013).

Featured Speaker, “Cultural Criminology, Popular Culture and Media Studies,”

International Crime, Media & Popular Culture Studies Conference, Indiana State University, Terre Haute, Indiana (Sept. 27, 2010).

Invited presentation, “Policing in the Post 9-11 Era: Continuing Conflicts Between

Rights and Security,” an invited University wide presentation at Bradley University, Peoria, IL (April 16, 2009).

“Police Research or Research for the Police," a panel presentation at the annual

meeting of the American Society of Criminology, Nashville, Tennessee (November 17, 2005).

"Speaking of Crime and Evil: The Ideology, Language and Metaphors of Terror," a

paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Society of Criminology, Chicago, IL (November 15, 2002).

“Techno-Warriorism as a New Police Culture? Interpreting Images of Police

Paramilitary Policing," paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Society of Criminology, San Francisco, California (November 17, 2000).

Conceptual Barriers to Confronting Police Integrity and Corruption," a paper

presented at the Third Biennial International Conference Policing in Central and Eastern Europe, Ljubljana, Slovenia (September 21, 2000).

"A National Study of Police Suicide: The Actuality and Perception of Occupational

Hazards," a paper presented at the annual meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, New Orleans, LA (March 24, 2000).

"Media Constructions of Police Sexual Violence," a paper presented at the annual

meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, Orlando, FL (March 12, 1999).

"The Dominance of Police Science and the Dearth of Social Theory," a paper

presented at the annual meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, Orlando, FL (March 12, 1999).

29

“Police Departments and Their Enforcement of Protective Orders Subsequent to the 1994 Violence Against Women Act," a paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Society of Criminology, Washington, D.C. (November 13, 1998).

“Organized Crime as Spectacle: Media and State Constructions of Organized Crime

In the United States," a paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Society of Criminology, Washington, D.C. (November 13, 1998).

"Snow-blind: The Major Media, the Contras and Crack," a paper presented at the

annual meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, Albuquerque, NM (March 11, 1998).

"Civil Liability Against Criminal Justice Agents Engaging in Police Sexual Violence,"

a paper presented at the annual meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, Albuquerque, NM (March 12, 1998).

"A National Study on Domestic Violence," a paper presented at the annual meeting of

the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, Albuquerque, NM (March 12, 1998). "Police Sexual Violence: When the Pursuit Becomes Criminal," a paper presented at

the annual meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, Louisville, KY (March 15, 1997).

"Contemporary Uses of Qualitative Research in Criminal Justice: Integration or Co-

optation?" a paper presented at the annual meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, Louisville, KY (March 13, 1997).

"Militarizing Police: Documenting the Rise and Normalization of U.S. Police

Paramilitary Units," a paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Society of Criminology, Chicago, IL (November 20, 1996).

"Forging the Iron Fist Inside the Velvet Glove: A Case Study in the Rise of U.S.

Police Paramilitary Units," a paper presented at the annual meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, Las Vegas, NV (March 14, 1996).

"Contributory Factors Affecting Arrest in Assault and Domestic Violence," a paper

presented at the annual meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, Las Vegas, NV (March 15, 1996).

"Police Policing Themselves: The Processing of Excessive Force Complaints," a

paper presented at the annual meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, Boston, Massachusetts (March 8, 1995).

“An Analysis of Civilian Complaints: Implications for the New Police Order," a paper

presented at the annual meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, Chicago, Illinois (March 10, 1994).

30

“The Art of the Deal: Exchanges in Discrete Cocaine Networks," a paper presented at the annual meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, Chicago, Illinois (March 10, 1994).

“Escort Services: The Business of High Class Prostitution,” a paper presented at the

annual meeting of the Southern Criminal Justice Association, Charleston, South Carolina (October 9, 1993).

"Legal Aspects of Section 1983 Cases: Preparing to Sue the Police," a paper

presented at the annual meeting of the Kentucky Academy of Trial Attorneys, Richmond, Kentucky (May 21, 1993).

“A Research Note on Section 1983 Awards Against the Police, 1978-1991," a paper

presented at the annual meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, Kansas City, Missouri (March 17, 1993).

“Police Sexual Violation: State Deviance and Institutionalized Violence," a paper

presented at the annual meeting of the American Society of Criminology, New Orleans, Louisiana (November 7, 1992).

“Police Deviance and the Organizing of Crime: A Rural Perspective," a paper

presented at the annual meeting of the American Society of Criminology, New Orleans, Louisiana (November 7, 1992).

“The Triumph of Conservatism: Ronald Reagan and Organized Crime,” a paper

presented at the annual meeting of the Southern Criminal Justice Association, Gatlinburg, Tennessee (October 1, 1992).

“A Quantitative Analysis of Police Civil Liability: Pre-Garner to Post-Harris

Litigation," a paper presented at the annual meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania (March 11, 1992).

“Drug Using Police Officers: A Comparison of Demographic Characteristics,” a

paper presented at the annual meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania (March 10, 1992).

“Shifting Conceptions of Police Civil Liability and Law Enforcement: Implications

for the Future Police Executive,” a paper presented at the Federal Bureau of Investigation’s International Symposium on the Future of Law Enforcement, Quantico, Virginia (April 5, 1991). Invited presentation.

“Police Higher Education, Citizen Complaints and Departmental Rule Violations,” a

paper presented at the annual meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, Nashville, Tennessee (March 6, 1991).

"Death in Detention: An Analysis of Police Civil Liability for Negligent Failure to

Prevent Suicide," a paper presented at the annual meeting of the Southern Criminal Justice Association, New Orleans, La. (October 4, 1990).

31

"Shaping Student Opinion: The Effect of an Introductory Course in Criminal Justice,"

a paper presented at the annual meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, Denver, Colorado (March 15, 1990).

"Police Civil Liability for the Negligent Operation of Emergency Vehicles," a paper

presented at the annual meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, Washington, DC (March 28, 1989).

"The Evolution of Court Administration," a paper presented at the annual meeting of

the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, Washington, DC (April 1, 1989). "Police Civil Liability for Negligent Investigation," a paper presented to the

Midwestern Criminal Justice Information Association, Clinton, Missouri (October 19, 1988). Invited presentation.

"The Historical Development of Negligence Theory," a paper presented at the annual

meeting of the Southern Criminal Justice Association, Asheville, North Carolina (October 14, 1988).

"Emerging Trends in Police Civil Liability for Failure to Arrest Drunk Drivers," a

paper presented at the annual meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, San Francisco, California (April 5, 1988).

"A Theoretical and Descriptive Examination of Police On-Duty Drug Use," a paper

presented at the annual meeting of the American Society of Criminology, Montreal Quebec (November 11, 1987).

"Police Liability for Failure to Arrest," a paper presented at the annual meeting of the

Southwestern Association of Criminal Justice Educators, Huntsville, Texas (October 2, 1987).

"Police Officers Killed: A Reexamination of the Data," a paper presented to the

Bramshill, England Police College Staff, Sam Houston State University, Huntsville, Texas (July 8, 1987).

"Patterns of Culture: An Anthropological Look at the Police," a paper presented at the

annual meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, St. Louis, Missouri (March 19, 1987).

"Legal Aspects of Consent Searches," a paper presented at the annual meeting of

Southwestern Association of Criminal Justice Educators, Huntsville, Texas (October, 3 1986).

"A Descriptive Study of Law Enforcement Officers Killed, 1974-1984," a paper

presented at the annual meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, Orlando, Florida (March 18, 1986).

32

Consultation:

Criminal Justice Agencies 2014- Lexington Division of Police, Lexington Kentucky. Assessment,

evaluation and recommendations concerning police responses to sporting event celebrations.

2012- Lexington Division of Police, Lexington Kentucky. Education and

training consultant. 2004-2005 Owensboro, Kentucky Police Department. Analysis of Citizen Survey

Data. 1999-2000 Kentucky Criminal Justice Council, Frankfort, Kentucky. Consultant on

Crime Victimization Survey and Sourcebook of Criminal Justice Statistics in the Commonwealth.

1996-1998 United States Department of Justice, National Institute of Justice,

Technical Assistance and Support Program, Washington, DC. Technical reviewer of research reports. 1996-1998 United States Department of Justice, National Institute of Justice,

Technical Assistance and Support Program, Washington, DC. Evaluation of grants proposals. 1996 Kentucky Association of Chiefs of Police, Richmond, Kentucky. Workshops on domestic violence and policing. 1992-1994 Kentucky Association of Chiefs of Police, Richmond, Kentucky.

Workshops on police civil liability and risk management. 1991-1992 Columbia Police Department, Columbia, Missouri. Examination and

analysis of records system for police responses to domestic violence. 1991- 1992 Blue Springs Police Department, Blue Springs, Missouri. Police civil

liability risk management workshops. 1990-1991 Columbia Police Department, Columbia, Missouri. Examination of

police selection methods and citizen complaint procedures. 1990-1992 Missouri State Highway Patrol, Law Enforcement Academy, Jefferson

City, Missouri. Police civil liability and risk management.

33

1989-1990 Sedalia Police Department, Sedalia, Missouri. Evaluation of police policy manual and human relations training.

1989 Montgomery County, Sheriffs Department, Dayton Ohio. Development

of research methods and statistical forecasts for new detention center construction.

1989 Sedalia Police Department, Sedalia, Missouri. Police human relations

and community participation training and workshops. 1989 Harris County, Texas, Adult Probation Department, Houston, Texas.

Forecasts of probationers supervised and officer case loads. 1988 Brazos County, Texas Detention Center, Bryan Texas. Forecasts of

prisoner population. 1988 Harris County, Texas, Adult Probation Department, Houston Texas.

Forecasts of misdemeanor and felony probation case loads. 1987 Denton County, Texas, Detention Center, Denton Texas. Forecasts of

prisoner population. 1987 Harris County, Texas, Adult Probation Department, Houston, Texas.

Forecasts of misdemeanor and felony probation case loads. 1987 Harris County, Texas, Detention Center, Houston Texas. Forecasts of

prisoner population. 1986 La Marque Police Department, La Marque, Texas. Evaluation of police

management practices and departmental policies. Other Public Organizations 2007-2014 The University of Tennessee's Law Enforcement Innovation Center,

Oakridge, Tennessee. Content expert.

1998- Criminal Justice Executive Development Program, Kentucky Justice Cabinet, Department of Criminal Justice Training, Richmond, Kentucky: Develop Workshops on police history, ethics, deviance and corruption.

1995 East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, TN. Professional

Development Workshops: "Liability Issues in Criminal Justice." 1994 Flat Woods Community-Based Development Corporation, Rural Policy

Center, Oneida, Kentucky. Development of Empowerment Zone and Enterprise Community Federal Grant. Public Safety Task Force.

34

1992-1994 Kentucky Department of Justice, Bureau of Training, Richmond, Kentucky. Police training and education.

1988-1992 National Police Institute, Warrensburg, Missouri. Police training and

education. 1989-1992 Missouri Safety Center, Warrensburg Missouri. Police civil liability

training, risk management and workshops. 1989-90 Public Safety Task Force, Whiteman Air Force Base Expansion Steering

Committee, Warrensburg, Missouri. Forecasts for all criminal justice agencies in the region to determine the impact of the WAFB expansion on the state criminal justice system.

Law Firms 2006-2007 Andrew J. Ruzicho, Lexington, Kentucky. Wolfanger v. Laurel County,

Kentucky, et al, 0:06 CV 358-DCR [United States District Court, Kentucky].

2000-2001 Soffer and Ryals, Clayton, Missouri. Reavis v. City of Calverton Park, et

al., 99CV01602 SNL [United States District Court, Eastern District of Missouri, Eastern Division].

1998 Robert P. Cares, Assistant United States Attorney, Eastern District of

Michigan. United States of United States of America v. Lamar, 97-80255 [United

States District Court Eastern District of Michigan Southern Division] United States of United States of America v. James, et al. 98-80041

[United States District Court Eastern District of Michigan Southern Division]

United States of United States of America v. Owen, 97-81134 [United

States District Court Eastern District of Michigan Southern Division] 1997-1998 Kessler, Soffer and Ryals, Clayton, Missouri. Bell v. Clarke, 4:97CV-01300 ERW [United States District Court,

Eastern District of Missouri, Eastern Division]. 1996 Mary Ann Stackhouse, Law Director, Knox County, Tennessee. Brooks v. Hicks and Knox County, 3-95-CV-568 [United States District

Court, Tennessee]. 1995-1996 Pat Reedy, United States Department of Justice, Torts Division,

Washington, D.C. Palmer v. United States of America [United States District Court,

Eastern District of Kentucky at Covington].

35

1994-1995 Ron Russell, Louisville, Kentucky Ward v. Wentworth, et al, 89-0485-L(S) [United States District Court,

Western District of Kentucky at Louisville]. 1994 Breeding, McIntyre, and Cunningham, Lexington, Kentucky Martin v. Heideman, 92-16 [United States District Court, Eastern

District of Kentucky at Covington]. 1994 Linda Murphy, Clayton, Missouri. White v. Jennings, Missouri, 91-2041-C-5 [United States District Court,

Eastern District of Missouri, Eastern Division]. 1993-1994 Rhea, Boyd and Rhea, Gadsden, Alabama. Lindsey v. City of Gadsden, Alabama, CV-93-PT-1189-M [United States

District Court, Northern District of Alabama, Middle Division].

1992-1993 Dorr, Baird and Lightner, Springfield, Missouri. Amyx v. Ingle, No. CV190-200CC [Circuit Court of Douglas County,

Missouri, Circuit Division at Ava. 1991-1995 Kessler, Soffer and Ryals, Clayton, Missouri. Smith v. Wellston, Missouri, 4: 93CV01511 [United States District

Court, Eastern District of Missouri, Eastern Division] Riley v. Maplewood, Missouri, 4:94CV389 [United States District Court,

Eastern District of Missouri, Eastern Division] Mitchell v. Newton County, Missouri et al, Missouri, 94-5025-CV-SW-8

[United States District Court, Western District of Missouri, Southwestern Division].

Brown v. Nickerson, et al, Missouri, 4: 92CV001890 GFG (CDP)

[United States District Court, Eastern District of Missouri, Eastern Division].

Hendrickson v. O'Brien, Missouri, 4: 92CV00588 JCH [United States

District Court, Eastern District of Missouri, Eastern Division]. Trainer v. City of Springfield, Missouri, [United States District Court,

Western District of Missouri]. Lederer v. City of Florissant, Missouri, 4: 92CV000257 JCH [United

States District Court, Eastern District of Missouri, Eastern Division].

36

Henke v. City of Florissant, Missouri, No. 634849 [Circuit Court of the County of St. Louis, Missouri at St. Louis].

Mars v. City of Florissant, Missouri, No. 4: 92CV00993 DJS [United

States District Court, Eastern District of Missouri, Eastern Division]. Wakefield v. City of Florissant, Missouri, No. 90-0479-C-4 [United

States District Court, Eastern District of Missouri, Eastern Division].

Robinson v. City of St. Louis, Missouri, No. 91-1721-C(5) [United States District Court, Eastern District of Missouri, Eastern Division].

1991-1993 Evans and Dixon, St. Louis, Missouri. Ricketts v. City of Columbia, Missouri, No. 90-4099 CV-C-5 [United

States District Court, Western District of Missouri, Central Division]. 1991-1992 Husch and Eppenberger, St. Louis, Missouri. Orr v. Burgess, No. 91-0745-C-6 [United States District Court, Eastern

District of Missouri, Eastern Division]. 1991-1992 North and Chionuma, Kansas City, Missouri. Wright v. City of Kansas City, Missouri, No. CV-86-013247 [Circuit

Court of Jackson County, Missouri at Kansas City]. 1990-1991 Mason and Snodgrass, Dallas, Texas. Hogue v. Baylor, County Texas, No. CA-7-89-0041 [United States

District Court, North District of Texas, Wichita Falls Division]. Book Reviewer:

2008- Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc. 2006- University of Illinois Press 2005- SUNY Press 2005- McMillan Publishing 2000- Rowman and Littlefield Publishers 1999- Prentice-Hall 1997-2000 G & B Editorial Services, Inc. 1995- State University of New York Press 1995- Garland Publishing, Inc. 1994- Simon and Schuster 1993- Anderson Publishing Company 1991- Waveland Press, Inc. 1988-1990 Police Executive Research Forum

Journal Reviewer:

2014- Police Quarterly 2013- Global Discourse 2013- Critical Criminology

37

2012- Law and Society 2012- Policing and Society 2008- Criminology and Public Policy 2008- International Criminal Justice Review 2007- British Journal of Sociology 2001- Sociological Spectrum 2000- Crime and Delinquency 1997- Social Problems 1997- Policing: An International Journal of Police Strategies & Management 1996- Victimology 1994- Journal of Crime and Justice 1994-1996 Police Studies 1993- Women and Criminal Justice 1992- Criminal Justice Review 1992- Policy Studies Journal 1990- Justice Quarterly 1990- Journal of Criminal Justice Education 1989- Journal of Criminal Justice 1989- Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice 1988-1994 American Journal of Police 1988-2002 The Justice Professional 1988-1992 Criminal Justice Research Bulletin 1988- American Journal of Criminal Justice 1988-1997 Journal of Offender Monitoring

Memberships:

1997-2001 Society for the Study of Social Problems 1992-1998 Society of Police Futurists International 1991- American Society of Criminology 1989- Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, Police Section 1989-2005 Criminal Justice Editor's Resource Group 1985- Southern Criminal Justice Association 1984- Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences 1983-85 Alpha Phi Sigma, National Criminal Justice Honor Society

38

References: Internal References

Janna Vice, Provost and Vice President for Academic Affairs

Coates Building 108 Eastern Kentucky University

Richmond, Kentucky 40475 janna.vice@eku.edu

Allen Ault, Dean

College of Justice and Safety 354 Stratton Building Eastern Kentucky University

Richmond, Kentucky 40475 allen.ault@eku.edu

Betina Gardner, Dean Eastern Kentucky University Libraries Crabbe Library 202A 103 Libraries Complex 521 Lancaster Avenue Richmond, KY 40475-3102 betina.gardner@eku.edu

External Academic References

Joanne Glasser, President Bradley University 1501 West Bradley Avenue Peoria, IL 61625 president@bradley.edu Peter K. Manning, Elmer V.H. and Eileen M. Brooks Chair of Policing Department of Criminology Northeastern University 431 CH 360 Huntington Avenue Boston, MA 02115 pet.manning@neu.edu Martin Schwartz, Presidential Research Scholar and Professor Department of Sociology and Anthropology Ohio University Bentley Annex 162 Athens, OH 45701

39

schwartz@ohio.edu

Walter DeKeseredy, Endowed Chair of Social Sciences Department of Sociology

West Virginia University 307 Knapp Hall

Morgantown, WV 26506 walter.dekeseredy@mail.wvu.edu

Rolando V. del Carmen, Distinguished Professor Department of Criminal Justice and Criminology Sam Houston State University 816 17th St. Huntsville, Texas 77341 ICC_RVD@shsu.edu Richard Bennett, Professor

Department of Justice, Law and Criminology American University

4400 Massachusetts Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20016

bennett@american.edu

Dorothy Bracey, Professor Emerita Department of Anthropology John Jay College of Criminal Justice City University of New York New York, New York 44579 dorothy@dorothybracey.com Larry K. Gaines, Professor and Chair

Department of Criminal Justice California State University, San Bernardino San Bernardino, CA 92407 lgaines@csusb.edu

Eve Buzawa, Professor and Director

School of Criminology and Justice Studies University of Massachusetts, Lowell

Health and Social Sciences Building #415 Lowell, MA 01854 eva_buzawa@uml.edu

Geoffrey P. Alpert, Professor Department of Criminology and Criminal Justice University of South Carolina 202, Currell College

40

Columbia, South Carolina 29208 geoffa@mailbox.sc.edu Dragan Milovanovic, Professor Department of Justice Studies Northeastern Illinois University

5500 North St. Louis Avenue Chicago, IL, 60625-4699 D-Milovanovic@neiu.edu

Bruce Arrigo, Professor

Department of Criminal Justice and Criminology University of North Carolina, Charlotte

5084 Colvard Charlotte, NC 28223-0001 barrigo@uncc.edu

Jeffrey Ross, Professor School of Criminal Justice University of Baltimore 10 W. Preston St. Baltimore, MD 21201 jross@ubalt.edu

Gregg Barak, Professor Department of Sociology, Anthropology and Criminology

Eastern Michigan University 712 Pray Harrold

Ypsilanti, MI 48197 gbarak@emich.edu

Hamdi Yesilyurt, Researcher International Center for Terrorism and Transnational Crime-UTSAM Ankara, Turkey hamdiyesilyurt@gmail.com

Professional References

Mark G. Barnard, Chief of Police Lexington-Fayette Urban County Govt. Division of Police 200 E. Main St. Lexington, KY 40507 mbarnard@lexingtonpolice.ky.gov

Dr. John W. Bizzack, Commissioner Kentucky Department Of Criminal Justice Training Funderburk Building

41

Eastern Kentucky University 521 Lancaster Avenue Richmond, KY 40475 Ronnie Bastin, Public Safety Commissioner Lexington-Fayette Urban County Govt. 200 E. Main St. Lexington, KY 40507 Rbastin@lexingtonky.gov